CN113171132A - Oral extract intelligent acquisition device with disinfection function - Google Patents

Oral extract intelligent acquisition device with disinfection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113171132A
CN113171132A CN202110468222.6A CN202110468222A CN113171132A CN 113171132 A CN113171132 A CN 113171132A CN 202110468222 A CN202110468222 A CN 202110468222A CN 113171132 A CN113171132 A CN 113171132A
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module
collecting
collector
disinfection
opening
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CN113171132B (en
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田丽丽
郭红燕
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BINZHOU CITY CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/0051Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfection function, which comprises a fixing mechanism, a collecting module, a testing module, a scraping module, a disinfection module and a control module, wherein the fixing mechanism is attached to lips, is occluded and fixed by a collector and further fixes the liquid secretion of the collector in the oral secretion collecting process, the testing module is used for synchronously testing different target diseases of the oral secretion, the scraping module is used for scraping corresponding secretion from the throat of the collector, the collecting device after the oral extract is collected is disinfected in a matching manner to cut off a virus propagation path, and the control module is electrically connected with and controls the work of each electric element in the collecting device. Effectively solve the complicated and tedious problem of health disinfection step that the person of gathering used intelligent acquisition device of the operation of the intelligent acquisition device that prior art oral cavity intelligent acquisition device faces.

Description

Oral extract intelligent acquisition device with disinfection function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oral cavity extraction, in particular to an intelligent oral cavity extract collecting device with a disinfection function.
Background
The diagnosis and treatment of many diseases require examination with the help of saliva, throat flora and other oral cavity related extracts of some collectors. The normal oral cavity normal flora is cultured in the angina of a normal person without the growth of pathogenic bacteria. The bacteria in the pharynx come from the outside, and normally do not cause diseases, but the body can have lowered resistance in the whole body or part and other external factors can cause infection and the like to cause diseases. Therefore, the bacterial culture of the pharyngeal swab can separate out pathogenic bacteria, and is beneficial to diagnosis of diphtheria, suppurative tonsillitis, acute pharyngolaryngitis and the like. Saliva, a human secretion having a complex mixture in the human body, contains not only various proteins but also DNA, RNA, fatty acids, various microorganisms, and the like. Various protein components in blood are also present in saliva, which reflects changes in the levels of various proteins in blood. Therefore, it is possible to diagnose diseases by detecting saliva.
This experiment team carries out browsing and research of a large amount of relevant record data to intelligent collection device and oral cavity material sampling process for a long time, relies on relevant resources simultaneously to a large amount of relevant experiments, through a large amount of prior art that search discovery exists like CN112545574A, KR1020160059205A, KR101725090B1 and KR101823745B1, the saliva collector that prior art disclosed, including collect the bottle and with collect the collection body that the bottle cooperation was used and articulate lid on the collection body, the collection body is including collection portion and connecting portion, the upper surface indent of collection portion forms the collection surface, be provided with the collecting hole on the collection surface, connecting portion have an effect surface, be provided with the mating holes on the effect surface, the mating holes with the cooperation of collecting hole forms and accesss to the fluid passage in the collection bottle, still be provided with the air vent on the effect surface. According to the saliva collecting device, saliva is collected by means of the concave collecting surface of the collecting part, air pressure in the bottle and the outside is balanced by the vent pipe isolated from the collecting part, the saliva is enabled to smoothly enter the bottle body, particularly viscous saliva is guaranteed, the outlet of the vent pipe is prevented from being arranged right opposite to the collecting direction, the saliva can be effectively prevented from entering the vent pipe, blockage is avoided, and the ventilating effect is effectively guaranteed. The intelligent level of the collector intelligent acquisition device in the prior art is low, the adaptability of the collector is high and the acquisition time is long in the using process, and the sanitary safety of the acquisition process is to be improved.
The intelligent acquisition device aims to solve the problem that the intelligent acquisition device on the market generally has poor effect; collecting oral secretion for multiple times to test; the transmission of infectious pathogens between the collector and the medical staff is easy to carry out through an air transmission way in the collection process; the invention is made for the problems that the observation visual area is limited in the process of wiping the throat of a collector, the wiping force is not easy to control, the pain of the collector is obvious, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfection function aiming at the defects of the intelligent oral extract collecting device.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
optionally, an oral cavity extract product intelligent acquisition device with disinfection function, the intelligent acquisition device includes the fixed establishment who laminates mutually with the person's of gathering and carry out the interlock by the person of gathering and fix further in the oral cavity secretion collection in-process carries out fixedly, to the collection module that the liquid secretion of person of gathering carries out the collection, carry out the test module that different target diseases carry out synchronous tests to the oral cavity secretion, carry out corresponding secretion to the person's of gathering throat and scrape the module of getting, to the oral cavity extract product collection completion the collection device cooperate the disinfection in order to cut off the disinfection module of virus transmission route and through electric connection and control each electric element work in the collection device.
Optionally, the test module includes a unit chamber for respectively placing different test paper, at least one opening arranged on each unit chamber, a liquid inlet pipe with one end separately communicated with each opening, a main conduit communicated with the other end of the liquid inlet pipe, a matching end arranged on the main conduit and matched and fixed with the fixing mechanism, and a diaphragm arranged inside the main conduit and sealing and isolating the unit chamber from the outside to further ensure the effectiveness of the test paper in the unit chamber.
Optionally, the fixing module includes a matching plate that fits with the lips of the acquirer, an engagement mechanism that is disposed at one end of the matching plate and used for being engaged and fixed by the acquirer, a first opening that is disposed on the matching plate and penetrated by the acquirer, and a second opening that is disposed on the matching plate and penetrated by the scraper.
Optionally, the collecting module includes a collecting tube extending into the oral cavity of the collector to collect the oral secretion, a negative pressure ball disposed at one end of the collecting tube and communicated with the collecting tube, a connecting rubber tube connecting the collecting tube and the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, an adjusting mechanism disposed on the rubber tube and further controlling the size of the aperture through which the negative pressure ball is communicated with the collecting tube by deforming and squeezing the rubber tube, and a stimulating member disposed at the front end of the collecting tube to stimulate the oral cavity of the collector to further promote the secretion of the saliva of the collector and collect the saliva.
