CN113135493A - Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece - Google Patents

Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113135493A
CN113135493A CN202110425276.4A CN202110425276A CN113135493A CN 113135493 A CN113135493 A CN 113135493A CN 202110425276 A CN202110425276 A CN 202110425276A CN 113135493 A CN113135493 A CN 113135493A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
clamping plate
plate
thin
workpiece
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110425276.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭玉海
刘木生
隋志敏
杨涛
王毅成
王发
桑振峰
陈涛
宁丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Rixing Foundry Co ltd
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Ningbo Rixing Foundry Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Rixing Foundry Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Rixing Foundry Co ltd
Priority to CN202110425276.4A priority Critical patent/CN113135493A/en
Publication of CN113135493A publication Critical patent/CN113135493A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/04Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
    • B66C13/08Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpieces, which comprises: a first clamp assembly comprising: the clamping device comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a clamping mechanism, wherein two ends of the first clamping plate are respectively provided with a first clamping part for fixing a workpiece; a second clamping assembly comprising: the second clamping plate is connected with the first clamping plate, the two first clamping parts are symmetrical about the second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate is symmetrical about the first clamping plate; the first clamping block and the second clamping block are used for fixing the workpiece. The device in this application can play an effective role from the processing of work piece to the upset action homoenergetic in hoist and mount transportation and the handling, and the setting of integration makes the work piece more convenient and safe from the process of processing to the transportation, and then practices thrift the flow, reduce cost.

Description

Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing and transportation of thin-wall workpieces, in particular to a lifting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpieces.
Background
The thin-wall type workpiece refers to a workpiece with a relatively thin thickness for processing the workpiece, such as a cabin bottom plate in a wind power accessory.
The following problems are urgently needed to be solved in the processing and transportation of thin-wall workpieces: firstly, due to the thin wall of the workpiece, the phenomenon of tool shaking is serious during processing, the processing benefit is low, and the slide tolerance does not reach the standard; secondly, the fixed clamping device of the workpiece is not provided with hoisting holes symmetrical about the center of gravity, so that the workpiece is inclined during hoisting to cause danger, and the workpiece is easy to deform; thirdly, the turnover of the workpiece in the prior art mostly adopts the turnover mode after the wood board is lifted, and the turnover mode is easy to cause the condition that the workpiece falls down to damage the workpiece due to the sliding of the wood board.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a lifting and overturning integrated device for a thin-wall workpiece, which is used for solving the problems that the thin-wall workpiece is difficult to process and transport in the prior art.
The invention solves the technical problem and adopts the technical scheme that the hoisting and overturning integrated device for the thin-wall workpiece comprises:
a first clamp assembly comprising: the clamping device comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a clamping mechanism, wherein two ends of the first clamping plate are respectively provided with a first clamping part for fixing a workpiece;
a second clamping assembly comprising: the second clamping plate is connected with the first clamping plate, the two first clamping parts are symmetrical about the second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate is symmetrical about the first clamping plate; the clamping device comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block, wherein the first clamping block and the second clamping block are used for fixing a workpiece, the first clamping block is fixed at one end of the second clamping plate, and the second clamping block is fixed at the other end of the second clamping plate.
Preferably, the first clamping plate is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs along the length direction thereof.
Preferably, the second clamping plate is provided with at least two second reinforcing ribs along the length direction thereof, the first reinforcing rib is vertically and fixedly connected with the second reinforcing ribs, and a plurality of oblique beams are further arranged between the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing ribs.
Preferably, a sliding chute is formed between at least two second reinforcing ribs, and the first reinforcing rib divides the sliding chute into a first sliding chute and a second sliding chute;
first spout with in the second spout respectively slidable be provided with a sliding block, two the hole for hoist has all been seted up to the sliding block, and every all be provided with on the sliding block and be used for its gliding locking piece of locking.
Preferably, the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the second clamping plate.
Preferably, the first clamping block comprises a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate vertically fixedly connected with the first transverse plate, the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the second clamping plate, and two ends of the first vertical plate are respectively positioned at opposite sides of the first transverse plate; the terminal surface of second grip block is kept away from to first diaphragm with the first riser is kept away from the terminal surface of second grip block flushes, the both ends of first riser all have the cambered surface that is used for the upset.
