CN113119828B - Saucer assembly and car - Google Patents

Saucer assembly and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113119828B
CN113119828B CN201911338613.5A CN201911338613A CN113119828B CN 113119828 B CN113119828 B CN 113119828B CN 201911338613 A CN201911338613 A CN 201911338613A CN 113119828 B CN113119828 B CN 113119828B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
flip
swing arm
housing
holder assembly
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CN201911338613.5A
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CN113119828A (en
Inventor
胡建光
张建凯
王彩芳
陈玉龙
刘永伟
高原
高然
王情
曹九成
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of CN113119828A publication Critical patent/CN113119828A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/10Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for food or beverages, e.g. refrigerated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of automobile parts and provides a cup holder assembly and an automobile. The cup stand assembly comprises an open shell, a turnover cover and a connecting piece. A storage cavity is arranged inside the shell, and a sliding chute is also arranged on the shell; the connecting piece is rotationally arranged on the shell and is also hinged with the turnover cover; the flip cover is provided with a sliding part which is in sliding fit with the sliding chute; the flip cover is turned over through the connecting piece and the shell, and the flip cover can be covered at the opening of the shell or can be turned over to stretch into the storage cavity under the guiding action of the sliding groove and the sliding part. The automobile comprises a cup holder assembly. According to the cup holder assembly provided by the invention, the flip cover and the shell are arranged into a double-shaft rotating structure, so that the flip cover can be inserted into the shell from the position of covering the shell in an outward overturning manner, the space of the flip cover which sweeps into a vehicle or into a storage cavity in the overturning process is reduced as much as possible, the space requirement is reduced, and the flip cover can be inserted into the shell and then does not protrude out of a control panel to influence the driving.

Description

Saucer assembly and car
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and particularly relates to a cup holder assembly and an automobile.
Background
With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the requirements of customers on the delicacy of automobile interiors are increasingly improved. The cup stand can be used for placing a water cup, and the cup stand can be closed through the turnover cover when not used, so that the delicate sense of the whole vehicle is improved.
At present, the flip cover of the flip cover type cup stand in the market can protrude out of the control panel after the flip cover is opened, so that the hidden danger problem of influencing the operation of a driver exists, and therefore the development of the cup stand with the hidden flip cover is urgently needed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cup holder assembly, and aims to solve or at least improve the technical problem that a flip cover of the existing flip cover type cup holder assembly protrudes out of a control panel after being opened.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts a technical scheme that a cup holder assembly is provided, which comprises an open shell, a flip cover and a connecting piece; wherein
A storage cavity is arranged inside the shell, and a sliding groove is also formed in the shell;
the connecting piece is rotatably arranged on the shell and is also hinged with the turnover cover;
the flip cover is provided with a sliding part in sliding fit with the sliding groove;
flip passes through the connecting piece with the upset is realized to the casing, and through the spout with the guide effect of sliding part makes flip can the closing cap in uncovered department of casing or can overturn and stretch into in the storing intracavity.
Further, the cup holder assembly further comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame which is rotatably connected with the shell and used for separating the storage cavity, and a first elastic piece which is used for enabling the clamping frame to keep the state of separating the storage cavity;
the clamping frame is provided with a clamping hook structure, and the shell is provided with a clamping hole clamped with the clamping hook structure.
Furthermore, the cup stand assembly further comprises a locking mechanism for locking the flip cover and the shell and sealing the flip cover at the opening of the shell, and a third elastic piece for enabling the flip cover to have a tendency of extending into the storage cavity in a turnover mode.
Further, the cup holder assembly further comprises a rotary swing arm in rotary connection with the shell, a fourth elastic component for enabling the rotary swing arm to have a tendency of pushing the turnover cover upwards, and a labyrinth lock mechanism for locking the rotary swing arm and the shell;
labyrinth lock mechanism including install in first labyrinth lock body on the casing and be used for with the first plug-in components of first labyrinth lock body joint, first plug-in components with rotatory swing arm links to each other.
Further, be equipped with the restriction on the casing rotatory swing arm rotation stroke's spacing portion, rotatory swing arm is equipped with swing arm butt portion, the connecting piece is equipped with connecting piece butt portion, connecting piece butt portion be used for when flip rotates with swing arm butt portion butt, in order to drive rotatory swing arm rotate reset and with the casing closure.