Optionally, scrape and get the module including the cooperation be fixed in the mounting of second trompil, set up in observation window on the cooperation board, set up in the magnifying glass of observation window, right the sampling cotton ball that the person's throat of gathering cleaned carries out fixed grabbing piece, set up in on the cooperation board and right the cotton ball is accomodate the holding storehouse and the drive that stores it stretches out and draws back further drive the cotton ball is cleaned the operating unit of sample to the person's throat of gathering.
Optionally, the disinfection module is set up to the completion reaction the collection module, scrape and get module and test module and carry out the degeneration inactivation processing of virus, wherein the disinfection module include the casing, with the cooperation board is outer along cooperateing and then right the cooperation board carries out the opening joint groove of fixed support, follows opening joint groove court the inside disinfection inner compartment that extends of casing, evenly distributed in the orifice of cabin in the disinfection, with the gaseous generating element of disinfection of orifice intercommunication with set up in the joint groove is right the cooperation board carries out the ultraviolet light group of light disinfection.
Optionally, the adjusting mechanism is fixed to the matching plate, the connecting rubber tube penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, namely the first opening, the adjusting mechanism comprises an opening clamping ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe and at least one group of adjusting groups which are oppositely arranged on the clamping ring and matched with adjusting pieces, wherein each adjusting piece comprises a groove which is arranged on the inner ring of the split snap ring and extends towards the outer ring of the split snap ring, a split ring which is fixed at the opening end of the groove and has the diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion piece which is movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil which is arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein the extrusion piece with the recess opposite one end fixedly connected with the recess inner wall cooperation and footpath length is greater than the ring piece of the opening footpath length of split ring further restricts the home range of extrusion piece.
The invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium comprises a control method and a calculation processing program of the intelligent acquisition device, and when the control method program of the intelligent acquisition device is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method and the calculation processing of the intelligent acquisition device are realized.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. the oral liquid and throat extract of the collector are synchronously extracted, and the extraction efficiency of oral secretion is effectively improved.
2. Carry out the fixed of collection system collection in-process through the collection person to the cooperation board interlock, carry out completely cut off collection person oral cavity internal environment through the cooperation board simultaneously, the air propagation way of collection person pathogen in the effective separation oral secretion extraction process.
3. The used collection device is disinfected, and the collected matter after the collection device tests the reaction is inactivated, so that the safety of the test treatment process is improved.
4. The observation of the relevant extraction position is further carried out when the collector is wiped the throat through the visual window, so that the wiping strength is effectively controlled, and the foreign body sensation of the collector is reduced.
5. Through the automatic sampling detection of collection system and the extract product that finishes to the reaction disinfect the deactivation and effectively reduce medical detection personnel and the contact of extract product, effectively prevent infectious virus's leakage.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfecting function according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a modular schematic of the collection module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sterilization module of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a test module according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate: 1-a snap ring; 2-a groove; 3-matching plates; 4-a through hole; 5-a shell; 6-opening clamping groove; 7-disinfecting the inner chamber; 8-a main conduit; 9-a liquid inlet pipe; 10-unit bin; 11-membrane.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or assembly must have a specific orientation.
The first embodiment is as follows:
this example constructs a sampling device for rapidly and controllably scraping the throat of the collector to extract;
an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfection function comprises a fixing mechanism which is attached to lips of a collector and is occluded and fixed by the collector to further fix the oral extract in the collecting process, a collecting module which collects liquid secretion of the collector, a testing module which synchronously tests different target diseases of the oral secretion, a scraping module which scrapes corresponding secretion of throats of the collector, a disinfection module which is used for disinfecting the collecting device after the oral extract is collected in a matching way to cut off a virus propagation way, and a control module which is electrically connected with each other and controls each electric element in the collecting device to work, wherein the testing module comprises unit bins for respectively placing different testing test paper, at least one opening arranged on each unit bin, a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, and a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, Wherein one end respectively with every trompil feed liquor pipe of independent intercommunication, with every the main duct of feed liquor pipe other end intercommunication, set up in on the main duct with the fixed cooperation of fixed establishment matches the portion with the main duct is inside will the unit storehouse is sealed isolated with the external world and is further guaranteed the diaphragm of the validity of test paper in the unit storehouse, fixed module include with gather person's lip paste complex mating plate mutually, set up in wherein one end of mating plate is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of gather person's interlock, set up in on the mating plate by the first trompil that collection module runs through and set up in on the mating plate by the second trompil that scrapes the module and run through, collection module includes the collection pipe that stretches into the gather person's oral secretion collection, set up in one of them end of collection pipe and with the negative pressure ball of collection pipe intercommunication, The collecting tube is connected with the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rubber tube in a matched manner and further controls the size of the aperture of the communication between the negative pressure ball and the collecting tube through deformation and extrusion of the rubber tube, the adjusting mechanism further controls the suction strength of the collecting tube to the liquid secretion, the stimulating piece is arranged at the front end of the collecting tube and further stimulates the oral cavity of the collector to further promote the secretion of saliva of the collector and collect the saliva, the scraping module comprises a fixing piece which is fixed on the second opening in a matched manner, an observation window arranged on the matching plate, an amplifying lens arranged on the observation window, a grabbing piece which fixes a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, a containing bin which is arranged on the matching plate and used for containing and storing the cotton ball, and an operating unit which drives the grabbing piece to stretch and further drive the cotton ball to wipe and sample the throat of the collector, the disinfection module is set to perform virus denaturation inactivation treatment on the collection module, the scraping module and the test module which complete the reaction, wherein the disinfection module comprises a shell, an