CN113102065A - High-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment - Google Patents

High-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113102065A
CN113102065A CN202110430797.9A CN202110430797A CN113102065A CN 113102065 A CN113102065 A CN 113102065A CN 202110430797 A CN202110430797 A CN 202110430797A CN 113102065 A CN113102065 A CN 113102065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
traditional chinese
motor
chinese medicinal
threaded rod
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Pending
Application number
CN202110430797.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂跃飞
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Hunan Taiyang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Hunan Taiyang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Application filed by Hunan Taiyang Pharmaceutical Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Taiyang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority to CN202110430797.9A priority Critical patent/CN113102065A/en
Publication of CN113102065A publication Critical patent/CN113102065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18Cleaning devices comprising brushes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical traditional Chinese medicinal material efficient crushing device which comprises a crushing box, a feed inlet, a machine box, an air box, a material guide port, a material guide pipe, a sundry box, a dust storage port, a filter screen, a rotating shaft, a belt, a first motor, fan blades, a spring seat, a telescopic spring, a steering wheel, a threaded rod, a brush, a transmission wheel, a second motor, a third motor and a conveyor belt, wherein scattered traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials are collected by rotating the fan driven by the first motor, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being splashed during feeding and stirring, the workload of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the third motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt; the threaded rod driven by the second motor drives the steering wheel to move up and down along the threaded rod, the hairbrush can be used for cleaning materials which are adhered to the surface of the conveying belt and traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the service life of the device is prolonged, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical medicinal material crushing, in particular to a medical Chinese medicinal material efficient crushing device.
Background
Chinese herbal medicines, commonly called as traditional Chinese medicines, mainly comprise plant medicines, animal medicines and mineral medicines, the number of the traditional Chinese medicines used in various places of China is about 5000, and the traditional Chinese medicines are compatible with each other to form a prescription which is many-number-superior and plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining the health of human bodies.
But the medical treatment on the existing market is with high-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material adds man-hour to the chinese-medicinal material, because the light in weight of chinese-medicinal material raw materials, lead to when adding the chinese-medicinal material raw materials that need process to the feed inlet and stirring in inside, will cause the splattering of chinese-medicinal material raw materials to fly away, just need the manual work to clear up this moment, operating personnel's work load has been increased, simultaneously at the medical treatment with high-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material during operation, because the variety of chinese-medicinal material raw materials, when getting into crushing case through the feed inlet, can produce the adhesion of chinese-medicinal material defective material to the conveyer belt surface, lead to chinese-medicinal material raw materials to produce in the conveyer belt surface and pile up, cause the unable normal function.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an efficient crushing device for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which effectively solves the technical problems that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are splashed and scattered during feeding and internal stirring and the conveying belt surface is blocked by the raw materials and is difficult to clean.
On one hand, the invention provides a high-efficiency crushing device for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, one side of the feed inlet is provided with a material guide pipe, the feed inlet is communicated with the material guide pipe through an air box, the top of the material guide pipe is provided with a material guide opening, the bottom of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a sundry box, an inner cavity of the air box is provided with a fan blade, a first motor, a belt and a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the air box and the feed inlet, one side of the fan blade, which is close to the filter screen, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft through the;
the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a machine box, a discharge hole is arranged on one side surface of the machine box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the case is provided with a conveyor belt, a second motor and a third motor, both ends of the conveyor belt are provided with driving wheels in transmission connection with the conveyor belt, wherein the transmission wheel at one end is a driving wheel and is in transmission connection with the output end of the third motor, a spring seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt, an extension spring is fixedly arranged in the spring seat, the bottom end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with a steering wheel, a threaded rod is arranged on one side of the steering wheel, the steering wheel is meshed with the threaded rod, the steering wheel can move up and down on a threaded rod, the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the output end of a second motor, the upper end of the steering wheel is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the surface of the steering wheel is fixedly connected with a brush.
