CN113146485A

CN113146485A - Shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN113146485A
Application number: CN202110225735.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆进华
Original assignee: Dafeng Fuhua Casting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dafeng Fuhua Casting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-01
Filing date: 2021-03-01
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforced shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning integrated machine which comprises a first support column, wherein the top end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one side of the top end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one side of the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an I-shaped slide rail, the middle part of the I-shaped slide rail is provided with an I-shaped slide surface, the surface of the I-shaped slide surface is slidably connected with an overturning and lifting mechanism, a product can be lifted up through the overturning and lifting mechanism, a third motor rotates to drive a roller to slide on the I-shaped slide surface, the overturning and lifting mechanism sends the product into an inner cavity of a shell, a shot blasting mechanism performs shot blasting on the surface of the product, the first motor rotates to drive a belt to rotate, friction is generated between the product and the belt, so that the product is also rotated, the surface of the product is subjected to shot blasting, and is overturned at the same time, and the working procedures of two machines are completed, the required space of the equipment is reduced, the transportation cost is reduced, the labor force is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of shot blasting machines, and particularly relates to an all-in-one machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning.

Background

The shot blasting is also the name of a surface treatment process in the mechanical aspect, the similar process comprises sand blasting and shot blasting, the shot blasting is a cold treatment process which is divided into shot blasting cleaning and shot blasting strengthening, the shot blasting cleaning is taken as the name to remove impurities such as surface oxide skin and the like and improve the appearance quality, the shot blasting strengthening is to continuously impact the surface of a strengthened workpiece by utilizing a high-speed moving shot (60-110m/s) flow and force the surface and a surface layer (0.10-0.85mm) of the target to change in a cyclic deformation process, the microstructure is mainly changed, residual compressive stress is introduced into the outer surface layer due to non-uniform plastic deformation, residual tensile stress is generated on the inner surface layer and the roughness of the outer surface, and the advantages after the shot blasting are mainly that the fatigue fracture resistance of materials/parts is improved, the fatigue failure is prevented, the plastic deformation and the brittle fracture are realized, the fatigue life is prolonged.

The prior art has the following problems: be provided with two independent devices of shot blasting device and turning device in current mill, the area coverage is big, comparatively extravagant space, and a step can only be accomplished to a machine simultaneously, and efficiency is lower for process time is longer, and then makes the processing cost increase, increases in working hour to controlling personnel simultaneously, is unfavorable for liberation labour.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reinforced shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning all-in-one machine, which aims to solve the problems that the background technology has large occupied area, wastes space, can only complete one step by one machine, has low efficiency, prolongs the processing time, increases the processing cost, increases the labor hour for operators and is not beneficial to liberation of labor force.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a reinforced shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning integrated machine comprises a first support column, wherein the top end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one side of the top end of the first support column is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, one side of the middle part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an I-shaped slide rail, the middle part of the I-shaped slide rail is provided with an I-shaped slide surface, the surface of the I-shaped slide surface is slidably connected with an overturning and lifting mechanism, the overturning and lifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a U-shaped clamping block, a fixing block, a steel cable, a second motor, a third motor, a roller, an I-shaped slide surface, a baffle plate, a rotating shaft, a first connecting block, a connecting shaft, a second connecting block, a first motor, a chain wheel, a balance block, a lifting wheel and a circular groove, the surface of the I-shaped slide surface is slidably connected with the roller, one side of the roller is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the U-shaped clamping block, the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, two ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped clamping block are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, one side of each fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a baffle is arranged on the upper side of the rotating shaft, the other side of each fixed block is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of each second motor penetrates through the corresponding fixed block and is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft, a steel cable is wound on the surface of the corresponding rotating shaft, one end of each steel cable is fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding rotating shaft, the other end of each steel cable is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding fixed block, a lifting wheel is arranged in the middle of each steel cable, circular grooves are formed in the periphery of the lifting wheel, the surfaces of the circular grooves are in transmission connection with the steel cables, a first connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer part of each lifting wheel, a connecting shaft is sleeved in the circular hole formed in the bottom end of the first connecting block, a second connecting block is sleeved at the bottom end of the connecting shaft, a chain wheel is rotatably connected in the second connecting block, a balance block is fixedly connected on one side of the second connecting block, a first motor is fixedly connected on the other side of the second connecting block, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the second connecting block and is fixedly connected with the chain wheel, a chain is meshed at the top end of the chain wheel, two ends of the chain and the chain are fixedly connected with a belt, a product is arranged on one side of the belt, a shell is arranged on one side of a first supporting column, a processing bin is arranged in the middle of the shell, a filter screen is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the processing bin, a sliding cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen, a recovery box is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, a handle is fixedly connected on one side of the recovery box, a recovery cavity is arranged on the other side of the recovery box, a groove is formed in the top end of the shell, and a shot blasting mechanism is fixedly connected on one side of the groove, shot-blasting mechanism one side fixedly connected with pipe, pipe top fixedly connected with feeding storehouse, feeding storehouse one side bottom fixedly connected with second support column, second support column bottom fixedly connected with worker shape slide rail, shell one side is rotated through the hinge and is connected with the door shield, door shield top fixedly connected with automatic door closing mechanism, automatic door closing mechanism includes first connecting piece, second connecting piece and telescopic link, first connecting piece bottom and shell top fixed connection, second connecting piece bottom AND gate shield fixed connection, telescopic link one end is rotated and is connected with first connecting piece, the telescopic link other end is rotated and is connected with the second connecting piece.

