CN113150868A - Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function - Google Patents

Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113150868A
CN113150868A CN202110254819.0A CN202110254819A CN113150868A CN 113150868 A CN113150868 A CN 113150868A CN 202110254819 A CN202110254819 A CN 202110254819A CN 113150868 A CN113150868 A CN 113150868A
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China
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fixedly connected
steam
plate
essential oil
support
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CN202110254819.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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张奇程
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/027Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/08Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/022Refining

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a plant essential oil refining device, in particular to a plant essential oil refining device with a secondary separation function. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a plant essential oil refining device which can perform secondary separation function on the crushed and cut lavender. The technical scheme is as follows: a plant essential oil refining device with secondary separation function comprises a frame and the like; the frame comprises a first support, a second support, a transverse support plate and a support frame, the transverse support plate is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the first support and the second support, the distillation mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the transverse support plate, and the vibration mechanism and the steam acceleration mechanism are arranged inside the distillation mechanism. The invention comprises the following steps: the distillation mechanism, the vibration mechanism and the steam acceleration mechanism realize the reciprocating vibration of the lavender, so that the distilled essential oil of the lavender is fully brought out by the water vapor.

Description

Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plant essential oil refining device, in particular to a plant essential oil refining device with a secondary separation function.
Background
The plant essential oil is extracted from flower, leaf, root, bark, fruit, seed, resin, etc. of herbaceous plant by distillation and squeezing. Because the essential oil of the fumigation has high volatility and small molecules, the essential oil is easy to be absorbed by human bodies and can quickly permeate into internal organs of the human bodies to discharge redundant components out of the human bodies, the whole process only needs a few minutes, and the fragrance of the plants directly stimulates the secretion of pituitary gland, the secretion of enzymes, hormones and the like, balances the internal functions of the human bodies, and plays a role in beautifying and protecting the skin. It is conceivable that essential oils are unparalleled to the human body's secret. Essential oils are highly concentrated extracts of aromatic plants.
The existing distillation and extraction of lavender essential oil is that the whole lavender is directly placed into a steam box for distillation, the whole lavender is not broken, so that the essential oil in the lavender cannot be completely and thoroughly distilled, the distillation of the lavender essential oil is insufficient, the expense is avoided, the existing distilled essential oil is only separated once, the separation of the essential oil is incomplete, and the waste of the essential oil is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome because the whole piece of lavender does not have broken mouthful, lead to can not completely distill out the essential oil in the lavender, lead to the distillation of lavender essential oil insufficient, cause and let the expense, the current essential oil of being distilled only does one side separation, leads to the essential oil to separate incompletely, causes the shortcoming of the waste of essential oil, the technical problem that will solve: provides a plant essential oil refining device which can perform secondary separation function on the crushed and cut lavender.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function, is including frame, distillation mechanism, vibrations mechanism and steam acceleration mechanism, and the frame is including first support, second support, horizontal extension board and support frame, and first support and second support upside fixedly connected with horizontal extension board, the one end fixed connection of support frame in the one end of horizontal extension board upside, and distillation mechanism sets up in the upside of horizontal extension board, and vibrations mechanism and steam acceleration mechanism set up inside distillation mechanism.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the distillation mechanism comprises a steam box, a fixed plate, a sliding plate, a fixed shaft, a second spring, a guide plate, a material taking door, a water injection valve, a first water outlet valve and a first heating plate, wherein one end of the steam box is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse support plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam box, two sides of the sliding plate are slidably connected to a feed inlet of the steam box, one end of the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the second spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the steam box, the material taking door is connected to one side of the steam box through a hinge, the water injection valve is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one side of the steam box, the first water outlet valve is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side of the steam box, and the first heating plate is arranged at the lower end inside the steam box.