opening clamping groove matched with the outer edge of the matching plate to fixedly support the matching plate, a disinfection inner cabin extending from the opening clamping groove towards the inside of the shell, spray holes uniformly distributed in the disinfection inner cabin, a disinfection gas generation unit communicated with the spray holes and an ultraviolet light group arranged in the clamping groove to perform light disinfection on the matching plate, the regulation mechanism is fixed on the matching plate, the connecting rubber pipe penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, namely the first open hole, the regulation mechanism comprises an opening clamping ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe and at least one group of regulation parts arranged on the clamping ring relatively, wherein each adjusting piece comprises a groove which is arranged on the inner ring of the split snap ring and extends towards the outer ring of the split snap ring, a split ring which is fixed at the opening end of the groove and has the diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion piece which is movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil which is arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein the end of the extrusion opposite to the groove is fixedly connected with a circular ring sheet which is matched with the inner wall of the groove and has a diameter length larger than the opening diameter length of the split ring, so as to further limit the moving range of the extrusion piece, the computer readable storage medium comprises a control method and a calculation processing program of the intelligent acquisition device, when the program of the intelligent acquisition device control method is executed by the processor, the steps of the intelligent acquisition device control method and the calculation processing are realized;
the fixed module include with the person's of gathering lip pastes complex cooperation board mutually, set up in cooperation board wherein one end is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of person's interlock of gathering, set up in on the cooperation board by the first trompil that the collection module runs through with set up in on the cooperation board by scrape the second trompil that the module runs through, interlock mechanism including set up in have certain interval's last bite-plate and lower bite-plate on the cooperation board, go up the bite-plate including with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex upper shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of upper shed annular, the bite-plate includes with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex lower shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of lower shed annular, the same direction side of upper shed annular and lower shed annular is through welding, The matching plate is clamped and/or fixed on the matching plate in a bolt connection mode, the relative distance between the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate is related to the opening degree of the collector and is selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements without limitation, the collector respectively bites the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate through teeth so as to realize the fixed state of the collector in the collection process and control the opening degree of the oral cavity of the collector, and meanwhile, the matching plate isolates the oral cavity of the collector from the external environment so as to effectively improve the safety in the sampling process;
the scraping module comprises a fixing part fixed on the second open pore in a matching way, an observation window arranged on the matching board, a grabbing part for fixing a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, an accommodating bin arranged on the matching board and used for accommodating and storing the cotton ball, and an operation unit for driving the grabbing part to further drive the cotton ball to wipe the throat of the collector in a telescopic way, wherein the grabbing part comprises a groove for fixing the sampling cotton ball, the groove is of an opening structure which is of a horn structure towards the throat of the collector, a hook is arranged at the center inside of the groove for fixing the sampling cotton, the hook is arranged inside the groove, the front end of the hook is arranged inside the groove and is not touched with the throat tissue of a human body, and the outer edge of the groove and the contact end of the throat tissue of the collector are of a colloid structure, and then reduce the irritation to the human body when the throat is wiped and sampled, wherein the operation unit comprises an elastic air bag ball fixed on the matching plate and an air passage hermetically communicated with the air bag ball, wherein the air passage is a blowing and blowing roll made of medical materials, one end of the blowing and blowing roll is open, the other end of the blowing and blowing roll is closed, the air bag ball is a rubber air bag with an air flow channel in the prior art, the air passage is communicated with the elastic air bag ball through the open end of the air passage, the rest positions of the air passage are in a sealed state structure, the air passage is set in a manner that when the elastic air bag ball is extruded without external force, air is transferred into the elastic air bag ball under the elastic recovery action of the elastic air bag ball to enter, and the air passage is curled to the fixed accommodating bin, when the air bag ball is extruded by external force, the elastic air bag ball deforms, so that air in the elastic air bag ball is driven to be transferred to the interior of the air rolling channel to be further inflated in the air rolling channel and extend to drive the sampling cotton of the grabbing piece to the throat of an acquirer to sample, the transverse diameter and length range of the air rolling channel is set to be 0.3-0.8mm, the transverse moving range of the air rolling channel in the oral cavity of the acquirer in the extending process is further reduced, the foreign body sensation of the acquirer is further reduced, and meanwhile the size of the air bag ball is reduced;
the fixing part is arranged to strengthen the fixation of the air bag ball, wherein the fixing part comprises a matching rubber ring sleeved on the outer wall of an airflow channel of the elastic air bag ball, a cavity columnar fixing sleeve for matching and fixing the rubber ring and a silica gel ring of which the inner ring surrounds the outer wall of the fixing sleeve and the outer ring is fixed on the matching plate, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is fixed on the inner ring of the silica gel ring through high-frequency electromagnetic wave welding, openings at two ends of the fixing sleeve respectively penetrate through different two sides of the fixing sleeve, the outer ring of the silica gel ring is fixed on the matching plate through welding and/or clamping, further the directional sampling of the sampling cotton can be further realized by rotating the air bag ball to further adjust and control the extension direction of the air scroll under the action of the silica gel ring, and the accommodating bin is sleeved on the fixing sleeve close to the inside of the oral cavity of a collector, the accommodating bin is an open container for accommodating and fixing the air rolling channel and the sampling cotton in a rolling state, the observation window is a transparent magnifying lens which is embedded on the matching plate and is used for observing the inside of the oral cavity of an acquirer when the acquirer acquires oral extracts, the observation window realizes visual observation of the specific working condition of the acquisition unit when the sampling cotton balls scrape the throat of the acquirer so as to improve the working accuracy of the scraping module, wherein the magnification of the magnifying lens can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements, and the detailed description is omitted herein;
and when the scraping module collects throat extracts, the occlusion mechanism isolates the inside of the oral cavity of the collector from the outside, and the observation window further drives the air scroll to extend to a target sampling area of the sampling cotton and the throat of the collector by pressing the air sac ball with corresponding force to scrape.
