CN113179684A - Device that loosens soil that municipal garden used - Google Patents
Device that loosens soil that municipal garden used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113179684A CN113179684A CN202110623533.5A CN202110623533A CN113179684A CN 113179684 A CN113179684 A CN 113179684A CN 202110623533 A CN202110623533 A CN 202110623533A CN 113179684 A CN113179684 A CN 113179684A
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- sides
- shielding frame
- sliding
- bracket
- scraper
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil loosening device, in particular to a soil loosening device for municipal gardens. The invention provides a soil loosening device for municipal gardens, which reduces the labor time of people, has high soil loosening efficiency and is convenient to operate. A device that loosens soil that municipal garden used includes: the two wheels are connected with the first bracket in a rotating mode; the inner sides of the two first brackets are both provided with two first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner; the shielding frame is arranged among the four first sliding sleeves; the middle of the lower side of the shielding frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is provided with a special-shaped rotating block; the mounting plate is arranged on the lower side of the shielding frame. The invention has the advantages that the lifting mechanism is arranged, the operation of the lifting mechanism enables the shielding frame, the rotating shaft, the special-shaped rotating block, the mounting plate and the motor to operate, and the lifting effect can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil loosening device, in particular to a soil loosening device for municipal gardens.
Background
The garden is not only used for rest, but also has the functions of protecting and improving the environment, people can rest in the garden with beautiful and quiet scenery, the garden is beneficial to eliminating tension and fatigue caused by long-time work, so that physical strength and mental power are recovered, plants in the garden can purify air, improve microclimate, weaken noise, absorb harmful gas and the like, soil in the garden is easy to agglomerate after a long time, soil needs to be loosened, the loosened soil can prevent moisture evaporation and drought and the like, at present, the soil is loosened by a manual mode in general in the garden, and a hoe is manually used for digging soil, so that people are easy to feel fatigue, and the labor time and the labor intensity of people are increased.
Patent application CN204796075U, published day 20151125 discloses a device loosens soil in gardens, which comprises a fixed base, fixing base lower extreme one side is equipped with the guide bar, is equipped with the regulation pole on the opposite side, guide bar, regulation rod tip are connected with the layer board, be equipped with driving motor on the layer board, driving motor is connected with the inside driving gear of reducing gear box, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, driven gear is connected with tunnelling pole one end, be equipped with the tunnelling blade on the tunnelling pole, tunnelling pole upper and lower both sides are equipped with the broken pole of L type structure, each broken pole both sides are equipped with the broken tooth of a plurality of. The invention avoids manual digging, reduces labor intensity and improves working efficiency, however, the device is not provided with a strickling mechanism, and loose soil needs to be filled and leveled manually in the follow-up process.
Therefore, according to the circumstances, a soil loosening device for municipal gardens, which reduces the labor time of people, has high soil loosening efficiency and is convenient to operate, needs to be designed on the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil loosening device for municipal gardens, which reduces the labor time of people, has high soil loosening efficiency and is convenient to operate, and the soil loosening device can solve the problems that the soil is loosened in a manual mode and excavated by manually using a hoe, so that people are easy to feel fatigue, and the labor time and the labor intensity of people are increased.
The technical scheme is as follows: a device that loosens soil that municipal garden used includes:
the two wheels are connected with the first bracket in a rotating mode;
the inner sides of the two first brackets are both provided with two first sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the shielding frame is arranged among the four first sliding sleeves;
the middle of the lower side of the shielding frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft;
the rotating shaft is provided with a special-shaped rotating block;
the mounting plate is arranged on the lower side of the shielding frame;
the motor is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft;
the lifting mechanism is arranged between the first bracket and the shielding frame;
and the scraping mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the shielding frame.
Advantageously, the lifting mechanism comprises:
the thread seats are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the shielding frame;
the screw rods are arranged between the two threaded seats in a threaded manner, and the bottoms of the screw rods are in threaded connection with the first support at the same side;
the top parts of the two screw rods are provided with hand wheels;
the first transmission component is connected between the two hand wheels.
Advantageously, the strike-off mechanism comprises:
the second supports are arranged on two sides of the shielding frame;
the first scraper is arranged between the inner walls of the lower sides of the two second supports;
the two sides of the top of the first scraper are provided with second sliding sleeves;
the upper sides of the two second sliding sleeves are both provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the outer sides of the two first sliding rods are respectively wound with a first spring, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected with the first sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve;
the middle inside the first scraper is provided with a contact block in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the contact block is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod;
the sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the contact block and is connected with the first scraper in a sliding mode.
