CN113125656A - Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth - Google Patents
Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN113125656A CN113125656A CN202010046163.9A CN202010046163A CN113125656A CN 113125656 A CN113125656 A CN 113125656A CN 202010046163 A CN202010046163 A CN 202010046163A CN 113125656 A CN113125656 A CN 113125656A
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- bag body
- fruit
- gas sensor
- circuit board
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which relates to the technical field of fruit bagging and comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center. In the fruit picking machine, the gas sensor monitors the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide in the fruit bag, and the circuit board stores the signal of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmits the signal to the control center, so that the growth condition or quality information of fruits can be judged in time according to the monitored concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide to determine the optimal picking time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit bagging, in particular to an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of fruits.
Background
The fruit of the apple can release ethylene when ripe, the ethylene can be used as a signal for the fruit of the fruit to be ripe, the respiration intensity of the fruit is different in different growth periods, the amount of carbon dioxide released by respiration is also an important index of the growth condition of the fruit, taking the apple as an example, the fruit of the apple generates endogenous ethylene which is a ripening signal of the fruit of the apple, and has important research significance for the growth, development, storage and the like of the fruit of the apple, the carbon dioxide released by respiration of the fruit of the apple reflects the respiration intensity of the fruit of the apple, which is also an important research content of the growth, development and storage of the fruit of the apple, the respiration intensity of the fruit of the apple is gradually reduced when the fruit enters the ripening period, but the respiration intensity is rapidly increased when the fruit of the apple is completely ripe, a peak value appears, the method is generally considered as a sign that physiological and biochemical indexes such as fruit color, texture, flavor, aroma substances and the like begin to change irreversibly, and the respiration peak and the ethylene release peak of the apple occur simultaneously or slightly later than the ethylene release peak, so that the apple ripening condition can be mastered by detecting the concentrations of ethylene and carbon dioxide released by the apple.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and can monitor the growth condition of fruits in the growth process of the fruits.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center.
Preferably, the gas sensor is a flexible gas sensor.
Preferably, the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
Preferably, the solar cell is a flexible solar cell.
Preferably, the bag body includes the inner bag body, the fixed cover of outer bag body is established the inner bag body outside, the inner bag body is the flexible bag body through sterilization treatment, the outer bag body is waterproof toughness material, the circuit board is fixed to be set up the inner bag body with between the outer bag body.
Preferably, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body.
Preferably, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of a transparent material, and the solar cell is a transparent solar cell.
Preferably, the gas sensor is an inkjet printing sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center, the fruit bag is sleeved on a fruit, the bag opening is tightened, a closed space is formed in the bag body, the solar cell is connected with the circuit board and the circuit board by leads, the gas sensor and the circuit board are powered by the solar cell, the gas sensor monitors the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board stores the signals of the gas sensors and wirelessly transmits the signals to the control center, so that the growth condition or quality information of fruits can be judged in time according to the monitored concentrations of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the optimal picking time can be determined.
Further, the gas sensor is flexible gas sensor for gas sensor does not produce the influence to the concrete shape of adjusting the bag body according to actual need.
Furthermore, the circuit board is flexible circuit board for flexible circuit board does not produce the influence to the concrete shape of adjusting the bag body according to actual need.
Furthermore, the solar cell is a flexible solar cell, so that the solar cell does not influence the adjustment of the specific shape of the bag body according to actual needs.
Further, the bag body includes the inner bag body and the outer bag body, the fixed cover of outer bag body is established in the inner bag body outside, the inner bag body is the flexible bag body through sterilization treatment, the outer bag body is the waterproof toughness bag body, the circuit board is fixed to be set up between the inner bag body and the outer bag body, the inner bag body and fruit direct contact, adopt the flexible bag body of sterilization treatment, can prevent and treat the disease and can not harm the fruit face, the outer bag body and air direct contact, adopt the waterproof toughness bag body to make the fruit bag difficult damaged because of the effect of surrounding environment, can protect gas sensor and circuit board can normally work, the circuit board is established between the inner bag body and the outer bag body of the bag body, make not occupy the inner space of the bag body, can not influence the growth of.
Furthermore, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body, so that the space required by the growth of the fruits is occupied as little as possible, and the growth of the fruits is basically not influenced.
Furthermore, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of transparent materials, the solar cell is a transparent solar cell, and the light transmittance is good, so that the fruit and the fruit are not easily affected by the sunlight.
Furthermore, the gas sensor is an ink jet printing sensor which is a film-shaped sensor, so that the occupied space is small, and the sensor is easy to degrade along with the fruit bag.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1-a gas sensor; 2-a circuit board; 3-a solar cell; 4-a wire; 5-inner bag body; 6-outer bag body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and can monitor the growth condition of fruits in the growth process of the fruits.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, as shown in fig. 1, taking the growth condition of an apple as an example, but not limited to monitoring the growth condition of the apple, in the embodiment, the intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth comprises a gas sensor 1, a circuit board 2, a solar cell 3 and a fruit bag, the fruit bag comprises a bag body with one open end, the gas sensor 1 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board 2 is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell 3 is electrically connected with the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is electrically connected with the gas sensor 1, the gas sensor 1 can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board 2 can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor 1 and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center, the fruit bag is sleeved on the apple fruit, the bag opening is tightened, the internal confined space that forms of bag, between solar cell 3 and the circuit board 2, be connected by wire 4 between circuit board 2 and the gas sensor 1, gas sensor 1 and circuit board 2 are provided with the power by solar cell 3, the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide in the fruit bag is monitored to gas sensor 1, the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide is different, gas sensor 1's resistance is different, circuit board 2 storage gas sensor 1's signal and with signal wireless transmission to control center, make the growth situation or the quality information of apple fruit can be in time judged according to the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide of monitoring.
