CN113114710A - Internet of things system for petroleum well control management - Google Patents
Internet of things system for petroleum well control management Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113114710A CN113114710A CN201911342492.1A CN201911342492A CN113114710A CN 113114710 A CN113114710 A CN 113114710A CN 201911342492 A CN201911342492 A CN 201911342492A CN 113114710 A CN113114710 A CN 113114710A
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- well control
- mobile phone
- phone app
- server
- well
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013479 data entry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an Internet of things system for petroleum well control management, which comprises a server, a laser coding system, a PC system and a mobile phone APP, wherein the laser coding system, the PC system and the mobile phone APP are in data interaction with the server through the Internet; the laser coding system is used for acquiring the number information of the well control equipment from the server and printing the electronic nameplate; the PC system is used for inputting and managing well control information; the mobile phone APP is used for inquiring well control information at the mobile terminal; the server comprises a database and web services, the server is used for receiving well control information of the PC system and the mobile phone APP and storing the well control information to the database, and the web services provide a data service interface for the mobile phone APP. The invention solves the problems of complex well control management, non-standard equipment inspection and maintenance process and untimely device operation state feedback in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to an Internet of things system for petroleum well control management.
Background
The well control of petroleum drilling is an extremely important link in the exploration and development process of petroleum and natural gas, and is also a precondition and guarantee for the safe production of petroleum and natural gas. The well control device has the advantages that the types of equipment related to well control are various, the existing mode management is complex, the information feedback is not timely, the running condition of the equipment cannot be found in real time, an information system needs to be established, the well control device is managed through a computer and a mobile phone, and the safety production efficiency is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an Internet of things system for petroleum well control management, and solves the problems that well control management is complex, equipment inspection and maintenance processes are not standard, and device operation condition feedback is not timely in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an internet of things system for petroleum well control management is characterized in that: the system comprises a laser coding system, a PC system, a mobile phone APP and a server, wherein the laser coding system, the PC system and the mobile phone APP are in data interaction with the server through the Internet;
the laser coding system is used for acquiring the number information from the server and carrying out unique number coding on the well control;
the PC system is used for inputting and managing well control information;
the mobile phone APP is used for inquiring well control information at the mobile phone APP end;
the server comprises a database and web services, the server is used for receiving well control information of the PC system and the mobile phone APP and storing the well control information to the database, and the web services provide a data service interface for the mobile phone APP.
Further, the PC system functions include: equipment management, equipment model codes, manufacturer management, equipment calling, equipment use, inspection and maintenance management and full life cycle management.
Further, the functions of the mobile phone APP include: code scanning inquiry, well control device inquiry, well number inquiry, well team inquiry and well control weekly report inquiry.
Further, the laser coding system codes the unique number of the well control device on a nameplate.
Furthermore, the mobile phone APP is connected with a web service access system provided by the server through wifi, 4G and 5G, and well control equipment data are read.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by establishing a PC system management platform and a mobile APPAPP mobile office platform, the current and historical use conditions of the well control device can be conveniently consulted, and convenience is brought to maintenance work. The product quality is improved. Data analysis is carried out through the well control device information management system, the quality of the equipment can be known, the competition consciousness of manufacturers is improved, and the quality is continuously improved. And standardizing the inspection and maintenance process. The key points are determined through the carding maintenance process, so that the maintenance process is more standard, the maintenance quality is higher, the safety of the well control device is ensured, the management level is promoted to step to higher steps, and the best function of the device is exerted. The using unit can know the state and technical data of the well control device through the well control device information management system, promote the reasonable use of the device and exert the optimal function of the device. And the data authenticity is improved. Three-year detection of the I-type well control device is carried out by a third party, so that the fairness and the authenticity of data are ensured, and the risk of unsafe use of a well control system is reduced. And the leader can make real-time decision conveniently. If important conditions are met and leader decision is needed, the device condition can be quickly known, so that the decision can be made according to the situation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an Internet of things system for oil well control management.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of an Internet of things system for oil well control management.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the present invention, the following embodiments are further described.
As shown in figure 1, the internet of things system for petroleum well control management comprises a laser coding system, a PC system, a mobile phone APP and a server, wherein the laser coding system, the PC system and the mobile phone APP are in data interaction with the server through the internet.
