CN113146292A

CN113146292A - Multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Info

Publication number: CN113146292A
Application number: CN202110630899.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东; 杨守良; 李珍
Original assignee: Binzhou Lude Crankshaft Co ltd
Current assignee: Binzhou Lude Crankshaft Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, which comprises an integrated machine case, supporting legs, a supporting box, a supporting seat, a telescopic rotary locking rod structure, a rotatably adjustable clamping seat structure, a slidable shielding cover structure, a pluggable tightly-abutting collecting box structure, an inverted U-shaped supporting rod, a sliding seat, an inserting hole, a first fixing seat, a transmission shaft, a machine tool fixture mechanism, a driven wheel, a second fixing seat, a power motor and a driving wheel, wherein the upper ends of the supporting legs are respectively connected to four corners of the lower end of the integrated machine case through bolts. The U-shaped slide rail, the shielding cover, the slide hole, the operation hole, the all-in-one machine case, the supporting box, the transmission shaft and the machine tool fixture mechanism are arranged, so that the shielding cover can be moved to the surface of a material in the using process, the shielding work can be conveniently carried out in the process of turning and pinning workpieces, and the working environment is prevented from being polluted.

Description

Multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of turning and polishing equipment, and particularly relates to a multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining.

Background

Numerical control machining refers to machining in which a control system sends out instructions to make a cutter move in accordance with requirements, and technical requirements such as shape and size of a workpiece and machining technological requirements are expressed in the form of numbers and letters, and the numerical control machining refers to a technological process for machining parts on a numerical control machine tool.

But the all-in-one is polished in current turning still has the in-process inconvenient work of sheltering from in using, and inconvenient in-process that uses is carried out flexible work and is inconvenient to carry out cutter fixed work and blow away the impurity on the lathe in the work and cause environmental pollution's problem easily.

Therefore, the invention of the multifunctional cutting and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining is very necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining, which is used for solving the problems that the existing turning and polishing integrated machine is inconvenient to shield in the use process, is inconvenient to stretch in the use process, is inconvenient to fix a cutter and blows away impurities on a lathe in the work process, and the environment pollution is easily caused. A multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises an integrated machine case, supporting legs, a supporting box, a supporting seat, a telescopic rotary locking rod structure, a rotatably adjustable clamping seat structure, a slidable shielding cover structure, a pluggable tightly-jacking collecting box structure, an inverted U-shaped supporting rod, a sliding seat, an inserting hole, a first fixing seat, a transmission shaft, a machine tool clamp mechanism, a driven wheel, a second fixing seat, a power motor and a driving wheel, wherein the upper ends of the supporting legs are respectively bolted at four corners of the lower end of the integrated machine case; the supporting box is connected to the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case through bolts; the supporting seat is connected to the right side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case through bolts; the telescopic rotary locking rod structure is arranged in the middle of the inside of the supporting seat; the rotatable adjusting clamping seat structure is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the sliding seat; the slidable shielding cover structure is arranged at the upper end of the all-in-one machine case; the pluggable tightly-jacking collection box structure is arranged inside the plug hole; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod is connected to the middle position in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case through a bolt; the sliding seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod in a sliding manner; the plug-in hole is formed in the middle of the upper part of the front surface of the all-in-one machine case; the first fixed seat is connected to the middle position of the bottom end in the support box through a bolt; the transmission shaft penetrates through the middle position inside the upper side of the first fixed seat and is arranged in a shaft connection mode; the machine tool fixture mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the right end of the transmission shaft through a bolt; the driven wheel is connected with the outer wall of the left end of the transmission shaft in a key way; the second fixed seat is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the left side of the all-in-one machine case through bolts; the power motor is connected to the middle position of the right side of the upper end of the second fixed seat through a bolt; the driving wheel is connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the power motor in a key way; the telescopic rotary locking rod structure comprises a threaded pipe, a rotary disk, a hand-operated rod, an extension pipe, a first locking nut and a jacking head, wherein the right end of the threaded pipe is connected to the middle position of the left side of the rotary disk through a bolt; the left end of the hand lever is axially connected to the middle position of the upper part of the right side of the rotating disc; the right end of the telescopic pipe is in threaded connection with the middle position inside the left side of the threaded pipe; the first locking nut is in threaded connection with the left side of the outer wall of the telescopic pipe; the right end of the puller head is coupled to the middle position inside the left side of the telescopic pipe.