Beneficially, also include dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism includes:
the third supports are arranged on two sides of the top of the shielding frame;
the two third brackets are provided with water storage frames;
the upper sides of the two water storage frames are both provided with threaded covers in a threaded manner;
atomizer, two water storage frame bottoms all are equipped with the atomizer, atomizer and shielding frame fixed connection.
Advantageously, a cleaning mechanism is also included, the cleaning mechanism comprising:
the second scraping plate is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the middle of the shielding frame;
the third scraper blade is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the middle of the lower part of the shielding frame;
and the second springs are connected between the two sides of the upper part of the second scraper blade and the two sides of the shielding frame, and the second springs are connected between the two sides of the upper part of the third scraper blade and the two sides of the shielding frame.
Advantageously, a pushing mechanism is also included, the pushing mechanism comprising:
the fourth brackets are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the shielding frame;
the fan-shaped gears are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the middles of the two fourth supports;
the second transmission assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the sector gear on one side, and the second transmission assembly is connected between the rotating shaft and the sector gear on the other side;
the third sliding sleeves are arranged on two sides of the top of the shielding frame;
the push rods are arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of the two third sliding sleeves in a sliding mode and are in contact with the second scraper plate and the third scraper plate;
the lower sides of the two push rods are respectively wound with a third spring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the push rods and the third sliding sleeve;
the two third sliding sleeves are respectively provided with a fourth sliding sleeve;
racks are arranged on the inner walls of the two fourth sliding sleeves in a sliding mode and meshed with the sector gears on the same side;
the connecting rods are connected between the upper sides of the two racks and the upper sides of the two push rods;
and the upper sides of the two racks are wound with fourth springs, and two ends of each fourth spring are connected with the fourth sliding sleeve and the connecting rod respectively.
Advantageously, a pulling mechanism is also included, the pulling mechanism comprising:
the middle of the outer wall of the shielding frame is provided with a fifth bracket;
the middle of the upper side of the fifth bracket is rotatably provided with a first reel;
the middle of the lower side of the outer wall of the shielding frame is provided with a sixth bracket;
the cam is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sixth bracket and is matched with the contact block;
the cam is provided with a second reel;
the torsion spring is wound on the cam, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the second reel and the sixth bracket;
the stay cord is connected with the stay cord between second reel and the connecting rod, and the stay cord is connected with first reel slidingtype.
Advantageously, the atomiser passes through the shadow frame.
In summary, the advantages of the invention are as follows: 1. the lifting mechanism is arranged, so that the shielding frame, the rotating shaft, the special-shaped rotating block, the mounting plate and the motor can all rotate due to the operation of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting effect can be realized;
2. by arranging the scraping mechanism, people push the scraping mechanism to operate, and can fill and level up uneven soil, so that the scraping effect is realized;
3. by arranging the dust removal mechanism, people inject water into the dust removal mechanism to enable the dust removal mechanism to operate, so that a large amount of dust is prevented from being generated when soil is loosened, and a dust prevention effect is achieved;
4. by arranging the cleaning mechanism, people push the cleaning mechanism to operate, and can clean the soil adhered to the inner wall of the shielding frame, so that the soil falls down, and the cleaning effect is realized;
5. the pushing mechanism is matched with the cleaning mechanism, and the pushing mechanism operates to drive the cleaning mechanism to operate, so that the soil on the inner wall of the shielding frame can be automatically cleaned, and the pushing effect is realized;