The laser coding system comprises data downloading and laser coding functions and is used for acquiring the number information from the server and coding the unique well control number two-dimensional code for the well control.
The PC system is used for managing well control information, and the functions comprise:
equipment management: each parameter of the well control management comprises an electronic code, an equipment name, a specification model, a unit to which the equipment belongs, a menstrual flow, rated pressure, a metal material temperature grade, a performance grade, an upper and lower connection form, an external dimension, a weight, a manufacturer, a factory number, an asset number, a current equipment state, a factory accessory, a historical inspection and maintenance record and a historical use record;
the equipment model codes comprise classification names, equipment numbers and upper-level numbers, wherein the equipment models comprise double-ram blowout preventers, lifting short sections, throttle valves, throttle manifolds and the like;
factory management: manufacturer name, manufacturer address, contact telephone and remark;
and (3) equipment calling: each well control device management unit transfers and uses the equipment among all projects in the company according to the requirement;
and (3) use management: the system comprises functions of well supply, installation and acceptance, on-site pressure test, on-site maintenance, recovery and well switching. The well control workshop carries out well control device matching and well delivery handover on each well according to the requirements of the well design, and at the moment, the equipment state is changed from intact to in-service. In the field use process, a well team can describe problems of a single well control device and can upload reports of pressure tests and the like of the well control device before drilling each time and before drilling an oil-gas layer. After drilling is finished, recovery and handover are carried out, the well control workshop is recovered, and the equipment state is changed into a state to be repaired after recovery;
and (3) maintenance management:
the well control workshop is responsible for the data entry of the overhaul records and the uploading of related detection reports in the three-month period, the one-year period and the return, and the century is responsible for the data entry of the overhaul records and the uploading of the related detection reports in the three-year period.
Submitting overhaul equipment by a well control workshop in overhaul management, receiving the overhaul equipment by an overhaul manufacturer, uploading overhaul detection data by the repair manufacturer after overhaul, warehousing the overhaul detection data after acceptance check of the well control workshop, and enabling the equipment state to be intact
Managing the whole life cycle: displaying the information of each node of the life cycle of the equipment, and inquiring the basic information and the delivery archive of a single well control device; the well use information (drilling design, overflow well killing record, blowout prevention exercise and each matched list) of the single well control device can be used for inquiring a pressure test report and single equipment information through each matched list; a three-year-period inspection record table and various inspection reports; major repair data.
The mobile phone APP is used for inquiring well control information at the mobile phone APP end; cell-phone APP passes through WIFI, 4G, 5G connection server, and its function includes: the information of each node of the life cycle of the equipment is displayed in a time axis mode for a single well control device, and the basic information and the delivery archive of the single well control device can be inquired; the well use information (drilling design, overflow well killing record, blowout prevention exercise and each matched list) of the single well control device can be used for inquiring a pressure test report and single equipment information through each matched list; a three-year-period inspection record table and various inspection reports; major repair data. And inquiring name, drift diameter, rated pressure, manufacturer and the like: and inquiring all well control devices meeting the conditions, and linking and checking information of the single well control device. And (3) well number query: designing a well drilling; overflow kill log; performing blowout prevention exercise; and each matched list is opened, the information of a single well control device and the pressure test report of each complete set of equipment can be linked and checked. And (3) well drilling team query: and inquiring the numbers of all constructed wells before and now, and linking and viewing the information of each well. Well number information can be inquired through a drilling team, equipment information can be inquired through a well number, an electronic code, an equipment name, a drift diameter, rated pressure, a manufacturer and the like, and matched well information can be inquired through equipment. The well control single piece query function is realized, and various performance index parameters of the well control are conveniently and quickly queried by scanning the two-dimensional code;
and the laser coding system is used for printing the electronic nameplate.