Preferably, the rotatable adjusting clamping seat structure comprises a connecting seat, an inverted U-shaped rotating frame, an adjusting hole, a sliding rod, a clamping plate and a second locking nut, wherein the lower end of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame is respectively inserted into the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the connecting seat; the adjusting hole is formed in the middle of the inner part of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame; the upper end of the sliding rod is respectively connected with the lower end of the clamping plate through bolts; the sliding rods respectively penetrate through the adjusting holes in a sliding mode; and the second locking nuts are respectively in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lower end of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the slidable shielding cover structure comprises a U-shaped sliding rail, a supporting wheel, a shielding cover, a sliding hole, an operating hole and a first push-pull rod, wherein the supporting wheel is sequentially axially connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped sliding rail from left to right; the lower ends of the shielding covers are respectively inserted in the middle of the upper inner part of the U-shaped slide rail in a sliding manner; the sliding holes are respectively formed in the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the shielding cover; the operation hole is formed in the middle of the right side of the lower part of the front surface of the shielding cover; the first push-pull rods are respectively connected to the middle positions of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the shielding cover through bolts.

Preferably, the pluggable jacking collection box structure comprises a collection box, a second push-pull rod, a moving wheel, an observation piece, a jacking spring and a jacking plate, wherein the second push-pull rod is connected to the middle position of the front surface of the collection box through a bolt; the movable wheels are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower end of the collecting box through bolts; the observation pieces are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the front surface of the collection box; the upper end of the jacking spring is sequentially bolted in the middle of the front of the lower end of the collecting box from left to right; the lower end of the tightening spring is sequentially connected with the upper end of the tightening plate through bolts from left to right.

Preferably, the driving wheel V belt is in transmission connection with the driven wheel; the right side of the bottom end of the supporting box is communicated with the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case; the machine tool fixture mechanism is arranged in the middle of the right side of the supporting box; the right end of the inverted U-shaped support rod is arranged in front of the support seat.

Preferably, the first locking nut is arranged at the left end of the threaded pipe and is in contact arrangement; and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the puller head and the telescopic pipe.

Preferably, the threaded pipe penetrates through the middle position inside the supporting seat and is in threaded connection with the supporting seat; the rotating disc is arranged in the middle of the right side of the supporting seat; the left end of the puller is set to be conical and is arranged corresponding to the left center of the machine tool fixture mechanism.

Preferably, the inverted U-shaped rotating frame adopts a stainless steel tight frame of which the lower parts of the inner walls at the left side and the right side are connected with inserting rods through bolts; and the second locking nuts are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end in the inverted U-shaped rotating frame.

Preferably, the lower end of the connecting seat is axially connected to the middle position inside the upper end of the sliding seat; the inverted U-shaped rotating frame is arranged at the upper end of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod in a sliding mode and is arranged in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case.

Preferably, the shielding cover is a transparent PVC cover; the first push-pull rods are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the sliding holes; the upper parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped slide rail are connected with the blocking blocks through bolts.

Preferably, the U-shaped slide rails are respectively bolted to the front of the upper end and the back of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod is arranged in front of the U-shaped sliding rail; the supporting seat is arranged on the right side between the U-shaped sliding rails.

Preferably, the observation pieces are transparent toughened glass pieces and are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the second push-pull rod; the jacking plate is made of stainless steel plates with arc-shaped front and back ends.

Preferably, the collecting box is inserted in the middle of the inside of the inserting hole; the bottom end of the moving wheel and the lower end of the tightening plate are in contact with the inner bottom end of the inserting hole; and a collecting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the inserting hole, of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case.

Preferably, the power motor is an alternating current motor with the model number of YE 3.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the U-shaped slide rail, the shielding cover, the slide hole, the operation hole, the all-in-one machine case, the supporting box, the transmission shaft and the machine tool fixture mechanism are arranged, so that the shielding cover can be moved to the surface of a material in the use process, the shielding work can be conveniently carried out in the process of turning and pinning workpieces, and the pollution to the working environment can be prevented.

