CN210675888U - Soybean shelling and screening machine - Google Patents

Soybean shelling and screening machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210675888U
CN210675888U CN201921270309.7U CN201921270309U CN210675888U CN 210675888 U CN210675888 U CN 210675888U CN 201921270309 U CN201921270309 U CN 201921270309U CN 210675888 U CN210675888 U CN 210675888U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soybean
screening
screening machine
base
positioning arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921270309.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵恩海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Original Assignee
JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES filed Critical JINING CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority to CN201921270309.7U priority Critical patent/CN210675888U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210675888U publication Critical patent/CN210675888U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a soybean shelling sieve separator, includes the base, the base is main part supporting component, the vertical grudging post that is provided with of base middle part symmetry, the grudging post inside wall is seted up flutedly, and it is provided with the locating arm to slide in the recess, the horizontal fixed tie-beam pneumatic cylinder distal end connection locating arm that is provided with in grudging post top is provided with the pressure disk below the locating arm, be connected through the extension spring between locating arm and the pressure disk, the fixed connecting piece that is provided with in locating arm lower wall middle part, the fixed motor that is provided with of connecting piece lateral wall, the coaxial power of motor output shaft is connected with the cam, and the screening bottom of the. The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows: simple structure, the maintenance cost is low, reduces artifical manually operation, improves work efficiency, better with soybean and the separation of soybean hull, easy operation, the high-quality screening of soybean is fit for using widely.

