CN106974620B - Apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion - Google Patents

Apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion Download PDF

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CN106974620B
CN106974620B CN201710134219.4A CN201710134219A CN106974620B CN 106974620 B CN106974620 B CN 106974620B CN 201710134219 A CN201710134219 A CN 201710134219A CN 106974620 B CN106974620 B CN 106974620B
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sleep
hand
monitored person
pillow
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CN106974620A (en
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戴西件
卢光明
张志强
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Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Command PLA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0083Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus especially for waking up

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for monitoring, managing and promoting sleep quality, which comprises: hand monitoring devices, occipital monitoring devices. The hand monitoring device evaluates the specific sleep condition of the monitored person and starts a corresponding hand preset sensing mode by collecting and analyzing pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, periodic motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and luminance brightness information of a sleep environment; the pillow monitoring device acquires all information of the monitored person, and starts a corresponding pillow preset vibration mode. The invention has the characteristics of sleep promotion, accurate data, safety, environmental protection, complete functions, small size, portability and the like; the multi-dimensional monitoring can be carried out on a plurality of indexes such as sleep quality, human body exercise amount, basal metabolic rate and the like; the sleep parameters obtained by previous multidimensional monitoring can be dynamically and intelligently used for personalized guidance and management of the sleep plan; can be suitable for normal sleep groups, insomnia groups, apnea syndrome patient groups, and sleep apnea syndrome groups with a history of snoring but not diagnosed.

Description

Apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent human sleep monitoring technology, in particular to a device for monitoring and managing sleep quality and promoting sleep.
Background
One third of the time a human spends in sleep, an essential physiological need in human life. Sleep is the most natural and basic life process formed in the biological evolution process, the accurate regulation and control of the sleep process is the basis for ensuring the normal running of other life processes such as blood, metabolism, immunity, endocrine, brain activity and the like, plays an important feedback regulation role in arousal, maintains the regular change of life phenomena together, and is a sufficient condition and necessary power for the survival and development of individuals.
The sleep of a person is a process from shallow to deep, and the body can better perform the repair work only by deep sleep. After sleeping, the body repair work is carried out in two parts, namely the repair of the internal organs of the body, and the detected biological electric wave speed of the brain of the human body is slow and has small fluctuation, so the sleep is called slow wave sleep; the other is brain repair, and the detected biological waves of the brain of a human body have high speed and big fluctuation, which is called fast wave sleep, namely brain sleep. In addition, brain tissue is composed of many neurons, nerve fibers, and glia, and the biological characteristics of nerve tissue are that it can perform remote transmission of signals. While sleep is originated at the level of neurons, and the neuronal synapses maintain normal neurotransmission and regulation during the waking period, and can protect the stability of the synaptic super structure during the sleeping period. Loss of sleep in the long term affects the stability of synaptic nanostructures, which in turn affects the neurotransmission and regulation of neuronal synapses, which in turn causes changes in brain function and a series of symptoms.
With the increasing of the social competition pressure, more and more people have the sleep problems of irregular sleep, insufficient sleep time, poor sleep quality, insomnia and the like. Currently, the incidence of sleep disorders varies from 9.38% to 49%, and has become one of the most interesting diseases worldwide. A study by the world health organization has shown that about 27% of the world's population suffers from sleep disorders. According to the result of the sleep investigation published by the Chinese sleep research conference in 2007, the incidence rate of insomnia of Chinese adults is 38.2 percent, which is higher than that of developed countries. Experts estimate that by 2020, there are about more than 7 billion insomnia people worldwide.
However, long-term sleep disorders seriously affect the quality of life and working and learning conditions during the day, lead to cognitive dysfunction (such as reduced initiative, inattention, memory loss and slow thinking), affective disorders (such as susceptibility to anxiety, depression, tension, irritability and dysphoria), reduced working enthusiasm and social disorders (such as sensitivity to suspicion and reluctance to contact with the outside), and even cause functional impairment of multiple functions and organs, such as severe symptoms of palpitation, chest itch, stroke and the like, which seriously endanger the physical health of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the device and the method for promoting the human sleep in the prior art are not intelligent enough, scientific and the like; apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitating sleep is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management, and facilitating sleep, the apparatus comprising:
the hand monitoring device is used for evaluating the specific sleep condition of the monitored person and starting a corresponding hand preset sensing mode by collecting and analyzing pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, blood pressure information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and luminance brightness information of a sleep environment; the hand preset sensing mode comprises: a hand wake-up sensing mode and a hand alarm sensing module;
the pillow monitoring device acquires all information of the monitored person and starts a corresponding pillow preset perception mode; the preset pillow sensing mode comprises the following steps: the pillow waking perception mode, the pillow sleep promotion perception mode and the pillow alarming perception module.