6. through being equipped with pulling mechanism, pulling mechanism with scrape flat mechanism's cooperation, pulling mechanism operation drives and scrapes flat mechanism's operation, can fill out unevenness's earth automatically, realizes the effect of pulling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the strickle mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-wheel, 2-first bracket, 3-first sliding sleeve, 4-shielding frame, 5-rotating shaft, 6-special-shaped rotating block, 7-mounting plate, 8-motor, 9-lifting mechanism, 91-screw, 92-hand wheel, 93-threaded seat, 94-first transmission component, 10-leveling mechanism, 101-second bracket, 102-first scraper, 103-sliding plate, 104-contact block, 105-second sliding sleeve, 106-first sliding rod, 107-first spring, 11-dedusting mechanism, 111-third bracket, 112-water storage frame, 113-threaded cover, 114-atomizer, 12-cleaning mechanism, 121-second scraper, 122-third scraper, 123-second spring, 13-pushing mechanism, 131-fourth bracket, 132-sector gear, 133-second transmission component, 134-third sliding sleeve, 135-push rod, 136-third spring, 137-fourth sliding sleeve, 138-rack, 139-fourth spring, 1310-connecting rod, 14-pulling mechanism, 141-fifth bracket, 142-first reel, 143-sixth bracket, 144-cam, 145-second reel, 146-pull rope, 147-torsion spring.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this application, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are present.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a device that loosens soil that municipal garden used, including wheel 1, first support 2, first sliding sleeve 3, shelter from frame 4, pivot 5, special-shaped turning block 6, mounting panel 7, motor 8, elevating system 9 and strickle mechanism 10, equal rotary type is connected with first support 2 between two wheel 1 front and back both sides, two first support 2 inboard all slidingtype is equipped with two first sliding sleeves 3, be equipped with shelter from frame 4 between four first sliding sleeves 3, shelter from the middle rotary type of frame 4 downside and be equipped with pivot 5, be equipped with special-shaped turning block 6 on the pivot 5, shelter from the anterior downside of frame 4 and be equipped with mounting panel 7, motor 8 is installed at mounting panel 7 front side top, the output shaft of motor 8 is connected with pivot 5, be equipped with elevating system 9 between first support 2 and the shelter from frame 4, shelter from frame 4 left side outer wall and be equipped with and strickle mechanism 10.
Elevating system 9 is including screw rod 91, hand wheel 92, screw thread seat 93 and first drive assembly 94, shielding frame 4 top front and back bilateral symmetry is equipped with screw thread seat 93, equal screw thread formula is equipped with screw rod 91 in the middle of two screw thread seats 93, screw rod 91 bottom is connected with the first support 2 screw thread formula of homonymy, two screw rod 91 tops all are equipped with hand wheel 92, be connected with first drive assembly 94 between two hand wheels 92, first drive assembly 94 comprises two first belt pulleys and first belt, a first belt pulley connection is on the hand wheel 92 of front side, another first belt pulley connection is on the hand wheel 92 of rear side, around having first belt between two first belt pulleys.
The strickle mechanism 10 comprises a second support 101, a first scraper 102, a sliding plate 103, a contact block 104, a second sliding sleeve 105, a first sliding rod 106 and a first spring 107, the second support 101 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the shielding frame 4, the first scraper 102 is arranged between the inner walls of the lower sides of the two second supports 101, the second sliding sleeves 105 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the first scraper 102, a first sliding rod 106 is arranged on the upper sides of the two second sliding sleeves 105 in a sliding manner, the first spring 107 is wound on the outer sides of the two first sliding rods 106, two ends of the first spring 107 are respectively connected with the first sliding rod 106 and the second sliding sleeve 105, the contact block 104 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the first scraper 102 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 103 is arranged at the bottom of the contact block 104, the sliding plate 103 is connected with the first scraper 102 in a sliding manner, and the upper portion of the contact block 104 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 106.
Still including dust removal mechanism 11, dust removal mechanism 11 is including third support 111, water storage frame 112, threaded cover 113 and atomizer 114, and both sides all are equipped with third support 111 around the top of sheltering from frame 4, and two third support 111 right sides all are equipped with water storage frame 112, and two water storage frame 112 upsides all are threaded to be equipped with threaded cover 113, and two water storage frame 112 bottoms all are equipped with atomizer 114, atomizer 114 and sheltering from frame 4 fixed connection.
Still including clearance mechanism 12, clearance mechanism 12 is including second scraper blade 121, third scraper blade 122 and second spring 123, the rotary type is equipped with second scraper blade 121 between the middle front and back both sides of sheltering from frame 4, the rotary type is equipped with third scraper blade 122 between the middle front and back both sides of sheltering from frame 4 lower part, all be connected with second spring 123 between both sides around second scraper blade 121 upper portion and the left lower part front and back both sides of sheltering from frame 4, all be connected with second spring 123 between both sides around third scraper blade 122 upper portion and the left lower part front and back both sides of sheltering from frame 4.