Example two:
the embodiment constructs the collecting device for intelligently extracting saliva of the mouth of a collector;
an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfection function comprises a fixing mechanism which is attached to lips of a collector and is occluded and fixed by the collector to further fix the oral extract in the collecting process, a collecting module which collects liquid secretion of the collector, a testing module which synchronously tests different target diseases of the oral secretion, a scraping module which scrapes corresponding secretion of throats of the collector, a disinfection module which is used for disinfecting the collecting device after the oral extract is collected in a matching way to cut off a virus propagation way, and a control module which is electrically connected with each other and controls each electric element in the collecting device to work, wherein the testing module comprises unit bins for respectively placing different testing test paper, at least one opening arranged on each unit bin, a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, and a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, Wherein one end respectively with every trompil feed liquor pipe of independent intercommunication, with every the main duct of feed liquor pipe other end intercommunication, set up in on the main duct with the fixed cooperation of fixed establishment matches the portion with the main duct is inside will the unit storehouse is sealed isolated with the external world and is further guaranteed the diaphragm of the validity of test paper in the unit storehouse, fixed module include with gather person's lip paste complex mating plate mutually, set up in wherein one end of mating plate is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of gather person's interlock, set up in on the mating plate by the first trompil that collection module runs through and set up in on the mating plate by the second trompil that scrapes the module and run through, collection module includes the collection pipe that stretches into the gather person's oral secretion collection, set up in one of them end of collection pipe and with the negative pressure ball of collection pipe intercommunication, The collecting tube is connected with the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rubber tube in a matched manner and further controls the size of the aperture of the communication between the negative pressure ball and the collecting tube through deformation and extrusion of the rubber tube, the adjusting mechanism further controls the suction strength of the collecting tube to the liquid secretion, the stimulating piece is arranged at the front end of the collecting tube and further stimulates the oral cavity of the collector to further promote the secretion of saliva of the collector and collect the saliva, the scraping module comprises a fixing piece which is fixed on the second opening in a matched manner, an observation window arranged on the matching plate, an amplifying lens arranged on the observation window, a grabbing piece which fixes a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, a containing bin which is arranged on the matching plate and used for containing and storing the cotton ball, and an operating unit which drives the grabbing piece to stretch and further drive the cotton ball to wipe and sample the throat of the collector, the disinfection module is set to perform virus denaturation inactivation treatment on the collection module, the scraping module and the test module which complete the reaction, wherein the disinfection module comprises a shell, an opening clamping groove matched with the outer edge of the matching plate to fixedly support the matching plate, a disinfection inner cabin extending from the opening clamping groove towards the inside of the shell, spray holes uniformly distributed in the disinfection inner cabin, a disinfection gas generation unit communicated with the spray holes and an ultraviolet light group arranged in the clamping groove to perform light disinfection on the matching plate, the regulation mechanism is fixed on the matching plate, the connecting rubber pipe penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, namely the first open hole, the regulation mechanism comprises an opening clamping ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe and at least one group of regulation parts arranged on the clamping ring relatively, wherein each adjusting piece comprises a groove which is arranged on the inner ring of the split snap ring and extends towards the outer ring of the split snap ring, a split ring which is fixed at the opening end of the groove and has the diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion piece which is movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil which is arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein the end of the extrusion opposite to the groove is fixedly connected with a circular ring sheet which is matched with the inner wall of the groove and has a diameter length larger than the opening diameter length of the split ring, so as to further limit the moving range of the extrusion piece, the computer readable storage medium comprises a control method and a calculation processing program of the intelligent acquisition device, when the program of the intelligent acquisition device control method is executed by the processor, the steps of the intelligent acquisition device control method and the calculation processing are realized;
the fixed module include with the person's of gathering lip pastes complex cooperation board mutually, set up in cooperation board wherein one end is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of person's interlock of gathering, set up in on the cooperation board by the first trompil that the collection module runs through with set up in on the cooperation board by scrape the second trompil that the module runs through, interlock mechanism including set up in have certain interval's last bite-plate and lower bite-plate on the cooperation board, go up the bite-plate including with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex upper shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of upper shed annular, the bite-plate includes with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex lower shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of lower shed annular, the same direction side of upper shed annular and lower shed annular is through welding, The matching plate is clamped and/or fixed on the matching plate in a bolt connection mode, the relative distance between the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate is related to the opening degree of the collector and is selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements without limitation, the collector respectively bites the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate through teeth so as to realize the fixed state of the collector in the collection process and control the opening degree of the oral cavity of the collector, and meanwhile, the matching plate isolates the oral cavity of the collector from the external environment so as to effectively improve the safety in the sampling process;
the scraping module comprises a fixing part fixed on the second open pore in a matching way, an observation window arranged on the matching board, a grabbing part for fixing a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, an accommodating bin arranged on the matching board and used for accommodating and storing the cotton ball, and an operation unit for driving the grabbing part to further drive the cotton ball to wipe the throat of the collector in a telescopic way, wherein the grabbing part comprises a groove for fixing the sampling cotton ball, the groove is of an opening structure which is of a horn structure towards the throat of the collector, a hook is arranged at the center inside of the groove for fixing the sampling cotton, the hook is arranged inside the groove, the front end of the hook is arranged inside the groove and is not touched with the throat tissue of a human body, and the outer edge of the groove and the contact end of the throat tissue of the collector are of a colloid structure, and then reduce the irritation to the human body when the throat is wiped and sampled, wherein the operation unit comprises an elastic air bag ball fixed on the matching plate and an air passage hermetically communicated with the air bag ball, wherein the air passage is a blowing and blowing roll made of medical materials, one end of the blowing and blowing roll is open, the other end of the blowing and blowing roll is closed, the air bag ball is a rubber air bag with an air flow channel in the prior art, the air passage is communicated with the elastic air bag ball through the open end of the air passage, the rest positions of the air passage are in a sealed state structure, the air passage is set in a manner that when the elastic air bag ball is extruded without external force, air is transferred into the elastic air bag ball under the elastic recovery action of the elastic air bag ball to enter, and the air passage is curled to the fixed accommodating bin, when the air bag ball is extruded by external force, the elastic air bag ball deforms, so that air in the elastic air bag ball is driven to be transferred to the interior of the air rolling channel to be further inflated in the air rolling channel and extend to drive the sampling cotton of the grabbing piece to the throat of an acquirer to sample, the transverse diameter and length range of the air rolling channel is set to be 0.3-0.8mm, the transverse moving range of the air rolling channel in the oral cavity of the acquirer in the extending process is further reduced, the foreign body sensation of the acquirer is further reduced, and meanwhile the size of the air bag ball is reduced;