Preferably, the hand monitoring device comprises:
the sensor unit is used for collecting pulse information, heart rate information, oxyhemoglobin saturation information, motion information, blood pressure information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and light brightness information of a sleep environment of the monitored person;
the information processing unit is used for amplifying and carrying out analog-to-digital conversion on all the information of the monitored person collected by the sensor unit to generate information to be processed;
the hand microprocessor is used for acquiring the information to be processed, evaluating the specific sleep condition of the monitored person, drawing various information curves of the monitored person and initiating the corresponding hand preset perception mode;
the touch display unit is used for displaying the specific sleep condition of the evaluated monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person, and the monitored person inputs the self-defined hand preset perception mode and/or inputs a self-defined target place or target figure through the touch display unit;
the information storage unit is used for storing the information to be processed which is measured each time and the specific sleep condition of the monitored person after evaluation;
the hand vibration detection generation unit starts a hand preset vibration mode corresponding to the hand preset sensing mode;
the hand audio generation unit starts a hand sound mode corresponding to the hand preset sensing mode;
the first wireless communication transceiving unit is used for sending the preset hand sensing mode to the hand vibration detection generating unit and the hand audio generating unit; acquiring the information to be processed measured each time;
the first power supply unit is used for providing working power for the sensor unit, the information processing unit, the hand microprocessor, the touch display unit, the information storage unit, the hand vibration detection generation unit, the hand audio generation unit and the first wireless communication transceiving unit respectively.
Optionally, the hand monitoring device further comprises: the positioning unit is used for positioning the current position of the monitored person and searching the target place or the target person for the monitored person.
Preferably, the sensor unit includes:
the skin electrical impedance sensor is used for acquiring the motion information of the monitored person;
the pulse sensor is used for acquiring pulse information of the monitored person;
the heart rate sensor is used for acquiring heart rate information of the monitored person;
the light sensor is used for acquiring the light brightness information of the current sleeping environment of the monitored person;
the blood oxygen saturation sensor is used for acquiring the blood oxygen saturation information of the monitored person;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring the current environment temperature information of the monitored person;
the pressure sensor is used for collecting the blood pressure information of the monitored person;
and the acceleration sensor is used for acquiring the regular exercise amount and the sleep posture information of the monitored person.
Preferably, the information processing unit includes:
the energy detection amplifier amplifies all the information collected by the sensor unit;
and the analog-to-digital converter is used for performing analog-to-digital conversion on all the amplified information collected by the sensor unit to generate the information to be processed and inputting the information to the hand microprocessor.
Preferably, the hand audio generating unit includes:
the hand emergency alarm sends out an alarm signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand alarm sensing module;
a hand alarm wake-up device that emits an alarm wake-up signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand wake-up aware mode;
and when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand wake-up sensing mode or the hand alarm sensing module, the external audio device sends out an alarm signal or an alarm wake-up signal.
Optionally, the touch display unit includes:
the display is used for displaying the specific sleep condition of the evaluated monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person;
and the touch key is used for inputting the self-defined hand preset perception mode and/or inputting a self-defined target place or target person.
Preferably, the occipital monitoring device comprises:
the second wireless communication transceiving unit is used for acquiring the information to be processed sent by the first wireless communication transceiving unit;
the pillow microprocessor adopts all information of the monitored person to evaluate the specific sleeping condition of the monitored person and initiates a corresponding pillow preset perception mode;
the pillow vibration detection generating unit starts a pillow preset vibration mode corresponding to the pillow preset sensing mode;
the pillow audio generating unit starts a pillow preset sound mode corresponding to the pillow preset sensing mode;
the sleep-aiding unit starts the pillow sleep-aiding perception mode;
and the second power supply unit is used for providing a working power supply for the second wireless communication transceiving unit, the pillow microprocessor, the pillow vibration detection generating unit, the pillow audio generating unit and the sleep assisting unit.