In addition, it is especially preferred that, the vibrations mechanism is including the filter plate, the third spring, the second motor, a fixed base, bent axle and connecting rod, the filter plate sets up inside the steam ager, the third spring is provided with a plurality ofly, the one end of a plurality of third springs is fixed connection respectively in the filter plate downside, the other end fixed connection of a plurality of third springs is in the inside lower extreme of steam ager, second motor fixed connection is in one side lower part of steam ager, the one end fixed connection of fixed base is in the downside central point of filter plate put, the both ends of bent axle rotate respectively and connect in the front and back both sides of steam ager, the one end fixed connection of bent axle is in the power output shaft of second motor, the both ends of connecting rod rotate respectively and connect in fixed base and bent axle.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the steam accelerating mechanism comprises an accelerating plate, a screw rod and a rotating handle, wherein the accelerating plate is arranged in the steam box, the screw rod penetrates through the upper side of the steam box, the thread of the screw rod is matched and connected with the steam box, one side of the rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and one side of the accelerating plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the screw rod.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the cutting mechanism includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a vertical support plate, a first side baffle, a second side baffle, a first motor, a first roller, a second roller, a conveyor belt, a third roller, a fourth roller, a sliding frame, a first spring, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a small belt pulley, a large belt pulley, a power belt, a short rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a round wheel, a round shaft, a cutter, and a driven belt, one end of the first support plate and the second support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, one end of the vertical support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, one side of the first side baffle and one side of the second side baffle are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical support plate, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first support plate, two ends of the first roller and the second roller are rotatably connected to lower portions of the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively, the first roller and the second roller are wound with the conveyor belt, the sliding frame is provided with four sliding frames which are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the first springs are provided with four springs, the four first springs are respectively arranged inside the sliding frames and are connected with the sliding frames in a matching way, two ends of the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft are respectively connected with the sliding frames in a sliding way, driven belts are wound on the third rolling shaft and the fourth rolling shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the upper parts of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate in a rotating way, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a small belt pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a large belt pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the second rolling shaft, a power belt is wound on the large belt pulley and the small belt pulley, the short rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the upper part of the vertical supporting plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of the short rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a round wheel is fixedly connected with the other end of the short rotating shaft, the left end of the round shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the round wheel, and one end of the cutter is fixedly connected to the round shaft.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the first cooling mechanism includes a first cooling box, a first vertical support, a second vertical support, a water inlet pipe, a water drain valve, a steam inlet pipe and a first cooling pipe, one end of the first vertical support and one end of the second vertical support are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse support plate, one side of the first cooling box is fixedly connected to the other end of the first vertical support and the other end of the second vertical support, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cooling box, one end of the water drain valve is fixedly connected to one side of the first cooling box, one end of the steam inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the first cooling box, one end of the steam inlet pipe is connected to one side of the steam box in a matching manner, one end of the first cooling pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the first cooling box, and the other end of the first cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the steam inlet pipe.
In addition, it is especially preferred that, first sediment mechanism is including first reservoir, the second hot plate, the support column, first glass deposits the storehouse, first delivery valve and first control valve, one side of second hot plate sets up in the upside of horizontal extension board, the one end fixed connection in the opposite side of second hot plate in first reservoir, the support column is provided with a plurality ofly, the one end of a plurality of support columns is fixed connection in the upper end of first reservoir respectively, the lower extreme fixed connection in the other end of a plurality of support columns in first glass deposits the storehouse, first delivery valve fixed connection is in the outside intermediate position in first glass deposits the storehouse, the both ends of first control valve are fixed connection in the bottom in first glass deposits the storehouse and the upper end in first reservoir respectively.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the second cooling mechanism includes a second cooling tank, a second cooling pipe, a water injection pipe, a second water outlet valve, and an L-shaped vertical support, one end of the L-shaped vertical support is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal support plate, the second cooling tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped vertical support, one end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the steam outlet of the first water storage bin, the other end of the second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second cooling tank, one end of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cooling tank, and one end of the second water outlet valve is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second cooling tank.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the glass deposition device further comprises a second deposition mechanism, a second water storage bin of the second deposition mechanism, a plurality of vertical pillars, a second glass deposition bin, a second control valve, a second oil outlet valve and a third water outlet valve, wherein the second water storage bin is arranged on the upper side of the transverse support plate, the plurality of vertical pillars are arranged, one ends of the plurality of vertical pillars are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin, the lower end of the second glass deposition bin is fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of vertical pillars, two ends of the second control valve are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin and the lower end of the second glass deposition bin, the second oil outlet valve is fixedly connected to the middle position outside the second glass deposition bin, and one end of the third water outlet valve is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second water storage bin.