The device also comprises a pushing mechanism 13, the pushing mechanism 13 comprises a fourth bracket 131, a sector gear 132, a second transmission assembly 133, a third sliding sleeve 134, a push rod 135, a third spring 136, a fourth sliding sleeve 137, a rack 138, a fourth spring 139 and a connecting rod 1310, the fourth bracket 131 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the shielding frame 4, the sector gear 132 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the middle of the two fourth brackets 131, the second transmission assembly 133 is connected between the sector gear 132 on the front side and the front side of the rotating shaft 5, the second transmission assembly 133 is connected between the sector gear 132 on the rear side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 5, the second transmission assembly 133 comprises two second pulleys and a second belt, one second pulley is connected on the rotating shaft 5, the other second pulley is connected on the sector gear 132, the second belt is wound between the two second pulleys, the front side and the rear side of the top of the shielding frame 4 are both provided with the third sliding sleeve 134, the middle inner walls of the two third sliding sleeves 134 are provided with push rods 135 in a sliding manner, the push rods 135 are in contact with the second scraper 121 and the third scraper 122, the lower sides of the two push rods 135 are provided with third springs 136 in a winding manner, two ends of each third spring 136 are respectively connected with the push rods 135 and the third sliding sleeves 134, the left parts of the two third sliding sleeves 134 are provided with fourth sliding sleeves 137, the inner walls of the two fourth sliding sleeves 137 are provided with racks 138 in a sliding manner, the racks 138 are meshed with the sector gears 132 on the same side, connecting rods 1310 are connected between the upper sides of the two racks 138 and the upper sides of the two push rods 135, the upper sides of the two racks 138 are provided with fourth springs 139 in a winding manner, and two ends of each fourth spring 139 are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeves 137 and the connecting rods 1310.
The drawing mechanism 14 comprises a fifth bracket 141, a first reel 142, a sixth bracket 143, a cam 144, a second reel 145, a pull rope 146 and a torsion spring 147, the fifth bracket 141 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the left side of the shielding frame 4, the first reel 142 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper side of the fifth bracket 141, the sixth bracket 143 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the outer wall of the left side of the shielding frame 4, the cam 144 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sixth bracket 143, the second reel 145 is arranged on the left side of the cam 144, the torsion spring 147 is wound on the left side of the cam 144, two ends of the torsion spring 147 are respectively connected with the second reel 145 and the sixth bracket 143, the pull rope 146 is connected between the second reel 145 and the connecting rod 1310, and the pull rope 146 is slidably connected with the first reel 142.
When people need loosen the soil to the soil in the gardens, can use the device that loosens the soil that this kind of municipal garden used, at first people need put the hand on first support 2 on right side, starter motor 8 afterwards, motor 8's output shaft rotates and drives pivot 5 and rotate, thereby drive special-shaped commentaries on classics piece 6 and rotate, make and dig the soil open to the soil, then can promote the operation of first support 2 on right side, thereby drive wheel 1 and rotate, close motor 8 when not needing to loosen the soil, and stop to promote first support 2 on right side can.
When people need to loosen the soil, people need to rotate the hand wheel 92, so as to drive the first transmission component 94 to transmit, thereby driving the screws 91 on both sides to rotate, when the screws 91 on both sides rotate, the screws 91 drive the shielding frame 4 to move downwards, thereby driving the first sliding sleeve 3, the rotating shaft 5, the special-shaped rotating block 6, the mounting plate 7 and the motor 8 to move downwards, leading the special-shaped rotating block 6 to be contacted with the ground and loosening the soil, when the soil is loosened and the soil is not needed, the hand wheel 92 is rotated reversely, so that the first transmission component 94 is driven to perform reverse transmission, thereby driving the screws 91 on both sides to rotate reversely, when the screws 91 rotate reversely, the screws 91 drive the shielding frame 4 to move upwards, thereby driving the first sliding sleeve 3, the rotating shaft 5, the special-shaped rotating block 6, the mounting plate 7 and the motor 8 to move upwards, and enabling the special-shaped rotating block 6 not to contact with the ground.
When the shielding frame 4 moves downwards, the shielding frame 4 drives the scraping mechanism 10 to move downwards, when the uneven soil needs to be filled, people can pull the contact block 104 to move forwards, so as to drive the two first sliding rods 106 and the sliding plate 103 to move forwards, the first spring 107 on the front side is stretched, the first spring 107 on the rear side is compressed, and when people loosen hands, the two first springs 107 reset to drive the two first sliding rods 106 to move backwards, so as to drive the contact block 104 to move backwards, so as to drive the sliding plate 103 to move backwards and reset, when the sliding plate 103 moves forwards and backwards, the uneven soil can be filled, the scraping effect is realized, and when the shielding frame 4 moves upwards, the shielding frame 4 drives the scraping mechanism 10 to move upwards and reset.