Preferably, an α wave sensing chip is arranged in the sleep-assisting unit.
Preferably, the occipital audio generating unit includes:
the pillow emergency alarm sends an alarm signal when the pillow microprocessor initiates the pillow alarm sensing module;
the pillow alarm wake-up device sends out an alarm wake-up signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the pillow wake-up sensing mode.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention discloses a device for monitoring and managing sleep quality and promoting sleep, which comprises: hand monitoring devices, occipital monitoring devices. The hand monitoring device evaluates the specific sleep condition of the monitored person and starts a corresponding hand preset sensing mode by collecting and analyzing pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and luminance brightness information of a sleep environment; the occipital monitoring device acquires all information of the monitored person, and starts a corresponding occipital preset perception mode. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the characteristics of sleep promotion, accurate data, safety, environmental protection, complete functions, small size, portability and the like; the multi-dimensional monitoring can be carried out on a plurality of indexes such as sleep quality, human body exercise amount, basal metabolic rate and the like; the system can dynamically and intelligently conduct personalized guidance and management on future sleep according to the sleep parameters obtained by previous multidimensional monitoring; can be suitable for normal sleep groups, insomnia groups, apnea syndrome patient groups, and sleep apnea syndrome groups with a history of snoring but not diagnosed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand monitoring device of the device for monitoring, managing and promoting sleep quality of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the occipital monitoring device of the device for monitoring, managing and promoting sleep of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitating sleep, comprising: a hand monitoring device 1 and a pillow monitoring device 2.
The hand monitoring device 1 evaluates the specific sleep condition of the monitored person and starts a corresponding hand preset sensing mode by collecting and analyzing pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and luminance brightness information of the sleep environment.
The occipital monitoring device 2 is used for acquiring all information of a monitored person and starting a corresponding occipital preset perception mode.
In this embodiment, the hand preset sensing mode includes: a hand wake-up perception mode and a hand alarm perception module. The preset pillow sensing mode comprises the following steps: the pillow waking perception mode, the pillow sleep promotion perception mode and the pillow alarming perception module.
As shown in fig. 1, the hand monitoring device 1 includes: the mobile terminal comprises a sensor unit 12, an information processing unit 13, a hand microprocessor 11, a touch display unit 14, an information storage unit 15, a hand vibration detection generation unit 18, a hand audio generation unit 17, a first wireless communication transceiving unit 16, a positioning unit 19 and a first power supply unit.
The sensor unit 12 is configured to collect pulse information, heart rate information, blood pressure information, blood oxygen saturation information, motion information, periodic motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person, and luminance information of the sleep environment of the monitored person.
In the present embodiment, the sensor unit 12 includes: a skin electrical impedance sensor 121, a pulse sensor 122, a heart rate sensor 123, a light sensitive sensor 124, a blood oxygen saturation sensor 125, a temperature sensor 126, an acceleration sensor 127, and a pressure sensor 128.
Wherein, the skin electrical impedance sensor 121 collects the motion information of the monitored person; the pulse sensor 122 collects the pulse information of the monitored person; the heart rate sensor 123 collects heart rate information of the monitored person; the light sensor 124 collects the light brightness information of the current sleeping environment of the monitored person; the blood oxygen saturation sensor 125 collects the blood oxygen saturation information of the monitored person; the temperature sensor 126 collects the current environment temperature information of the monitored person; the acceleration sensor 127 collects the regular exercise amount and the sleep posture information of the monitored person; the pressure sensor collects blood pressure information 128 of the monitored person.
In this embodiment, the electrical impedance skin sensor 121 is used to measure skin impedance, detect sweat volume in pores, and sweat rate through two metal electrodes on the contact surface with hands, and is beneficial to more accurately detecting the exercise level. The light sensitive sensor 124 is capable of accurately measuring the light conditions of the sleeping environment of the monitored person. The temperature sensor 126 is capable of accurately measuring the skin temperature of the monitored person.