Furthermore, the connecting piece and the rotary swing arm are arranged outside the shell, and a first avoidance opening for avoiding the connecting piece and a second avoidance opening for avoiding the rotary swing arm are arranged on the shell.
Furthermore, the cup stand assembly further comprises an auxiliary overturning part used for upwards pushing the turnover cover to overturn, and the auxiliary overturning part is rotatably arranged on the shell and connected with the rotary swing arm.
Further, supplementary upset piece is the knee lever structure, supplementary upset piece includes rotatory swing arm connecting portion, casing connecting portion and flip effect portion, flip effect portion respectively with rotatory swing arm connecting portion with the casing connecting portion link to each other, rotatory swing arm connecting portion be used for with rotatory swing arm links to each other, the casing connecting portion be used for with casing normal running fit.
Further, the cup stand assembly further comprises a damping mechanism for increasing overturning damping, the damping mechanism comprises a damping gear which is rotatably arranged on the turnover cover and a rack structure which is meshed with the damping gear for transmission, and the rack structure is arranged on the shell.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automobile, which includes the cup holder assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the cup holder assembly provided by the invention has the advantages that the flip cover and the shell are arranged into the double-shaft rotating structure, so that the flip cover can be inserted into the shell from the position of covering the shell in an outward overturning manner, the space of the flip cover which sweeps into a vehicle or sweeps into a storage cavity in the overturning process is reduced as much as possible, the space requirement is reduced, and the flip cover can be inserted into the shell and then does not protrude out of a control panel to influence the driving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cup holder assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention mounted on a control panel;
FIG. 2 is one of the schematic views of a cup holder assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention when the lid is closed;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the cup holder assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention when the lid is closed;
FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the cup holder assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention when the lid is opened;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the cup holder assembly according to the present invention with the lid open;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the pivoting swing arm of FIG. 2 in engagement with the flip;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pivoting swing arm of FIG. 6 engaged with a flip;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connector of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the combination of the rotary swing arm, the fourth elastic member, the torsion spring fixing bracket and the first card of FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the labyrinth lock mechanism of FIG. 8;
FIG. 13 is a schematic illustration of the mating of the slide, damper gear and locking mechanism of FIG. 8;
FIG. 14 is one of the mating schematic views of the housing and clamping mechanism of FIG. 6;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic view of the housing and clamping mechanism of FIG. 6;
FIG. 16 is a third illustration showing the housing and clamping mechanism of FIG. 6 engaged;
FIG. 17 is one of the schematic views of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 14;
FIG. 18 is a second schematic view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 14;
fig. 19 is a schematic view illustrating the cooperation of the flip cover, the auxiliary flip member and the rotary swing arm in the cup holder assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a second schematic view illustrating the cooperation of the flip cover, the auxiliary flip member and the rotary swing arm in the cup holder assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic view of the supplemental flipping element of fig. 19.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a chute; 102. a first avoidance gap; 103. a second avoidance gap; 104. a mobile phone slot; 105. a partition plate; 106. a torsion spring fixing frame; 2. a cover is turned; 201. a sliding part; 202. an inner cover; 3. a connecting member; 301. a connector abutment; 4. a clamping mechanism; 401. a clamping frame; 402. clamping; 403. dialing and twisting; 4031. a hook structure; 404. a clamping frame rotating shaft; 4041. a stopper; 405. a second elastic member; 406. a fifth elastic member; 5. a locking mechanism; 6. a third elastic member; 7. rotating the swing arm; 701. rotating the swing arm abutment; 702. a sponge; 8. a fourth elastic member; 9. a labyrinth lock mechanism; 901. a first labyrinth lock body; 9011. a base body; 9012. a clamping block; 9013. enclosing plates; 90131. a first guide surface; 90132. a second guide surface; 902. a first plug-in; 10. a damping mechanism; 1001. a damping gear; 1002. a rack structure; 11. a control panel; 12. an auxiliary turning member; 1201. a rotating swing arm connecting part; 1202. a housing connecting portion; 1203. a flip action portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "length," "width," "height," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "head," "tail," and the like, are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
It should also be noted that, unless expressly specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "disposed," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, fixed connections as well as removable connections or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Further, "plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Fig. 1, 2, and 4 to 6 relate to a cup holder assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, and for convenience of description, a positive direction of X corresponds to a right direction of the cup holder assembly, a negative direction of X corresponds to a left direction of the cup holder assembly, a positive direction of Y corresponds to a front direction of the cup holder assembly, and a negative direction of Y corresponds to a rear direction of the cup holder assembly.
