CN113170848A - Accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN113170848A
CN113170848A CN202110497923.2A CN202110497923A CN113170848A CN 113170848 A CN113170848 A CN 113170848A CN 202110497923 A CN202110497923 A CN 202110497923A CN 113170848 A CN113170848 A CN 113170848A
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parts
preventing
functional constipation
treating senile
medicated diet
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吴正治
梁少瑜
李艳
汪梦霞
张淼
刘洁人
李子雯
吴俊洪
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Shenzhen Institute of Gerontology
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Abstract

At present, most of common preparations for treating senile functional constipation contain medicines of stimulant laxatives such as rheum officinale and aloe, so long-term application is not claimed, the medicines belong to medicine products, the effects are single, and at present, no product aiming at functional constipation, which is homologous in medicine and food and can improve intestinal microecology, exists. The invention provides an accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and a preparation method thereof, wherein the product comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 1-20 parts of moringa leaves, 1-20 parts of fructus cannabis, 1-15 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 1-15 parts of perilla seeds, 1-15 parts of semen cassiae, 1-15 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 1-10 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 1-15 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.5-3 parts of mannose oligomer and 1-5 parts of stachyose. The accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation provided by the invention can effectively prevent and treat senile functional constipation, and meanwhile, the cost of the product is low, so that the product meets the requirement of industrialized production.

Description

Accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicated diet food therapy products, and particularly relates to an accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Functional Constipation (FC) is a Functional intestinal disease caused by non-organic lesions, and has the main symptoms of reduced defecation frequency, difficult defecation, prolonged defecation period, incomplete defecation, and dry and hard feces. With the acceleration of modern life rhythm, the change of dietary structure, the influence of psychological, social factor, chronic constipation's patient is more and more. The prevalence rate of constipation of the general adult population in China reported in the literature at present is 3.19-11.6%. The long-term constipation can cause abnormal emotions such as anxiety, depression and the like, can secondary hemorrhoids and increase the risk of suffering from tumor and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, so that the research on the constipation is actively carried out, and the research significance is great.
The pathogenesis of constipation is complex and multifactorial, old people are degenerated due to multiple functions of organisms, basic diseases are more, the compliance of part of the old people to medicines is poor, particularly, the old people have a relatively refractory psychology to western medicines from a psychological perspective, and psychological stress is caused to the old people by adding medicines. In addition, prolonged abuse of cathartics can cause drug dependence, laxative colon, large intestine melanosis, etc. Functional constipation not only seriously reduces the life quality of the elderly, but also is related to the occurrence of colon cancer, senile dementia and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents. The clinical treatment method for the disease is many, western medicine mostly adopts symptomatic treatment for the disease, but the treatment effect is not ideal, the adverse reaction is more, the dependence is easy to generate, and the damage of the enteric nerve endings is caused to aggravate the constipation symptom, and the medicines commonly used in clinic at present comprise (I) volume laxatives: magnesium sulfate, sodium sulfate, methyl cellulose, agar, etc.; ② stimulant laxatives: senna leaf, castor oil, diester phenol, etc.; ③ softening agent of excrement: liquid paraffin, lactulose, etc.; fourthly, intrarectal administration: glycerin suppository, glycerine enema, etc. The salt purgative (magnesium sulfate) is not easy to be absorbed in intestinal tract, remains in intestinal cavity to form hypertonic state, has strong cathartic effect and rapid catharsis effect, but causes serious adverse reaction, and should be used with caution clinically. Chronic use of pungent diarrhea (senna, phenolphthalein, castor oil, etc.) can damage the patient's enteric nervous system and is likely irreversible.
The traditional Chinese medicine has obvious characteristics and advantages in treating functional constipation, has few adverse reactions and has definite treatment effect. Can achieve the effects of improving the life quality of patients, reducing the dosage of western medicines and reducing side effects. At present, most of common preparations for treating senile functional constipation contain medicines of stimulant laxatives such as rheum officinale and aloe, so long-term application is not claimed, the medicines belong to medicine products, the effects are single, and at present, no product aiming at functional constipation, which is homologous in medicine and food and can improve intestinal microecology, exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and a preparation method thereof, and the accurate medicated diet food therapy product can effectively prevent and treat senile functional constipation.
The invention provides an accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which is prepared from the following substances in parts by mass: 1-20 parts of moringa leaves, 1-20 parts of fructus cannabis, 1-15 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 1-15 parts of perilla seeds, 1-15 parts of semen cassiae, 1-15 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 1-10 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 1-15 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.5-3 parts of mannose oligomer and 1-5 parts of stachyose.