The pulse sensor 122, the heart rate sensor 123 and the blood oxygen saturation sensor 125 in this embodiment are all photoelectric sensors. Because the difference of the reflected light intensity of the blood vessel of different blood flow condition and different oxygen content, pulse sensor 122, heart rate sensor 123 and oxyhemoglobin saturation sensor 125 can detect the state of human venous blood according to the difference of light intensity, and then the accurate measurement is changed by monitoring person's heart electrograph, and through the shrink that detects human blood vessel, the expansion condition, the accurate pulse that measures and is monitored person, the reflected light intensity change of blood vessel through detecting different oxygen content, thereby learn the oxyhemoglobin saturation who is monitored person. The acceleration sensor 127 can accurately detect the amount of exercise, the movement locus, and the state of change in sleep posture such as turning over, twisting, arm movement, etc. when the monitored person is in a sleep state.
The information processing unit 13 is configured to amplify and perform analog-to-digital conversion on all information of the monitored person collected by the sensor unit 12 to generate information to be processed.
In this embodiment, the information processing unit 13 includes: an energy detection amplifier 131 and an analog-to-digital converter 132.
Wherein, the energy detection amplifier 131 is used for amplifying all the information collected by the sensor unit 12; the analog-to-digital converter 132 performs analog-to-digital conversion on all the information collected by the sensor unit 12 after amplification to generate information to be processed, and inputs the information to the hand microprocessor 11.
In the invention, each sensor converts the sensing signal into a weak electrical signal, all the electrical signals are processed by the information processing unit 13 to obtain a corresponding stable digital signal, and then the digital signal is sent to the hand microprocessor 11.
The hand microprocessor 11 is used for acquiring information to be processed, evaluating the specific sleep condition of the monitored person, drawing various information curves of the monitored person, and initiating a corresponding hand preset perception mode.
In this embodiment, the hand microprocessor 11 can set a sleep plan for one cycle in the future according to the sleep condition of the monitored person in the previous cycle (the cycle may be set to one week, one month, or the like). For example: the average sleep efficiency in the previous cycle obtained through automatic calculation automatically prompts the time of getting into bed and the time of getting out of bed of the monitored person in the next cycle through the touch display unit 14. If the average sleep efficiency per night in the previous period is more than 90%, the next period can be used for getting out of bed 15-30 minutes earlier or keeping the original time unchanged; if the average sleep efficiency of the last period is between 80 and 90 percent, maintaining the next period for the original time; if the average sleep efficiency of the last period is less than 80%, the time of getting to bed in the next period is delayed by 15-30 minutes. If the average sleep efficiency of the previous period is less than 70%, the time of getting to bed in the next period is delayed by 30-45 minutes. And so on. But the time for continuously adjusting the bed-entering time is less than 3 times, otherwise, the time is kept unchanged.
The hand microprocessor 11 can also be used to evaluate the sleep quality of the monitored person and display a sleep quality evaluation report through the touch display unit 14. In this embodiment, the sleep quality assessment report mainly reports the number and time of awakenings, deep and shallow sleep and corresponding time, sleep latency time (going to bed to sleeping time), out-of-bed time, going to bed time, in-bed time (going out-of-bed time-going to bed time), skin temperature, electrocardiogram, respiratory pulse, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, light, sleep efficiency (sleep time/in-bed time × 100%), actual sleep time, and the like; while increasing the daily timing to score the last night sleep quality satisfaction. And drawing a sleep quality evaluation report of each period according to the past sleep data.
The hand microprocessor 11 can also draw a curve according to the previous exercise amount, electrocardiogram, pulse information, body temperature change information, blood oxygen saturation information, blood pressure information, sleep quality and other big data of the monitored person, and provides a health guidance scheme suitable for the monitored person according to the characteristics of the curve, wherein the health guidance scheme covers various elements such as diet, exercise, life law, sleep and the like.
The touch display unit 14 is used for displaying and evaluating specific sleep conditions of the monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person, and the monitored person inputs a customized hand preset perception mode and/or inputs a customized target place or target person through the touch display unit 14.
In this embodiment, the touch display unit 14 includes: display 141, touch button 142.
The display 141 is used for displaying specific sleep conditions of the monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person. The touch keys 142 are used for inputting a customized hand preset perception mode and/or inputting a customized target location or target person.
The information storage unit 15 is used for storing the information to be processed measured each time and the specific sleep condition of the monitored person after evaluation.
The first wireless communication transceiving unit 16 sends the preset hand sensing mode to the hand vibration detection generating unit 18 and the hand audio generating unit 17; and acquiring the information to be processed measured each time.