Referring to fig. 1-9, embodiments of the cup holder assembly of the present invention will now be described. The cup holder assembly 100, which is generally used for being mounted on a console (central armrest area) of an automobile, includes a housing 1, a flip cover 2, and a connecting member 3.
The upper end of the shell 1 is open, a storage cavity is arranged in the shell, and the storage cavity can be used for containing a water cup, a water bottle, a cigarette case and the like.
The connecting piece 3 is not limited in structure, and can be a plate body, a rod body or other special-shaped pieces, which is a rotating medium between the shell 1 and the flip cover 2, the connecting piece 3 is rotatably arranged on the shell 1, and the connecting piece 3 is also hinged with the flip cover 2, so that the connecting piece 3 can rotate relative to the shell 1, and the flip cover 2 can also rotate relative to the connecting piece 3.
When the flip 2 is in the process of turning, the flip 2 rotates around the hinge point (or hinge shaft) of the flip 2 and the connecting element 3, and meanwhile, the connecting element 3 also rotates around the rotation axis of the connecting element 3 and the housing 1, so that the flip 2 also performs 'revolution' around the rotation axis of the rotating connecting element 3 and the housing 1 while rotating around the hinge point 'rotation' of the flip 2 and the connecting element 3, and in fact, a biaxial rotation mechanism is formed between the flip 2 and the housing 1.
If a common hinge structure is adopted between the flip cover 2 and the housing 1 to prevent the flip cover 2 from protruding out of the control panel 11, the flip cover 2 sweeps through the storage cavity of the housing 1 in an arc-shaped track, or the flip cover 2 sweeps through the arc-shaped track outside the housing 1 (i.e., in a vehicle). When the flip cover 2 passes through the storage cavity of the shell 1 along the arc-shaped track, the flip cover 2 interferes with the storage space of the storage cavity or the storage articles, and the size requirement of the shell is increased; the flip cover 2 sweeps over the arc-shaped track outside the shell 1 (i.e., the space in the vehicle), and the flip cover 2 is easily interfered with the control panel 11 or other interior trim parts in the vehicle due to the shortage of the space in the vehicle.
In this embodiment, by using the dual-axis rotating mechanism, the flip cover 2 can be flipped from the opening of the housing 1 (the flip cover 2 is located at the limit position above the housing 1) to the outside of the housing 1, and then extended into the storage cavity (the flip cover 2 is located at the limit position in the housing 1), so that the flip cover 2 can be flipped between two limit positions, and the space where the flip cover 2 sweeps (in a vehicle) during flipping can be reduced as much as possible, and the space where the flip cover sweeps in the storage cavity during flipping can also be reduced, and at the same time, the space requirement of the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention is reduced, and the use space is avoided for other parts.
In addition, the housing 1 is further provided with a sliding slot 101, the flip 2 is provided with a sliding portion 201 in sliding fit with the sliding slot 101, and the sliding portion 201 can be fixedly disposed on the flip 2 or rotatably disposed on the flip 2, so that the sliding portion 201 (i.e., the flip 2) can also slide along the extending track of the sliding slot 101 during the flipping process of the flip 2. The sliding groove 101 and the sliding portion 201 provide a guiding function for the flip of the flip 2, and guide the flip 201 (the flip 2) to flip to a preset position in the storage cavity (the limit position of the flip 2 in the housing 1). Utilize above-mentioned structure like this and be aided with flip 2 size and the reasonable design of casing 1 size, flip 2 just can realize covering in the uncovered department of casing 1 and the upset stretches into the storing intracavity to when the upset stretches into the storing intracavity, flip 2 can not protrusion in control panel 11, realizes flip 2's "stealthy" function.
Compared with the prior art, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the flip cover and the shell are arranged into the double-shaft rotating structure, so that the flip cover can be inserted into the shell from the position of covering the shell in an outward overturning way, the space of the flip cover which sweeps into a vehicle or sweeps into a storage cavity in the overturning process is reduced as much as possible, the space requirement is reduced, and the flip cover can be inserted into the shell and then does not protrude out of a control panel to influence the driving.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the sliding portion 201 is a fixed shaft fixedly disposed on the lid 2.