2. According to the invention, the arrangement of the threaded pipe, the telescopic pipe, the first locking nut, the jacking head and the supporting seat is beneficial to loosening the first locking nut in the use process, then the telescopic pipe is rotated, and the threaded connection arrangement of the telescopic pipe and the threaded pipe is adopted, so that the length of the threaded pipe and the telescopic pipe can be conveniently adjusted in work, and the adjustment work according to the specification of materials in the use process is facilitated.

3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame, the adjusting hole, the sliding rod, the clamping plate and the second locking nut is beneficial to loosening the second locking nut in the using process and then pushing the sliding rod and the clamping plate to move, so that the turning pin tool is conveniently fixed in the working process.

4. According to the invention, the collection box, the second push-pull rod, the moving wheel, the all-in-one machine case and the plug hole are arranged, so that impurities generated in the working process can enter the collection box through the through hole formed in the upper end of the all-in-one machine case in the using process, and the impurity collection work in the vehicle pin process is facilitated.

5. According to the invention, the threaded pipe, the rotating disk, the hand lever, the telescopic pipe, the jacking head and the supporting seat are arranged, so that the jacking head and the telescopic pipe are arranged in a shaft connection mode in the process of material turning, the material can rotate conveniently in work, and the material turning and pinning work is convenient.

6. According to the invention, the connecting seat, the inverted U-shaped rotating frame, the adjusting hole, the sliding rod, the clamping plate, the second locking nut, the inverted U-shaped supporting rod and the sliding seat are arranged, so that the sliding seat is sleeved on the outer wall of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod in a sliding manner in the using process, and the connecting seat and the sliding seat are in shaft connection, the angle of a cutter can be conveniently adjusted in the working process, and the cutter adjusting work in the turning process is facilitated.

7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the U-shaped slide rail, the support wheel, the shielding cover, the slide hole, the operation hole and the first push-pull rod is beneficial to grasping the first push-pull rod in the use process, and the shielding cover is conveniently pushed to move in the work process through the contact arrangement of the lower end of the shielding cover and the upper end of the support wheel, so that the shielding work in the work process is facilitated.

8. In the invention, the collection box, the second push-pull rod, the moving wheel, the observation piece, the tightening spring, the tightening plate and the plug hole are arranged, so that the tightening plate is pushed by the tightening spring in work, the pressure of the tightening plate and the bottom end in the plug hole is increased, and the collection box can be conveniently fixed in work.

