CN113116549B - Portable storage box for special anesthesia apparatus for anesthesia department - Google Patents

Portable storage box for special anesthesia apparatus for anesthesia department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113116549B
CN113116549B CN202110418422.0A CN202110418422A CN113116549B CN 113116549 B CN113116549 B CN 113116549B CN 202110418422 A CN202110418422 A CN 202110418422A CN 113116549 B CN113116549 B CN 113116549B
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box
anesthesia
groove
locking
instrument
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CN113116549A (en
Inventor
马文强
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Laiwu Zhaoyuan Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B2050/005Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B2050/3008Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments having multiple compartments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • A61B2050/311Cases

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and provides a portable storage box for special anesthesia instruments in an anesthesia department, aiming at solving the problem that the existing medical box cannot achieve good protection effect on injection medicaments and anesthesia instruments; present anesthesia apparatus preserves usually for unified saving simultaneously, but turns over in medical box body and look for difficult problem, include the case of depositing of constituteing by articulated lower box and case lid, the case lid covers soft protection layer and soft protection layer down respectively with the inboard of lower box, and the one end that case lid and lower box deviate from articulated side is equipped with the locking mechanism who is used for the closure to deposit the case, installs on the one end outer wall that the lower box deviates from articulated side and carries the handle, and the instrument groove that extends to the internal diapire of lower box is seted up at the middle part of soft protection layer down, and the instrument inslot is equipped with the instrument case, and the lower extreme of instrument case is equipped with lifting protection mechanism. The invention is particularly suitable for the convenient carrying of instruments and medicines in the department of anesthesia, and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Portable storage box for special anesthesia apparatus of anesthesia department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical anesthesia, in particular to a portable storage box for anesthesia instruments special for an anesthesia department.
Background
Anesthesia is a variety of procedures performed during surgery or diagnostic procedures to eliminate pain, ensure patient safety, create favorable surgical conditions for anesthesia, and also to control pain. Anesthesia is usually performed on the operating table of a hospital, but the preservation of anesthetic drugs and anesthetic equipment becomes a problem when a doctor needs to go out to perform an operation in case of an emergency.
In the prior art, anesthetic and anesthesia apparatuses are usually stored by a medical box, but the existing medical box can not achieve good protection effect on the injection medicaments and the anesthesia apparatuses, especially the medicaments contained in glass; meanwhile, the existing anesthesia apparatuses are generally stored in a unified way, but the existing anesthesia apparatuses are not easy to find in the medical box body, and accidents such as puncture and the like are easily caused. Therefore, we propose a portable storage box for anesthesia instruments special for anesthesia department.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the portable storage box for the anesthesia apparatus special for the anesthesia department, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and compact structure and aims to solve the problem that the existing medical box can not achieve good protection effect on the injection medicament and the anesthesia apparatus; meanwhile, the existing anesthesia apparatuses are generally stored in a unified way, but the existing anesthesia apparatuses are not easy to find in the medical box body, and are easy to cause accidents such as puncture.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a portable storage box for special anesthesia instruments in an anesthesia department comprises a storage box consisting of a lower box body and a box cover which are hinged, wherein an upper soft protective layer and a lower soft protective layer are respectively covered on the inner sides of the box cover and the lower box body;
the locking mechanism comprises an upper lock body and a lower lock body which are respectively embedded at the opening ends of the box cover and the lower box body;
a locking groove is vertically formed in the bottom wall of the upper lock body;
the mounting groove has been seted up on the roof of lock body down, and the diapire middle part is installed the lock tongue seat that the level set up through expanding spring I in the mounting groove, the spring bolt that matches with the closure groove is installed to the upper end of lock tongue seat, the equal vertical slip in both sides of lock tongue seat is inserted and is equipped with the location slide bar, location slide bar fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of mounting groove, the lateral wall lower part integrated into one piece of spring bolt has the drive column, and drive column slidable mounting is in the bar spout of seting up on the lateral wall of closure rod one end, the other end of closure rod runs through down the installation lockhole and the shaping of seting up on the lock body lateral wall and has the lock handle that opens and shuts, and the closure rod passes through the rotation axis and is connected with the inner wall rotation of installation lockhole.