Furthermore, the air box is perpendicular to the material guide pipe, one end of the air box is communicated with the material inlet, and the other end of the air box is communicated with the side face of the upper portion of the material guide pipe.
Further, the bottom of conveyer belt still is provided with the connecting seat, the upper end of connecting seat is fixed in the bottom of conveyer belt, and its lower extreme rotates with the upper end of threaded rod to be connected.
Furthermore, the conveying belt is a gear chain conveying belt which is in a closed ring shape in the transverse direction, the driving wheel is a transmission gear, the gear chain conveying belt is wound on the transmission gears arranged at the two ends of the gear chain conveying belt, and the gear chain conveying belt is in meshed connection with the transmission gears.
Furthermore, the two sides of the crushing box are fixedly connected with supporting columns, and the crushing box is fixed on the case through the supporting columns.
Furthermore, the number of the support columns is two, and the two support columns are parallel and arranged in parallel.
Furthermore, the case is provided with an observation port.
Furthermore, a dust storage opening is formed in the impurity box.
Further, the steering wheel is of a gear structure, and an axis of the steering wheel is perpendicular to the threaded rod.
Furthermore, the quantity of brush is a plurality of, and a plurality of brush evenly distributed is on keeping away from the semi-steering wheel outer periphery of threaded rod.
The invention provides a medical traditional Chinese medicine high-efficiency crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, one side of the feeding hole is provided with a material guide pipe, the feeding hole is communicated with the material guide pipe through an air box, the top of the material guide pipe is provided with a material guide opening, the bottom of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a sundry box, the inner cavity of the air box is provided with a fan blade, a first motor, a belt and a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged at the joint of the air box and the feeding hole, one side of the fan blade, which is close to the filter screen, is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft through the belt, the inner; the bottom fixedly connected with quick-witted case of crushing case, the discharge gate has been seted up to a side of machine case, machine incasement chamber's bottom is provided with conveyer belt, second motor and third motor, the both ends of conveyer belt are provided with the drive wheel rather than the transmission is connected, and wherein the drive wheel of one end is the action wheel and is connected with the output transmission of third motor, the bottom fixed spring holder that is provided with of conveyer belt, the spring holder internal fixation is provided with expanding spring, expanding spring's bottom fixedly connected with steering wheel, one side of steering wheel is provided with the threaded rod, the steering wheel is connected with the threaded rod meshing, the lower extreme of threaded rod is connected with the output of second motor, its upper end and the bottom rotatable coupling of conveyer belt, the fixed surface of steering wheel is connected with the. Compared with the prior art, the medical traditional Chinese medicine efficient smashing device has the advantages that on one hand, the fan is driven to rotate through the first motor, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials scattered at the feed inlet are collected through the guide opening and the guide pipe, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are scattered around due to the fact that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials which are too light are added into the feed inlet and are stirred inside is avoided, the workload of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved; on the other hand, the third motor drives the transmission wheel to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt; on the other hand, through the rotation of second motor drive threaded rod, because the threaded rod is connected with the steering wheel meshing, drive the steering wheel and reciprocate along the threaded rod when the threaded rod rotates, clear up the brush to the material of the glutinous of conveying belt surface production and piling up of chinese-medicinal material, prolonged the device's life, improved the device's work efficiency, reduced staff's work load.