9. According to the invention, the arrangement of the threaded pipe, the telescopic pipe, the first locking nut and the jacking head is beneficial to fixing the lengths of the threaded pipe and the telescopic pipe by screwing the first locking nut in the using process, so that the telescopic pipe is prevented from rotating to influence processing in the working process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic rotary locking lever structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotatable adjusting clamping seat structure of the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slidable shade structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pluggable jacking collection box structure of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a fixed box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a support box; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a telescopic rotary locking rod structure; 51. a threaded pipe; 52. rotating the disc; 53. a hand lever; 54. a telescopic pipe; 55. a first lock nut; 56. tightly pushing the head; 6. the clamping seat structure can be rotationally adjusted; 61. a connecting seat; 62. an inverted U-shaped rotating frame; 63. an adjustment hole; 64. a slide bar; 65. a clamping plate; 66. a second lock nut; 7. a slidable shield structure; 71. a U-shaped slide rail; 72. a support wheel; 73. a shield cover; 74. a slide hole; 75. an operation hole; 76. a first push-pull rod; 8. the collecting box structure can be plugged and tightly propped; 81. a collection box; 82. a second push-pull rod; 83. a moving wheel; 84. an observation sheet; 85. the spring is tightly propped; 86. a jacking plate; 9. an inverted U-shaped support bar; 10. a sliding seat; 11. inserting holes; 12. a first fixed seat; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a machine tool clamp mechanism; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a second fixed seat; 17. a power motor; 18. a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises an integrated machine case 1, support legs 2, a support box 3, a support seat 4, a telescopic rotary locking rod structure 5, a rotary adjustable clamping seat structure 6, a slidable shielding cover structure 7, a pluggable tightly-abutting collection box structure 8, an inverted-U-shaped support rod 9, a sliding seat 10, an insertion hole 11, a first fixed seat 12, a transmission shaft 13, a machine tool clamp mechanism 14, a driven wheel 15, a second fixed seat 16, a power motor 17 and a driving wheel 18, wherein the upper ends of the support legs 2 are respectively bolted at four corners of the lower end of the integrated machine case 1; the supporting box 3 is connected to the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1 through bolts; the supporting seat 4 is connected to the right side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1 through bolts; the telescopic rotary locking rod structure 5 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the supporting seat 4; the rotatable adjusting clamping seat structure 6 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the sliding seat 10; the slidable shielding cover structure 7 is arranged at the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1; the pluggable tightly-jacking collecting box structure 8 is arranged inside the plug hole 11; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod 9 is connected to the middle position in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1 through a bolt; the sliding seat 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod 9 in a sliding manner; the plug hole 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the front surface of the all-in-one machine case 1; the first fixed seat 12 is in bolted connection with the middle position of the bottom end in the support box 3; the transmission shaft 13 penetrates through the middle position inside the upper side of the first fixed seat 12 and is arranged in a shaft connection mode; the machine tool clamp mechanism 14 is connected to the outer wall of the right end of the transmission shaft 13 through bolts; the driven wheel 15 is connected with the outer wall of the left end of the transmission shaft 13 in a key mode; the second fixed seat 16 is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the left side of the all-in-one machine case 1 through bolts; the power motor 17 is connected to the middle position of the right side of the upper end of the second fixed seat 16 through a bolt; the driving wheel 18 is connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the power motor 17 in a key way; the telescopic rotary locking rod structure 5 comprises a threaded pipe 51, a rotary disk 52, a hand lever 53, an extension pipe 54, a first locking nut 55 and a jacking head 56, wherein the right end of the threaded pipe 51 is connected to the middle position of the left side of the rotary disk 52 through a bolt; the left end of the hand lever 53 is axially connected to the middle position of the upper part of the right side of the rotating disc 52; the right end of the extension pipe 54 is inserted in the middle of the left inner part of the threaded pipe 51; the first locking nut 55 is in threaded connection with the left side of the outer wall of the telescopic pipe 54; the right end of the puller 56 is connected with the middle position inside the left side of the extension tube 54; when in use, the all-in-one machine case 1 is fixed at a proper position, then an external lead is used for connecting a power supply, then a workpiece and a material specification to be processed are processed according to needs, the first locking nut 55 is loosened to rotate the telescopic pipe 54, the telescopic pipe 54 and the threaded pipe 51 are arranged in a threaded connection mode through the telescopic pipe 54 and the threaded pipe 51, the length of the telescopic pipe 54 and the length of the threaded pipe 51 are adjusted, then the first locking nut 55 is screwed, the adjustment work according to the specifications of the workpiece and the material in the work process is facilitated, one end of the material to be processed on the workpiece is fixed at the right middle position of the machine tool clamp mechanism 14, then the rotating disc 52 is rotated to drive the threaded pipe 51 to rotate, and then the jacking head 56 is pushed to move towards the left side and is contacted with the material.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the rotatable adjustable clamping seat structure 6 includes a connecting seat 61, an inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62, an adjusting hole 63, a sliding rod 64, a clamping plate 65 and a second locking nut 66, wherein the lower ends of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62 are respectively inserted into the upper portions of the left and right sides of the connecting seat 61; the adjusting hole 63 is formed in the middle of the inner part of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62; the upper ends of the sliding rods 64 are respectively bolted to the lower ends of the clamping plates 65; the sliding rods 64 respectively penetrate through the adjusting holes 63 in a sliding manner; the second locking nuts 66 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the lower ends of the sliding rods 64 in a threaded manner; to sell the cutter specification that uses in the work according to the car, loosen second lock nut 66, promote slide bar 64 and grip block 65 and remove, adjust the distance between the grip block 65, screw up second lock nut 66 and fix grip block 65 to with the car and sell the suitable position joint of cutter between grip block 65, conveniently carry out cutter fixed work at work, prevent the in-process workman hand fatigue at the car.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the slidable shielding structure 7 includes a U-shaped sliding rail 71, a supporting wheel 72, a shielding cover 73, a sliding hole 74, an operation hole 75 and a first push-pull rod 76, wherein the supporting wheel 72 is sequentially pivoted at the bottom end of the U-shaped sliding rail 71 from left to right; the lower ends of the shielding covers 73 are respectively inserted in the middle of the upper inner part of the U-shaped slide rail 71 in a sliding manner; the sliding holes 74 are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the left and right sides of the shielding cover 73; the operation hole 75 is formed in the middle of the right side of the front surface of the shielding cover 73; the first push-pull rods 76 are respectively bolted at the middle positions of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the shielding cover 73; after the material and the cutter are fixed, the turning pin cutter is rotated to enable the cutter to be in contact with the surface of the material, then an external power supply is turned on, the power motor 17 is enabled to drive the driving wheel 18 to rotate, then the driven wheel 15, the transmission shaft 13 and the machine tool fixture mechanism 14 are matched to drive the material to rotate, the first push-pull rod 76 is grasped in the rotating process of the material to be pulled towards the right side, the shielding cover 73 is enabled to move to the outer wall of the material, then the cutter is rotated to enable the cutter to penetrate through the operation hole 75 and to be in contact with the surface of the material, and then the turning pin is used for shielding.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the pluggable tightly-jacking collection box structure 8 comprises a collection box 81, a second push-pull rod 82, a moving wheel 83, a viewing plate 84, a tightly-jacking spring 85 and a tightly-jacking plate 86, wherein the second push-pull rod 82 is bolted to the middle position of the front surface of the collection box 81; the movable wheels 83 are respectively bolted at the four corners of the lower end of the collecting box 81; the observation pieces 84 are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the front surface of the collection box 81; the upper end of the jacking spring 85 is sequentially bolted in the middle of the front of the lower end of the collecting box 81 from left to right; the lower end of the puller spring 85 is sequentially bolted to the upper end of the puller plate 86 from left to right; in-process to carrying out the car round pin to the material surface, through the through-hole that the intermediate position was seted up on all-in-one machine case 1, the impurity that makes car round pin in-process produce falls into the inside of collecting box 81, conveniently carries out impurity collection work at the in-process of car round pin work piece, prevents to pollute operational environment, prevents to cause environment secondary pollution when clearing up impurity after the work simultaneously, and then accomplishes work.