The invention achieves the effect by:
1. the distillation mechanism, the vibration mechanism and the steam acceleration mechanism realize the reciprocating vibration of the lavender, so that the lavender is dispersed, and the distilled essential oil of the lavender is fully taken out by the water vapor.
2. The cutting mechanism realizes the cutting of the lavender, and the essential oil of the cut lavender can be distilled out more easily and fully.
3. The first precipitation mechanism and the second precipitation mechanism realize twice separation of the distilled lavender essential oil, and waste of the distilled lavender essential oil is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the distillation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a distillation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism and the steam accelerating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first cooling mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first settling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second settling mechanism according to the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a first bracket, 101, a second bracket, 102, a cross support plate, 103, a support frame, 2, a first support plate, 201, a second support plate, 202, a vertical support plate, 203, a first side baffle, 204, a second side baffle, 205, a first motor, 206, a first roller, 207, a second roller, 208, a conveyor belt, 209, a third roller, 2010, a fourth roller, 2011, a sliding frame, 2012, a first spring, 2013, a rotating shaft, 2014, a first bevel gear, 2015, a small belt pulley, 2016, a big belt pulley, 2017, a power belt, 2018, a short rotating shaft, 2019, a second bevel gear, 2020, a round wheel, 2021, a round shaft, 2022, a cutter, 2023, a steam box, 301, a fixed plate, 302, a sliding plate, 303, a fixed shaft, 304, a second spring, 305, a guide plate, 306, a material taking door, 307, a water injection valve, 308, a first water outlet valve, 309, a first heating plate, 4, 401. the third spring, 402, the second motor, 403, the fixed seat, 404, the crankshaft, 405, the connecting rod, 5, the accelerating plate, 501, the screw, 502, the rotating handle, 6, the first cooling box, 601, the first vertical support, 602, the second vertical support, 603, the water inlet pipe, 604, the water drain valve, 605, the steam inlet pipe, 606, the first cooling pipe, 7, the first water storage bin, 701, the second heating plate, 702, the support column, 703, the first glass settling bin, 704, the first oil outlet valve, 705, the first control valve, 8, the second cooling box, 801, the second cooling pipe, 802, the water injection pipe, 803, the second water outlet valve, 804, the L-shaped vertical support, 9, the second water storage bin, 901, the vertical support column, 902, the second glass settling bin, 903, the second control valve, 904, the second oil outlet valve, 905, and the third water outlet valve.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function, as shown in figure 1, including the frame, distillation mechanism, vibrations mechanism and steam acceleration mechanism, the frame is including first support 1, second support 101, horizontal support board 102 and support frame 103, first support 1 and second support 101 upside fixedly connected with horizontal support board 102, the lower extreme fixed connection of support frame 103 is in the left end of horizontal support board 102 upside, distillation mechanism sets up in the upside of horizontal support board 102, vibrations mechanism and steam acceleration mechanism set up inside distillation mechanism.
When the lavender essential oil distilling device is used, a proper amount of water is injected into the distilling mechanism, a proper amount of lavender is placed into the distilling mechanism, when the power supply is switched on, the distilling mechanism starts to heat the water to generate high-pressure steam, the vibrating mechanism starts to rotate, the lavender is continuously vibrated to be fully contacted with the high-pressure steam, the steam accelerating mechanism is manually adjusted properly, the steam containing essential oil in the distilled lavender is sprayed out of the distilling mechanism at a high speed, and the lavender essential oil is distilled and evaporated by the high-pressure steam.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-7, the distillation mechanism comprises a steam box 3, a fixed plate 301, a sliding plate 302, a fixed shaft 303, a second spring 304, the steam box comprises a guide plate 305, a material taking door 306, a water injection valve 307, a first water outlet valve 308 and a first heating plate 309, wherein the lower end of the steam box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of a transverse support plate 102, one side of a fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam box 3, two sides of a sliding plate 302 are slidably connected to a feed inlet of the steam box 3, one end of the fixing plate 303 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 301, a second spring 304 is sleeved on the fixing plate 303, the right end of the guide plate 305 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the steam box 3, the material taking door 306 is connected to the front side of the steam box 3 through a hinge, the water injection valve 307 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side of the steam box 3, the first water outlet valve 308 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the steam box 3, and the first heating plate 309 is arranged at the lower end inside the steam box 3.