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of an efficient crushing device for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a high-efficiency crushing device for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a bellows according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the steering wheel and the threaded rod in the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a crushing box; 2. a support pillar; 3. a feed inlet; 4. an air box; 5. a material guide port; 6. a material guide pipe; 7. a sundry box; 8. a dust storage port; 9. a chassis; 10. a viewing port; 11. a discharge port; 12. a crushing blade; 13. a stirring column; 14. a second motor; 15. a filter screen; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a belt; 18. a first motor; 19. a fan blade; 20. a tension spring; 21. a steering wheel; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a connecting seat; 24. a brush; 25. a driving wheel; 26. a conveyor belt; 27. a third motor.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "lateral," "vertical," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are used primarily to distinguish one element from another, but do not limit the elements specifically.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention relates to a high-efficiency crushing device for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a crushing box 1, support columns 2, a feed inlet 3, an air box 4, a material guide opening 5, a material guide pipe 6, a sundry box 7, a dust storage opening 8 and a machine box 9, wherein the crushing box 1 is communicated with the machine box 9, an inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a stirring column 13, the surface of the stirring column 13 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 12, two sides of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with the support columns 2, the crushing box 1 is stably supported on the surface of the machine box 9 by the support columns 2, the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the feed inlet 3, one side of the feed inlet 3 is fixedly connected with the air box 4, one side of the air box 4 is fixedly connected with the material guide pipe 6, the top of the material guide pipe 6 is provided with the material guide opening 5, the, the inner chamber of bellows 4 is provided with flabellum 19, first motor 18, belt 17 and filter screen 15, filter screen 15 sets up in the junction of bellows 4 and feed inlet 3, one side fixedly connected with pivot 16 that flabellum 19 is close to filter screen 15, first motor 18 passes through belt 17 and is connected with pivot 16, produce the motion to belt 17 through first motor 18, the rotation of pivot 16 drives the operation of flabellum 19, the chinese-medicinal material that splashes is inhaled the processing to the rotation of flabellum 19, the everywhere of chinese-medicinal material has been avoided floating. The feeding hole 3, the air box 4, the material guiding hole 5, the material guiding pipe 6 and the sundry material box 7 are communicated, materials and scraps (specifically traditional Chinese medicinal materials) are guided into the material guiding pipe 6 through the material guiding hole 5, the materials are sent into the sundry material box 7 through the material guiding pipe 6, and a dust storage hole 8 is formed in one side surface of the sundry material box 7.
The bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a box 9, the box 9 is provided with an observation port 10 and a discharge port 11, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 9 is provided with a conveyor belt 26, a second motor 14 and a third motor 27, two ends of the conveyor belt 26 are provided with transmission wheels 25 in transmission connection with the conveyor belt, the transmission wheel 25 at one end is a driving wheel and is in transmission connection with the output end of the third motor 27, after the material reaches the surface of the bottom conveyor belt 26 in the inner cavity of the box 9, the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the third motor 27, so that the transmission operation of the conveyor belt 26 is realized, the processed raw material is sent to the discharge port 11 through the conveyor belt 26, the bottom of the conveyor belt 26 is fixedly provided with a spring seat, an expansion spring 20 is fixedly arranged in the spring seat, the bottom end of the expansion spring 20 is fixedly connected with a steering, and the steering wheel 21 can move up and down along the threaded rod 22, the lower end of the threaded rod 22 is connected with the output end of the second motor 14, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt 26, and the surface of the steering wheel 21 is fixedly connected with a brush 24. Through the setting, drive threaded rod 22 by second motor 14 and rotate, threaded rod 22 is connected with steering wheel 21 meshing, converts the revolving force into the traction force that steering wheel 21 reciprocated along threaded rod 22, and then realizes that brush 24 on steering wheel 21 surface cleans the surface of conveying belt 26.