Referring to fig. 10, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the connecting member 3 is a connecting rod structure, one end of the connecting member 3 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and the other end of the connecting member 3 is hinged to the flip 2.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, sliding portions 201 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the flip cover 2, and sliding grooves 101 slidably engaged with the corresponding sliding portions 201 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the housing 1. Meanwhile, the connecting pieces 3 are provided with two sets, the connecting pieces 3 are also positioned at the left side and the right side of the turnover cover 2, and when the turnover cover 2 covers the opening position of the shell 1, the arrangement position of the sliding part 201 on the turnover cover 2 is positioned behind the hinge position of the connecting pieces 3 on the turnover cover 2.
As a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the flip cover 2 includes an outer cover and an inner cover 202 connected to the outer cover, the outer cover is a decoration cover, the inner cover 202 is a main frame of the flip cover 2, the sliding portion 201 is disposed on the inner cover 202, and the connecting member 3 is also hinged to the inner cover 202.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the sliding groove 101 includes an arc-shaped groove section and a straight groove section, the arc-shaped groove section is communicated with the straight groove section, the arc-shaped groove section is located above the straight groove section, the arc-shaped groove section extends from the upper rear of the housing 1 to the lower front, and the straight groove section extends from the upper rear of the housing 1 to the lower front or from the upper top of the housing 1 to the lower front.
When the flip cover 2 is opened from the opening position of the cover-arranged shell 1, the sliding part 201 slides from the back upper part to the front lower part in the arc-shaped groove section, and at the moment, the flip cover 2 is turned over to the back upper part of the shell 1; then, the sliding part 201 slides from the back upper side to the front lower side or from the upper side to the lower side in the straight groove section, at this time, the flip 2 is inserted into the housing 1 vertically or approximately vertically downward, the outer cover of the flip 2 is close to the rear side wall position of the housing 1, and the rear side of the flip 2 is close to the bottom of the housing 1 at this time.
Referring to fig. 15 and 16, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a partition plate 105 is disposed in the storage chamber, a flip slot for inserting the flip 2 is formed between the partition plate 105 and the rear side wall of the housing 1, and a water bottle or a water cup is disposed between the partition plate 105 and the front side wall of the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 15 and 16, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a mobile phone slot 104 is provided on the housing 1 to facilitate a user to place a mobile phone. The phone slot 104 is also disposed in the storage cavity.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 14 to fig. 18, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a clamping mechanism 4, and the clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping frame 401 rotatably connected to the housing 1 and a first elastic member.
The holding frame 401 can rotate to a certain preset position of the storage cavity and divide the storage cavity into at least two sub-cavities, so that each sub-cavity can be used for placing a water cup or a water bottle respectively. The first elastic member serves to maintain the holder 401 at its preset position (i.e., the use position of the holder 401, such as perpendicular to the inner wall of the housing 1) to maintain the state of partitioning the storage compartment. The first elastic member may be an elastic structure such as a torsion spring, a tension spring, or a combination of springs, so as to achieve the automatic reset function of the clamping frame 401.
Certainly, when no longer needing to use, can fold holding frame 401 to the position that does not interfere the storing in the storing chamber (for example, the laminating is in casing 1 inner wall one side), and storing chamber is not divided into a plurality of subchambers this moment, and casing 1 is exactly a storing box, can place other articles such as cigarette case, lighter from now.
As a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the first elastic member is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected to or abutted against the housing 1, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to or abutted against the holding frame 401.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the clamping mechanism 4 further includes clamping clips 402 disposed on two sides of the clamping frame 401, and the clamping clips 402 have arc surfaces adapted to the water cup or water bottle, so as to fix the water cup or water bottle better.
Referring to fig. 18, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the clip 402 and the holder 401 are elastically hinged by a fifth elastic member 406, and the elastic hinge can be used to provide the clip 402 with the capability of returning to the initial position on the holder 401. The fifth elastic member 406 is a torsion spring, one end of which abuts against or is linked to the holder 401, and the other end of which abuts against or is linked to the clip 402.