When the lavender essential oil distilling device is used, the water injection valve 307 is opened to inject a proper amount of water into the steam box 3, the sliding plate 302 is pulled upwards, the groove is formed in the right side of the sliding plate 302, the fixing shaft 303 is extruded by the second spring 304 to achieve fixing and positioning of the sliding plate 302, a proper amount of lavender is placed into the steam box 3 from the guide plate 305, the power supply is started, water is heated, the lavender essential oil in the lavender is distilled out through water vapor, the lavender essential oil is taken out of the steam box 3 through the water vapor, distillation of the lavender essential oil is achieved, and the rectified lavender essential oil is taken out through the water vapor.
The vibrations mechanism is including filter plate 4, third spring 401, second motor 402, fixing base 403, bent axle 404 and connecting rod 405, filter plate 4 sets up inside steam ager 3, third spring 401 is provided with a plurality ofly, the upper end of a plurality of third springs 401 is fixed connection respectively in filter plate 4 downside, the lower extreme fixed connection of a plurality of third springs 401 is in the inside lower extreme of steam ager 3, second motor 402 fixed connection is in the rear side lower part of steam ager 3, the upper end fixed connection of fixing base 403 is in the downside central point of filter plate 4, the both ends of bent axle 404 are rotated respectively and are connected in the front and back both sides of steam ager 3, the rear end fixed connection of bent axle 404 is in the power output shaft of second motor 402, the both ends of connecting rod 405 are rotated respectively and are connected in fixing base 403 and bent axle 404.
When the lavender is distilled, the lavender is accumulated and pressed together, so that the lavender essential oil cannot be sufficiently taken away by water vapor, the second motor 402 is started at the moment, the second motor 402 rotates to drive the crankshaft 404 to rotate, the crankshaft 404 drives the fixing seat 403 to reciprocate through the connecting rod 405, the fixing seat 403 reciprocates to drive the filter plate 4 to reciprocate, the third spring 401 plays a buffering role in the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 reciprocates to vibrate the lavender above, the reciprocating vibration of the lavender is realized, the lavender is dispersed, and the lavender distilled essential oil is sufficiently taken out of the steam box 3 by the water vapor.
Steam acceleration mechanism is including accelerating plate 5, screw rod 501 and twist grip 502, and accelerating plate 5 sets up in the inside of steam ager 3, and screw rod 501 wears to penetrate in the upside of steam ager 3, and the screw thread department of screw rod 501 is connected with the cooperation of steam ager 3, and twist grip 502's downside fixed connection is in the upper end of screw rod 501, and the upside of accelerating plate 5 is rotated and is connected in the lower extreme of screw rod 501.
The lavender is taken away by distilled essential oil by vapor, the rotating handle 502 is rotated manually, the rotating handle 502 drives the screw rod 501 to rotate, the screw rod 501 rotates to drive the accelerating plate 5 to push downwards, when the accelerating plate 5 pushes downwards to the lower part of a vapor outlet at the right side of the steam box 3, because the hole of the accelerating plate 5 is smaller than the vapor outlet at the right side of the steam box 3, the air pressure of the vapor below the accelerating plate 5 is increased, the vapor pressure in the steam box 3 is increased, the more preferable essential oil in the lavender is distilled out, the pressure in the steam box 3 is increased, the spraying speed of the vapor passing through the accelerating plate 5 is increased, and the effect that the vapor in the steam box 3 can be adjusted according to the real-time condition is realized.