Preferably, the lifting protection mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder vertically mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the lower lock body, of the lower box body, hydraulic oil for transmission is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, an upper piston is slidably mounted on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, a driving rod is vertically mounted at the upper end of the upper piston, the upper end of the driving rod extends to the inner cavity of the mounting groove, penetrates through a telescopic spring I and is connected with the middle of the lower end of a bolt seat, a lower piston is slidably mounted on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, a spur rack is vertically mounted in the middle of the lower end of the lower piston, the lower end of the spur rack extends to an outer cavity of the hydraulic cylinder and is meshed with a round gear, the round gear is mounted on the inner wall of the lower box body through a rotating frame, and a telescopic spring III is arranged between the lower end of the lower piston and the inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder;
coaxial arrangement has drive sprocket on the round gear, drive sprocket is connected with driven sprocket through the chain, driven sprocket is located the lower extreme middle part of apparatus case, and driven sprocket's middle part is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation rotates and installs on the inner wall of box under, the fixed cover of front and back side symmetry of axis of rotation is equipped with the worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing has the worm, and the worm passes through the rotating turret and installs on the interior diapire of box under, the reverse screw rod that sets up of screw thread is installed respectively at the both ends of worm, and the other end screw thread of screw rod inserts the inside of establishing at interior screw thread section of thick bamboo, the other end fixed mounting of interior screw thread section of thick bamboo has the sliding seat, and sliding seat slidable mounting is on the interior diapire of box under, rotate on the lateral wall of sliding seat and install the lifter, and the other end of four lifters is installed respectively at four corners of diapire of apparatus case through articulated seat.
Preferably, be equipped with protection machanism on the interior roof that the case lid corresponds the apparatus case position, go up protection machanism and include offering at last soft protection layer diapire and correspond the predetermined groove of apparatus groove top position, predetermine the inslot and be equipped with the apparatus case top cap that matches with the apparatus case, the flexible end of a plurality of electric putter is installed to the upper end of apparatus case top cap, and electric putter fixed mounting is on the interior roof of case lid.
Preferably, the upper protection mechanism further comprises a telescopic spring II arranged on the bottom wall in the locking groove, a movable contact block is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic spring II, a static contact block matched with the movable contact block is arranged on the inner top wall of the locking groove, and the movable contact block, the static contact block and the electric push rod are located in the same circuit system.
Preferably, the upper end of the lock tongue is of an arc-shaped structure, and the lower end of the movable contact block is of an inward concave structure matched with the upper end of the lock tongue.
Preferably, the top wall of the lower soft protective layer is provided with vertically arranged medicine grooves, and the bottom wall of the upper soft protective layer corresponding to the plurality of medicine grooves is integrally formed with a raised medicine groove gland.
Preferably, a plurality of partition plates for separating the space are vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the instrument box, and a plurality of slots matched with the partition plates are formed in the inner wall of the instrument box.
Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the lower box body is provided with two sliding rails which are respectively matched with the four sliding seats in parallel.
Preferably, install the battery case on the interior roof of case lid, and the detachable dry battery that is used for providing power for electric putter that is equipped with in the battery case.
Preferably, a plurality of protective gaskets distributed in a matrix are arranged on the bottom wall of the lower box body.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the invention provides a portable storage box for special anesthesia apparatuses in an anesthesia department, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention effectively realizes the locking of the storage box when the storage box is closed, is convenient for safe carrying, and effectively seals and closes the anesthetic agent and the instrument box for storing the anesthetic instruments when the storage box is locked, thereby forming compact protection and avoiding the impact of the instruments when being extracted and carried; meanwhile, when the storage box is opened, the instrument box for storing the anesthesia instruments can be lifted, the anesthesia instruments in the instrument box can be taken conveniently, and convenience is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, when the opening and closing lock handle is pushed upwards, the strip-shaped sliding groove at the other end of the locking rod drives the driving column to move downwards, so that the lock tongue and the lock tongue seat are driven to gradually move downwards under the limit of the positioning sliding rod, and the lock tongue is separated from the opening and closing groove to complete unlocking; in a similar way, after the box body is opened, under the elastic force of the telescopic spring I, the spring bolt and the spring bolt seat move upwards, the opening and closing lock resets the rotation, and convenient anesthetic and anesthesia instrument carrying is realized.