In this embodiment, specifically, the driving wheel 18V is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 15; the right side of the bottom end of the supporting box 3 is communicated with the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1; the machine tool clamp mechanism 14 is arranged in the middle position of the right side of the supporting box 3; the right end of the inverted U-shaped support rod 9 is arranged in front of the support seat 4.

In the present embodiment, specifically, the first locking nut 55 is disposed at the left end of the threaded pipe 51 and is in contact with the threaded pipe; the joint of the puller head 56 and the extension tube 54 is provided with a bearing.

In this embodiment, specifically, the threaded pipe 51 penetrates through the middle position inside the support seat 4 and is disposed in threaded connection; the rotating disc 52 is arranged at the middle position of the right side of the supporting seat 4; the left end of the puller head 56 is set to be conical and is set corresponding to the left center of the machine tool fixture mechanism 14.

In this embodiment, specifically, the inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62 is a stainless steel tightening frame in which the lower portions of the inner walls of the left and right sides are connected with the insertion rods by bolts; the second locking nuts 66 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the interior of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62.

In this embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the connecting seat 61 is coupled to the middle inside the upper end of the sliding seat 10; the inverted U-shaped rotating frame 62 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod 9 and is arranged in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, the shielding cover 73 is a transparent PVC cover; the first push-pull rods 76 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the sliding holes 74; the upper parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped slide rail 71 are connected with blocking blocks through bolts.

In this embodiment, specifically, the U-shaped slide rails 71 are respectively bolted to the front of the upper end and the back of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod 9 is arranged in front of the U-shaped sliding rail 71; the supporting seat 4 is arranged at the right side between the U-shaped sliding rails 71.

In this embodiment, specifically, the observation sheets 84 are made of transparent tempered glass sheets and are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the second push-pull rod 82; the jacking plate 86 is made of stainless steel plates with arc-shaped front and rear ends.

In this embodiment, specifically, the collecting box 81 is inserted in the middle of the inside of the inserting hole 11; the bottom end of the moving wheel 83 and the lower end of the tightening plate 86 are arranged in contact with the bottom end of the interior of the plug hole 11; and a collecting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the inserting hole 11, of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case 1.

In this embodiment, specifically, the power motor 17 specifically adopts an alternating current motor with a model number of YE 3.