Preferably, the first riser is provided with a first lifting hole.
Preferably, the second clamping block comprises a second transverse plate and a second vertical plate vertically fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, and the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the second clamping plate.
Preferably, a second lifting hole is arranged on the second vertical plate, and the second lifting hole and the first lifting hole are arranged on opposite sides of the second clamping plate.
Preferably, the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the two first clamping parts are all provided with a plurality of fixing holes for installing workpieces, and the plurality of fixing holes are arranged in the same circle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the device in one, this application is fixed as an organic whole with the work piece, strengthens the rigidity of work piece, avoids the shake sword of processing man-hour, makes the slide tolerance of work piece can reach preset standard.
And secondly, the sliding block is arranged to be slidable in the first sliding groove/the second sliding groove, so that the position of the hoisting hole on the sliding block is adjustable, the position can be adjusted according to different gravity center positions of different workpieces, the workpieces are not inclined when being hoisted, and the hoisting process is more stable.
The device in this application can play an effective role from the processing of work piece to the upset action homoenergetic in hoist and mount transportation and the handling, and need not to carry out any dismantlement or install the part additional to this device, need not to switch any form to this device, and the setting of integration makes the work piece more convenient and safe from the process of processing to the transportation, and then practices thrift the flow, reduce cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated lifting and overturning device in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the workpiece and the lifting and overturning integrated device in the embodiment;
in the figure:
100. a first clamping plate; 110. a first clamping portion; 111. a fixing hole; 120. a first reinforcing rib;
200. a second clamping plate; 210. a first clamping block; 211. a first transverse plate; 212. a first vertical plate; 212a, a first lifting hole; 212b, an arc surface; 220. a second clamping block; 221. a second transverse plate; 222. a second vertical plate; 222a and a second hanging hole; 230. a second reinforcing rib; 231. a first chute; 232. a second chute; 240. a slider; 241. hoisting holes;
300. an oblique beam;
400. and (5) a workpiece.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the invention discloses a lifting and overturning integrated device for a thin-wall workpiece, comprising:
a first clamp assembly comprising: a first clamping plate 100, wherein two ends of the first clamping plate 100 are respectively provided with a first clamping part 110 for fixing a workpiece 400;
a second clamping assembly comprising: a second clamping plate 200, wherein the second clamping plate 200 is connected with the first clamping plate 100, the two first clamping parts 110 are symmetrical about the second clamping plate 200, and the second clamping plate 200 is symmetrical about the first clamping plate 100; the first clamping block 210 and the second clamping block 220 are used for fixing a workpiece 400, the first clamping block 210 is fixed at one end of the second clamping plate 200, and the second clamping block 220 is fixed at the other end of the second clamping plate 200.
Specifically, the workpiece 400 has a circular fixed portion, and the first clamping block 210, the second clamping block 220 and the two first clamping portions 110 in the present application are all connected to the fixed portion, so that the workpiece 400 and the device in the present application are integrated, the rigidity of the workpiece 400 is enhanced, the tool is prevented from being shaken, and the slide tolerance can reach a preset standard.
The center of the first clamping plate 100 is fixedly connected with the center of the second clamping plate 200, and the distances from the first clamping block 210, the second clamping block 220 and the two first clamping parts 110 to the centers are equal, so that the force applied to the four parts is more uniform and the four parts are not easy to deform.
Preferably, the first clamping plate 100 is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 120 along a length direction thereof.
The first reinforcing rib 120 is provided to enhance the rigidity of the first clamping plate 100, thereby preventing the workpiece 400 from being shaken during machining.
Preferably, the second clamping plate 200 is provided with at least two second reinforcing ribs 230 along the length direction thereof, the first reinforcing rib 120 is vertically and fixedly connected with the second reinforcing ribs 230, and a plurality of oblique beams 300 are further provided between the first reinforcing rib 120 and the second reinforcing ribs 230.