Description

Soybean shelling and screening machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sieve separator technique and specifically relates to a soybean shelling sieve separator is related to.
Background
China's grain is planted extensively, and the soybean after harvest is to be shelled and is handled, and it is time-consuming to utilize the manual work to dial the shell, and some traditional soybean shelling machinery cause the soybean separation to be incomplete easily when carrying out its soybean shelling, still can have remaining beans in the bean shell, and large-scale shelling machining cost is high, and it is inconvenient to remove, is unsuitable for the use of small-area planting house, and large-scale sieve separator screening is incomplete, and the transportation is loaded down with trivial details, and the operation is complicated, and the practicality is relatively poor, and the maintenance cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: to solve the above problems of the prior art, a soybean husking and screening machine is provided.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that the problem that the aforesaid provided adopted and be: a soybean shelling screening machine comprises a base, wherein the base is a main body supporting part, vertical frames are symmetrically and vertically arranged in the middle of the base, grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the vertical frames, positioning arms are arranged in the grooves in a sliding mode, a connecting beam is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical frames, a hydraulic cylinder is vertically and downwards arranged on the lower wall of the connecting beam, the far end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the positioning arms, a pressure plate is arranged below the positioning arms, the positioning arms are connected with the pressure plate through telescopic springs, a connecting piece is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of each positioning arm, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting piece, a cam is coaxially and dynamically connected with a motor output shaft, the peripheral wall of the outer edge of the cam is in sliding fit with the upper wall of the pressure plate, a screening box is, the upper end of the material box is of an open structure, a hydraulic controller is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical frame, a control switch is arranged on one side of the hydraulic controller, and the control switch is electrically connected with the motor.
Furthermore, the vibrator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screen mesh, so that the soybean and the soybean hull can be better separated.
Further, the fixed arch that is provided with the even array of a plurality of in pressure disk bottom is favorable to increasing the effectual soybean of pressing of contact surface.
Furthermore, the telescopic spring is internally sleeved with a guide telescopic rod, so that the position of the pressure plate can be conveniently controlled.
Furthermore, one side of the material box is of an opening structure, and a slope is formed on the bottom surface of the material box from the opening inwards, so that the hulled soybeans can be prevented from being accumulated in the cavity of the material box.
Further, the profile of the outer edge of the pressure plate is slightly smaller than the opening of the inner cavity of the screening box.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the hydraulic controller is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stretch, the positioning arm slides downwards in the groove of the hydraulic controller, after the hydraulic controller runs into the cavity of the screening box, the control switch motor is turned on to rotate to drive the cam to rotate, the pressing plate moves up and down under the action of the cam, and the vibrator is turned on to enable the screen mesh to vibrate so as to facilitate the soybean to fall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: simple structure, the maintenance cost is low, reduces artifical manually operation, improves work efficiency, better with soybean and the separation of soybean hull, easy operation, the high-quality screening of soybean is fit for using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the screen structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the pressure plate structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a base 1, a vertical frame 2, a groove 3, a positioning arm 4, a connecting beam 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, a pressing plate 7, a protrusion 701, a telescopic spring 8, a telescopic guide rod 801, a connecting piece 9, a motor 10, a cam 11, a screening box 12, a screen 13, a vibrator 14, a material box 15, a hydraulic controller 16 and a control switch 17.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the soybean shelling and screening machine according to the present embodiment includes a base 1, the base 1 is a main supporting component, a vertical frame 2 is symmetrically and vertically disposed in the middle of the base 1, a groove 3 is disposed on an inner side wall of the vertical frame 2, a positioning arm 4 is slidably disposed in the groove 3, a connecting beam 5 is transversely and fixedly disposed at a top end of the vertical frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is vertically and downwardly disposed on a lower wall of the connecting beam 5, a distal end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected with the positioning arm 4, a platen 7 is disposed below the positioning arm 4, a plurality of protrusions 701 in a uniform array are fixedly disposed at a bottom of the platen 7, so as to increase a contact surface for effectively pressing soybeans, the positioning arm 4 is connected with the platen 7 through a telescopic spring 8, a guiding telescopic rod 801 is sleeved in the telescopic spring 8 so as to conveniently control a position of the platen 7, a connecting, the side wall of the connecting piece 9 is fixedly provided with a motor 10, an output shaft of the motor 10 is coaxially and dynamically connected with a cam 11, the peripheral wall of the outer edge of the cam 11 is in sliding fit with the upper wall of the pressure plate 7, the inner side wall of the vertical frame 2 is fixedly provided with a screening box 12 below the pressure plate 7, the upper end of the screening box 12 is of an opening structure, the bottom of the screening box 12 is provided with a screen 13, the bottom of the screen 13 is fixedly provided with a vibrator 14, a material box 15 is fixedly arranged below the pressure plate 7, the upper end of the material box 15 is of an opening structure, one side of the material box 15 is of an opening structure, the bottom surface of the material box 15 is inwards inclined by the opening to form an upward slope, accumulated pressure of soybeans after shelling is finished is prevented in a material box cavity, a hydraulic controller 16 is arranged on.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the hydraulic controller is used for controlling the hydraulic cylinder to stretch, the positioning arm slides downwards in the groove of the hydraulic controller, after the hydraulic controller runs into the cavity of the screening box, the control switch motor is turned on to rotate to drive the cam to rotate, the pressing plate moves up and down under the action of the cam, and the vibrator is turned on to enable the screen mesh to vibrate so as to facilitate the soybean to fall.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows: simple structure, the maintenance cost is low, reduces artifical manually operation, improves work efficiency, better with soybean and the separation of soybean hull, easy operation, the high-quality screening of soybean is fit for using widely.
The utility model discloses a concrete embodiment does not constitute the pair the utility model discloses a restriction, all adopt the utility model discloses a similar structure and change are all in the utility model discloses a within the protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. A soybean shelling screening machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein the base (1) is a main body supporting part, a vertical frame (2) is symmetrically and vertically arranged in the middle of the base (1), a groove (3) is formed in the inner side wall of the vertical frame (2), a positioning arm (4) is arranged in the groove (3) in a sliding manner, a connecting beam (5) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical frame (2), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is vertically and downwards arranged on the lower wall of the connecting beam (5), the distal end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected with the positioning arm (4), a pressure plate (7) is arranged below the positioning arm (4), the positioning arm (4) is connected with the pressure plate (7) through a telescopic spring (8), a connecting piece (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the positioning arm (4), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the connecting piece (9), a cam (11) is coaxially, on grudging post (2) inside wall, fixed screening case (12) that is provided with below pressure disk (7), screening case (12) upper end is open structure, and screening case (12) bottom is provided with screen cloth (13), and fixed material box (15) that are provided with below pressure disk (7), material box (15) upper end are open structure, are provided with hydraulic controller (16) on grudging post (2) lateral wall, and hydraulic controller (16) one side is provided with control switch (17), control switch (17) and motor (10) electricity are connected.
2. A soybean dehulling and screening machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a vibrator (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screen (13).
3. A soybean dehulling and screening machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the pressure plate (7) is fixedly provided with a plurality of bulges (701) which are evenly arrayed.
4. A soybean dehulling and screening machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic spring (8) is internally sleeved with a guiding telescopic rod (801).
5. A soybean dehulling and screening machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of the material box (15) is of an opening structure, and a bottom panel of the material box inwards forms an upward slope from the opening.
6. A soybean dehulling and screening machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outline of the outer edge of the pressure plate (7) is slightly smaller than the opening of the inner cavity of the screening box (12).
CN201921270309.7U 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Soybean shelling and screening machine Expired - Fee Related CN210675888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921270309.7U CN210675888U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Soybean shelling and screening machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921270309.7U CN210675888U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Soybean shelling and screening machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210675888U true CN210675888U (en) 2020-06-05

Family

ID=70881708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921270309.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210675888U (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Soybean shelling and screening machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210675888U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113079832A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-09 韦红军 Novel batch sesame threshing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113079832A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-09 韦红军 Novel batch sesame threshing equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200605

Termination date: 20210807