CN113125656B - Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth - Google Patents
Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN113125656B CN113125656B CN202010046163.9A CN202010046163A CN113125656B CN 113125656 B CN113125656 B CN 113125656B CN 202010046163 A CN202010046163 A CN 202010046163A CN 113125656 B CN113125656 B CN 113125656B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which relates to the technical field of fruit bagging and comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center. In the invention, the gas sensor monitors the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide in the fruit bag, and the circuit board stores the signal of the gas sensor and transmits the signal to the control center in a wireless manner, so that the growth condition or quality information of fruit can be judged according to the monitored concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide in time, and the optimal picking time can be determined.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit bagging, in particular to an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth.
Background
The method is characterized in that the respiration of the apple fruit is released, the respiration of the apple fruit is different in intensity in different growth periods, the amount of carbon dioxide released by respiration is an important index of the growth condition of the fruit, and in the case of apples, the apple fruit generates endogenous ethylene which is a ripening signal of the apple fruit, so that important research significance is provided for the growth, development, storage and the like of the apple fruit, the respiration-released carbon dioxide of the apple fruit reflects the respiration intensity of the apple fruit, the respiration intensity of the apple fruit is gradually reduced when the apple fruit enters the ripening period, but the respiration intensity is rapidly increased when the apple fruit is completely ripe, a peak value appears, the ethylene is a key hormone affecting the ripening of the respiration-type fruit, the sudden increase of the yield of the endogenous ethylene is often considered as an index of the growth condition of the fruit, the quality, the flavor, the aroma and other physiological and biochemical indexes of the apple begin to be irreversibly changed, the respiration peak of the apple and the ethylene release peak occur simultaneously or slightly later than the ethylene release peak, therefore, the situation of the apple can be mastered by detecting the ethylene and the concentration of the carbon dioxide released by detecting the apple fruit, the ethylene and the carbon dioxide concentration in the prior art, the fruit can not be easily understood in time by monitoring the fruit growth time after the fruit is detected, and fruit growth time is not monitored by adopting a general chromatographic method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring the growth of fruit, which solves the problems in the prior art and can monitor the growth condition of the fruit in the growth process of the fruit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
the invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and transmit the monitoring result to a control center wirelessly.
Preferably, the gas sensor is a flexible gas sensor.
Preferably, the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
Preferably, the solar cell is a flexible solar cell.
Preferably, the bag body comprises an inner bag body, the outer bag body is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the inner bag body, the inner bag body is a flexible bag body subjected to sterilization treatment, the outer bag body is made of waterproof flexible materials, and the circuit board is fixedly arranged between the inner bag body and the outer bag body.
Preferably, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body.
Preferably, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of a transparent material, and the solar cell is a transparent solar cell.
Preferably, the gas sensor is an inkjet printed sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which comprises a gas sensor, a circuit board, a solar cell and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with an opening at one end, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center, the fruit bag is sleeved on fruit, the bag opening is fastened, a closed space is formed in the bag body, the gas sensor and the circuit board are connected by leads, the gas sensor and the circuit board are provided with power supply by the solar cell, the gas sensor monitors the concentration of ethylene and the concentration of carbon dioxide in the fruit bag, the concentration of ethylene and the concentration of the carbon dioxide are different, the resistance of the gas sensor is different, and the circuit board stores signals of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmits the signals to the control center, so that the fruit can monitor the concentration of the ethylene and the carbon dioxide or the best fruit can be picked, and the best quality can be judged in time.
Further, the gas sensor is a flexible gas sensor, so that the gas sensor does not influence the specific shape of the bag body to be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the circuit board is a flexible circuit board, so that the flexible circuit board does not influence the specific shape of the bag body to be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the solar cell is a flexible solar cell, so that the solar cell does not affect the specific shape of the bag body which is adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the bag body includes the inner bag body and the outer bag body, the fixed cover of outer bag body is established in the inner bag body outside, the inner bag body is the flexible bag body through the sterilization, the outer bag body is waterproof toughness bag body, the fixed setting of circuit board is in between inner bag body and the outer bag body, the inner bag body and fruit direct contact, flexible bag body adopting the sterilization, can prevent and treat diseases and can not harm the fruit face, the outer bag body and air direct contact, the waterproof toughness bag body makes fruit bag be difficult for being damaged because of the effect of surrounding environment, can protect gas sensor and circuit board can normally work, the circuit board is established between the inner bag body and the outer bag body of the bag body for do not occupy the inner space of the bag body, can not influence the growth of fruit.
Further, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body, so that the space required by fruit growth is occupied as little as possible, and the fruit growth is not affected basically.
Further, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of transparent materials, and the solar cell is a transparent solar cell, so that the light transmittance is good, and the fruit is not easy to be influenced by solar illumination.