Referring to fig. 18, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a hook structure 4031 is disposed on the holding frame 401, and a fastening hole for fastening the hook structure is disposed on the housing 1. Thus, when the holding frame 401 is not needed, the folded holding frame 401 can be fixed on the housing 1 through the clamping mechanism, and the holding frame 401 is prevented from being reset to the use position due to the reset elastic force of the first elastic piece.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the clamping mechanism further includes a dial knob 403 slidably engaged with the holding frame 401, and a second elastic member 405 for keeping the dial knob 403 at a predetermined position on the holding frame 401 (i.e. a use position of the dial knob 403 on the holding frame 401), wherein the hook structure 4031 is disposed on the dial knob 403. The hook structure 4031 is clamped or unlocked and clamped with the clamping hole by sliding the toggle button 403 on the clamping frame 401. For example, when the clamping mechanism is not used, a user can rotate the clamping frame 401 to a clamping position on the housing 1, then dial the knob 403 to insert the hook structure 4031 into the clamping hole, and then release the knob 403, so that the hook structure 4031 is clamped with the clamping hole; when the clamping mechanism needs to be used, a user pulls the toggle button 403, so that the hook structure 4031 is not clamped with the clamping hole any more, and then the clamping frame 401 is reset to the use position under the action of the first elastic piece.
Referring to fig. 18, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly according to the present invention, a slide way for the toggle button 403 to slide back and forth is disposed on the holding frame 401, the second elastic member 405 is a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is connected to or abutted against the holding frame 401, and the other end of the compression spring is connected to or abutted against the toggle button 403.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a holding frame rotating shaft 404 is fixedly disposed on the holding frame 401, and a rotating slot rotationally engaged with the holding frame rotating shaft 404 is disposed on the housing 1. The holder rotating shaft 404 is provided with a stopper 4041 protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the holder rotating shaft 404. The stop 4041 has two locking flats. When the holder 401 is in the use position, one of the locking planes abuts against the housing 1; when the holder 401 is rotated to the folded position, the other locking plane abuts against the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the stopper 4041 is a sector-shaped stretching body, a stretching direction of the sector-shaped stretching body is parallel to an axial direction of the holding frame rotating shaft 404, the two locking planes are two included angle planes (rather than two parallel end surfaces) of the sector-shaped stretching body, and the two locking planes form an included angle of 90 degrees.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 6, 7 and 13, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a locking mechanism 5 for locking the flip cover 2 at the opening of the housing 1 and a third elastic member 6 for making the flip cover 2 have a tendency to flip and extend into the storage cavity. The structure of the locking mechanism 5 is not limited, and may be a pressing type locking structure, a magnet locking structure, an electronic locking structure, or the like, and the structure of the third elastic member 6 is not limited, and may be a coil spring, a torsion spring, a tension spring, or the like.
The locking mechanism 5 can fix the flip cover 2 at the opening of the housing 1, so that the flip cover 2 can more stably cover the opening of the housing 1, and after the user unlocks the locking mechanism 5, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the third elastic member 6, the flip cover 2 can automatically (without the force application operation of the user) flip and extend into the storage cavity until reaching the preset position (i.e. the limit position) of the flip cover 2 in the storage cavity.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the third elastic member 6 is a tension spring, the tension spring is located on the left side or the right side of the flip cover 2, one end of the tension spring is hooked or linked with the housing 1, and the other end of the tension spring is hooked or linked with the sliding portion 201. When the flip cover is in the preset position in the storage cavity, the third elastic member 6 is in a natural state or a state close to a slight stretching state, and when the flip cover is in the cover opening position, the third elastic member 6 is in a severe stretching state.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 11, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a rotating swing arm 7 rotatably connected to the housing 1, a fourth elastic component 8, and a labyrinth lock mechanism 9 for locking the rotating swing arm 7 with the housing 1.
The structure of the rotary swing arm 7 is not limited, and the rotary swing arm 7 is used for pushing the flip 1 upwards (pushing the rear part of the flip 1 or pushing the lower part of the flip 1) after the labyrinth lock mechanism 9 is unlocked, and the thrust of the rotary swing arm 7 overcomes the reset force of the third elastic element 6, so that the flip 1 is turned upwards.
The fourth elastic component 8 is not limited in structure, and may be a coil spring, a torsion spring, or a tension spring. The fourth elastic component 8 is used for causing the rotating swing arm 7 to generate a pushing force for pushing the flip cover 2.
The labyrinth lock mechanism 9 is a conventional labyrinth lock structure, and includes a first labyrinth lock body 901 mounted on the housing, and a first plug 902 for being clamped with the first labyrinth lock body 901, and the first plug 902 is connected with the rotary swing arm 7.
Labyrinth lock mechanism 9 can act as and press the unlocking structure, and when flip 2 was located the preset position (being extreme position) in the storing intracavity, the user can make first plug-in components 902 and first labyrinth lock body 901 relieve the joint through pressing flip 2, and labyrinth lock mechanism 9 unblock like this, and rotatory swing arm 7 unlocks with casing 1 promptly, and rotatory swing arm 7 can rotate for casing 1, and rotatory swing arm 7 upwards promotes flip 2 and rotates under the effect of fourth elastic component 8.