the fixing part is arranged to strengthen the fixation of the air bag ball, wherein the fixing part comprises a matching rubber ring sleeved on the outer wall of an airflow channel of the elastic air bag ball, a cavity columnar fixing sleeve for matching and fixing the rubber ring and a silica gel ring of which the inner ring surrounds the outer wall of the fixing sleeve and the outer ring is fixed on the matching plate, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is fixed on the inner ring of the silica gel ring through high-frequency electromagnetic wave welding, openings at two ends of the fixing sleeve respectively penetrate through different two sides of the fixing sleeve, the outer ring of the silica gel ring is fixed on the matching plate through welding and/or clamping, further the directional sampling of the sampling cotton can be further realized by rotating the air bag ball to further adjust and control the extension direction of the air scroll under the action of the silica gel ring, and the accommodating bin is sleeved on the fixing sleeve close to the inside of the oral cavity of a collector, the accommodating bin is an open container for accommodating and fixing the air rolling channel and the sampling cotton in a rolling state, the observation window is a transparent magnifying lens which is embedded on the matching plate and is used for observing the inside of the oral cavity of an acquirer when the acquirer acquires oral extracts, the observation window realizes visual observation of the specific working condition of the acquisition unit when the sampling cotton balls scrape the throat of the acquirer so as to improve the working accuracy of the scraping module, wherein the magnification of the magnifying lens can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements, and the detailed description is omitted herein;
when the scraping module collects throat extracts, the inside of the oral cavity of the collector is isolated from the outside through the occlusion mechanism, and the air scroll is further driven to extend to a target sampling area of the sampling cotton and the throat of the collector to be scraped through the observation window by performing corresponding force extrusion on the air bag ball;
the collecting module comprises a collecting pipe extending into the oral cavity of a collector to collect oral secretions, a negative pressure ball arranged at one end of the collecting pipe and communicated with the collecting pipe, a connecting rubber pipe for connecting the collecting pipe and the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, an adjusting mechanism arranged on the rubber pipe in a matched manner and used for further controlling the size of the aperture communicated with the collecting pipe by the negative pressure ball and the collecting pipe through extrusion deformation of the rubber pipe, and a stimulating piece arranged at the front end of the collecting pipe and used for stimulating the oral cavity of the collector to further promote salivary secretion of the collector and collecting saliva, wherein the stimulating piece comprises a tap communicated with the front end of the collecting pipe and a convex structure arranged on the outer wall of the tap to stimulate the oral tissue of the collector, the tap is provided with a patch with a flat structure, and at least one patch communicated with the flat structure is arranged inside the flat structure The collecting tube is communicated with the channel, so that the patch is easily attached to the oral cavity of a collector to effectively extract oral secretion, and the negative pressure ball is a medical negative pressure bag and a negative pressure bottle in the prior art;
the adjusting mechanism is fixed on the matching plate, the connecting rubber pipe penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises an opening snap ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe, at least one group of adjusting groups of matching adjusting parts arranged on the snap ring oppositely, each adjusting part comprises a groove arranged on the inner ring of the opening snap ring and extending towards the outer ring of the opening snap ring, a split ring fixed at the opening end of the groove and having a diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion part movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein a ring sheet matched with the inner wall of the groove and having a diameter length larger than the opening diameter length of the split ring is fixedly attached to one end of the extrusion part opposite to the groove to further limit the movable range of the extrusion part, and the ring sheet is a permanent magnet in the prior art, a plastic spring is connected between the extrusion part and the groove, the extrusion part is driven to be positioned in the groove under the action of the restoring force of the spring, a circuit board is arranged in the matching plate, the electromagnetic coil is connected with an external power supply circuit through the circuit board, the electromagnetic coil is also connected with a regulating unit for regulating the current intensity passing through the electromagnetic coil through the circuit board, and the regulating unit can select a current regulator in the prior art according to actual requirements without limitation;
the opening snap ring is easy to be right the adjustment mechanism with the cooperation of connecting the rubber tube is dismantled, through controlling means control the adjusting unit further control the electromagnetic intensity of solenoid further drives the extruded piece is right the connecting the rubber tube extrudees, wherein at least one humidity transducer has been laid on the pump head, humidity transducer is used for monitoring take a percentage nearby saliva volume, humidity transducer with the adjusting unit electrical connection, when humidity transducer monitors take a percentage nearby saliva volume and reach predetermined suction volume when controlling means control further control external power with solenoid's disconnection, on the contrary when humidity transducer monitors take a percentage nearby saliva volume is for reaching predetermined suction volume lower limit value when controlling means further according to the numerical value of saliva volume corresponds control through control adjusting unit further control solenoid is to the extrusion stick is to The repulsive force of the pressure rod further controls the flow path port of the connecting rubber tube to be changed so as to control the saliva suction speed and avoid ineffective collection of oral liquid of the saliva collection device caused by air suction of the negative pressure bottle.
Example three:
the embodiment constructs a collecting device for synchronously testing different detection indexes of corresponding extracts of the collecting device;
an intelligent oral extract collecting device with a disinfection function comprises a fixing mechanism which is attached to lips of a collector and is occluded and fixed by the collector to further fix the oral extract in the collecting process, a collecting module which collects liquid secretion of the collector, a testing module which synchronously tests different target diseases of the oral secretion, a scraping module which scrapes corresponding secretion of throats of the collector, a disinfection module which is used for disinfecting the collecting device after the oral extract is collected in a matching way to cut off a virus propagation way, and a control module which is electrically connected with each other and controls each electric element in the collecting device to work, wherein the testing module comprises unit bins for respectively placing different testing test paper, at least one opening arranged on each unit bin, a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, and a plurality of opening parts arranged on each unit bin, Wherein one end respectively with every trompil feed liquor pipe of independent intercommunication, with every the main duct of feed liquor pipe other end intercommunication, set up in on the main duct with the fixed cooperation of fixed establishment matches the portion with the main duct is inside will the unit storehouse is sealed isolated with the external world and is further guaranteed the diaphragm of the validity of test paper in the unit storehouse, fixed module include with gather person's lip paste complex mating plate mutually, set up in wherein one end of mating plate is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of gather person's interlock, set up in on the mating plate by the first trompil that collection module runs through and set up in on the mating