The server comprises a database and web services, and is used for receiving and storing well control information of a PC system and a mobile phone APP to the database, and storing state information, equipment parameters, use records, early warning records, maintenance records and the like of all well control equipment. The web service provides a data service interface for the mobile phone APP, is used for providing service for the mobile phone APP terminal, and is a data connection channel.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific operation steps of the system are as follows:
s101, information entry:
after the well control device is produced, before the well control device is sent to a well control workshop, a manufacturer inputs basic information of the well control device through a login account, provides a related quality file and submits the related quality file for examination. And the well control workshop examines the basic information and enters a well control workshop information base after the examination is qualified. For the existing well control device of the well control workshop, related personnel of the well control workshop directly enter the information base, and the state of the entering equipment is intact.
S102 nameplate issuing:
the laser coding system inquires a database on the server through the internet, downloads a well control electronic number needing coding, controls the laser machine to code the well control electronic number through two-dimensional coding, codes the well control electronic number on a corresponding nameplate, and installs the well control electronic number on the well control equipment.
S103, the equipment uses:
completing the operation of equipment use in the PC system, comprising: the system has the functions of well supply, installation and acceptance, on-site pressure test, on-site maintenance, recovery and well transfer.
S104, maintenance:
and (4) checking and maintaining the early-warning equipment, inputting a checking and maintaining report, continuously using the well when the equipment is qualified in maintenance, and judging whether overhaul is needed or not when the equipment is unqualified.
S105, overhaul:
and (4) the manufacturer overhauls the equipment, inputs detection result data and uploads the accessory. And the workshop receives and judges whether the equipment is qualified or not, and rejects the equipment if the equipment is not qualified.
S106, discarding:
and recording the serial number of the well control, the scrapping date, the manufacturer, the affiliated unit and the end of the life cycle of the well control.
The above description is only an application example of the present invention, and certainly, the present invention should not be limited by this application, and therefore, the present invention is still within the protection scope of the present invention by equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An internet of things system for petroleum well control management is characterized in that: the system comprises a PC system, a server, a mobile phone APP and a laser coding system, wherein the mobile phone APP, the PC system and the laser coding system are in data interaction with the server through the Internet;
the PC system is used for inputting and managing well control information;
the mobile phone APP is used for inquiring well control information at the mobile terminal;
the server comprises a database and web services, the server is used for receiving well control information of the PC system and the mobile phone APP and storing the well control information to the database, and the web services provide a data service interface for the mobile phone APP.
2. The system of things for oil well control management of claim 1, wherein: the PC system functions include: equipment management, equipment model codes, manufacturer management, electronic nameplate issuing, well supply, installation and acceptance, field pressure testing, recovery, well transfer, field blowout exercise, field overflow recording, inspection and maintenance condition input, three-year inspection and maintenance, overhaul management, well control weekly report and equipment full-life cycle query.
3. The system of things for oil well control management of claim 1, wherein: the functions of the mobile phone APP comprise: code scanning inquiry, well control device inquiry, well number inquiry and well team inquiry.
4. The system of things for oil well control management of claim 1, wherein: the laser coding system codes the unique number of the well control device on a nameplate.
5. The system of things for oil well control management of claim 4, wherein: the mobile phone APP is connected with a web service access system provided by the server through installation of the well control APP, and well control equipment data are read.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911342492.1A CN113114710A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Internet of things system for petroleum well control management |
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CN201911342492.1A CN113114710A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Internet of things system for petroleum well control management |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114666774A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市百泰实业股份有限公司 | Identification matching system and method of Bluetooth device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104460609A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Remote monitoring method and system for oil and gas production |
CN107578077A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Nameplate and its fabrication and installation method based on Quick Response Code and internet label integration |
CN108756848A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 北京四利通控制技术股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent drilling control cloud platform and intelligent drilling control system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911342492.1A patent/CN113114710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104460609A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Remote monitoring method and system for oil and gas production |
CN107578077A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-12 | 国网江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Nameplate and its fabrication and installation method based on Quick Response Code and internet label integration |
CN108756848A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-06 | 北京四利通控制技术股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent drilling control cloud platform and intelligent drilling control system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114666774A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-24 | 深圳市百泰实业股份有限公司 | Identification matching system and method of Bluetooth device |
CN114666774B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-06-30 | 深圳市百泰实业股份有限公司 | Identification matching system and method of Bluetooth equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210713 |
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