The first power supply unit respectively provides working power for the sensor unit 12, the information processing unit 13, the hand microprocessor 11, the touch display unit 14, the information storage unit 15, the hand vibration detection generation unit 18, the hand audio generation unit 17, the positioning unit 19 and the first wireless communication transceiving unit 16.
The positioning unit 19 is used for positioning the current position of the monitored person and finding a target place or a target person for the monitored person.
The hand vibration detection generation unit 18 is used for starting a hand preset vibration mode corresponding to the hand preset sensing mode.
The hand audio generating unit 17 is configured to start a hand sound mode corresponding to the preset hand sensing mode. In this embodiment, the hand audio generating unit 17 includes: a hand emergency alarm 171, a hand alarm wake-up 172, and an external audio 173.
Wherein, when the hand microprocessor 11 initiates the hand alarm sensing module, the hand emergency alarm 171 sends out an alarm signal. When the hand microprocessor 11 initiates the hand wake-up sensing mode, the hand alarm wake-up 172 sends out an alarm wake-up signal. When the hand microprocessor 11 initiates a hand wake up aware mode or a hand alarm aware module, the external audio 173 sends out an alarm signal or an alarm wake up signal.
The brain wave of the brain in the rapid eye movement sleep state is consistent with that in the waking state, the brain wave is often accompanied with the changes of the sleep postures such as turning over, arm movement and the like, and the brain wave is in the optimal wake-up state. The existing visible alarm clock in the market can not detect the sleeping state of a sleeper and is started at set fixed time. However, when the patient is awakened suddenly during deep sleep, a series of adverse consequences such as fright, palpitation, negative emotion increase, and feeling like suspension are easily caused to the patient, and even the hormone level in the body can be changed, so that adverse sequelae such as mental symptoms and hypertension can be caused for a long time. In addition, if the life rules of the spouse or roommates are different, the alarm clock will wake up others and cause unnecessary trouble. To achieve this, in this embodiment, the hand microprocessor 11 can set a plurality of hand preset sensing modes, such as: an alarm mode in which only the hand alarm wake-up device 172 is activated, a vibration mode in which only the hand vibration detection generation unit 18 is activated, an alarm + vibration mode in which the hand alarm wake-up device 172 and the hand vibration detection generation unit 18 are activated, and the like.
The specific implementation manner of this embodiment is as follows:
firstly, when the hand monitoring device 1 judges that a monitored person is in a waking state, an alarm + vibration mode is started immediately, secondly, when the hand monitoring device 1 judges that the monitored person is in a light sleep, the hand vibration detection generation unit 18 is started to automatically start the alarm + vibration mode from a weak vibration mode to a strong vibration mode, when the time fluctuation range threshold value is exceeded, the alarm + vibration mode is started automatically in any sleep stage, thirdly, when the hand monitoring device 1 judges that the monitored person is in a deep sleep stage, ① sets a time range in a self-defined mode, when the monitored person is still in the deep sleep stage within the preset time range, the alarm + vibration mode is not started temporarily, ② when the preset time range is exceeded, the weak vibration mode is started, when the vibration mode starting time exceeds the vibration mode time fluctuation range threshold value, the alarm + vibration mode is started automatically no matter which sleep stage the monitored person is in the wake stage, ③ is connected with the vibration mode ②, and when the monitored person is still in a keeping state or a light sleep stage after exceeding the preset time range, the first mode or the second mode in the description is adopted respectively.
①, when meeting emergency danger, the invention can start the emergency alarm mode manually, the alarm mode is to send alarm signal without stopping the maximum volume, wherein, the alarm setting can select two modes, namely, continuously knocking the hand device for not less than 4 times within 3 seconds and sending out instruction through the touch key 142, ② when the in-bed time of the monitored person within 24 hours is less than 4 hours, prompting the monitored person to go to bed for rest immediately, ③ when the device monitors 24 hours the actual sleep time<At 4h, optionally giving warm prompt in text form or starting optional sound prompt in the display 141, ④ when the monitored person has excessive fluctuation of blood pressure, pulse rate, heart rate, or body temperature over 390And C, the invention can immediately and intelligently start the emergency alarm device, and can effectively prevent emergency dangerous events such as sleep apnea at night, sudden oxygen deficiency death, sudden heart disease and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the occipital monitoring device 2 includes: a second wireless communication transceiver unit 22, a pillow microprocessor 21, a pillow vibration detection generating unit 24, a pillow audio generating unit 23, a sleep-assisting unit 25 and a second power supply unit.