Preferably, the shot blasting mechanism comprises a shot blasting cavity, a first material through hole, a material blocking box, a first material blocking plate, a second material blocking plate, a shot blasting groove, a feeding cavity, a second material through hole, a rotary cylinder and a fixed cylinder, the surface of the top end of the shell is provided with the shot blasting groove, the top end of the shot blasting groove is fixedly connected with a material blocking box, a shot blasting cavity is arranged in the material blocking box, the middle part of the shot blasting cavity is rotationally connected with a rotary cylinder, the surface of the rotary cylinder is provided with a first material through hole, one side of the first material through hole is fixedly connected with a shot blasting plate, the two sides of the shot blasting plate are fixedly connected with a first material baffle plate, the top end of the shot blasting plate is fixedly connected with a second material baffle plate, the interior of the rotary cylinder is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder, a second through hole is formed in one side of the fixed cylinder, a feeding cavity is formed in the middle of the fixed cylinder, and one side of the feeding cavity is communicated with the guide pipe.

Preferably, a third supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the overturning lifting mechanism, and the position of the third supporting column vertically corresponds to the position of the overturning lifting mechanism.

Preferably, the I-shaped slide rail vertically corresponds to the slotted position, and one end of the slotted hole penetrates through one side of the shell and horizontally corresponds to the overturning lifting mechanism.

Preferably, the number of the shot blasting mechanisms is two, the shot blasting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed about the slot, the guide pipe is U-shaped, and two ends of the guide pipe are communicated with the shot blasting mechanisms.

Preferably, the number of belt is 2, the both ends of product all are provided with the belt.