plate by the second trompil that scrapes the module and run through, collection module includes the collection pipe that stretches into the gather person's oral secretion collection, set up in one of them end of collection pipe and with the negative pressure ball of collection pipe intercommunication, The collecting tube is connected with the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rubber tube in a matched manner and further controls the size of the aperture of the communication between the negative pressure ball and the collecting tube through deformation and extrusion of the rubber tube, the adjusting mechanism further controls the suction strength of the collecting tube to the liquid secretion, the stimulating piece is arranged at the front end of the collecting tube and further stimulates the oral cavity of the collector to further promote the secretion of saliva of the collector and collect the saliva, the scraping module comprises a fixing piece which is fixed on the second opening in a matched manner, an observation window arranged on the matching plate, an amplifying lens arranged on the observation window, a grabbing piece which fixes a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, a containing bin which is arranged on the matching plate and used for containing and storing the cotton ball, and an operating unit which drives the grabbing piece to stretch and further drive the cotton ball to wipe and sample the throat of the collector, the disinfection module is set to perform virus denaturation inactivation treatment on the collection module, the scraping module and the test module which complete the reaction, wherein the disinfection module comprises a shell, an opening clamping groove matched with the outer edge of the matching plate to fixedly support the matching plate, a disinfection inner cabin extending from the opening clamping groove towards the inside of the shell, spray holes uniformly distributed in the disinfection inner cabin, a disinfection gas generation unit communicated with the spray holes and an ultraviolet light group arranged in the clamping groove to perform light disinfection on the matching plate, the regulation mechanism is fixed on the matching plate, the connecting rubber pipe penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, namely the first open hole, the regulation mechanism comprises an opening clamping ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe and at least one group of regulation parts arranged on the clamping ring relatively, wherein each adjusting piece comprises a groove which is arranged on the inner ring of the split snap ring and extends towards the outer ring of the split snap ring, a split ring which is fixed at the opening end of the groove and has the diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion piece which is movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil which is arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein the end of the extrusion opposite to the groove is fixedly connected with a circular ring sheet which is matched with the inner wall of the groove and has a diameter length larger than the opening diameter length of the split ring, so as to further limit the moving range of the extrusion piece, the computer readable storage medium comprises a control method and a calculation processing program of the intelligent acquisition device, when the program of the intelligent acquisition device control method is executed by the processor, the steps of the intelligent acquisition device control method and the calculation processing are realized;
the fixed module include with the person's of gathering lip pastes complex cooperation board mutually, set up in cooperation board wherein one end is used for by the fixed interlock mechanism of person's interlock of gathering, set up in on the cooperation board by the first trompil that the collection module runs through with set up in on the cooperation board by scrape the second trompil that the module runs through, interlock mechanism including set up in have certain interval's last bite-plate and lower bite-plate on the cooperation board, go up the bite-plate including with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex upper shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of upper shed annular, the bite-plate includes with the person's of gathering at least part dental crown complex lower shed annular and set up in the inside elasticity glue film of lower shed annular, the same direction side of upper shed annular and lower shed annular is through welding, The matching plate is clamped and/or fixed on the matching plate in a bolt connection mode, the relative distance between the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate is related to the opening degree of the collector and is selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements without limitation, the collector respectively bites the upper occlusal plate and the lower occlusal plate through teeth so as to realize the fixed state of the collector in the collection process and control the opening degree of the oral cavity of the collector, and meanwhile, the matching plate isolates the oral cavity of the collector from the external environment so as to effectively improve the safety in the sampling process;
the scraping module comprises a fixing part fixed on the second open pore in a matching way, an observation window arranged on the matching board, a grabbing part for fixing a sampling cotton ball used for wiping the throat of the collector, an accommodating bin arranged on the matching board and used for accommodating and storing the cotton ball, and an operation unit for driving the grabbing part to further drive the cotton ball to wipe the throat of the collector in a telescopic way, wherein the grabbing part comprises a groove for fixing the sampling cotton ball, the groove is of an opening structure which is of a horn structure towards the throat of the collector, a hook is arranged at the center inside of the groove for fixing the sampling cotton, the hook is arranged inside the groove, the front end of the hook is arranged inside the groove and is not touched with the throat tissue of a human body, and the outer edge of the groove and the contact end of the throat tissue of the collector are of a colloid structure, and then reduce the irritation to the human body when the throat is wiped and sampled, wherein the operation unit comprises an elastic air bag ball fixed on the matching plate and an air passage hermetically communicated with the air bag ball, wherein the air passage is a blowing and blowing roll made of medical materials, one end of the blowing and blowing roll is open, the other end of the blowing and blowing roll is closed, the air bag ball is a rubber air bag with an air flow channel in the prior art, the air passage is communicated with the elastic air bag ball through the open end of the air passage, the rest positions of the air passage are in a sealed state structure, the air passage is set in a manner that when the elastic air bag ball is extruded without external force, air is transferred into the elastic air bag ball under the elastic recovery action of the elastic air bag ball to enter, and the air passage is curled to the fixed accommodating bin, when the air bag ball is extruded by external force, the elastic air bag ball deforms, so that air in the elastic air bag ball is driven to be transferred to the interior of the air rolling channel to be further inflated in the air rolling channel and extend to drive the sampling cotton of the grabbing piece to the throat of an acquirer to sample, the transverse diameter and length range of the air rolling channel is set to be 0.3-0.8mm, the transverse moving range of the air rolling channel in the oral cavity of the acquirer in the extending process is further reduced, the foreign body sensation of the acquirer is further reduced, and meanwhile the size of the air bag ball is reduced;
the fixing part is arranged to strengthen the fixation of the air bag ball, wherein the fixing part comprises a matching rubber ring sleeved on the outer wall of an airflow channel of the elastic air bag ball, a cavity columnar fixing sleeve for matching and fixing the rubber ring and a silica gel ring of which the inner ring surrounds the outer wall of the fixing sleeve and the outer ring is fixed on the matching plate, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve is fixed on the inner ring of the silica gel ring through high-frequency electromagnetic wave welding, openings at two ends of the fixing sleeve respectively penetrate through different two sides of the fixing sleeve, the outer ring of the silica gel ring is fixed on the matching plate through welding and/or clamping, further the directional sampling of the sampling cotton can be further realized by rotating the air bag ball to further adjust and control the extension direction of the air scroll under the action of the silica gel ring, and the accommodating bin is sleeved on the fixing sleeve close to the inside of the oral cavity of a collector, the accommodating bin is an open container for accommodating and fixing the air rolling channel and the sampling cotton in a rolling state, the observation window is a transparent magnifying lens which is embedded on the matching plate and is used for observing the inside of the oral cavity of an acquirer when the acquirer acquires oral extracts, the observation window realizes visual observation of the specific working condition of the acquisition unit when the sampling cotton balls scrape the throat of the acquirer so as to improve the working accuracy of the scraping module, wherein the magnification of the magnifying lens can be selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements, and the detailed description is omitted herein;