Furthermore, the gas sensor is an ink-jet printing sensor, and the ink-jet printing sensor is in a film shape, so that the gas sensor occupies small space and is easy to degrade along with the fruit bag.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a gas sensor; 2-a circuit board; 3-solar cells; 4-conducting wires; 5-an inner bag body; 6-an outer bag body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring the growth of fruit, which solves the problems in the prior art and can monitor the growth condition of the fruit in the growth process of the fruit.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The invention provides an intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, as shown in figure 1, taking the growth condition of apples as an example, but not limited to monitoring the growth condition of apples, in the embodiment, the intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth comprises a gas sensor 1, a circuit board 2, a solar cell 3 and a fruit bag, wherein the fruit bag comprises a bag body with one end open, the gas sensor 1 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board 2 is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell 3 is electrically connected with the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is electrically connected with the gas sensor 1, the gas sensor 1 can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, the circuit board 2 can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor 1 and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to the control center, the fruit bag is sleeved on the apple fruit, the bag opening is fastened, a closed space is formed in the bag body, the solar cell 3 is connected with the circuit board 2, the circuit board 2 is connected with the gas sensor 1 through the lead 4, the gas sensor 1 and the circuit board 2 are powered by the solar cell 3, the gas sensor 1 monitors the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide in the fruit bag, the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide is different, the resistance of the gas sensor 1 is different, the circuit board 2 stores the signal of the gas sensor 1 and wirelessly transmits the signal to the control center, and therefore the growth condition or quality information of the apple fruit can be timely judged according to the monitored concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide.
Further, the gas sensor 1 is a flexible gas sensor, so that the gas sensor 1 does not affect the specific shape of the bag body to be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the circuit board 2 is a flexible circuit board, so that the flexible circuit board does not affect the specific shape of the bag body to be adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the solar cell 3 is a flexible solar cell, so that the solar cell does not affect the specific shape of the bag body adjusted according to actual needs.
Further, the bag body includes inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6, the fixed cover of outer bag body 6 is established in the inner bag body 5 outside, the inner bag body 5 is the flexible bag body through the sterilization treatment, outer bag body 6 is waterproof toughness bag body, circuit board 2 is fixed to be set up in between inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6, inner bag body 5 and apple fruit direct contact, flexible bag body adopting the sterilization treatment can prevent and treat the disease and can not harm the fruit face, outer bag body 6 and air direct contact, adopt waterproof toughness bag body to make the fruit bag be difficult for being damaged because of the effect of surrounding environment, can protect gas sensor 1 and circuit board 2 can normally work, circuit board 2 establishes between inner bag body 5 and outer bag body 6 for do not occupy the inner space of bag body, can not influence the growth of apple fruit.
Further, the gas sensor 1 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body, so that the space required by apple fruit growth is occupied as little as possible, and the fruit growth is not affected basically.
Further, the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor 1 is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board 2 is made of transparent materials, and the solar cell 3 is a transparent solar cell, so that the light transmittance is good, and the influence on the apple fruits by solar illumination is not easy to occur.
Furthermore, the gas sensor 1 is an ink-jet printing sensor, and the ink-jet printing sensor is in a film shape, so that the gas sensor not only occupies small space, but also is easy to degrade along with the fruit bag.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present invention; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth, which is characterized in that: the fruit bag comprises a bag body with one end open, the gas sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bag body, the circuit board is fixedly arranged on the bag body, the solar cell is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bag body, the solar cell is electrically connected with the circuit board, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gas sensor, the gas sensor can monitor the concentration of ethylene and carbon dioxide, and the circuit board can store the monitoring result of the gas sensor and wirelessly transmit the monitoring result to a control center;
the bag body comprises an inner bag body and an outer bag body, the outer bag body is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the inner bag body, the inner bag body is a flexible bag body subjected to sterilization treatment, the outer bag body is a waterproof flexible bag body, and the circuit board is fixedly arranged between the inner bag body and the outer bag body.
2. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is a flexible gas sensor.
3. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 2, wherein: the circuit board is a flexible circuit board.
4. A smart fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth as defined in claim 3, wherein: the solar cell is a flexible solar cell.
5. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the bag body.
6. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the bag body is a transparent bag body, the gas sensor is a transparent gas sensor, the non-conductive part of the circuit board is made of transparent materials, and the solar cell is a transparent solar cell.
7. The intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth of claim 1, wherein: the gas sensor is an inkjet printed sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010046163.9A CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010046163.9A CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
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| CN113125656A CN113125656A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
| CN113125656B true CN113125656B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| CN202010046163.9A Active CN113125656B (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Intelligent fruit bag for monitoring fruit growth |
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Citations (7)
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| KR20130060562A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | 함승호 | Case for cucumber growing |
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| CN109997588A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 | Apple pre-harvest treatment method |
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| US20070065546A1 (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-03-22 | Gert Jorgensen | Controlled atmosphere in a container |
| CN2917254Y (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-07-04 | 潘吉君 | Sickness preventing and production increasing machine for greenhouse crops |
| CN204726917U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-10-28 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | A kind of fresh agricultural products freshness protection package for directly monitoring many index |
| CN105453965A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Fruit bag |
| CN110012763A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | Disease perceives bagging |
| CN110554157B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2021-08-10 | 中国农业大学 | Device and method for measuring postharvest physiological parameters of fruits and vegetables |
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2020
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0538450A1 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1993-04-28 | Baxter Diagnostics Inc. | Method and apparatus to detect bacterial contamination of transfusable blood |
| KR20130060562A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | 함승호 | Case for cucumber growing |
| CN204217584U (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-03-25 | 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 | A kind of mango bagging |
| CN205337036U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-29 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| CN205027735U (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2016-02-10 | 临安亿诺威电子科技有限公司 | Ripe alarm of fruit |
| CN208766132U (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2019-04-19 | 刘一萱 | A kind of ethylene gas concentration sensor with catalyzing carbon monoxide reforming unit |
| CN109997588A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省百年果蔬有限公司 | Apple pre-harvest treatment method |
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| CN113125656A (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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