Example 3
Based on the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cutting mechanism includes a first support plate 2, a second support plate 201, a vertical support plate 202, a first side baffle 203, a second side baffle 204, a first motor 205, a first roller 206, a second roller 207, a conveyor belt 208, a third roller 209, a fourth roller 2010, a sliding frame 2011, a first spring 2012, a rotating shaft 2013, a first bevel gear 2014, a small pulley 2015, a large pulley 2016, a power belt 2017, a short rotating shaft 2018, a second bevel gear 2019, a round wheel 2020, a round shaft 2021, a cutter 2022 and a driven belt 2023, lower ends of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 201 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the support frame 103, a lower end of the vertical support plate 202 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the support frame 103, left sides of the first side baffle 203 and the second side baffle 204 are fixedly connected to a right side of the vertical support plate 202, the first motor 205 is fixedly connected to a front side of the first support plate 2, two ends of the first roller 206 and the second roller 207 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower parts of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 201, the first roller 206 and the second roller 207 are wound with the conveyor belts 208, the sliding frames 2011 are provided with four, the four sliding frames 2011 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 201, the four first springs 2012 are provided with four, the four first springs 2012 are respectively arranged inside the sliding frames 2011 and are matched with the sliding frames 2011, two ends of the third roller 209 and the fourth roller 2010 are respectively and slidably connected with the sliding frames 2011, the third roller 209 and the fourth roller 2010 are wound with the driven belts 2023, two ends of the rotating shaft 2013 are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper parts of the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 201, the first bevel gear 2014 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2013, the small belt pulley 20152013 is fixedly connected with the front end of the second roller 207, the large belt pulley, a power belt 2017 is wound on the large belt pulley 2016 and the small belt pulley 2015, the short rotating shaft 2018 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the vertical supporting plate 202, the second bevel gear 2019 is fixedly connected to the left end of the short rotating shaft 2018, the second bevel gear 2019 is meshed with the first bevel gear 2014, the round wheel 2020 is fixedly connected to the right end of the short rotating shaft 2018, the left end of the round shaft 2021 is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the round wheel 2020, and the upper end of the cutter 2022 is fixedly connected to the round shaft 2021.
When the lavender essential oil distillation device is used, lavender is placed between the conveyor belt 208 and the driven belt 2023, a power supply is started, the first motor 205 rotates to drive the first roller 206, the second roller 207 and the conveyor belt 208 to rotate, the conveyor belt 208 is provided with a transverse plate for preventing the lavender from slipping, the third roller 209, the fourth roller 2010 and the driven belt 2023 extrude the lavender onto the conveyor belt 208 to prevent the lavender from slipping, the conveyor belt 208 pushes the lavender and simultaneously drives the driven belt 2023 to rotate, the second roller 207 rotates to drive the belt pulley 2015, the rotating shaft 2013, the first bevel gear 2014, the second bevel gear 2019, the short rotating shaft 2018 and the round wheel 2020 to rotate, the round wheel 2020 drives the cutter 2022 to reciprocate up and down through the round shaft 2021, the lavender is chopped, the chopped lavender is pushed into the steam box 3, and the chopped lavender essential oil is more easily and fully distilled.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 8 to 11, the first cooling mechanism includes a first cooling tank 6, a first vertical support 601, a second vertical support 602, the steam-inlet pipe 603, the drain valve 604, steam-inlet pipe 605 and first cooling pipe 606, the lower ends of the first vertical support 601 and the second vertical support 602 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse support plate 102, the lower side of the first cooling tank 6 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first vertical support 601 and the second vertical support 602, the lower end of the water-inlet pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cooling tank 6, the rear end of the drain valve 604 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first cooling tank 6, the left end of the steam-inlet pipe 605 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first cooling tank 6, the left end of the steam-inlet pipe 605 is connected to the right side of the steam-steaming box 3 in a matching manner, the right end of the first cooling pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first cooling tank 6, and the left end of the first cooling pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the right end of the steam-inlet pipe 605.
The essential oil of lavender is distilled out, the essential oil is brought out by water vapor, the water vapor enters the steam inlet pipe 605 from the outlet of the steam box 3, the water vapor enters the first cooling pipe 606 through the steam inlet pipe 605, the steam enters the first cooling pipe 606 through the steam inlet pipe 605, the accelerated steam is cooled more easily, the first cooling box 6 is filled with cold zone water, the steam inlet pipe 605 and the first cooling pipe 606 are wrapped by the cooling water, the temperature of the steam is better reduced, the position of the steam inlet pipe 605 is higher than that of the first cooling pipe 606, the cooled steam flows out of the first cooling pipe 606 after forming water, the temperature of the steam is reduced to form water, and the water flows out of the first cooling pipe 606.
