CN113137837A - Coix seed drying equipment and drying process - Google Patents
Coix seed drying equipment and drying process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113137837A CN113137837A CN202110307506.7A CN202110307506A CN113137837A CN 113137837 A CN113137837 A CN 113137837A CN 202110307506 A CN202110307506 A CN 202110307506A CN 113137837 A CN113137837 A CN 113137837A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coix seed
- coix
- telescopic rod
- drying
- vibrator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/08—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements
- F26B9/082—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers including agitating devices, e.g. pneumatic recirculation arrangements mechanically agitating or recirculating the material being dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Abstract
The invention discloses coix seed drying equipment and a coix seed drying process, which comprise the following steps: the drying device comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, a front surface, a left surface of the rear surface and a right surface, wherein the top and the bottom of the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface and the right surface are correspondingly sealed and fixed with the top surface and the bottom surface to form a drying six-sided closed space; the left surface and the right surface are formed by two hollow plates which can slide and stretch mutually, an air nozzle communicated with the inside is arranged on the plate positioned above, and an air vent is arranged on the plate positioned below; the bottom surface can be elastically deformed; telescopic rods are mounted at the bottoms of the left side and the right side, a vibrator is fixed at the telescopic end of each telescopic rod, and a lug for jacking the bottom surface to generate elastic deformation is fixed on each vibrator; the coix seeds are slightly vibrated on the bottom surface inclined plane jacked by the convex blocks to turn over, so that the coix seeds are comprehensively heated, and water vapor evaporated by the coix seeds is exhausted from the air nozzles and flows out; the problem of use the motor to drive stir-fry the board rotatory to the coix seed heating stir-fry with fry the board striking meat layer and the heterochrosis layer appears is solved, improve coix seed appearance quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to coix seed drying equipment and a coix seed drying process, and belongs to the technical field of coix seed drying.
Background
The coix seed is a cereal with edible value and medicinal value, concentrates a large amount of ripe in 9 ~ 10 months, and ripe coix seed needs to accomplish basic harvesting, stoving, warehouse, because the coix seed is concentrated ripe, when planting in a large scale, hardly relies on weather to accomplish fast drying to the coix seed, generally adopts the parcher to carry out moisture to the coix seed and gets rid of, reaches the purpose of drying, and its principle is: the motor drives a plurality of spaced frying plates fixed on the rotation, and the coix seed particles are fried and heated in the heated container, thereby achieving the purpose of removing moisture; when rotatory, fry the board and can drive the coix seed upwards rotatory, then the coix seed drops to the back down and fries the board striking, leads to the coix seed to accomplish moisture and gets rid of the back surface meat layer and the heterochrosis layer appears, has reduced the outward appearance quality of coix seed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides coix seed drying equipment and a coix seed drying process.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides coix seed drying equipment, which comprises: the drying device comprises a top surface, a bottom surface, a front surface, a left surface of the rear surface and a right surface, wherein the top and the bottom of the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface and the right surface are correspondingly sealed and fixed with the top surface and the bottom surface to form a drying six-sided closed space;
the left surface and the right surface are formed by two hollow plates which can slide and stretch mutually, an air nozzle communicated with the inside is arranged on the plate positioned above, an air vent is arranged on the plate positioned below, and air flow can flow into the closed space through the air nozzle on the left surface and then flow into the inside of the right surface to be discharged from the air nozzle on the right surface;
the bottom surface can be elastically deformed;
the bottom of the left side and the bottom of the right side are provided with telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly provided with vibrators, and the vibrators are fixedly provided with lugs for jacking the bottom surface to generate elastic deformation.
And a plurality of valve bodies communicated to the interior of the six-sided closed space are mounted on the top surface.
The telescopic link is electric telescopic link, compares pneumatics and hydraulic pressure and is more convenient for control, the non-staining work condition environment.
The bottom surface is made of elastic cotton cloth.
And bases for providing a protective closed space for the telescopic rod, the vibrator and the bump are detachably fixed at the bottoms of the left side and the right side.
The base is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left side and the right side through bolts or screws.
The bottom surface is provided with an orifice for discharging the coix seed after drying moisture, and the orifice is provided with a sealing door.