Further, the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation consists of the following substances in parts by mass: 6-12 parts of moringa leaves, 6-12 parts of fructus cannabis, 3-9 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 3-9 parts of perilla seeds, 3-9 parts of semen cassiae, 3-9 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 3-8 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 3-9 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.8-1.5 parts of mannose oligomer and 2-4 parts of stachyose.
Further, the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 9 parts of moringa leaves, 9 parts of fructus cannabis, 6 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 6 parts of perilla seeds, 6 parts of cassia seeds, 6 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 5 parts of flax, 6 parts of seville orange flowers, 1.0 part of mannose oligomer and 3 parts of stachyose.
Furthermore, the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises liquid beverage, oral liquid, solid beverage, granules and tablets.
The invention also comprises a preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding purified water, stachyose and mannose oligomer into the concentrated solution to obtain the accurate medicated diet therapy product liquid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Further, adding a proper amount of maltodextrin to the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and performing spray drying to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the extract; adding flavoring and edible ingredients, mixing, packaging with a powder packaging machine, and packaging to obtain the accurate medicated diet dietetic product solid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Further, adding stachyose and mannose oligomer into the spray-dried extract powder, adding seasonings and auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and subpackaging to obtain the accurate medicinal diet therapy product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation;
further, adding stachyose and mannose oligomer into the spray-dried extract powder, adding one or more of maltodextrin, corn starch, wheat flour and protein powder, and performing dry granulation to obtain accurate medicated diet product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation;
further, adding the spray-dried extract powder into mannose oligomer and stachyose, adding seasonings and auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and tabletting to obtain the accurate medicated diet product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Further, adding stachyose and mannose oligomer into the spray-dried extract powder, adding one or more of maltodextrin, corn starch, wheat flour and protein powder, and directly tabletting the powder to obtain the accurate medicated diet product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
The medicine mainly contains various kernels such as fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, bitter apricot seed and the like, has rich fatty oil, has the effects of lubricating intestinal walls, softening stool, slightly exciting intestinal canals, increasing peristalsis and reducing water absorbed by large intestine, has mild purgative force, and is commonly used for the old, the weak and the body fluid deficient constipation. In addition, flavonoids such as quercetin, apigenin and luteolin in fructus Cannabis, semen Pruni, semen Armeniacae amarum and fructus Perillae can stimulate Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Regulator (CFTR), open chloride channel, stimulate transepithelial Cl-secretion and make water migrate to colon. These and other intestinal neurotransmitter abnormalities exist in the colon of patients with functional constipation, and amygdalin in peach kernels and bunge cherry kernels, prunasin, anthraquinone substances in cassia seeds and the like can play a role in regulating gastrointestinal tract movement by influencing the release of serotonin (5-HT) and Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) intestinal neurotransmitters. The oxidation-reduction reaction is also one of the mechanisms of constipation, isothiocyanate in radish seeds, sesamin and sesamolin in black sesame have strong antioxidant activity, the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in serum can be obviously improved, the activity of Malondialdehyde (MDA) is obviously reduced, and the constipation is improved by enhancing the antioxidant and free radical scavenging capacity of the body. The bifidobacterium generated by the stachyose and the oligomannose has the effects of regulating intestinal bacteria and improving the intestinal micro-ecological environment, and simultaneously generates a large amount of short-chain fatty acid which can stimulate intestinal peristalsis, thereby achieving the effects of multi-component, multi-target, multi-path and multi-angle intervention on senile functional constipation and improvement on intestinal micro-ecology.
Figure BDA0003055193450000031
Figure BDA0003055193450000041
Figure BDA0003055193450000051
Figure BDA0003055193450000061
Figure BDA0003055193450000071
The invention adopts an accurate medicinal diet therapy product prepared from medicinal and edible medicinal materials, the network pharmacological research preliminarily determines relevant target points, effective components and action target points of the main diseases of patent prescriptions, determines the action relation network of main diseases-target points-medicinal effect components, determines the physiological/pathological pathway processes participating in the action, and simultaneously, the network research results of the components-target points-medicinal effect mechanisms of the formula are consistent with the connection of main diseases, thereby conforming to the modern accurate medical principle. Meanwhile, the product has low cost and meets the requirement of industrialized production.