The second wireless communication transceiver unit 22 obtains the information to be processed sent by the first wireless communication transceiver unit 16.
The pillow microprocessor 21 adopts all information of the monitored person to evaluate the specific sleep condition of the monitored person, and initiates a corresponding pillow preset perception mode.
The occipital vibration detection generating unit 24 is used for starting an occipital preset vibration mode corresponding to the occipital preset sensing mode.
The occipital audio generating unit 23 is configured to start a occipital preset sound mode corresponding to the occipital preset sensing mode. In this embodiment, the occipital audio generating unit 23 includes: a pillow emergency alarm 231 and a pillow alarm wake-up device 232.
When the occipital microprocessor 21 initiates the occipital alert sensing module, the occipital emergency alarm 231 issues an alert signal. When the hand microprocessor 11 initiates the pillow wake-up sensing mode, the pillow alarm wake-up device 232 sends out an alarm wake-up signal.
The preset pillow sensing mode in this embodiment is similar to the preset hand sensing mode in the above embodiments. For example, the alarm mode of the pillow alarm wake-up 232 is employed. When an alarm signal needs to be sent, the occipital emergency alarm 231 sends an alarm signal.
The sleep-assisting unit 25 is used for starting a pillow sleep-promoting sensing mode, in the embodiment, an α wave sensing chip is arranged in the sleep-assisting unit 25.
The α wave sensing chip releases α brain waves and induces the human brain to release a larger amount of α brain waves with higher strength, so that the sleep latency time is shortened, the quick switching from shallow sleep to deep sleep is accelerated, and the effects of prolonging the deep sleep and improving the sleep efficiency are achieved.
In the embodiment, the α wave sensing chip is arranged in the occipital region of the human brain, so that the human brain is more effectively induced to release a larger amount of α brain waves with higher strength, the sleep latency period can be effectively shortened, the deep sleep duration is prolonged, and the effect of promoting sleep is achieved.
The second power supply unit provides working power for the second wireless communication transceiver unit 22, the pillow microprocessor 21, the pillow vibration detection generation unit 24, the pillow audio generation unit 23 and the sleep-assisting unit 25.
As shown in fig. 3, a head sleep promoting device 3 comprises a head rest part 31 and a neck rest part 32. Wherein the headrest portion 31 is rectangular parallelepiped, optionally 40cm in length, 30cm in width and 8cm in height. The neck pillow portion 32 is cylindrical, optionally 40cm in length, 10cm in width, and 12cm in height; wherein both sides are circular, optionally 12cm in diameter.
In the head sleep promoting device, the pillow monitoring device 2 disclosed in the present invention is provided in the neck pillow 32, and when the monitored person is in the supine position, the neck of the monitored person is in contact with the neck pillow 32, and the pillow is in contact with the headrest 31. This implementation can make by the person who monitors when sleeping the pillow be in and raise, the head is in the state of buckling down, more is favorable to breathing.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. An apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitating sleep, the apparatus comprising:
the hand monitoring device is used for evaluating the specific sleep condition of the monitored person and starting a corresponding hand preset sensing mode by collecting and analyzing pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, blood pressure information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and luminance brightness information of a sleep environment; the hand preset sensing mode comprises: a hand wake-up sensing mode and a hand alarm sensing module;
the pillow monitoring device is used for acquiring all information of the monitored person, wherein the all information comprises pulse information, heart rate information, motion information, blood oxygen saturation information, blood pressure information, regular motion amount and sleeping posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and light brightness information of a sleeping environment, and a corresponding preset pillow sensing mode is started; the preset pillow sensing mode comprises the following steps: a pillow waking perception mode, a pillow sleep promotion perception mode and a pillow alarm perception module; the hand monitoring device includes:
the sensor unit is used for collecting pulse information, heart rate information, oxyhemoglobin saturation information, motion information, blood pressure information, regular motion amount and sleep posture information of the monitored person, current environment temperature information of the monitored person and light brightness information of a sleep environment of the monitored person;
the information processing unit is used for amplifying and carrying out analog-to-digital conversion on all the information of the monitored person collected by the sensor unit to generate information to be processed;
the hand microprocessor is used for acquiring the information to be processed, evaluating the specific sleep condition of the monitored person, drawing various information curves of the monitored person and initiating the corresponding hand preset perception mode;
the touch display unit is used for displaying the specific sleep condition of the evaluated monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person, and the monitored person inputs the self-defined hand preset perception mode and/or inputs a self-defined target place or target figure through the touch display unit;
the information storage unit is used for storing the information to be processed which is measured each time and the specific sleep condition of the monitored person after evaluation;
the hand vibration detection generation unit starts a hand preset vibration mode corresponding to the hand preset sensing mode;
the hand audio generation unit starts a hand sound mode corresponding to the hand preset sensing mode;
the first wireless communication transceiving unit is used for sending the preset hand sensing mode to the hand vibration detection generating unit and the hand audio generating unit; acquiring the information to be processed measured each time;
the first power supply unit is used for providing working power for the sensor unit, the information processing unit, the hand microprocessor, the touch display unit, the information storage unit, the hand vibration detection generation unit, the hand audio generation unit and the first wireless communication transceiving unit respectively.