Principle of operation

In the invention, when in use, the all-in-one machine case 1 is fixed at a proper position, then an external lead is used for connecting a power supply, then a first locking nut 55 is loosened to rotate the telescopic pipe 54 according to the specification of a workpiece and a material to be processed, the length of the telescopic pipe 54 and the length of the threaded pipe 51 are adjusted through the threaded connection arrangement of the telescopic pipe 54 and the threaded pipe 51, then the first locking nut 55 is screwed, the adjustment work according to the specification of the workpiece and the material is convenient during the work, one end of the material for processing the workpiece is fixed at the right middle position of the machine tool clamp mechanism 14, then the rotating disc 52 is rotated to drive the threaded pipe 51 to rotate, then the puller head 56 is pushed to move towards the left side and is contacted with the material, a second locking nut 66 is loosened according to the specification of a tool used during the operation of a vehicle pin, the sliding rod 64 and the clamping plate 65 are pushed to move, adjusting the distance between the clamping plates 65, screwing the second locking nut 66 to fix the clamping plates 65, clamping the proper position of the pin turning tool between the clamping plates 65, facilitating the tool fixing work in the work, preventing the hands of workers from being tired in the pin turning process, after fixing the material and the tool, rotating the pin turning tool to enable the tool to contact the surface of the material, then opening an external power supply to enable the power motor 17 to drive the driving wheel 18 to rotate, then driving the material to rotate through the matching of the driven wheel 15, the transmission shaft 13 and the machine tool fixture mechanism 14, grabbing the first push-pull rod 76 to pull towards the right side in the material rotating process to enable the shielding cover 73 to move to the outer wall of the material, then rotating the tool to enable the tool to penetrate through the operation hole 75 and to contact with the surface of the material, then driving the pin to shield the material, and in the process of driving the pin on the surface of the material, through the through-hole that the intermediate position was seted up through all-in-one machine case 1 upper end, make the impurity that the car sells in-process produced fall into the inside of collecting box 81, conveniently carry out impurity collection work at the in-process of car sells the work piece, prevent to pollute operational environment, prevent to cause environmental secondary pollution when clearing up impurity after work simultaneously, and then accomplish work.

The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining comprises an integrated machine case (1), supporting legs (2), a supporting box (3), a supporting seat (4), a telescopic rotary locking rod structure (5), a rotary adjustable clamping seat structure (6), a slidable shielding cover structure (7), a pluggable tightly-jacking collecting box structure (8), an inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9), a sliding seat (10), an inserting hole (11), a first fixing seat (12), a transmission shaft (13), a machine tool fixture mechanism (14), a driven wheel (15), a second fixing seat (16), a power motor (17) and a driving wheel (18), wherein the upper ends of the supporting legs (2) are respectively bolted at four corners of the lower end of the integrated machine case (1); the supporting box (3) is connected to the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1) through bolts; the supporting seat (4) is connected to the right side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1) through bolts; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9) is connected to the middle position in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1) through a bolt; the sliding seat (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9) in a sliding manner; the plug-in hole (11) is formed in the middle of the upper part of the front surface of the all-in-one machine case (1); the first fixed seat (12) is connected to the middle position of the bottom end in the support box (3) through a bolt; the transmission shaft (13) penetrates through the middle position inside the upper side of the first fixed seat (12) and is arranged in a shaft connection mode; the machine tool clamp mechanism (14) is connected to the outer wall of the right end of the transmission shaft (13) through bolts; the driven wheel (15) is connected with the outer wall of the left end of the transmission shaft (13) in a key way; the second fixed seat (16) is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the left side of the all-in-one machine case (1) through bolts; the power motor (17) is connected to the middle position of the right side of the upper end of the second fixed seat (16) through a bolt; the driving wheel (18) is connected with the outer wall of an output shaft of the power motor (17) in a key mode; the multifunctional numerical control machining turning and polishing integrated machine is characterized in that the telescopic rotary locking rod structure (5) in the multifunctional numerical control machining turning and polishing integrated machine is arranged in the middle of the inside of the supporting seat (4); the rotatable adjusting clamping seat structure (6) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the sliding seat (10); the slidable shielding cover structure (7) is arranged at the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1); the pluggable tightly-jacking collecting box structure (8) is arranged inside the plugging hole (11); the telescopic rotary locking rod structure (5) comprises a threaded pipe (51), a rotary disk (52), a hand lever (53), an extension pipe (54), a first locking nut (55) and a puller head (56), wherein the right end of the threaded pipe (51) is connected to the middle position of the left side of the rotary disk (52) through a bolt; the left end of the hand lever (53) is axially connected to the middle position of the upper part of the right side of the rotating disc (52); the right end of the telescopic pipe (54) is inserted in the middle of the left inner part of the threaded pipe (51) in a threaded manner; the first locking nut (55) is in threaded connection with the left side of the outer wall of the telescopic pipe (54); the right end of the puller head (56) is axially connected with the middle position inside the left side of the extension tube (54).

2. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the rotatably adjustable clamping seat structure (6) comprises a connecting seat (61), an inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62), an adjusting hole (63), a sliding rod (64), a clamping plate (65) and a second locking nut (66), and the lower ends of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62) are respectively inserted into the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the connecting seat (61); the adjusting hole (63) is formed in the middle of the inner part of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62); the upper end of the sliding rod (64) is respectively connected with the lower end of the clamping plate (65) through bolts; the sliding rods (64) respectively penetrate through the adjusting holes (63) in a sliding manner; the second locking nuts (66) are respectively in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lower end of the sliding rod (64).

3. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the slidable shield structure (7) comprises a U-shaped slide rail (71), a support wheel (72), a shield cover (73), a sliding hole (74), an operation hole (75) and a first push-pull rod (76), wherein the support wheel (72) is sequentially pivoted at the bottom end of the interior of the U-shaped slide rail (71) from left to right; the lower ends of the shielding covers (73) are respectively inserted in the middle of the upper inner part of the U-shaped slide rail (71) in a sliding manner; the sliding holes (74) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the shielding cover (73); the operation hole (75) is formed in the middle position of the right side of the lower part of the front surface of the shielding cover (73); the first push-pull rods (76) are respectively connected to the middle positions of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the shielding cover (73) through bolts.

4. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the pluggable jacking collection box structure (8) comprises a collection box (81), a second push-pull rod (82), a moving wheel (83), an observation plate (84), a jacking spring (85) and a jacking plate (86), wherein the second push-pull rod (82) is bolted to the middle position of the front surface of the collection box (81); the movable wheels (83) are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower end of the collecting box (81) through bolts; the observation sheets (84) are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the front surface of the collection box (81); the upper end of the jacking spring (85) is sequentially bolted in the middle of the front of the lower end of the collecting box (81) from left to right; the lower end of the tightening spring (85) is sequentially connected with the upper end of the tightening plate (86) through bolts from left to right.

5. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the driving wheel (18) is in V-belt transmission connection with the driven wheel (15); the right side of the bottom end of the supporting box (3) is communicated with the left side of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1); the machine tool fixture mechanism (14) is arranged in the middle of the right side of the support box (3); the right end of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9) is arranged in front of the supporting seat (4).

6. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the first lock nut (55) is arranged at the left end of the threaded pipe (51) in a contact manner; and a bearing is arranged at the joint of the puller head (56) and the telescopic pipe (54).

7. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 1, wherein the threaded pipe (51) penetrates through the middle position inside the supporting seat (4) and is in threaded connection; the rotating disc (52) is arranged in the middle position of the right side of the supporting seat (4); the left end of the puller head (56) is conical and is arranged corresponding to the left center of the machine tool fixture mechanism (14).

8. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 2, wherein the inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62) is a stainless steel tightening frame with inserting rods bolted to the lower parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side; the second locking nuts (66) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the interior of the inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62).

9. The multifunctional turning and grinding integrated machine for numerical control machining according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the connecting seat (61) is coupled to the middle position inside the upper end of the sliding seat (10); the inverted U-shaped rotating frame (62) is arranged at the upper end of the inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9) in a sliding mode and is arranged in front of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1).

10. The multifunctional turning and grinding all-in-one machine for numerical control machining according to claim 3, wherein the shielding cover (73) is a transparent PVC cover; the first push-pull rods (76) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the sliding holes (74); the upper parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the U-shaped slide rail (71) are connected with a blocking block through bolts; the U-shaped slide rails (71) are respectively connected to the front and the back of the upper end of the all-in-one machine case (1) through bolts; the inverted U-shaped supporting rod (9) is arranged in front of the U-shaped sliding rail (71); the supporting seat (4) is arranged on the right side between the U-shaped sliding rails (71).