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FIG. 1 is a diagram of network pharmacological research and pharmacological efficacy analysis of related Chinese herbs of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 1 part of moringa leaves, 20 parts of fructus cannabis, 15 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 1 part of perilla seeds, 15 parts of semen cassiae, 1 part of bitter almonds, 10 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 1 part of seville orange flowers, 3 parts of mannose oligomer and 1 part of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding purified water, stachyose and oligomannose into the concentrated solution according to the formula proportion, and adding potassium sorbate with the total mass ratio of 0.1% to obtain the accurate medicated diet therapy product liquid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 2
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 20 parts of moringa leaves, 1 part of fructus cannabis, 1 part of bunge cherry seed, 15 parts of perilla seeds, 1 part of cassia seeds, 15 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 1-10 parts of flax, 15 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.5 part of mannose oligomer and 5 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding maltodextrin 15 percent of the total mass of the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and carrying out spray drying to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the spray-dried extract powder according to the proportion of the formula, adding aspartame seasoning accounting for 0.1 percent of the total mass, adding soluble starch auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and subpackaging to obtain the accurate medicinal diet therapy product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 3
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 6 parts of moringa leaves, 12 parts of fructus cannabis, 3 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 9 parts of perilla seeds, 3 parts of semen cassiae, 9 parts of bitter almonds, 3 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 9 parts of seville orange flowers, 1.5 parts of mannose oligomer and 2 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding maltodextrin with the total mass of 20% into the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and carrying out spray drying to obtain an extract; adding the spray-dried extract powder into the low polymannan and stachyose according to the formula proportion, adding stevioside seasoning accounting for 0.05 percent of the total mass, adding protein powder auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and tabletting to obtain the accurate medicated diet product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 4
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 12 parts of moringa leaves, 6 parts of fructus cannabis, 9 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 3 parts of perilla seeds, 9 parts of semen cassiae, 3 parts of bitter almonds, 8 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 3 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.8 part of mannose oligomer and 4 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding maltodextrin 30 percent of the total mass of the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and carrying out spray drying to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the spray-dried extract powder according to the formula proportion, adding 10% of corn starch by mass, and performing dry granulation to obtain the accurate medicinal diet therapy product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 5
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 9 parts of moringa leaves, 9 parts of fructus cannabis, 6 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 6 parts of perilla seeds, 6 parts of semen cassiae, 6 parts of bitter almonds, 5 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 6 parts of seville orange flowers, 1 part of mannose oligomer and 3 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding a proper amount of maltodextrin with the total mass of 18% into the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and performing spray drying to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the extract; adding aspartame flavoring agent with the total mass of 0.01 percent, adding maltodextrin, mixing uniformly, applying a powder packaging machine, and subpackaging to obtain the accurate medicated diet food therapy product solid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 6
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 3 parts of moringa leaves, 15 parts of fructus cannabis, 8 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 12 parts of perilla seeds, 10 parts of semen cassiae, 8 parts of bitter almonds, 6 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 10 parts of seville orange flowers, 2 parts of mannose oligomer and 2 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding 23% of maltodextrin in the total mass of the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and carrying out spray drying to obtain an extract; adding the spray-dried extract powder into the low polymannan and stachyose according to the formula proportion, adding the milk powder accounting for 5 percent of the total mass, taking the soluble starch as a filling agent, and adding the specified total amount to carry out direct powder compression, thus obtaining the accurate medicated diet product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 7
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 15 parts of moringa leaves, 10 parts of fructus cannabis, 10 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 7 parts of perilla seeds, 12 parts of semen cassiae, 10 parts of bitter almonds, 4 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 12 parts of seville orange flowers, 1.2 parts of mannose oligomer and 1-53 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding maltodextrin with the total mass of 25% into the concentrated solution obtained in the step S1, and carrying out spray drying to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the extract; adding aspartame with the total mass ratio of 0.04 percent; adding lactose accounting for 15% of the total mass, adding maltodextrin, uniformly mixing, feeding into a powder packaging machine, and subpackaging to obtain the accurate medicated diet food therapy product solid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
Example 8
An accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation, which comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 10 parts of moringa leaves, 5 parts of fructus cannabis, 12 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 10 parts of perilla seeds, 4 parts of cassia seeds, 12 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 2 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 5 parts of seville orange flowers, 2.5 parts of mannose oligomer and 4 parts of stachyose.
The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding purified water into the concentrated solution to a specified volume, adding stachyose and oligomannose according to the formula proportion, and adding sodium benzoate accounting for 0.03% of the total mass as a bacteriostatic agent to obtain the accurate medicated diet therapy product liquid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
The liquid beverage of the invention is recommended to be orally taken for 2-3 times/day, and each time is 100-200 ml; the solid beverage is recommended to be taken 2-3 times a day, 10g of the solid beverage is taken each time, 100 ml of hot water is added, and the solid beverage is stirred until dissolved and can be eaten; the granule is taken 10-15g each time, and is added with 100 ml and 200ml hot water to be dissolved for eating; the tablet is taken 2-3 times per day, 15-20g of the product is taken each time.