In a further technical scheme, the number of the support columns 2 is two, the two support columns 2 are parallel to each other and are arranged on the upper surface of the case 9 in parallel, and the two support columns 2 stably support the crushing case 1 on the surface of the case 9, so that the whole crushing case 1 is stably supported and protected.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1, the air box 4 is vertically arranged with the material guide pipe 6, one end of the air box 4 is communicated with the material inlet 3, and the other end of the air box is communicated with the upper side surface of the material guide pipe 6, specifically, the air box 4 is transversely arranged, the material guide pipe 6 is vertically arranged with the impurity box 7, because the material guide port 5 is arranged at the top of the material guide pipe 6, the impurity box 7 is arranged at the bottom of the material guide pipe 6, after the material and the debris are guided into the material guide pipe 6 through the material guide port 5, the material is sent into the impurity box 7 through the material guide pipe 6, and the Chinese medicinal material debris can not be blocked when entering the impurity box 7 through the vertical connection of the material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor belt 26 is a gear chain conveyor belt in a closed loop shape in the transverse direction, the transmission wheel 25 is a transmission gear, the gear chain conveyor belt is wound on the transmission gear arranged at both ends of the gear chain conveyor belt, and the gear chain conveyor belt is engaged with the transmission gear, but the structure of the conveyor belt 26 and the transmission wheel 25 is not limited thereto, and other structural devices capable of realizing the above-mentioned transmission transportation are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the steering wheel 21 is preferably of a gear structure, the steering wheel 21 is engaged with the threaded rod 22, the central axis of the steering wheel 21 is perpendicular to the threaded rod 22, the number of the brushes 24 is several, the brushes 24 are uniformly distributed on the semi-outer circumferential surface of the steering wheel 21 far away from the threaded rod 22, and the brushes 24 on the surface of the steering wheel 21 are driven to deeply clean the surface of the conveyor belt 26 by the up-and-down movement of the steering wheel 21.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the conveyor belt 26 is further provided with a connecting seat 23, and the upper end of the connecting seat 23 is fixed to the bottom of the conveyor belt 26, and the lower end thereof is rotatably connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 22.
In addition, it should be mentioned that the working principle of the above medical Chinese herbal medicine high-efficiency smashing device is briefly described as follows:
traditional Chinese medicine raw materials enter a crushing box 1 through a feed inlet 3, a stirring column 13 in the crushing box 1 drives a crushing blade 12 to crush the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine raw materials enter a case 9 through the crushing box 1, traditional Chinese medicine raw material residues are generated in the process of adding the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, a belt 17 is driven by a first motor 18 to drive a rotating shaft 16 to rotate at the moment, meanwhile, fan blades 19 start to rotate, the scattered traditional Chinese medicine raw material residues enter a material guide pipe 6 through a material guide opening 5, the material guide pipe 6 enters a impurity box 7, the impurity box 7 is treated through a dust storage opening 8, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials needing to be processed are added into the feed inlet 3 and are scattered everywhere due to internal stirring of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials which are too light is prevented, the workload of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;
after the material reaches the surface of the bottom conveyor belt 26 in the inner cavity of the case 9, the third motor 27 drives the transmission wheel 25 as a driving wheel connected with the top of the third motor 27 and the output end of the third motor 27 to rotate, the transmission wheel 25 drives the conveyor belt 26 meshed with the transmission wheel 25 to move, the processed material is sent to the discharge hole 11 through the conveyor belt 26, when the material passes through the conveyor belt 26 in the case 9, the steering wheel 21 at the bottom of the conveyor belt 26 moves upwards along the threaded rod 22, the second motor 14 drives the steering wheel 21 to rotate through the threaded rod 22, and then the brush 24 on the surface of the steering wheel 21 is driven to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 26, so that the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials which are too light are added into the feed hole 3 and are scattered around due to internal stirring is prevented, and the workload of operators is reduced, the working efficiency of the device is improved.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1) through the arrangement of the air box 4, the material guide port 5, the material guide pipe 6, the impurity material box 7, the dust storage port 8, the filter screen 15, the rotating shaft 16, the belt 17, the first motor 18 and the fan blades 19, when the medical high-efficiency traditional Chinese medicine smashing device works, the fan 19 driven by the first motor 18 rotates to collect scattered traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, so that the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine materials are scattered due to the fact that the too light traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are added into the material inlet 3 and stirred inside is prevented, the workload of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;