People twist the screw cap 113 to move upwards, so that the water inlet in the water storage frame 112 is opened, then water is injected into the water storage frame 112, the upper portion of the water storage frame 112 is twisted by the screw cap 113 to move downwards, the water inlet of the water storage frame 112 is closed, water can flow onto the atomizer 114, the atomizer 114 atomizes and sprays the water, a large amount of dust is prevented from being generated when soil is loosened, and the dustproof effect is achieved.
When the dysmorphism turned round 6 loosens the soil to the soil, can make some earth glue on sheltering from frame 4 inner wall, people can rotate second scraper blade 121 and third scraper blade 122, when second scraper blade 121 below the right side swings, second spring 123 on right side is compressed, can clear up sheltering from frame 4 inner wall earth on the right side, make earth drop down, and when third scraper blade 122 below the left side swings, left second spring 123 is compressed, can clear up sheltering from frame 4 left side inner wall earth, realize the effect of clearance, after people loose their hands, second spring 123 on right side resets and drives second scraper blade 121 top left swing and reset, left second spring 123 resets third scraper blade 122 top right swing and reset.
When the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 5 drives the second transmission assembly 133 to transmit, thereby driving the sector gear 132 to rotate, and further driving the rack 138 to move downwards, when the rack 138 moves downwards, the fourth spring 139 is compressed, the rack 138 drives the connecting rod 1310 to move downwards, thereby driving the push rod 135 to move downwards, the third spring 136 is stretched, when the push rod 135 moves downwards to contact with the second scraper 121 and the third scraper 122, so that the second scraper 121 and the third scraper 122 can automatically clean soil, and when the sector gear 132 rotates and is not meshed with the rack 138, because the fourth spring 139 resets to drive the rack 138 to move upwards, the third spring 136 resets to drive the push rod 135 to move upwards, thereby driving the connecting rod 1310 to move upwards.
When the connecting rod 1310 moves downwards, the connecting rod 1310 drives one side of the pull rope 146 to move downwards, so as to drive the first reel 142 to rotate, so that the other side of the pull rope 146 is unwound, so as to drive the second reel 145 to rotate, the torsion spring 147 is torsionally deformed, when the second reel 145 rotates, the second reel 145 drives the cam 144 to rotate, when the convex part of the cam 144 is contacted with the contact block 104, the contact block 104 moves forwards and backwards, so as to automatically fill up the soil, and when the connecting rod 1310 moves upwards to drive one side of the pull rope 146 to move upwards, so as to drive the first reel 142 to rotate reversely, because the torsion spring 147 resets the cam 144 to rotate reversely, so as to drive the second reel 145 to rotate reversely, so that the other side of the pull rope 146 is wound, when the cam 144 resets, so as to make the convex part not contacted with the contact block 104, because the first spring 107 resets to drive the first slide rod 106 to reset, thereby bringing the contact block 104 to a reset position.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A device that loosens soil that municipal garden used, its characterized in that includes:
the two wheels (1) are provided with first brackets (2), and the first brackets (2) are rotatably connected between the two sides of the two wheels (1);
the inner sides of the two first brackets (2) are both provided with two first sliding sleeves (3) in a sliding manner;
the shielding frame (4) is arranged among the four first sliding sleeves (3);
the middle of the lower side of the shielding frame (4) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (5);
the special-shaped rotating block (6) is arranged on the rotating shaft (5);
the mounting plate (7) is arranged at the lower side of the shielding frame (4);
the motor (8) is installed at the top of the installation plate (7), and an output shaft of the motor (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (5);
the lifting mechanism (9) is arranged between the first bracket (2) and the shielding frame (4);
the strickle mechanism (10), the outer wall of the shielding frame (4) is provided with the strickle mechanism (10).
2. A ripping apparatus for a municipal garden according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (9) includes:
the threaded seats (93) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the shielding frame (4);
the screw (91) is arranged in the middle of each of the two threaded seats (93) in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the screw (91) is in threaded connection with the first support (2) on the same side;
the top parts of the two screw rods (91) are respectively provided with a hand wheel (92);
a first transmission component (94), and a first transmission component (94) is connected between the two hand wheels (92).