Preferably, the shot blasting plates have certain radian, and an included angle of 145 degrees is formed between the second material blocking plate fixedly connected with the top ends of the shot blasting plates and the shot blasting plates.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the feeding bin is inclined at a certain angle, and the feeding bin is communicated with the guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a reinforced shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning integrated machine which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the product can be lifted through the turnover lifting mechanism, the third motor rotates to drive the roller to slide on the sliding surface of the worker, the turnover lifting mechanism sends the product into the inner cavity of the shell, the shot blasting mechanism performs shot blasting on the surface of the product, the first motor operates to enable the chain wheel to rotate so as to drive the belt to rotate, friction is generated between the product and the belt, the product is rotated, the surface of the product is subjected to shot blasting processing, and meanwhile, the product is turned over, so that the working procedures of two machines are completed, the required space of equipment is reduced, the transportation cost is reduced, the labor force is saved, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an all-in-one machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and turnover provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross sectional view of the shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning all-in-one machine provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the front view of the shot blasting reinforcement, sand removal and turnover all-in-one machine provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in FIG. 4 of an all-in-one machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand removal and turnover provided by the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of B-B in FIG. 4 of the shot blasting reinforcement, sand removal and turnover all-in-one machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at E in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first support column; 2. producing a product; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a turnover lifting mechanism; 6. an I-shaped slide rail; 7. an automatic door closing mechanism; 8. a feeding bin; 9. a second support column; 10. a third support column; 11. a housing; 12. a handle; 13. a recovery box; 14. a chain; 15. a belt; 16. a door shield; 17. a sliding cavity; 18. a recovery chamber; 19. filtering with a screen; 20. a processing bin; 21. a shot blasting mechanism; 22. Grooving; 23. a conduit; 24. a first connecting member; 25. a telescopic rod; 26. a second connecting member; 27. a baffle plate; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a first connection block; 30. a connecting shaft; 31. a second connecting block; 32. a first motor; 33. a sprocket; 34. a counterbalance; 35. a lifting wheel; 36. a circular groove; 37. a connecting plate; 38. a U-shaped clamping block; 39. a fixed block; 40. a steel cord; 41. a second motor; 42. a third motor; 43. a roller; 44. An I-shaped sliding surface; 45. a shot blasting chamber; 46. a first feed through hole; 47. a material blocking box; 48. a first striker plate; 49. a second retainer plate; 50. shot blasting plates; 51. shot blasting grooves; 52. a feed cavity; 53. a second feed through hole; 54. a rotary drum; 55. and (4) fixing the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a strengthening shot blasting, sand cleaning and overturning integrated machine comprises a first supporting column 1, wherein the first supporting column 1 supports the device, the top end of the first supporting column 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, the connecting rod 4 plays a role of fixing, one side of the top end of the first supporting column 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3, the fixing rod 3 enables the device to be enhanced in stability, one side of the middle part of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding rail 6, so that an overturning lifting mechanism 5 of the device can horizontally move to drive a product to move into a shell for shot blasting processing, the middle part of the I-shaped sliding rail 6 is provided with an I-shaped sliding surface 44, a roller 43 can slide on the surface of the I-shaped sliding rail, the surface of the I-shaped sliding surface 44 is slidably connected with an overturning lifting mechanism 5, the overturning lifting mechanism 5 can drive the product 2 to move up and down and horizontally, and can overturn the product 2 at the same time, the overturning lifting mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 28, a connecting plate 37, U-shaped clamping blocks 38, a fixed block 39, a steel cable 40, a second motor 41, a third motor 42, a roller 43, an I-shaped sliding surface 44, a baffle 27, a rotating shaft 28, a first connecting block 29, a connecting shaft 30, a second connecting block 31, a first motor 32, a chain wheel 33, a balance block 34, a lifting wheel 35 and a circular groove 36, wherein the roller 43 is connected on the surface of the I-shaped sliding surface 44 in a sliding manner, the connecting plate 37 is connected on one side of the roller 43 in a rotating manner, the U-shaped clamping blocks 38 are fixedly connected on one side of the connecting plate 37, so that the overturning lifting mechanism has stronger stability, the third motor 42 is fixedly connected on the other side of the connecting plate 37, the third motor 42 can drive the overturning lifting mechanism 5 to move horizontally by rotating, the fixed blocks 39 are fixedly connected on two ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped clamping blocks 38, play a role in fixing the rotating shaft 28, and the rotating shaft 28 is connected on one side of the fixed blocks 39, the surface of the rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a steel cable 40, one end of the steel cable 40 is wound on the surface of the rotating shaft 28, and the second motor 41 rotates to pull the steel cable 40. The upper side of the rotating shaft 28 is provided with a baffle 27 which plays a certain protection role on the steel cable 40, the other side of the fixed block 39 is fixedly connected with a second motor 41, the output end of the second motor 41 penetrates through the fixed block 39 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 28, the surface of the rotating shaft 28 is wound with the steel cable 40, one end of the steel cable 40 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 28, the other end of the steel cable 40 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed block 39, the middle part of the steel cable 40 is provided with a lifting wheel 35, the peripheral side of the lifting wheel 35 is provided with a circular groove 36, the circular groove 36 prevents the steel cable 40 from sliding out of the lifting wheel 35, the surface of the circular groove 36 is in transmission connection with the steel cable 40, the outer part of the lifting wheel 35 is rotatably connected with a first connecting block 29, a connecting shaft 30 is sleeved in a circular hole arranged at the bottom, the balance block 34 keeps balance between the first motor 32 and the balance block 34, so as to avoid the dangerous phenomenon of inclination, the first motor 32 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second connecting block 31, the first motor 32 rotates to drive the chain 14, and further drive the belt 15 to transmit, so that the product 2 and the belt 15 generate friction to rotate, the output end of the first motor 32 penetrates through the second connecting block 31 and is fixedly connected with the chain wheel 33, the chain 14 is meshed at the top end of the chain wheel 33, both ends of the chain 14 and the chain 14 are fixedly connected with the belt 15, the product 2 is arranged at one side of the belt 15, the housing 11 is arranged at one side of the first supporting column 1, the processing bin 20 is arranged at the middle part of the housing 11, the filter screen 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the processing bin 20, the filter screen 19 filters falling shots, the sliding cavity 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen 19, and the recovery box 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity 17, one side of the recovery box 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 12, the other side of the recovery box 13 is provided with a recovery cavity 18, the shot falls into the recovery cavity 18, the recovery box 13 can be drawn out through the handle 12, the top end of the shell 11 is provided with a slot 22, one side of the slot 22 is fixedly connected with a shot blasting mechanism 21, one side of the shot blasting mechanism 21 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 23, the top end of the guide pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a feeding bin 8, the bottom end of one side of the feeding bin 8 is fixedly connected with a second supporting column 9, the bottom end of the second supporting column 9 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding rail 6, one side of the shell 11 is rotatably connected with a door stop 16 through a hinge, the top end of the door stop 16 is fixedly connected with an automatic door closing mechanism 7, the automatic door closing mechanism 7 comprises a first connecting piece 24, a second connecting piece 26 and a telescopic rod 25, the bottom end of the first connecting piece 24 is fixedly connected with the top end of the shell 11, and the bottom end of the second connecting piece 26 is fixedly connected with the door stop 16, one end of the telescopic rod 25 is rotatably connected with the first connecting piece 24, the other end of the telescopic rod 25 is rotatably connected with the second connecting piece 26, and the door stop 16 is closed or opened by extending and contracting the telescopic rod 25.