when the scraping module collects throat extracts, the inside of the oral cavity of the collector is isolated from the outside through the occlusion mechanism, and the air scroll is further driven to extend to a target sampling area of the sampling cotton and the throat of the collector to be scraped through the observation window by performing corresponding force extrusion on the air bag ball;
the collecting module comprises a collecting pipe extending into the oral cavity of a collector to collect oral secretions, a negative pressure ball arranged at one end of the collecting pipe and communicated with the collecting pipe, a connecting rubber pipe for connecting the collecting pipe and the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, an adjusting mechanism arranged on the rubber pipe in a matched manner and used for further controlling the size of the aperture communicated with the collecting pipe by the negative pressure ball and the collecting pipe through extrusion deformation of the rubber pipe, and a stimulating piece arranged at the front end of the collecting pipe and used for stimulating the oral cavity of the collector to further promote salivary secretion of the collector and collecting saliva, wherein the stimulating piece comprises a tap communicated with the front end of the collecting pipe and a convex structure arranged on the outer wall of the tap to stimulate the oral tissue of the collector, the tap is provided with a patch with a flat structure, and at least one patch communicated with the flat structure is arranged inside the flat structure The collecting tube is communicated with the channel, so that the patch is easily attached to the oral cavity of a collector to effectively extract oral secretion, and the negative pressure ball is a medical negative pressure bag and a negative pressure bottle in the prior art;
the adjusting mechanism is fixed on the matching plate, the connecting rubber pipe penetrates through a through hole on the matching plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises an opening snap ring sleeved on the connecting rubber pipe, at least one group of adjusting groups of matching adjusting parts arranged on the snap ring oppositely, each adjusting part comprises a groove arranged on the inner ring of the opening snap ring and extending towards the outer ring of the opening snap ring, a split ring fixed at the opening end of the groove and having a diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion part movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein a ring sheet matched with the inner wall of the groove and having a diameter length larger than the opening diameter length of the split ring is fixedly attached to one end of the extrusion part opposite to the groove to further limit the movable range of the extrusion part, and the ring sheet is a, a plastic spring is connected between the extrusion part and the groove, the extrusion part is driven to be positioned in the groove under the action of the restoring force of the spring, a circuit board is arranged in the matching plate, the electromagnetic coil is connected with an external power supply circuit through the circuit board, the electromagnetic coil is also connected with a regulating unit for regulating the current intensity passing through the electromagnetic coil through the circuit board, and the regulating unit can select a current regulator in the prior art according to actual requirements without limitation;
the opening snap ring is easy to be right the adjustment mechanism with the cooperation of connecting the rubber tube is dismantled, through controlling means control the adjusting unit further control the electromagnetic intensity of solenoid further drives the extruded piece is right the connecting the rubber tube extrudees, wherein at least one humidity transducer has been laid on the pump head, humidity transducer is used for monitoring take a percentage nearby saliva volume, humidity transducer with the adjusting unit electrical connection, when humidity transducer monitors take a percentage nearby saliva volume and reach predetermined suction volume when controlling means control further control external power with solenoid's disconnection, on the contrary when humidity transducer monitors take a percentage nearby saliva volume is for reaching predetermined suction volume lower limit value when controlling means further according to the numerical value of saliva volume corresponds control through control adjusting unit further control solenoid is to the extrusion stick is to The repulsive force of the pressure rod further controls the flow path port of the connecting rubber tube to be changed so as to control the saliva suction speed and avoid ineffective collection of oral liquid of the saliva collection device caused by air suction of the negative pressure bottle;
the test module is including placing the unit storehouse of different test paper respectively, set up in every at least one trompil on the unit storehouse, wherein one end respectively with the independent feed liquor pipe that communicates of every trompil, with every the main duct of feed liquor pipe other end intercommunication, set up in on the main duct with fixed cooperation of fixed establishment cooperation terminal with set up in the main duct inside will the unit storehouse is sealed isolated with the external world and is further guaranteed the diaphragm of the validity of test paper in the unit storehouse, wherein be provided with on the feed liquor pipe right carry out isolated airtight membrane between the unit storehouse, be provided with on the main duct with the cooperation board periphery be provided with the holding storehouse open end carries out the fixed cooperation lid of joint and then carries out the save of throat wiping sample, when right the throat wiping sample carries out bacterial colony culture and monitors, through right the gasbag ball is extruded further drive the sample cotton contact of culture solution and further right The culture solution is stored and cultured to further observe corresponding flora, the top of the main catheter is communicated with a cover body which is in clamping fit with the matching plate relatively, a threaded ring is arranged on the periphery of one end, opposite to the cover body, of the matching plate, the cover body is provided with an accommodating space for storing the scraping module, the collecting module and the meshing mechanism, a threaded structure which can be completely meshed with the threaded ring of the matching plate is arranged on the top of the cover body, and then after the collecting device collects oral secretion of a collector, the oral liquid extract is further tested correspondingly through clamping fit of the matching plate and the cover body;
the diaphragm is made for medical material and will the main duct is isolated with the external world with the link of bleeder, avoid external moisture and gas with test paper takes place to react in the unit storehouse, take a percentage place in main duct carries out the transmission that the oral cavity drawed liquid, main duct is for there being a plurality of branch pipes that communicate respectively with every the feed liquor pipe, the feed liquor pipe with the bleeder is airtight to be joined, be provided with on the main duct and further ensure with external isolated diaphragm the validity of test paper in the unit storehouse, the collection pipe is rigid medical material the lid with cooperation board cooperation joint in-process, the collection pipe with take a percentage place in the main duct, simultaneously the collection pipe is right the diaphragm is squeezed and is punctureed, and is further through right the extrusion deformation drive of negative pressure ball in the oral cavity liquid extract in the negative pressure ball follow the main duct passes through the branch pipe flows into each unit and the bleeder The bin and the corresponding test paper are subjected to test reaction, and different detection target results are obtained by observing the reaction results of the test paper in the unit bin;