First sediment mechanism is including first aqua storage storehouse 7, second hot plate 701, support column 702, storehouse 703 is deposited to first glass, first delivery valve 704 and first control valve 705, second hot plate 701 sets up in the upside of cross support board 102, the lower extreme fixed connection in the upside of second hot plate 701 of first aqua storage storehouse 7, support column 702 is provided with a plurality ofly, the lower extreme of a plurality of support columns 702 is fixed connection in the upper end of first aqua storage storehouse 7 respectively, the lower extreme fixed connection in the upper end of a plurality of support columns 702 of storehouse 703 is deposited to first glass, first delivery valve 704 fixed connection is in the outside intermediate position of storehouse 703 is deposited to first glass, the both ends of first control valve 705 are fixed connection in the bottom of storehouse 703 and the upper end of first aqua storage storehouse 7 respectively.
The steam containing the lavender essential oil is cooled through a first cooling mechanism to form water, the water flows into the first glass settling bin 703 from a first cooling pipe 606, part of the steam without water enters the first glass settling bin 703 and is cooled again to form water, the water is deposited below the first glass settling bin 703 due to the fact that the density of the water is higher than that of the essential oil, the lavender essential oil floats on the water, when the floating height of the lavender essential oil reaches the height of the first oil outlet valve 704, the first oil outlet valve 704 is opened, the lavender essential oil flows out from the first oil outlet valve 704, the water is deposited below, the separation of the lavender essential oil from the water after the lavender essential oil is distilled and cooled is realized, after the lavender essential oil is separated out, the first control valve 705 is opened, the water deposited in the first glass settling bin 703 is placed into the first water storage bin 7, the power supply of the second heating plate 701 is switched on, the water in the first water storage bin 7 is heated, the secondary distillation is carried out, so that the lavender essential oil in the first distilled water is prevented from being insufficiently separated, the heated water forms steam and then is sprayed out from a steam outlet of the first water storage bin 7, the separation of the lavender essential oil and the distilled water is realized, the lavender essential oil in the first distilled water is prevented from being insufficiently separated, and the distilled water is heated and distilled again.
The second cooling mechanism comprises a second cooling tank 8, a second cooling pipe 801, a water injection pipe 802, a second water outlet valve 803 and an L-shaped vertical support 804, the lower end of the L-shaped vertical support 804 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse support 102, the second cooling tank 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped vertical support 804, the left end of the second cooling pipe 801 is fixedly connected to a steam outlet of the first water storage bin 7, the right end of the second cooling pipe 801 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second cooling tank 8, the lower end of the water injection pipe 802 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cooling tank 8, and the rear end of the second water outlet valve 803 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second cooling tank 8.
The water that is heated forms steam back from the steam outlet blowout of first reservoir storehouse 7, through second cooling tube 801, is annotated in second cooling tank 8 and has been had cold district water, with the cooling of second cooling tube 801, makes the steam in the second cooling tube 801 form water, because second cooling tank 8 sets up and has placed the water refluence that is formed by the cooling in the downstream position of second cooling tube 801, has realized the cooling once more of vapor.
The glass sedimentation device is characterized by further comprising a second sedimentation mechanism, a second water storage bin 9 of the second sedimentation mechanism, a plurality of vertical supports 901, a second glass sedimentation bin 902, a second control valve 903, a second oil outlet valve 904 and a third water outlet valve 905, wherein the second water storage bin 9 is arranged on the upper side of the transverse support plate 102, the plurality of vertical supports 901 are arranged, the lower ends of the plurality of vertical supports 901 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin 9, the lower end of the second glass sedimentation bin 902 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of vertical supports 901, two ends of the second control valve 903 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin 9 and the lower end of the second glass sedimentation bin 902, the second oil outlet valve 904 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the second glass sedimentation bin 902, and one end of the third water outlet valve 905 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second water storage bin 9.
Steam in the second cooling pipe 801 forms water through cooling, gets into in the second glass deposits storehouse 902, steam that does not have water is cooled down once more, forms water in the second glass deposits storehouse 902, float on water as the lavender essential oil, highly reach the position back of second delivery valve 904, open second delivery valve 904 and follow the separation of aquatic once more with the lavender essential oil, deposit the water below and open second control valve 903 and get into second reservoir storehouse 9, realized the lavender essential oil and separated once more, prevent that it is not totally wasted to cause the separation the first time.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function, including the frame, the frame is including first support (1), second support (101), horizontal extension board (102) and support frame (103), and first support (1) and second support (101) upside fixedly connected with are horizontal extension board (102), and the one end fixed connection of support frame (103) is in the one end of horizontal extension board (102) upside, characterized by: the device also comprises a distillation mechanism, a vibration mechanism and a steam acceleration mechanism, wherein the distillation mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the transverse support plate (102), and the vibration mechanism and the steam acceleration mechanism are arranged in the distillation mechanism.
2. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distillation mechanism comprises a steam box (3), a fixed plate (301), a sliding plate (302), a fixed shaft (303), a second spring (304), a guide plate (305), a material taking door (306), a water injection valve (307), a first water outlet valve (308) and a first heating plate (309), one end of the steam box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of a transverse support plate (102), one side of the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the steam box (3), two sides of the sliding plate (302) are slidably connected to a feed inlet of the steam box (3), one end of the fixed shaft (303) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (301), the second spring (304) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (303), one end of the guide plate (305) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the steam box (3), the material taking door (306) is connected to one side of the steam box (3) through a hinge, the water injection valve (307) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the steam box (3), the first water outlet valve (308) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the steam box (3), and the first heating plate (309) is arranged at the lower end in the steam box (3).
3. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises a filter plate (4), a third spring (401) and a second motor (402), fixing base (403), bent axle (404) and connecting rod (405), filter plate (4) set up inside steam ager (3), third spring (401) are provided with a plurality ofly, the one end of a plurality of third springs (401) is fixed connection respectively in filter plate (4) downside, the other end fixed connection of a plurality of third springs (401) is in the inside lower extreme of steam ager (3), second motor (402) fixed connection is in one side lower part of steam ager (3), the one end fixed connection of fixing base (403) is in the downside central point of filter plate (4) puts, the both ends of bent axle (404) are rotated respectively and are connected in the front and back both sides of steam ager (3), the one end fixed connection of bent axle (404) is in the power output shaft of second motor (402), the both ends of connecting rod (405) are rotated respectively and are connected in fixing base (403) and bent axle (404).
4. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: steam acceleration mechanism is including accelerating plate (5), screw rod (501) and twist grip (502), and accelerating plate (5) sets up in the inside of steam ager (3), and the upside in steam ager (3) is worn in screw rod (501), and the screw thread department and the steam ager (3) cooperation of screw rod (501) are connected, and one side fixed connection in the one end of screw rod (501) of twist grip (502), and one side rotation of accelerating plate (5) is connected in the other end of screw rod (501).
5. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the segmenting mechanism comprises a first supporting plate (2), a second supporting plate (201), a vertical supporting plate (202), a first side baffle (203), a second side baffle (204), a first motor (205), a first roller (206), a second roller (207), a conveyor belt (208), a third roller (209), a fourth roller (2010), a sliding frame (2011), a first spring (2012), a rotating shaft (2013), a first bevel gear (2014), a small belt pulley (2015), a large belt pulley (2016), a power belt (2017), a short rotating shaft (2018), a second bevel gear (2019), a round wheel (2020), a round shaft (2021), a cutter (2022) and a driven belt (2023), one ends of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (201) are fixedly connected to one end of a supporting frame (103), one end of the vertical supporting plate (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting frame (103), one sides of the first side baffle (203) and the second side baffle (204) are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical supporting plate (202) The first motor (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting plate (2), two ends of the first roller (206) and the second roller (207) are respectively and rotatably connected to the lower parts of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (201), the first roller (206) and the second roller (207) are wound with conveyor belts (208), four sliding frames (2011) are arranged, four sliding frames (2011) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (201), four first springs (2012) are arranged, four first springs (2012) are respectively arranged inside the sliding frames (2011) and are connected with the sliding frames in a matching manner, two ends of the third roller (209) and the fourth roller (2010) are respectively and slidably connected to the sliding frames (2011), driven belts (2023) are wound on the third roller (209) and the fourth roller (2010), two ends of the rotating shaft (2013) are respectively and rotatably connected to the upper parts of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (201), the first bevel gear (2014) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2013), the small belt pulley (2015) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (2013), the large belt pulley (2016) is fixedly connected to one end of the second roller (207), a power belt (2017) winds the large belt pulley (2016) and the small belt pulley (2015), the short rotating shaft (2018) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the vertical supporting plate (202), the second bevel gear (2019) is fixedly connected to one end of the short rotating shaft (2018), the second bevel gear (2019) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2014), the round wheel (2020) is fixedly connected to the other end of the short rotating shaft (2018), the left end of the round shaft (2021) is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the round wheel (2020), and one end of the cutter (2022) is fixedly connected to the round shaft (2021).
6. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the first cooling mechanism comprises a first cooling box (6), a first vertical support (601), a second vertical support (602), a water inlet pipe (603), a water drain valve (604), a steam inlet pipe (605) and a first cooling pipe (606), one ends of the first vertical support (601) and the second vertical support (602) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse support plate (102), one side of the first cooling box (6) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the first vertical support (601) and the second vertical support (602), one end of the water inlet pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first cooling box (6), one end of the water drain valve (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the first cooling box (6), one end of the steam inlet pipe (605) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first cooling box (6), one end of the steam inlet pipe (605) is connected to one side of the steam box (3) in a matching manner, and one end of the first cooling pipe (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the first cooling box (6), the other end of the first cooling pipe (606) is fixedly connected with the other end of the steam inlet pipe (605).
7. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the first precipitation mechanism comprises a first water storage bin (7), a second heating plate (701), a supporting column (702), a first glass precipitation bin (703), a first oil outlet valve (704) and a first control valve (705), one side of second hot plate (701) sets up in the upside of horizontal support board (102), the one end fixed connection in the opposite side of second hot plate (701) of first reservoir storehouse (7), support column (702) are provided with a plurality ofly, the one end of a plurality of support columns (702) is fixed connection respectively in the upper end of first reservoir storehouse (7), the lower extreme fixed connection in the other end of a plurality of support columns (702) of first glass sediment storehouse (703), first delivery valve (704) fixed connection is in the outside intermediate position of first glass sediment storehouse (703), the both ends of first control valve (705) are fixed connection respectively in the bottom of first glass sediment storehouse (703) and the upper end of first reservoir storehouse (7).
8. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second cooling mechanism comprises a second cooling box (8), a second cooling pipe (801), a water injection pipe (802), a second water outlet valve (803) and an L-shaped vertical support (804), one end of the L-shaped vertical support (804) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the transverse support (102), the second cooling box (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped vertical support (804), one end of the second cooling pipe (801) is fixedly connected to a steam outlet of the first water storage bin (7), the other end of the second cooling pipe (801) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second cooling box (8), one end of the water injection pipe (802) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second cooling box (8), and one end of the second water outlet valve (803) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second cooling box (8).
9. The plant essential oil refining device with the secondary separation function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: also comprises a second sedimentation mechanism, a second water storage bin (9) of the second sedimentation mechanism, a vertical support column (901), a second glass sedimentation bin (902), a second control valve (903), a second oil outlet valve (904) and a third water outlet valve (905), the second water storage bin (9) is arranged on the upper side of the transverse support plate (102), a plurality of vertical support columns (901) are arranged, one ends of the vertical support columns (901) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin (9), the lower end of the second glass precipitation bin (902) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the vertical support columns (901), two ends of a second control valve (903) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second water storage bin (9) and the lower end of the second glass precipitation bin (902) respectively, a second oil outlet valve (904) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer side of the second glass precipitation bin (902), and one end of a third water outlet valve (905) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second water storage bin (9).
CN202110254819.0A 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function Withdrawn CN113150868A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110254819.0A CN113150868A (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110254819.0A CN113150868A (en) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Plant essential oil refines device with secondary separation function

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CN113150868A true CN113150868A (en) 2021-07-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786359A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-14 王蕾 Perfume containing plant natural components and preparation method thereof
CN114854494A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-05 郑州科达机械仪器设备有限公司 Essential oil extractor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113786359A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-14 王蕾 Perfume containing plant natural components and preparation method thereof
CN113786359B (en) * 2021-09-22 2024-03-08 王蕾 Perfume containing natural plant components and preparation method thereof
CN114854494A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-05 郑州科达机械仪器设备有限公司 Essential oil extractor
CN114854494B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-01 郑州科达机械仪器设备有限公司 essential oil extractor

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