Further, gas sensor 1 is flexible gas sensor for gas sensor 1 does not produce the influence according to the concrete shape of actual need adjustment bag body.
Further, the circuit board 2 is a flexible circuit board, so that the flexible circuit board does not affect the adjustment of the specific shape of the bag body according to actual needs.
Further, the solar cell 3 is a flexible solar cell, so that the solar cell does not affect the adjustment of the specific shape of the bag body according to actual needs.
Further, the bag body includes inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6, outer bag body 6 fixed cover is established in the inner bag body 5 outside, inner bag body 5 is the flexible bag body through sterilization treatment, outer bag body 6 is the waterproof toughness bag body, circuit board 2 is fixed to be set up between inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6, inner bag body 5 and apple fruit direct contact, the flexible bag body that adopts sterilization treatment, can prevent and treat the disease and can not harm the fruit face, outer bag body 6 and air direct contact, adopt the waterproof toughness bag body to make the fruit bag difficult damaged because of the effect of surrounding environment, can protect gas sensor 1 and circuit board 2 can normally work, circuit board 2 establishes between inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6, make the inner space who does not occupy the bag body, can not influence the growth of apple fruit.
Further, the gas sensor 1 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body, so that the space required by apple fruit growth is occupied as little as possible, and the fruit growth is not influenced basically.
Further, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor 1 is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board 2 is made of transparent materials, the solar cell 3 is a transparent solar cell, and the light transmittance is good, so that the apple is not easily affected by sunlight.
Further, the gas sensor 1 is an ink jet printing sensor which is a film-shaped sensor, so that the occupied space is small, and the sensor is easy to degrade along with the fruit bag.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which is characterized in that: including gas sensor, circuit board, solar cell and fruit bag, the fruit bag includes the one end open-ended bag body, gas sensor is fixed to be set up on the internal surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixed to be set up on the bag body, solar cell is fixed to be set up on the surface of the bag body, solar cell with the circuit board electricity is connected, the circuit board with gas sensor electricity is connected, gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board can save gas sensor's monitoring result and wireless transmission to control center.
2. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is a flexible gas sensor.
3. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 2, wherein: the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
4. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 3, wherein: the solar cell is a flexible solar cell.
5. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the bag body includes the inner bag body and the outer bag body, outer bag body fixed cover is established the inner bag body outside, the inner bag body is the flexible bag body through sterilization treatment, the outer bag body is the waterproof toughness bag body, the circuit board is fixed to be set up the inner bag body with between the outer bag body.
6. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body.
7. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of transparent materials, and the solar cell is a transparent solar cell.
8. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is an inkjet printing sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010046163.9A CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010046163.9A CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113125656A true CN113125656A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
| CN113125656B CN113125656B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010046163.9A Active CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
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Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4414839A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1983-11-15 | Board Of Trustees, A Constitutional Corporation Operating Michigan State University | Gas sensing apparatus and method |
| EP0538450A1 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1993-04-28 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Method and apparatus to detect bacterial contamination of transfusable blood |
| CN2917254Y (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-07-04 | 潘吉君 | Sickness preventing and production increasing machine for greenhouse crops |
| US20070259082A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-11-08 | Raymond Clarke | Packaging |
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| KR20130060562A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | 함승호 | Case for cucumber growing |
| CN204217584U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of mango bagging |
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| CN205027735U (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2016-02-10 | 临安亿诺威电子科技有限公司 | Ripe alarm of fruit |
| CN105453965A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Fruit bag |
| CN205337036U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-29 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN208766132U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-04-19 | 刘一萱 | A kind of ethylene gas concentration sensor with catalyzing carbon monoxide reforming unit |
| CN109997588A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 | Apple pre-harvest treatment method |
| CN110012763A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Disease perceives bagging |
| CN110554157A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-10 | 中国农业大学 | device and method for measuring postharvest physiological parameters of fruits and vegetables |
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202010046163.9A patent/CN113125656B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4414839A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1983-11-15 | Board Of Trustees, A Constitutional Corporation Operating Michigan State University | Gas sensing apparatus and method |
| EP0538450A1 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1993-04-28 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Method and apparatus to detect bacterial contamination of transfusable blood |
| US20070259082A1 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-11-08 | Raymond Clarke | Packaging |
| CN101331071A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-12-24 | 马士基集装箱工业公司 | Controlled atmosphere in a container |
| CN2917254Y (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-07-04 | 潘吉君 | Sickness preventing and production increasing machine for greenhouse crops |
| KR20130060562A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | 함승호 | Case for cucumber growing |
| CN204217584U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of mango bagging |
| CN205337036U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-29 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN204726917U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | A kind of fresh agricultural products freshness protection package for directly monitoring many index |
| CN205027735U (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2016-02-10 | 临安亿诺威电子科技有限公司 | Ripe alarm of fruit |
| CN105453965A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Fruit bag |
| CN110012763A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Disease perceives bagging |
| CN208766132U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-04-19 | 刘一萱 | A kind of ethylene gas concentration sensor with catalyzing carbon monoxide reforming unit |
| CN109997588A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 | Apple pre-harvest treatment method |
| CN110554157A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-10 | 中国农业大学 | device and method for measuring postharvest physiological parameters of fruits and vegetables |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113125656B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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