2. The device for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion of claim 1, wherein the hand monitoring device further comprises: the positioning unit is used for positioning the current position of the monitored person and searching the target place or the target person for the monitored person.
3. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitation of sleep as set forth in claim 1, wherein the sensor unit comprises:
a skin electrical impedance sensor for collecting the motion information of the monitored person
The pulse sensor is used for acquiring pulse information of the monitored person;
the heart rate sensor is used for acquiring heart rate information of the monitored person;
the light sensor is used for acquiring the light brightness information of the current sleeping environment of the monitored person;
the blood oxygen saturation sensor is used for acquiring the blood oxygen saturation information of the monitored person;
the temperature sensor is used for acquiring the current environment temperature information of the monitored person;
the pressure sensor is used for collecting the blood pressure information of the monitored person;
and the acceleration sensor is used for acquiring the regular exercise amount information of the monitored person.
4. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitation of sleep as set forth in claim 1, wherein the information processing unit comprises:
the energy detection amplifier amplifies all the information collected by the sensor unit;
and the analog-to-digital converter is used for performing analog-to-digital conversion on all the amplified information collected by the sensor unit to generate the information to be processed and inputting the information to the hand microprocessor.
5. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion of claim 1, wherein the hand audio generation unit comprises:
the hand emergency alarm sends out an alarm signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand alarm sensing module;
a hand alarm wake-up device that emits an alarm wake-up signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand wake-up aware mode;
and when the hand microprocessor initiates the hand wake-up sensing mode or the hand alarm sensing module, the external audio device sends out an alarm signal or an alarm wake-up signal.
6. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep facilitation as set forth in claim 1, wherein the touch-sensitive display unit comprises:
the display is used for displaying the specific sleep condition of the evaluated monitored person and various information curves of the monitored person;
and the touch key is used for inputting the self-defined hand preset perception mode and/or inputting a self-defined target place or target person.
7. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and facilitation of sleep as recited in claim 1, wherein the occipital monitoring apparatus comprises:
the second wireless communication transceiving unit is used for acquiring the information to be processed sent by the first wireless communication transceiving unit;
the pillow microprocessor adopts all information of the monitored person to evaluate the specific sleeping condition of the monitored person and initiates a corresponding pillow preset perception mode;
the pillow vibration detection generating unit starts a pillow preset vibration mode corresponding to the pillow preset sensing mode;
the pillow audio generating unit starts a pillow preset sound mode corresponding to the pillow preset sensing mode;
the sleep-aiding unit starts a pillow sleep-promoting sensing mode;
and the second power supply unit is used for providing a working power supply for the second wireless communication transceiving unit, the pillow microprocessor, the pillow vibration detection generating unit, the pillow audio generating unit and the sleep assisting unit.
8. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep promotion according to claim 7, wherein an α wave sensing chip is provided within the sleep aid unit.
9. The apparatus for sleep quality monitoring, management and sleep facilitation as set forth in claim 7, wherein the occipital audio generating unit comprises:
the pillow emergency alarm sends an alarm signal when the pillow microprocessor initiates the pillow alarm sensing module;
the pillow alarm wake-up device sends out an alarm wake-up signal when the hand microprocessor initiates the pillow wake-up sensing mode.
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