3. A ripping apparatus for a municipal garden according to claim 2, wherein the scraping mechanism (10) includes:
the second bracket (101) is arranged on each of two sides of the shielding frame (4);
the first scraper (102) is arranged between the inner walls of the lower sides of the two second brackets (101);
the second sliding sleeves (105) are arranged on two sides of the top of the first scraper (102);
the upper sides of the two second sliding sleeves (105) are both provided with a first sliding rod (106) in a sliding manner;
the outer sides of the two first sliding rods (106) are respectively wound with a first spring (107), and two ends of the first spring (107) are respectively connected with the first sliding rod (106) and the second sliding sleeve (105);
the middle inside the first scraper (102) is provided with the contact block (104) in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the contact block (104) is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod (106);
the bottom of the contact block (104) is provided with a sliding plate (103), and the sliding plate (103) is connected with the first scraper (102) in a sliding manner.
4. A soil loosening device for municipal gardens as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a dust removal mechanism (11), wherein the dust removal mechanism (11) comprises:
the third bracket (111) is arranged on both sides of the top of the shielding frame (4);
the water storage frames (112) are arranged on the two third brackets (111);
the upper sides of the two water storage frames (112) are both provided with the threaded covers (113) in a threaded manner;
the bottom of the atomizer (114) and the bottom of the two water storage frames (112) are both provided with the atomizer (114), and the atomizer (114) is fixedly connected with the shielding frame (4).
5. A soil loosening device for municipal gardens as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (12), wherein the cleaning mechanism (12) comprises:
the second scraping plate (121) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the middle of the shielding frame (4);
the third scraping plate (122) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the middle of the lower part of the shielding frame (4);
and the second springs (123) are connected between the two sides of the upper part of the second scraper (121) and the two sides of the shielding frame (4), and the second springs (123) are connected between the two sides of the upper part of the third scraper (122) and the two sides of the shielding frame (4).
6. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a pushing mechanism (13), the pushing mechanism (13) comprising:
the fourth bracket (131) is arranged on each of two sides of the upper part of the shielding frame (4);
the sector gears (132) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the middles of the two fourth brackets (131);
the second transmission assembly (133) is connected between the rotating shaft (5) and the sector gear (132) on one side, and the second transmission assembly (133) is connected between the rotating shaft (5) and the sector gear (132) on the other side;
the third sliding sleeve (134) is arranged on each of two sides of the top of the shielding frame (4);
the push rods (135) are arranged on the inner walls of the middles of the two third sliding sleeves (134) in a sliding mode, and the push rods (135) are in contact with the second scraper (121) and the third scraper (122);
the lower sides of the two push rods (135) are respectively wound with the third springs (136), and two ends of each third spring (136) are respectively connected with the push rods (135) and the third sliding sleeves (134);
the fourth sliding sleeves (137) are arranged on the two third sliding sleeves (134);
the inner walls of the two fourth sliding sleeves (137) are both provided with racks (138) in a sliding manner, and the racks (138) are meshed with the sector gears (132) on the same side;
a connecting rod (1310) is connected between the upper sides of the two racks (138) and the upper sides of the two push rods (135);
and the upper sides of the two racks (138) are wound with a fourth spring (139), and two ends of the fourth spring (139) are respectively connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (137) and the connecting rod (1310).
7. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a pulling mechanism (14), the pulling mechanism (14) comprising:
the middle of the outer wall of the shielding frame (4) is provided with a fifth bracket (141);
a first reel (142), wherein the first reel (142) is rotatably arranged at the middle of the upper side of the fifth bracket (141);
the middle of the lower side of the outer wall of the shielding frame (4) is provided with a sixth bracket (143);
the cam (144) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the sixth bracket (143), and the cam (144) is matched with the contact block (104);
a second reel (145), on which the cam (144) is provided the second reel (145);
a torsion spring (147) is wound on the cam (144), and two ends of the torsion spring (147) are respectively connected with the second reel (145) and the sixth bracket (143);
the pull rope (146) is connected between the second reel (145) and the connecting rod (1310), and the pull rope (146) is connected with the first reel (142) in a sliding mode.
8. A soil loosening device for municipal gardens as claimed in claim 4, wherein the atomizer (114) passes through the shielding frame (4).
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Application publication date: 20210730 |