2) through the spring holder, expanding spring 20, steering wheel 21, the threaded rod 22, connecting seat 23, brush 24, the drive wheel 25, second motor 14, the setting of third motor 27 and conveyer belt 26, this high-efficient reducing mechanism during operation of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment, third motor 27 realizes conveyer belt 26's transportation work, the steering wheel 21 by the drive of second motor 14 reciprocates along threaded rod 22, can clear up the piling up of the sticky material that produces on 26 surfaces of conveyer belt and chinese-medicinal material with brush 24, the device's life has been prolonged, the device's work efficiency has been improved, staff's work load has been reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The high-efficiency smashing device for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials for medical treatment comprises a smashing box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing box (1), a material guide pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (3), the feeding hole (3) is communicated with the material guide pipe (6) through a bellows (4), a material guide opening (5) is formed in the top of the material guide pipe (6), a sundry box (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide pipe (6), a fan blade (19), a first motor (18), a belt (17) and a filter screen (15) are arranged in an inner cavity of the bellows (4), the filter screen (15) is arranged at the joint of the bellows (4) and the feeding hole (3), a rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the filter screen (15), of the fan blade (19), and the first motor (18) is connected with the, a stirring shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and a crushing blade (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft (13);
the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a machine box (9), a discharge hole (11) is formed in one side face of the machine box (9), a conveyor belt (26), a second motor (14) and a third motor (27) are arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the machine box (9), transmission wheels (25) in transmission connection with the conveyor belt (26) are arranged at two ends of the conveyor belt (26), the transmission wheels (25) at one end are driving wheels and are in transmission connection with the output end of the third motor (27), a spring seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt (26), an expansion spring (20) is fixedly arranged in the spring seat, a steering wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the expansion spring (20), a threaded rod (22) is arranged on one side of the steering wheel (21), the steering wheel (21) is in meshed connection with the threaded rod (22), and the steering wheel (21), the lower end of the threaded rod (22) is connected with the output end of the second motor (14), the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the conveyor belt (26), and the surface of the steering wheel (21) is fixedly connected with a brush (24).
2. The medical traditional Chinese medicinal material efficient smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the air box (4) and the material guide pipe (6) are vertically arranged, one end of the air box (4) is communicated with the feeding hole (3), and the other end of the air box is communicated with the upper side face of the material guide pipe (6).
3. The medical traditional Chinese medicinal material efficient smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting seat (23) is further arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt (26), the upper end of the connecting seat (23) is fixed at the bottom of the conveyor belt (26), and the lower end of the connecting seat is rotatably connected with the upper end of the threaded rod (22).
4. The medical traditional Chinese medicinal material high-efficiency smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying belt (26) is a gear chain conveying belt which is in a closed ring shape in the transverse direction, the driving wheel (25) is a transmission gear, the gear chain conveying belt is wound on the transmission gears arranged at two ends of the gear chain conveying belt, and the gear chain conveying belt is meshed with the transmission gears.
5. The medical traditional Chinese medicinal material efficient smashing device according to claim 1, wherein supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the smashing box (1), and the smashing box (1) is fixed on a case (9) through the supporting columns (2).
6. The efficient crushing device for the medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the support columns (2) is two, and the two support columns (2) are arranged on the upper surface of the case (9) in parallel.
7. The efficient crushing device for the medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the case (9) is provided with an observation port (10).
8. The medical traditional Chinese medicinal material high-efficiency smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a dust storage port (8) is formed in the impurity box (7).
9. The device for efficiently crushing the medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the steering wheel (21) is of a gear structure, and a central axis of the steering wheel is perpendicular to the threaded rod (22).
10. The efficient crushing device for the medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 9, wherein the number of the brushes (24) is several, and the several brushes (24) are uniformly distributed on the semi-outer circumferential surface of the steering wheel (21) far away from the threaded rod (22).
CN202110430797.9A 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 High-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment Pending CN113102065A (en)

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CN202110430797.9A CN113102065A (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 High-efficient reducing mechanism of chinese-medicinal material for medical treatment

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Application publication date: 20210713