The second reinforcing rib 230 is arranged, meanwhile, the oblique beams 300 are additionally arranged, the four oblique beams 300 are equal in length and are sequentially connected with each other to form a rhombus in a surrounding mode, so that the integrity of the first reinforcing rib 120 and the second reinforcing rib 230 is better, the rigidity is enhanced, and the stress is more uniform.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed between at least two of the second reinforcing ribs 230, and the first reinforcing rib 120 divides the sliding groove into a first sliding groove 231 and a second sliding groove 232;
first spout 231 with in the second spout 232 respectively slidable be provided with a sliding block 240, two hoisting hole 241 has all been seted up to sliding block 240, and every all be provided with on the sliding block 240 and be used for its gliding locking piece of locking.
Specifically, a sliding block 240 is slidably disposed in each of the first sliding slot 231 and the second sliding slot 232, and each sliding block 240 is provided with a hoisting hole 241. When different workpieces 400 are hoisted and transported, the total gravity center of the workpieces 400 and the device (namely, the total gravity center of the whole workpiece 400 formed after the device is installed) changes, so that the positions of the two hoisting holes need to be adjusted, the two hoisting holes 241 are symmetrical about the total gravity center of the whole workpiece 400 and the device, and the inclination of the workpieces 400 during hoisting is avoided.
It should be noted that, the sliding of the sliding block 240 along the first sliding slot 231/the second sliding slot 232 can be locked by providing a locking member, and when the sliding block 240 slides to a preset position, the sliding of the sliding block 240 relative to the first sliding slot 231/the second sliding slot 232 can be locked by technical means such as a locking bolt/a locking surface/a locking hole.
Preferably, the first clamping plate 100 is perpendicular to the second clamping plate 200.
Because the first clamping plate 100 is perpendicular to the second clamping plate 200, four parts of the first clamping block 210, the second clamping block 220 and the two first clamping portions 110 are respectively located at four quadrant points on the same circle, that is, the distance between any two adjacent parts is the same, so that the four parts are stressed more uniformly, and the workpiece 400 is clamped more stably.
Preferably, the first clamping block 210 includes a first horizontal plate 211 and a first vertical plate 212 vertically fixed to the first horizontal plate 211, the first horizontal plate 211 is fixed to an end of the second clamping plate 200, and two ends of the first vertical plate 212 are respectively located at opposite sides of the first horizontal plate 211; the end face of the first horizontal plate 211 far away from the second clamping plate 200 is flush with the end face of the first vertical plate 212 far away from the second clamping plate 200, and both ends of the first vertical plate 212 are provided with cambered surfaces 212b for turning.
Specifically, when the workpiece 400 is turned, the curved surfaces 212b at the two ends of the first vertical plate 212 are attached to the ground (the working surface during turning), and the curved surfaces 212b are provided to make the turning process smoother. Further, the radian of the arc surface 212b is uniformly arranged, so that when the workpiece 400 is turned over, no matter the workpiece 400 is at any angle, the arc surface 212b is tangent to the ground, and the arc surface 212b uniformly rolls on the ground during turning over, so that the turning over process is more controllable, and the probability of the workpiece 400 falling phenomenon during turning over is reduced.
Preferably, the first riser 212 is provided with a first hanging hole 212 a.
Preferably, the second clamping block 220 includes a second horizontal plate 221 and a second vertical plate 222 vertically fixed to the second horizontal plate 221, and the second horizontal plate 221 is fixed to an end of the second clamping plate 200.
Preferably, a second hanging hole 222a is provided on the second riser 222, and the second hanging hole 222a and the first hanging hole 212a are on opposite sides of the second clamping plate 200.
Specifically, the first hanging hole 212a and the second hanging hole 222a are located on different sides of the second clamping plate 200, and when the workpiece 400 is lifted, the first hanging hole 212a or the second hanging hole 222a can be selected for lifting according to different sizes (mass distribution or gravity center position) of the workpiece 400, so as to reduce the inclination of the workpiece 400.
Preferably, the first clamping block 210, the second clamping block 220 and the two first clamping portions 110 are all provided with a plurality of fixing holes 111 for installing the workpiece 400, and the plurality of fixing holes 111 are arranged in the same circle.
The plurality of fixing holes 111 arranged in the same circle enable each fixing hole 111 to be stressed more uniformly and to be more stable in hoisting and transportation.