Referring to fig. 8 to 11, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the housing 1 is provided with a limiting portion for limiting the (upward) rotation stroke of the rotating swing arm 7, the rotating swing arm 7 is provided with a swing arm abutting portion 701, and the connecting member 3 is provided with a connecting member abutting portion 301. The swing arm abutting portion 701 is not limited in structure, and is a solid structure protruding from the rotary swing arm 7, and the connecting member abutting portion 301 is not limited in structure, and is a solid structure protruding from the connecting member 3.
After the user intends to close the opening of the housing 1 and press the labyrinth lock mechanism 9 to unlock, the rotating swing arm 7 overcomes the acting force of the third elastic element 6 under the action of the fourth elastic component 8 to upwards push the flip cover 2 to rotate until the rotating swing arm 7 is abutted and limited by the limiting part. At this time, the swing arm 7 stays at the position-limiting portion, the flip 2 also stops under the combined action of the swing arm 7 and the third elastic member 6, but at this time, the upper portion (or the front portion) of the flip 2 already protrudes out of the housing 1 and the control panel 11 by a certain height, and the user only needs to manually rotate the flip 2 again to turn the flip 2 to the opening of the housing 1 and lock the flip 2 and the housing 1 by using the locking mechanism 5. When a user manually rotates the flip cover 2, the connecting piece 3 also rotates around the rotating shaft of the connecting piece 3 and the shell 1, at this time, the connecting piece abutting part 301 also rotates, the connecting piece abutting part 301 collides (or abuts) with the swing arm abutting part 701, the swing arm abutting part 701 and the rotary swing arm 7 rotate downwards under the driving of the connecting piece abutting part 301, finally, the first plug-in component 902 on the rotary swing arm 7 is clamped with the first labyrinth lock body 901, and the resetting of the rotary swing arm 7 and the locking of the shell 1 are realized.
Referring to fig. 9 and 11, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the housing 1 is connected to a torsion spring mounting bracket 106 spaced apart from the left side wall or the right side wall of the housing 1, and the rotary swing arm 7 is located between the torsion spring mounting bracket 106 and the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 9 and 11, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the fourth elastic component 8 is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is connected to or abutted against the torsion spring mounting frame 106, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to or abutted against the rotary swing arm 7.
Referring to fig. 11, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a sponge 702 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the rotary swing arm 7 to prevent the rotary swing arm 7 from colliding with and scratching the flip cover 2.
Referring to fig. 12, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the first labyrinth lock 901 includes a base 9011 and a clamping block 9012 fixed on the base 9011, wherein the clamping block 9012 is provided with a V-shaped slot for clamping with the first plug-in 902. Be equipped with bounding wall 9013 on the pedestal 9011, the bounding wall encloses to close and forms one and is equipped with open-ended semi-enclosed structure, and joint piece 9012 is located semi-enclosed structure, and first plug-in components 902 slides in or the semi-enclosed structure of roll-off through the opening.
The enclosing plate is provided with a first guide surface 90131 for the first plug-in 902 to smoothly clamp with the clamping block 9012 and a second guide surface 90132 for the first plug-in 902 to smoothly leave the semi-enclosed structure from the opening.
When the operation of rotatory swing arm 7 of closure and casing 1, in first plug-in components 902 slided to half surrounding structure from the opening under the exogenic action, first spigot 90131 can take place the contact and for its direction with first plug-in components 902, and first plug-in components 902 comes the below of joint piece 9012 smoothly like this, and external force disappears, and first plug-in components 902 upwards slides and the joint is in V type draw-in groove under the drive of rotatory swing arm 7.
When the operation of unblock rotatory swing arm 7 and casing 1, the user presses flip 2 downwards, flip 2 drives rotatory swing arm 7 and overcomes fourth elastic component 8's effort and rotates downwards, first plug-in components 902 slides down this moment, second spigot 90132 can take place the contact and for its direction with first plug-in components 902, after the user loosens the hand, rotatory swing arm 7 upwards rotates under fourth elastic component 8's the answer effort again, first plug-in components 902 rebound from the first labyrinth lock body 901 of opening roll-off this moment, realize the unblock process.