3. According to the invention, through the combined structure of the locking mechanism and the lifting protection mechanism, when the locking mechanism is opened and the lock tongue seat moves downwards, the four sliding seats are driven to mutually approach by taking two sliding seats as a group through hydraulic transmission, meshing transmission and a chain transmission mechanism, the inclination angle of the lifting rod and the horizontal plane is gradually reduced, the instrument box gradually moves downwards and leaves the top cover of the instrument box which is closed, so that the box cover is convenient to open; when the locking mechanism is closed, the straight rack is driven to move upwards under the elastic force of the telescopic spring I and the telescopic spring III, two sliding seats are separated from each other, the inclination angle between the lifting rod and the horizontal plane is gradually enlarged, the instrument box moves upwards gradually to lift the instrument box out of the instrument groove, and the taking of the anesthesia instruments in the instrument box is facilitated.
4. According to the invention, through the combined structure of the locking mechanism and the upper protection mechanism, when the locking mechanism is opened, the lock tongue enters the locking groove and pushes the movable contact block to upwards lift and contact the static contact block, a signal is transmitted to the electric push rod, the top cover of the instrument box in the preset groove is pushed to downwards move to cover the instrument box, and the safe storage of anesthesia instruments placed in the instrument box in an anesthesia department is ensured; when the box cover is opened, the instrument box with the cover opened is convenient for taking anesthesia instruments.
Drawings
The above features, technical features, advantages and modes of realisation of a portable anesthesia apparatus storage case for anesthesia department will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments and are clearly understood.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
figure 6 is a top view of a portion of the lift guard mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a lower box body 1, a box cover 2, a lifting handle 3, a locking mechanism 4, a lower lock body 41, an upper lock body 42, a locking groove 43, a locking tongue 44, a locking tongue seat 45, a positioning slide rod 46, a telescopic spring I47, a driving column 48, a locking rod 49, an installation locking hole 410, an opening and closing lock handle 411, an upper soft protective layer 5, a lower soft protective layer 6, an instrument groove 601, an upper protective mechanism 7, an electric push rod 71, a preset groove 72, an instrument box top cover 73, a telescopic spring II 74, a movable contact block 75, a static contact block 76, a lifting protective mechanism 8, a hydraulic cylinder 81, an upper piston 82, a driving rod 83, a lower piston 84, a straight rack 85, a telescopic spring III 86, a circular gear 87, a driving sprocket 88, a chain 89, a driven sprocket 810, a rotating shaft 811, a worm wheel 812, a worm 813, a rotating frame 814, a screw 815, an internal thread cylinder 816, a sliding seat 817, a lifting rod 818, a hinged seat 819, a sliding rail 820, an instrument box 9, 901 partition boards, a medicine groove 10, a medicine groove gland 11, a battery box 12 and a protective gasket 13.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-6 and examples:
example 1
A portable storage box for special anesthesia instruments in an anesthesia department comprises a storage box consisting of a lower box body 1 and a box cover 2 which are hinged, wherein the inner sides of the box cover 2 and the lower box body 1 are respectively covered with an upper soft protective layer 5 and a lower soft protective layer 6, one ends of the box cover 2 and the lower box body 1, which are deviated from the hinged side, are provided with locking mechanisms 4 for locking the storage box, the outer wall of one end of the lower box body 1, which is deviated from the hinged side, is provided with a lifting handle 3, the middle part of the lower soft protective layer 6 is provided with an instrument groove 601 which extends to the inner bottom wall of the lower box body 1, an instrument box 9 with an open upper end is arranged in the instrument groove 601, and the lower end of the instrument box 9 is provided with a lifting protective mechanism 8;
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the locking mechanism 4 includes an upper locking body 42 and a lower locking body 41 respectively embedded in the opening ends of the box cover 2 and the lower box body 1; a locking groove 43 is vertically formed in the bottom wall of the upper lock body 42; the mounting groove has been seted up on the roof of lower lock body 41, and the tongue seat 45 that the level set up is installed through expanding spring I47 in the mounting groove diapire middle part, tongue 44 with closure groove 43 assorted is installed to the upper end of tongue seat 45, the equal vertical slip in both sides of tongue seat 45 is inserted and is equipped with location slide bar 46, location slide bar 46 fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of mounting groove, the lateral wall lower part integrated into one piece of tongue 44 has the driving column 48, and driving column 48 slidable mounting is in the bar spout of seting up on closure rod 49 one end lateral wall, the installation lockhole 410 and the shaping of seting up on the lock body 41 lateral wall down run through the other end of closure rod 49 have the lock handle 411 that opens and shuts, and closure rod 49 is connected through the inner wall rotation of rotation axis with installation lockhole 410.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the lifting protection mechanism 8 includes a hydraulic cylinder 81 vertically installed on an inner wall of the lower case 1 on a side close to the lower lock body 41, hydraulic oil for transmission is disposed in the hydraulic cylinder 81, an upper piston 82 is slidably installed on an upper portion of an inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 81, a driving rod 83 is vertically installed on an upper end of the upper piston 82, an upper end of the driving rod 83 extends to the inner cavity of the installation groove, penetrates through a telescopic spring i 47 and is connected with a middle portion of a lower end of the latch bolt seat 45, a lower piston 84 is slidably installed on a lower portion of the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 81, a spur rack 85 is vertically installed in a middle portion of a lower end of the lower piston 84, a lower end of the spur rack 85 extends to the outer cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 81 and is engaged with a circular gear 87, the circular gear 87 is installed on the inner wall of the lower case 1 through a rotating bracket, and a telescopic spring iii 86 is disposed between a lower end of the lower piston 84 and an inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder 81;