In summary, in the present embodiment: during machining, the device is fixed with the workpiece 400 to strengthen the rigidity of the workpiece 400 and prevent the tool from shaking; the cambered surface 212b is arranged during turning, so that the turning process is more controllable and smooth; during hoisting and transportation, two different hoisting modes can be provided, firstly, the hoisting holes 241 on the two sliding blocks 240 can be selected (two are used simultaneously), and at the moment, the workpiece 400 is parallel to the horizontal plane (horizontal hoisting); second, the first hanging hole 212a or the second hanging hole 222a can be selected (used independently), so that excessive inclination of the workpiece 400 can be avoided, wherein the workpiece 400 is approximately vertical to the horizontal plane (vertical hanging).
To sum up, the device in this application can play an effective role from the processing of work piece 400 to the upset action homoenergetic in hoist and mount transportation and the handling, and need not to carry out any dismantlement or install the part additional to this device, need not to switch any form to this device, and the setting of integration makes work piece 400 more convenient and safe from the process of processing to the transportation, and then practices thrift the flow, reduce cost.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Moreover, descriptions of the present invention as relating to "first," "second," "a," etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating a number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hoist and mount upset integrated device of thin wall type work piece which characterized in that includes:
a first clamp assembly comprising: the clamping device comprises a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate and a clamping mechanism, wherein two ends of the first clamping plate are respectively provided with a first clamping part for fixing a workpiece;
a second clamping assembly comprising: the second clamping plate is connected with the first clamping plate, the two first clamping parts are symmetrical about the second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate is symmetrical about the first clamping plate; the clamping device comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block, wherein the first clamping block and the second clamping block are used for fixing a workpiece, the first clamping block is fixed at one end of the second clamping plate, and the second clamping block is fixed at the other end of the second clamping plate.
2. The integrated lifting and overturning device for thin-walled workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping plate is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs along the length direction thereof.
3. The integrated lifting and overturning device for thin-walled workpieces according to claim 2, wherein the second clamping plate is provided with at least two second reinforcing ribs along the length direction thereof, the first reinforcing ribs are vertically and fixedly connected with the second reinforcing ribs, and a plurality of oblique beams are further arranged between the first reinforcing ribs and the second reinforcing ribs.
4. A thin-walled workpiece lifting and overturning integrated device according to claim 3, wherein a chute is formed between at least two second reinforcing ribs, and the first reinforcing rib divides the chute into a first chute and a second chute;
first spout with in the second spout respectively slidable be provided with a sliding block, two the hole for hoist has all been seted up to the sliding block, and every all be provided with on the sliding block and be used for its gliding locking piece of locking.
5. The integrated lifting and overturning device for thin-walled workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping plate is perpendicular to the second clamping plate.
6. The integrated lifting and overturning device for a thin-walled workpiece according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first clamping block comprises a first transverse plate and a first vertical plate vertically fixedly connected with the first transverse plate, the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with an end of the second clamping plate, and two ends of the first vertical plate are respectively located at opposite sides of the first transverse plate; the terminal surface of second grip block is kept away from to first diaphragm with the first riser is kept away from the terminal surface of second grip block flushes, the both ends of first riser all have the cambered surface that is used for the upset.
7. The integrated lifting and overturning device for the thin-wall type workpiece according to claim 6, wherein the first vertical plate is provided with a first lifting hole.
8. The integrated lifting and overturning device for the thin-walled workpiece according to claim 7, wherein the second clamping block comprises a second transverse plate and a second vertical plate vertically fixedly connected with the second transverse plate, and the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with an end of the second clamping plate.
9. The integrated lifting and overturning device for a thin-walled workpiece according to claim 8, wherein the second riser is provided with a second lifting hole, and the second lifting hole and the first lifting hole are located on opposite sides of the second clamping plate.
10. The integrated lifting and overturning device for thin-walled workpieces according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first clamping block, the second clamping block and the two first clamping portions are provided with a plurality of fixing holes for mounting the workpieces, and the plurality of fixing holes are arranged in the same circle.
CN202110425276.4A 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece Pending CN113135493A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110425276.4A CN113135493A (en) 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110425276.4A CN113135493A (en) 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113135493A true CN113135493A (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76812844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110425276.4A Pending CN113135493A (en) 2021-04-20 2021-04-20 Hoisting and overturning integrated device for thin-wall workpiece

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113135493A (en)

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