A drying process uses the coix seed drying equipment, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, putting coix seeds into a six-sided closed space through a plurality of valve bodies and paving the coix seeds on the bottom surface;
controlling the vibrator to vibrate, and enabling the telescopic rod to stretch and retract in a reciprocating manner to drive the lug to move back and forth at the bottom of the bottom surface, so that the bottom surface is elastically protruded upwards, and the coix seeds are flatly paved;
step three, the air nozzles on the left side and the right side are used for simultaneously feeding and exhausting hot air, so that the upper surface of the coix seed in the six-face closed space is heated, and meanwhile, the vibration of the vibration device is controlled, and the telescopic rod stretches and retracts in a reciprocating mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the coix seeds are slightly vibrated on the bottom surface inclined plane jacked by the convex blocks to turn over, so that the coix seeds are comprehensively heated, and water vapor evaporated by the coix seeds is exhausted from the air nozzles and flows out; the problem of use the motor to drive stir-fry the board rotatory to the coix seed heating stir-fry with fry the board striking meat layer and the heterochrosis layer appears is solved, the outward appearance quality of coix seed has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-top surface; 2-bottom surface; 3-left side; 4-right; 5-air tap; 6, a telescopic rod; 7-a vibrator; 11-a bump; 8-a valve body; 9-base.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
As shown in fig. 1.
The invention relates to coix seed drying equipment, which comprises: the drying machine comprises a top surface 1, a bottom surface 2, a front surface (not shown in the figure), a rear surface (not shown in the figure), a left surface 3 and a right surface 4, wherein the tops and bottoms of the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 are respectively glued, sealed and fixed with the top surface 1 and the bottom surface 2 to form a dried six-sided closed space;
the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 are formed by two hollow plates which can slide and stretch mutually, an air nozzle 5 communicated with the inside is arranged on the plate positioned above, a vent hole is arranged on the plate positioned below, and air flow can flow into the closed space through the air nozzle 5 on the left surface 3 and then flow into the right surface 4 to be discharged from the air nozzle 5 on the right surface 4;
the bottom surface 2 can be elastically deformed;
the bottom parts of the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 are provided with telescopic rods 6, the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods 6 are fixed with vibrators 7, and the vibrators 7 are fixed with convex blocks 11 which jack up the bottom surface 2 to generate elastic deformation.
In order to put the coix seeds into the six closed spaces conveniently, a plurality of valve bodies 8 communicated to the insides of the six closed spaces are installed on the top surface 1.
The telescopic rod 6 is an electric telescopic rod, is more convenient to control compared with pneumatic and hydraulic, and does not pollute the working condition environment.
The bottom surface 2 is made of elastic cotton cloth, such as cloth made of DuPont Lycra, nylon fabric and polyester fabric.
And the bottoms of the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 are detachably fixed with bases 9 which provide a protective closed space for the telescopic rods 6, the vibrators 7 and the convex blocks 8.
The base 9 is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left surface 3 and the right surface 4 through bolts or screws.
The bottom surface 2 is provided with an orifice for discharging the coix seed after drying moisture, a sealing door is arranged on the orifice, and the orifice and the sealing door are not marked in the figure.
A drying process uses the coix seed drying equipment, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, coix seeds are placed in a six-sided closed space through a plurality of valve bodies 8 and are paved on a bottom surface 2;
secondly, controlling the vibrator 7 to vibrate, and driving the telescopic rod 6 to stretch and retract in a reciprocating manner to drive the lug 11 to move back and forth at the bottom of the bottom surface 2 so that the bottom surface 2 generates an upward elastic bulge, and the coix seeds are flatly laid;
step three, the upper surface of the coix seed in the six-face closed space is heated by simultaneously feeding hot air and exhausting through the air nozzles 5 on the left face 3 and the right face 4, and meanwhile, the vibration of the vibrator 7 is controlled, the telescopic rod 6 is stretched and retracted in a reciprocating manner, the coix seed is slightly vibrated up on the inclined plane of the bottom face 2 jacked up by the convex block 11 to turn over, so that the coix seed is comprehensively heated, and steam evaporated by the coix seed is exhausted and flows out of the air nozzles 5; the problem of use the motor to drive stir-fry the board rotatory to the coix seed heating stir-fry with fry the board striking meat layer and the heterochrosis layer appears is solved, the outward appearance quality of coix seed has been improved.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a seed of job's tears drying equipment which characterized in that includes: the drying machine comprises a top surface (1), a bottom surface (2), a front surface, a rear surface, a left surface (3) and a right surface (4), wherein the tops and bottoms of the front surface, the rear surface, the left surface (3) and the right surface (4) are correspondingly sealed and fixed with the top surface (1) and the bottom surface (2) to form a drying six-sided closed space;
the left surface (3) and the right surface (4) are formed by two hollow plates which can slide and stretch mutually, an air nozzle (5) communicated with the inside is arranged on the plate above, a vent hole is arranged on the plate below, and air flow can flow into the closed space through the air nozzle (5) on the left surface (3) and then flow into the right surface (4) and is discharged from the air nozzle (5) on the right surface (4);
the bottom surface (2) can be elastically deformed;
the bottom of the left side (3) and the right side (4) is provided with a telescopic rod (6), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixed with a vibrator (7), and the vibrator (7) is fixed with a lug (11) which jacks the bottom surface (2) to generate elastic deformation.
2. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of valve bodies (8) communicated to the interior of the six-sided closed space are mounted on the top surface (1).
3. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (6) is an electric telescopic rod.
4. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface (2) is made of elastic cotton cloth.
5. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and the bottoms of the left surface (3) and the right surface (4) are detachably fixed with a base (9) which provides a protective closed space for the telescopic rod (6), the vibrator (7) and the bump (8).
6. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the base (9) is detachably and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the left surface (3) and the right surface (4) through bolts or screws.
7. The coix seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface (2) is provided with an orifice for discharging the coix seeds after drying moisture, and a sealing door is arranged on the orifice.
8. A drying process using the coix seed drying apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
firstly, coix seeds are placed in a six-face closed space through a plurality of valve bodies (8) and are paved on a bottom surface (2);
secondly, controlling the vibrator (7) to vibrate, and enabling the telescopic rod (6) to stretch and retract in a reciprocating manner to drive the convex block (11) to move back and forth at the bottom of the bottom surface (2) so that the bottom surface (2) generates upward elastic bulges and the coix seeds are spread flatly;
step three, the upper surface of the coix seed in the six-face closed space is heated by simultaneously feeding hot air and exhausting through the air nozzles (5) on the left face (3) and the right face (4), the vibration of the vibrator (7) is controlled, the telescopic rod (6) stretches and retracts in a reciprocating mode, and the coix seed is slightly vibrated on the inclined plane of the bottom face (2) jacked by the convex block (11) to turn over.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110307506.7A CN113137837A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Coix seed drying equipment and drying process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110307506.7A CN113137837A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Coix seed drying equipment and drying process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113137837A true CN113137837A (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76811616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110307506.7A Pending CN113137837A (en) | 2021-03-23 | 2021-03-23 | Coix seed drying equipment and drying process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113137837A (en) |
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| US20050120583A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-06-09 | Herbert Huttlin | Tunnel-like apparatus for treating particulate material |
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| CN104197642A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽省和翰光电科技有限公司 | Drying box for drying electronic transformer body |
| CN206377941U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州省凤冈县黔佳茗茶业有限公司 | Oscillatory type tea drying device |
| CN107166907A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying plant |
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| CN108168237A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material up-down vibration drying unit |
| CN108562126A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-21 | 泉州市鹏龙装饰工程有限公司 | Drying equipment after a kind of cleaning of medical forceps |
| CN209147604U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-07-23 | 苏州易优米信息科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic component vibrating type drying box |
| CN110285662A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-09-27 | 罗峰 | A kind of processing of crude drugs drying system |
| CN211204685U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-08-07 | 谱尼测试科技(天津)有限公司 | Glassware drying and storing device for laboratory |
| CN212512176U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-09 | 福建省华普股份有限公司 | Pigment drying equipment convenient to observe |
-
2021
- 2021-03-23 CN CN202110307506.7A patent/CN113137837A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050120583A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-06-09 | Herbert Huttlin | Tunnel-like apparatus for treating particulate material |
| JP2004353969A (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-16 | Okawara Mfg Co Ltd | Vacuum drying method and its device |
| CN104074035A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-01 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing and drying all-in-one machine with two drying cavities |
| CN103844662A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-11 | 河南理工大学 | Novel sports goods placing rack |
| CN104197642A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽省和翰光电科技有限公司 | Drying box for drying electronic transformer body |
| CN206377941U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-04 | 贵州省凤冈县黔佳茗茶业有限公司 | Oscillatory type tea drying device |
| CN107166907A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying plant |
| CN107655276A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 龙岩市八仙岩茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea processing air-dry apparatus |
| CN108168237A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | Chinese medicinal material up-down vibration drying unit |
| CN108562126A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-21 | 泉州市鹏龙装饰工程有限公司 | Drying equipment after a kind of cleaning of medical forceps |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210720 |