a driving chain wheel 88 is coaxially installed on the circular gear 87, the driving chain wheel 88 is connected with a driven chain wheel 810 through a chain 89, the driven chain wheel 810 is located in the middle of the lower end of the instrument box 9, a rotating shaft 811 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the driven chain wheel 810, the rotating shaft 811 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the lower box body 1, worm wheels 812 are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 811, a worm 813 is meshed with the worm wheels 812, the worm 813 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower box body 1 through a rotating frame 814, screw rods 815 with reverse threads are respectively installed at two ends of the worm 813, the threads of the other ends of the screw rods 815 are inserted in the inner threaded barrel 816, a sliding seat 817 is fixedly installed at the other end of the inner threaded barrel 816, the sliding seat 817 is slidably installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower box body 1, lifting rods 818 are rotatably installed on the side wall of the sliding seat 817, and the other ends of the four lifting rods 818 are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom wall of the instrument box 9 through hinge seats 819;
in this embodiment, when the locking and unlocking handle 411 is pushed upward, the strip-shaped sliding slot at the other end of the locking rod 49 drives the driving column 48 to move downward, so as to drive the locking bolt 44 and the locking bolt seat 45 to gradually move downward under the limit of the positioning sliding rod 46, so that the locking bolt 44 leaves the locking slot 43, and the unlocking is completed;
when the bolt seat 45 moves downwards, the driving rod 83 drives the lower piston 84 to move downwards in the hydraulic cylinder 81, and the transmission of hydraulic oil is combined, so that the straight rack 85 at the lower end of the lower piston 84 is pushed to move downwards, teeth on the straight rack 85 are meshed with the circular gear 87, the circular gear 87 and the coaxially installed driving chain wheel 88 are driven to rotate, two worm gears 812 on the rotating shaft 811 are driven to synchronously rotate through a chain transmission mechanism of the driving chain wheel 88, the chain 89 and the driven chain wheel 810, the worm gears 812 are meshed with the worm 813, the two screws 815 with reversely arranged threads are driven to rotate, the four sliding seats 817 are driven to mutually approach by taking two as a group, the inclination angle between the lifting rod 818 and the horizontal plane is gradually reduced, the instrument box 9 moves downwards gradually and leaves the covered instrument box top cover 73, and the opening of the box cover 2 is facilitated;
similarly, after the box body is opened, under the elastic force of the expansion spring I47, the bolt 44 and the bolt seat 45 move upwards, and the opening-closing lock handle 411 rotates and resets at the moment; at this time, under the elastic force of the extension spring I47 and the extension spring III 86, the spur rack 85 is driven to move upwards, the four sliding seats 817 are separated from each other by taking two as a group, the inclination angle of the lifting rod 818 and the horizontal plane is gradually enlarged, the instrument box 9 gradually moves upwards to lift the instrument box 9 out of the instrument groove 601, and therefore the anesthesia instruments in the instrument box 9 can be taken conveniently.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an upper protection mechanism 7 is disposed on an inner top wall of the case cover 2 corresponding to the position of the instrument case 9, the upper protection mechanism 7 includes a preset groove 72 formed in a bottom wall of the upper soft protective layer 5 corresponding to the position above the instrument groove 601, an instrument case top cover 73 matched with the instrument case 9 is disposed in the preset groove 72, a plurality of telescopic ends of the electric push rods 71 are mounted at an upper end of the instrument case top cover 73, and the electric push rods 71 are fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the case cover 2; the upper protection mechanism 7 further comprises a telescopic spring II 74 arranged on the inner bottom wall of the locking groove 43, a movable contact block 75 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic spring II 74, a static contact block 76 matched with the movable contact block 75 is arranged on the inner top wall of the locking groove 43, and the movable contact block 75, the static contact block 76 and the electric push rod 71 are located in the same circuit system; a battery box 12 is arranged on the inner top wall of the box cover 2, and a dry battery used for providing power for the electric push rod 71 is detachably arranged in the battery box 12.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the latch tongue 44 is an arc-shaped structure, and the lower end of the movable contact block 75 is an inward concave structure matched with the upper end of the latch tongue 44, so that when the movable contact block 75 is locked in the storage box, the latch tongue 44 contacts and pushes the movable contact block 75 to move upwards to contact the stationary contact block 76.