the disinfection module is arranged to perform virus denaturation inactivation treatment on the collection module, the scraping module and the test module which complete the reaction, the disinfection module comprises a shell, an opening clamping groove which is arranged on the shell and matched with the outer edge of the matching board, a disinfection inner cabin which extends from the clamping groove towards the periphery of the shell, a fixing seat which fixes the clamping groove and the disinfection inner cabin, spray holes which are uniformly distributed on the disinfection inner cabin, a disinfection gas generation unit which is communicated with the spray holes, and an ultraviolet light group which is arranged in the clamping groove and used for performing light disinfection on the matching board, the clamping groove is of a fixed cavity structure with at least one opening, the inner wall of the fixed cavity is matched with the outer edge of the matching board, the matching board enters the fixed cavity from the opening of the clamping groove and then realizes the support of the matching board by the clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is of a transparent window structure, a purple light group is arranged in the shell, the ultraviolet light group irradiates and sterilizes the matching plate, the disinfection inner chamber comprises a collecting module, a plurality of supporting rods, a partition plate and a base, the collecting module, the supporting rods, the partition plate and the base are correspondingly fixed in the clamping groove in a surrounding mode when the matching plate is correspondingly fixed, the partition plate is embedded in part of the cavity wall of the clamping groove, the base supports a unit bin of the testing module, one end of each supporting rod is connected to the partition plate, the other end of each supporting rod is fixed on the base, the testing module is further supported in a surrounding mode, a plurality of ultraviolet lamp groups irradiating towards the direction of the base are evenly embedded in the partition plate, an air guide channel is arranged in at least one supporting rod, the air guide channel is further communicated with the spray holes, and one end of the air guide channel is connected with the disinfection gas generating unit, the disinfection gas generation unit is an atomization device containing medical disinfection liquid in the prior art, and is not repeated herein, so that corresponding disinfection gas is transmitted from the gas guide channel to the spray hole to disinfect the detection module, the disinfection module can supply power to corresponding electric elements through an external power supply and/or a built-in power supply according to actual needs selected by technicians in the field, and is not repeated herein, and after the detection module of the acquisition device is detected, the matching plate is fixed in the clamping groove, so that the acquisition device is further processed through ultraviolet light and disinfection gas, and then the recyclable elements are further recycled to improve resource utilization;
the invention effectively improves the sampling efficiency by synchronously collecting the oral liquid extract and the throat scrape of the collector, improves the sanitation and safety in the sampling process by isolating the inside of the oral cavity of the collector from the external environment in the sampling process, and effectively relieves the pain of foreign matters of the collector by controlling the scraping by observing and controlling the throat flora of the collector.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The intelligent oral extract collecting device with the disinfection function is characterized by comprising a fixing mechanism, a collecting module, a testing module, a scraping module, a disinfection module and a control module, wherein the fixing mechanism is attached to the lips of a collector and is occluded and fixed by the collector to further fix the collector in the process of collecting oral secretions, the collecting module is used for collecting liquid secretions of the collector, the testing module is used for synchronously testing different target diseases of the oral secretions, the scraping module is used for scraping corresponding secretions from the throat of the collector, the collecting module is used for cooperatively disinfecting the collecting device after the oral extract is collected so as to cut off a virus propagation path, and the control module is electrically connected and controls the work of each electrical element in the collecting device.
2. The intelligent collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the test module comprises unit chambers for respectively containing different test paper, at least one opening disposed on each unit chamber, a liquid inlet pipe with one end separately communicating with each opening, a main conduit communicating with the other end of each liquid inlet pipe, a mating end disposed on the main conduit and cooperating with the fixing mechanism for fixing, and a diaphragm disposed inside the main conduit for sealing the unit chambers from the outside to further ensure the effectiveness of the test paper in the unit chambers.
3. The intelligent acquisition device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fixing module comprises a matching plate which is matched with the lip of the acquirer in a fitting manner, an engagement mechanism which is arranged at one end of the matching plate and is used for being engaged and fixed by the acquirer, a first opening which is arranged on the matching plate and is penetrated by the acquisition module, and a second opening which is arranged on the matching plate and is penetrated by the scraping module.
4. The intelligent collecting device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, wherein the collecting module comprises a collecting tube extending into the mouth of the collector for collecting the oral secretion, a negative pressure ball disposed at one end of the collecting tube and communicated with the collecting tube, a connecting hose for connecting the collecting tube and the negative pressure ball in a closed manner, an adjusting mechanism disposed on the hose for further controlling the size of the aperture for communicating the negative pressure ball and the collecting tube by deforming and squeezing the hose, and further controlling the suction strength of the collecting tube to the liquid secretion, and a stimulating member disposed at the front end of the collecting tube for stimulating the mouth of the collector to further promote the secretion of the saliva of the collector and collecting the saliva.
5. The intelligent acquisition device as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the scraping module comprises a fixing member fixed to the second opening in a matching manner, an observation window arranged on the matching plate, a magnifying lens arranged on the observation window, a grasping member for fixing a sampling cotton ball for wiping the throat of the acquirer, a containing bin arranged on the matching plate and used for containing and storing the cotton ball, and an operating unit for driving the grasping member to stretch and retract so as to further drive the cotton ball to wipe the throat of the acquirer for sampling.
6. The intelligent acquisition device of any one of the preceding claims, wherein the disinfection module is configured to perform virus denaturation and inactivation on the collection module, the scraping module and the testing module which complete the reaction, wherein the disinfection module comprises a housing, an opening clamping groove which is matched with the outer edge of the matching plate and is used for fixedly supporting the matching plate, a disinfection inner chamber which extends from the opening clamping groove to the inside of the housing, spray holes which are uniformly distributed in the disinfection inner chamber, a disinfection gas generation unit which is communicated with the spray holes, and an ultraviolet lamp light group which is arranged in the clamping groove and is used for performing light disinfection on the matching plate.
7. Intelligent acquisition device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the adjustment mechanism is fixed to the mating plate, the connecting rubber tube penetrates through the through hole on the matching plate, namely the first opening, the adjusting mechanism comprises an opening clamping ring sleeved on the connecting rubber tube and at least one group of adjusting groups which are oppositely arranged on the clamping ring and matched with adjusting pieces, wherein each adjusting piece comprises a groove which is arranged on the inner ring of the split snap ring and extends towards the outer ring of the split snap ring, a split ring which is fixed at the opening end of the groove and has the diameter length smaller than the inner diameter of the cross section of the groove, a bar-shaped extrusion piece which is movably matched with the groove and an electromagnetic coil which is arranged at the bottom end of the groove, wherein the extrusion piece with the recess opposite one end fixedly connected with the recess inner wall cooperation and footpath length is greater than the ring piece of the opening footpath length of split ring further restricts the home range of extrusion piece.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a control method program of the intelligent acquisition apparatus, and when the control method program of the intelligent acquisition apparatus is executed by a processor, the steps of the control method of the intelligent acquisition apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.
CN202110468222.6A 2021-04-28 2021-04-28 Intelligent oral cavity extract collecting device with disinfection function Active CN113171132B (en)

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