As a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the first insert 902 is a metal pin structure or a shaft-inserting structure.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the locking mechanism 5 is the same as the labyrinth lock mechanism 9 in structure and usage, and the locking mechanism 5 includes a second labyrinth lock body mounted on the housing 1 and a second insert for engaging with the second labyrinth lock body. The second card is provided at an end of the sliding portion 201.
Referring to fig. 2 to 7 and 14 to 16, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the connecting member 3 and the rotating swing arm 7 are both disposed outside the housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with a first avoiding gap 102 for avoiding the connecting member 3 and a second avoiding gap 103 for avoiding the rotating swing arm 7. The connecting piece 3 is rotatably arranged outside the shell 1 and penetrates into the storage cavity through the first avoiding opening 102 to be hinged with the flip cover 2. The rotary swing arm 7 is rotatably arranged outside the shell 1 and penetrates into the storage cavity through the second avoiding opening 103 to be in contact with the flip cover 2.
Referring to fig. 19 to 21, as a specific implementation of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an auxiliary flipping unit 12. Since the swing arm 7 may have only one and may be disposed at one side of the housing 1, when the swing arm 7 alone pushes the flip 2 upward to rotate, the problem of unsynchronization or jamming of opening and closing of the left and right sides of the flip 2 may be caused. The auxiliary turning member 12 is similar to the swing arm 7 in function, the swing arm 7 applies force to one side of the bottom (or rear) of the flip cover 2, and the auxiliary turning member 12 applies force to the other side of the bottom (or rear) of the flip cover 2. The auxiliary turning part 12 is rotatably arranged on the shell 1 and is also connected with the rotating swing arm 7, namely the auxiliary turning part 12 is driven by the rotating swing arm 7, and the auxiliary turning part 12 and the rotating swing arm 7 rotate synchronously and act on the turnover cover 2 synchronously.
Referring to fig. 19 to 21, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, in order to prevent interference with the housing 1, the auxiliary turning member 12 has a curved rod structure, and includes a rotating swing arm connecting portion 1201, a housing connecting portion 1202, and a flip acting portion 1203, and the rotating swing arm connecting portion 1201, the housing connecting portion 1202, and the flip acting portion 1203 are rod structures. The flip acting part 1203 is used for acting with the flip 2, and the flip acting part 1203 is respectively connected with the rotating swing arm connecting part 1201 and the housing connecting part 1202, the rotating swing arm connecting part 1201 is used for being connected with the rotating swing arm 7, and the housing connecting part 1202 is used for being in running fit with the housing 1.
Referring to fig. 19 to fig. 21, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly according to the present invention, the auxiliary turning member 12 is disposed outside the housing 1, the rotating swing arm 7 has one rotating swing arm, and the rotating swing arm 7 and the turning cover acting portion 1203 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the housing 1, and the housing 1 is provided with a third avoiding gap exposing the turning cover 2 so that the turning cover acting portion 1203 and the turning cover 2 act.
Referring to fig. 3, 7, 8, 9, 13 and 14, as a specific embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the cup holder assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a damping mechanism 10 for increasing damping during the flipping process. The damping mechanism 10 can make the flip cover 2 rotate slowly and at a uniform speed in the process of turning, so that the delicate feeling is improved, and the flip cover is prevented from being opened or closed too violently.
The damping mechanism 10 includes a damping gear 1001 rotatably disposed on the flip 2 and a rack structure 1002 in meshing transmission with the damping gear 1001, and the rack structure 1002 is disposed on the housing 1. The damping of the flip 2 in the flipping process is increased by the meshing transmission of the damping gear 1001 and the rack structure 1002.
Referring to fig. 13, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, a damping gear 1001 is rotatably disposed on the sliding portion 201.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 6 and 7, as an embodiment of the cup holder assembly provided by the present invention, the rotary swing arm 7, the locking mechanism 5, the third elastic member 6, the labyrinth lock mechanism 9 and the damping mechanism 10 are all located on the same side of the housing 1 and the flip cover 2, so as to reduce the influence on the space in the vehicle as much as possible.
The invention further provides an automobile which comprises the cup holder assembly in the embodiment.