The shot blasting mechanism 21 comprises a shot blasting cavity 45, a first material passing hole 46, a material stopping box 47, a first material stopping plate 48, a second material stopping plate 49, a shot blasting plate 50, a shot blasting groove 51, a feeding cavity 52, a second material passing hole 53, a rotary cylinder 54 and a fixed cylinder 55, wherein the top end surface of the shell 11 is provided with the shot blasting groove 51, the top end of the shot blasting groove 51 is fixedly connected with the material stopping box 47 to prevent shot from flying out to harm the personal safety of operators, the shot blasting cavity 45 is arranged inside the material stopping box 47, the middle part of the shot blasting cavity 45 is rotatably connected with the rotary cylinder 54, the surface of the rotary cylinder 54 is provided with the first material passing hole 46, the shot rolls out through the first material passing hole 46 and reaches the shot blasting plate 50 rotating at a high speed, one side of the first material passing hole 46 is fixedly connected with the shot blasting plate 50, the shot blasting plate 50 rotating at a high speed accelerates the shot to be finally thrown out by centripetal force to the surface, first baffle 48 prevents the shot roll-off, throw ball 50 top fixedly connected with second baffle 49, the second baffle prevents that projectile speed is not up to standard just by the possibility of throwing away, the inside rotation of rotary drum 54 is connected with solid fixed cylinder 55, second feed hole 53 has been seted up to solid fixed cylinder 55 one side, the shot just can roll out when second feed hole coincides each other with first feed hole, feed chamber 52 has been seted up at solid fixed cylinder 55 middle part, feed chamber 52 one side and pipe 23 intercommunication can deliver to feed chamber 52 with the shot through pipe 23.