In this embodiment, when the storage box is locked, the latch 44 enters the locking groove 43 and pushes the movable contact block 75 to lift upwards until the movable contact block 75 contacts the stationary contact block 76, a signal is transmitted to the electric push rod 71, and the electric push rod 71 is started to push the top cover 73 of the instrument box in the preset groove 72 to move downwards to cover the instrument box 9, so as to ensure the safe storage of the anesthesia instruments placed in the instrument box 9 in the anesthesia department;
meanwhile, it can be understood that, when the box cover 2 is opened, the lock tongue 44 leaves the locking groove 43, the movable contact block 75 leaves the contacted static contact block 76 under the elastic force of the extension spring II 74, a signal is transmitted to the electric push rod 71, the electric push rod 71 starts to contract, the top cover 73 of the instrument box is pulled to move upwards to enter the preset groove 72, and the instrument box 9 which is opened is convenient for taking the anesthesia instrument.
Example 3
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top wall of the lower soft protective layer 6 is provided with vertically arranged medicine grooves 10, the bottom wall of the upper soft protective layer 5 corresponding to the positions of the medicine grooves 10 is integrally formed with convex medicine groove glands 11, and the medicine grooves 10 are used for storing medicines in an anesthesia department and are matched with the medicine groove glands 11, so that the positioning of the medicines in the medicine grooves 10 is ensured, and the medicines are prevented from being damaged and leaking.
Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.
Example 4
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of partition plates 901 for partitioning spaces are vertically inserted into an inner cavity of the instrument box 9, and a plurality of slots matched with the partition plates 901 are opened on an inner wall of the instrument box 9, so as to form a plurality of separate instrument accommodating spaces, and store anesthesia instruments of an anesthesia department in a classified manner.
Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.
Example 5
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, two sliding rails 820 respectively matched with the four sliding seats 817 are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom wall of the lower case 1, so as to effectively limit the moving tracks of the four sliding seats 817, ensure horizontal sliding, and thus stably lift the instrument box 9.
Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.
Example 6
The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of protective gaskets 13 distributed in a matrix are installed on the bottom wall of the lower box body 1, and after the storage box is put down and opened, the protective gaskets 13 contact with the table top, so that the storage box is not damaged, and effective protection is formed.
Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The portable storage box for the special anesthesia apparatus in the anesthesia department comprises a storage box consisting of a lower hinged box body (1) and a box cover (2), and is characterized in that the inner sides of the box cover (2) and the lower box body (1) are respectively covered with an upper soft protective layer (5) and a lower soft protective layer (6), one ends of the box cover (2) and the lower box body (1) departing from the hinged side are provided with locking mechanisms (4) for locking the storage box, the outer wall of one end of the lower box body (1) departing from the hinged side is provided with a lifting handle (3), the middle part of the lower soft protective layer (6) is provided with an apparatus groove (601) extending to the inner bottom wall of the lower box body (1), an apparatus box (9) with an open upper end is arranged in the apparatus groove (601), and the lower end of the apparatus box (9) is provided with a lifting protection mechanism (8);
the locking mechanism (4) comprises an upper locking body (42) and a lower locking body (41) which are respectively embedded at the opening ends of the box cover (2) and the lower box body (1);
a locking groove (43) is vertically formed in the bottom wall of the upper lock body (42);
the lock comprises a lower lock body (41), a lock tongue seat (45) which is horizontally arranged is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the lower lock body (41) through an expansion spring I (47), a lock tongue (44) matched with a locking groove (43) is arranged at the upper end of the lock tongue seat (45), positioning slide rods (46) are vertically inserted into the two sides of the lock tongue seat (45) in a sliding manner, the positioning slide rods (46) are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the installation groove, a driving column (48) is integrally formed at the lower part of the side wall of the lock tongue (44), the driving column (48) is slidably arranged in a strip-shaped sliding groove formed in the side wall of one end of a locking rod (49), the other end of the locking rod (49) penetrates through an installation lock hole (410) formed in the side wall of the lower lock body (41) and is provided with an opening and closing lock handle (411) in a forming manner, and the locking rod (49) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the installation lock hole (410) through a rotating shaft;
the lifting protection mechanism (8) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (81) vertically installed on the inner wall of one side, close to the lower lock body (41), of the lower box body (1), hydraulic oil used for transmission is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder (81), an upper piston (82) is installed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder (81) in a sliding mode, a driving rod (83) is vertically installed at the upper end of the upper piston (82), the upper end of the driving rod (83) extends to the inner cavity of the installation groove, penetrates through a telescopic spring I (47) and is connected with the middle portion of the lower end of the lock tongue seat (45), a lower piston (84) is installed on the lower portion of the inner cavity of the hydraulic cylinder (81) in a sliding mode, a straight rack (85) is vertically installed in the middle portion of the lower end of the lower piston (84), the lower end of the straight rack (85) extends to the outer cavity of the hydraulic cylinder (81) and is meshed with a round gear (87), the round gear (87) is installed on the inner wall of the lower box body (1) through a rotating frame, and a telescopic spring (86) is arranged between the lower end of the lower piston (84) and the inner bottom wall of the hydraulic cylinder (81);
the upper coaxial of circular gear (87) is installed with driving sprocket (88), driving sprocket (88) is connected with driven sprocket (810) through chain (89), driven sprocket (810) is located the lower extreme middle part of apparatus case (9), and the middle part of driven sprocket (810) is fixed to be inserted and is equipped with axis of rotation (811), and axis of rotation (811) rotate and install on the inner wall of box (1) down, the fixed cover of front and back side symmetry of axis of rotation (811) is equipped with worm wheel (812), worm wheel (812) meshing has worm (813), and worm (813) are installed on the interior diapire of box (1) down through rotating turret (814), screw rod (815) that the screw thread reverse set up is installed respectively to the both ends of worm (813), and the other end screw thread of screw rod (815) is inserted and is established the inside of internal thread section of thick bamboo (816), the other end fixed mounting of internal thread section of thick bamboo (816) has slide seat (817), and slide seat (817) slidable mounting is on the interior diapire of box (1) down, rotate on the lateral wall of slide seat (817), and install lifter (818) on the lateral wall of corner, and the other end of four lifter (818) passes through articulated seat (819) installs respectively at four instrument cases (9).
2. The portable storage box for the anesthesia apparatus dedicated for the anesthesia department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with protection machanism (7) on the interior roof that case lid (2) correspond instrument case (9) position, go up protection machanism (7) including seting up at last soft protective layer (5) diapire and correspond preset groove (72) of instrument groove (601) top position, be equipped with in preset groove (72) with instrument case (9) assorted instrument case top cap (73), the flexible end of a plurality of electric putter (71) is installed to the upper end of instrument case top cap (73), and electric putter (71) fixed mounting is on the interior roof of case lid (2).
3. The portable storage box for the anesthesia apparatus dedicated for the anesthesia department as claimed in claim 2, wherein: go up protection machanism (7) still including setting up telescopic spring II (74) on the bottom wall in locking groove (43), and the lower extreme of telescopic spring II (74) installs movable contact block (75), install on the interior roof in locking groove (43) with movable contact block (75) assorted stationary contact block (76), movable contact block (75), stationary contact block (76) and electric putter (71) are located same circuit system.
4. The portable storage box for the anesthesia apparatus dedicated for the anesthesia department as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the bolt (44) is of an arc structure, and the lower end of the movable contact block (75) is of an inward concave structure matched with the upper end of the bolt (44).
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