In order to examine the improvement effect of the present invention on senile functional constipation, 240 volunteers were selected, and all had symptoms of constipation degree of different degree, dryness, and stooling once for several days. Subjects were randomized into 8 groups of 30 individuals and were administered the present invention in example 1, example 2, example 3, example 4, example 5, example 6, example 7, example 8, respectively. The administration time is 2 weeks.
The curative effect standard is as follows:
and (3) curing: the stool is smooth, once a day, moderate in hardness and good in diet, and accompanying symptoms disappear.
The method has the following advantages: defecate smoothly, with one or two days of solution each day, and sometimes dry.
And (4) invalidation: constipation was not significantly improved.
Figure BDA0003055193450000111
Figure BDA0003055193450000121
From the test results, it can be seen that: after taking the accurate medicated diet food product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation for two weeks, the total effective rate of constipation patients reaches 99.58%, and after taking the product for 2 weeks and stopping taking the product for 2 weeks, the total effective rate reaches 99.17%, and users do not feel uncomfortable.
The final form of the product of the invention can be various, including powder, granules, tablets, honeyed pills, soft extract, oral liquid, syrup and the like. In the preparation process, the drying mode can be spray drying, vacuum drying, freeze drying and the like; the granulation method can be dry granulation, wet granulation, one-step granulation and the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation is characterized by comprising the following substances in parts by mass: the composition comprises the following substances in parts by mass: 1-20 parts of moringa leaves, 1-20 parts of fructus cannabis, 1-15 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 1-15 parts of perilla seeds, 1-15 parts of semen cassiae, 1-15 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 1-10 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 1-15 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.5-3 parts of mannose oligomer and 1-5 parts of stachyose.
2. The accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following substances in parts by mass: 6-12 parts of moringa leaves, 6-12 parts of fructus cannabis, 3-9 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 3-9 parts of perilla seeds, 3-9 parts of semen cassiae, 3-9 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 3-8 parts of semen sesami nigrum, 3-9 parts of seville orange flowers, 0.8-1.5 parts of mannose oligomer and 2-4 parts of stachyose.
3. The accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following substances in parts by mass: 9 parts of moringa leaves, 9 parts of fructus cannabis, 6 parts of bunge cherry seeds, 6 parts of perilla seeds, 6 parts of cassia seeds, 6 parts of bitter apricot seeds, 5 parts of flax, 6 parts of seville orange flowers, 1.0 part of mannose oligomer and 3 parts of stachyose.
4. The accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 1, wherein the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation comprises liquid beverage, oral liquid, solid beverage, granules and tablets.
5. The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces such as moringa leaves, fructus cannabis, bunge cherry seed, perilla seed, cassia seed, bitter apricot seed, flax, seville orange flower and the like according to a proportion, wherein the fructus cannabis, the bunge cherry seed, the perilla seed and the cassia seed are simply crushed, packaged in a gauze bag, combined with other medicinal materials, added with 12 times of water for soaking for 30 minutes, heated and refluxed for extraction for 1 hour, filtered by 200 meshes, and added with 10 times of water for reflux extraction for 1 hour; mixing the filtrates, and concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain concentrated solution with density of about 1.08;
s2, adding purified water, stachyose and mannose oligomer into the concentrated solution to obtain the accurate medicated diet therapy product liquid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
6. The method for preparing an accurate medicated diet therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 5, wherein an appropriate amount of maltodextrin is added to the concentrated solution obtained in step S1, and spray drying is carried out to obtain an extract; adding stachyose and oligomannose into the extract; adding flavoring and edible ingredients, mixing, packaging with a powder packaging machine, and packaging to obtain the accurate medicated diet dietetic product solid beverage for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
7. The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 6, wherein the accurate medicated diet food therapy product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation are obtained by adding stachyose and oligomannose into the spray-dried extract powder, adding seasonings and auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and subpackaging.
8. The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 6, wherein the preparation method comprises the steps of adding stachyose and oligomannose into the spray-dried extract powder, adding one or more of maltodextrin, corn starch, wheat flour and protein powder, and performing dry granulation to obtain the accurate medicated diet food therapy product granules for preventing and treating senile functional constipation.
9. The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet dietary product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 6, wherein the accurate medicated diet dietary product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation is obtained by adding mannose oligomer and stachyose into the spray-dried extract powder, adding seasonings and auxiliary materials, granulating, drying and tabletting.
10. The preparation method of the accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation according to claim 6, characterized in that the accurate medicated diet food therapy product tablet for preventing and treating senile functional constipation is obtained by adding stachyose and oligomannose into spray-dried extract powder, and adding one or more of maltodextrin, corn starch, wheat flour and protein powder, and directly tabletting the powder.
CN202110497923.2A 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Accurate medicated diet food therapy product for preventing and treating senile functional constipation and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN113170848A (en)

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