The bottom of upset elevating system 5 is provided with third support column 10, the position of third support column 10 and the vertical correspondence in position of upset elevating system 5, worker's shape slide rail 6 and the vertical correspondence in position of fluting 22, shell 11 one side is run through to fluting 22 one end, and correspond with upset elevating system 5 level, the quantity of throwing ball mechanism 21 is two, and about fluting 22 symmetric distribution, the shape of pipe 23 is the U-shaped, pipe 23 both ends all communicate with throwing ball mechanism 21, the quantity of belt 15 is 2, the both ends of product 2 all are provided with belt 15, it all has certain radian to throw ball board 50, throw ball board 50 top fixed connection's second baffle 49 and throw and form 145 degrees contained angles between ball board 50, the slope of 8 bottom surfaces in feeding storehouse has certain angle, communicate each other between feeding storehouse 8 and the pipe 23.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, a product 2 is placed on the surface of a third supporting column 10, then a belt 15 is sleeved from two ends of the product 2, a second motor 41 is controlled to slide, a steel cable 40 is tightened, the product 2 is driven to lift by driving a lifting wheel 35, a third motor 42 is controlled to rotate, a roller 43 is driven to rotate, the product 2 slides on the surface of an I-shaped sliding rail 6, the product 2 is conveyed into a processing bin 20, a door stop is closed by contraction of a telescopic rod 25 in an automatic door closing mechanism 7, shot finally falls into a feeding cavity 52 in a shot blasting mechanism 21 from a feeding bin 8 through a guide pipe 23 and falls onto the surface of a shot blasting plate 50 through a second feeding hole 53 and a first feeding hole 46, the shot blasting plate 50 rotating at a high speed throws the shot out to the surface of the product 2, shot blasting processing is carried out on the product 2, and simultaneously, the first motor 32 rotates to drive a chain 14 to transmit, and then drive belt 15 and carry out the transmission for product 2 overturns, thereby processes the surface that product 2 is different, and after accomplishing the processing, telescopic link 25 extension makes the door shelves open, and third motor 42 rotates and sees off product 2, accomplishes the process to the processing of product 2 and upset, has saved the time, has improved efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reinforce and throw ball sand removal and upset all-in-one, includes first support column (1), its characterized in that: first support column (1) top fixedly connected with connecting rod (4), first support column (1) top one side fixedly connected with dead lever (3), connecting rod (4) middle part one side fixedly connected with worker shape slide rail (6), worker shape slide rail (6) middle part has been seted up worker shape spigot surface (44), worker shape spigot surface (44) surface sliding connection has upset elevating system (5), upset elevating system (5) are including pivot (28), connecting plate (37), U-shaped clamp splice (38), fixed block (39), cable wire (40), second motor (41), third motor (42), gyro wheel (43), worker shape spigot surface (44), baffle (27), pivot (28), first connecting block (29), connecting axle (30), second connecting block (31), first motor (32), sprocket (33), balancing piece (34), Lifting wheel (35) and circular slot (36), worker's shape sliding surface (44) surface sliding connection has gyro wheel (43), gyro wheel (43) one side is rotated and is connected with connecting plate (37), connecting plate (37) one side fixedly connected with U-shaped clamp splice (38), connecting plate (37) opposite side fixedly connected with third motor (42), U-shaped clamp splice (38) bottom surface both ends fixedly connected with fixed block (39), fixed block (39) one side is rotated and is connected with pivot (28), pivot (28) upside is provided with baffle (27), fixed block (39) opposite side fixedly connected with second motor (41), the output of second motor (41) runs through fixed block (39) and pivot (28) fixed connection, pivot (28) surface winding has cable wire (40), the one end fixed connection of cable wire (40) is in pivot (28) surface, the other end and the fixed block (39) bottom surface fixed connection of cable wire (40), cable wire (40) middle part is provided with lifting wheel (35), round slot (36) have been seted up to lifting wheel (35) week side, round slot (36) surface is connected with cable wire (40) transmission, lifting wheel (35) outside rotation is connected with first connecting block (29), connecting axle (30) has been cup jointed in the round hole that first connecting block (29) bottom was seted up, second connecting block (31) has been cup jointed to connecting axle (30) bottom, second connecting block (31) inside rotation is connected with sprocket (33), second connecting block (31) one side fixedly connected with balancing piece (34), second connecting block (31) opposite side fixedly connected with first motor (32), the output of first motor (32) runs through second connecting block (31) and sprocket (33) fixed connection, the chain wheel (33) is meshed with a chain (14) at the top end, the two ends of the chain (14) and the chain (14) are fixedly connected with a belt (15), a product (2) is arranged on one side of the belt (15), a shell (11) is arranged on one side of a first supporting column (1), a processing bin (20) is arranged in the middle of the shell (11), a filter screen (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the processing bin (20), a sliding cavity (17) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen (19), a recovery box (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (17), a handle (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the recovery box (13), a recovery cavity (18) is arranged on the other side of the recovery box (13), a groove (22) is arranged at the top end of the shell (11), a shot blasting mechanism (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the groove (22), and a guide pipe (23) is fixedly connected with one side of the shot blasting mechanism (21), pipe (23) top fixedly connected with feeding storehouse (8), feeding storehouse (8) one side bottom fixedly connected with second support column (9), second support column (9) bottom fixedly connected with worker shape slide rail (6), shell (11) one side is rotated through the hinge and is connected with door shield (16), door shield (16) top fixedly connected with automatic door closing mechanism (7), automatic door closing mechanism (7) include first connecting piece (24), second connecting piece (26) and telescopic link (25), first connecting piece (24) bottom and shell (11) top fixed connection, second connecting piece (26) bottom and door shield (16) fixed connection, telescopic link (25) one end is rotated and is connected with first connecting piece (24), telescopic link (25) other end is rotated and is connected with second connecting piece (26).

2. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shot blasting mechanism (21) comprises a shot blasting cavity (45), a first material through hole (46), a material blocking box (47), a first material blocking plate (48), a second material blocking plate (49), a shot blasting plate (50), a shot blasting groove (51), a feeding cavity (52), a second material through hole (53), a rotary cylinder (54) and a fixed cylinder (55), wherein the top end surface of the shell (11) is provided with the shot blasting groove (51), the top end of the shot blasting groove (51) is fixedly connected with the material blocking box (47), the shot blasting cavity (45) is arranged inside the material blocking box (47), the middle part of the shot blasting cavity (45) is rotatably connected with the rotary cylinder (54), the surface of the rotary cylinder (54) is provided with the first material through hole (46), one side of the first material through hole (46) is fixedly connected with the shot blasting plate (50), two sides of the shot blasting plate (50) are fixedly connected with the first material through hole (48), and the top end of the shot blasting plate (50) is fixedly connected with the second material blocking plate (49), the rotary drum (54) is internally and rotatably connected with a fixed drum (55), a second through hole (53) is formed in one side of the fixed drum (55), a feeding cavity (52) is formed in the middle of the fixed drum (55), and one side of the feeding cavity (52) is communicated with the guide pipe (23).

3. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a third supporting column (10) is arranged at the bottom of the overturning lifting mechanism (5), and the position of the third supporting column (10) vertically corresponds to the position of the overturning lifting mechanism (5).

4. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the I-shaped sliding rail (6) vertically corresponds to the position of the slot (22), one end of the slot (22) penetrates through one side of the shell (11) and horizontally corresponds to the overturning lifting mechanism (5).

5. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shot blasting mechanisms (21) are two in number and are symmetrically distributed about the open groove (22), the guide pipe (23) is U-shaped, and two ends of the guide pipe (23) are communicated with the shot blasting mechanisms (21).

6. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the quantity of belt (15) is 2, both ends of product (2) all are provided with belt (15).

7. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shot blasting plates (50) are all provided with a certain radian, and an included angle of 145 degrees is formed between the second material blocking plate (49) fixedly connected with the top ends of the shot blasting plates (50) and the shot blasting plates (50).

8. The integrated machine for shot blasting reinforcement, sand cleaning and overturning of the steel shot blasting reinforcement of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the feeding bin (8) is inclined at a certain angle, and the feeding bin (8) is communicated with the guide pipe (23).