Compared with the prior art, the automobile provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the flip cover and the shell are arranged into the double-shaft rotating structure, so that the flip cover can be inserted into the shell from the position of covering the shell in an outward overturning way, the space of the flip cover which sweeps into the automobile or sweeps into the storage cavity in the overturning process is reduced as much as possible, the space requirement is reduced, and the flip cover can be inserted into the shell and then does not protrude out of the control panel to influence the driving.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, but rather, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The cup holder assembly is characterized by comprising an open shell (1), a turnover cover (2) and a connecting piece (3); wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
a storage cavity is arranged in the shell (1), and a sliding groove (101) is further formed in the shell (1);
the connecting piece (3) is rotatably arranged on the shell (1), and the connecting piece (3) is also hinged with the turnover cover (2);
the flip cover (2) is provided with a sliding part (201) which is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (101);
the turnover cover (2) is turned over with the shell (1) through the connecting piece (3), and the turnover cover (2) can be covered at the opening of the shell (1) or can be turned over and extend into the storage cavity through the guiding action of the sliding groove (101) and the sliding part (201);
the cup holder assembly further comprises a rotary swing arm (7) which is rotatably connected with the shell (1), a fourth elastic component (8) which is used for enabling the rotary swing arm (7) to have a tendency of pushing the turnover cover (2) upwards to turn over, and a labyrinth lock mechanism (9) which is used for locking the rotary swing arm (7) and the shell (1);
the labyrinth lock mechanism (9) comprises a first labyrinth lock body (901) arranged on the shell (1) and a first plug-in piece (902) used for being clamped with the first labyrinth lock body (901), and the first plug-in piece (902) is connected with the rotary swing arm (7);
be equipped with the restriction on casing (1) rotatory swing arm (7) rotate the spacing portion of stroke, rotatory swing arm (7) are equipped with swing arm butt portion (701), connecting piece (3) are equipped with connecting piece butt portion (301), connecting piece butt portion (301) are used for flip (2) rotate the time with swing arm butt portion (701) butt, so that set up first plug-in components (902) on rotatory swing arm (7) with first labyrinth lock body (901) joint.
2. The cup holder assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a clamping mechanism (4), wherein the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping frame (401) rotatably connected with the housing (1) and used for separating the storage cavity, and a first elastic member used for keeping the clamping frame (401) separated from the storage cavity;
a hook structure (4031) is arranged on the clamping frame (401), and a clamping hole clamped with the hook structure (4031) is formed in the shell (1).
3. The cup holder assembly according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a locking mechanism (5) for locking the flip cover (2) with the housing (1) and closing the flip cover (2) at the opening of the housing (1), and a third elastic member (6) for imparting a tendency of the flip cover (2) to flip and extend into the storage cavity.
4. The cup holder assembly according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (3) and the swing rotary arm (7) are both disposed outside the housing (1), and a first avoidance gap (102) for avoiding the connecting member (3) and a second avoidance gap (103) for avoiding the swing rotary arm (7) are provided on the housing (1).
5. A cup holder assembly according to claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary flip member (12) for pushing the flip cover (2) upward to flip, wherein the auxiliary flip member (12) is rotatably disposed on the housing (1) and connected to the swing rotary arm (7).
6. A cup holder assembly according to claim 5, wherein the auxiliary turning member (12) is of a curved bar structure, the auxiliary turning member (12) comprises a connecting portion of a rotary swing arm (7), a connecting portion of a housing (1) and an acting portion of a flip cover (2), the acting portion of the flip cover (2) is respectively connected with the connecting portion of the rotary swing arm (7) and the connecting portion of the housing (1), the connecting portion of the rotary swing arm (7) is used for connecting with the rotary swing arm (7), and the connecting portion of the housing (1) is used for being rotatably matched with the housing (1).
7. A cup holder assembly according to claim 3, further comprising a damping mechanism (10) for increasing the damping of the turning, wherein the damping mechanism (10) comprises a damping gear (1001) rotatably disposed on the flip (2) and a rack structure (1002) in meshing transmission with the damping gear (1001), and wherein the rack structure (1002) is disposed on the housing (1).
8. An automobile, comprising a cup holder assembly according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN201911338613.5A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Saucer assembly and car Active CN113119828B (en)

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CN114475443A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 宁波帅特龙集团有限公司 Sundry box with anti-falling swinging device and installation method of swinging device

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KR100777004B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-11-16 한국Trw자동차부품산업 주식회사 Cup holder for car
CN206826533U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-02 福州联泓交通器材有限公司 A kind of automotive seat cup support
CN109532615A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-29 南方佛吉亚汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automobile cup holder storage box flip structure
CN209616975U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-12 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of automobile cup holder structure and automobile

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