CN113100968B - Surgical debridement protective equipment - Google Patents

Surgical debridement protective equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113100968B
CN113100968B CN202110401855.5A CN202110401855A CN113100968B CN 113100968 B CN113100968 B CN 113100968B CN 202110401855 A CN202110401855 A CN 202110401855A CN 113100968 B CN113100968 B CN 113100968B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
hollow pipe
mounting
plate
hollow
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202110401855.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113100968A (en
Inventor
刘桂玲
王雪莲
窦杰
戚泽华
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Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University
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Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University
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Priority to CN202110401855.5A priority Critical patent/CN113100968B/en
Publication of CN113100968A publication Critical patent/CN113100968A/en
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Publication of CN113100968B publication Critical patent/CN113100968B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/40Apparatus fixed or close to patients specially adapted for providing an aseptic surgical environment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/22Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • A61M35/20Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and discloses debridement protection equipment for surgery, which comprises a base, wherein a first hollow pipe is fixedly connected to the central position of the base, a second hollow pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the first hollow pipe, a third hollow pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the second hollow pipe, the first hollow pipe, the second hollow pipe and the third hollow pipe are communicated, an atomization assembly for generating disinfection spray is arranged on the first hollow pipe, a protection assembly for protecting a worker is arranged on the third hollow pipe, and through the arrangement of a visual plate and an air outlet, the visual plate can block viruses when the worker works, the operation of the worker is not influenced, and meanwhile, the disinfection spray sprayed from the air outlet can be prevented from spreading outwards, so that the worker can be protected to the greatest extent.

Description

Surgical debridement protective equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a surgical debridement protection device.
Background
When a surgeon carries out debridement and suturing on wounds of a patient, if the blood of the patient contains AIDS virus and other infectious viruses, once the blood splashes to eyes, nostrils, mouths or wounds on faces of medical staff in the debridement and suturing process, the operation is very dangerous for the medical staff, and in order to ensure the safety of the medical staff, the medical staff carrying out debridement and suturing needs to be protected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a surgical debridement protection device for overcoming the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surgical debridement protective equipment, includes the base, the first hollow tube of base central point fixedly connected with, first hollow tube upper end right side fixedly connected with second hollow tube, second hollow tube right-hand member upside fixedly connected with third hollow tube, first hollow tube the second hollow tube with third hollow tube intercommunication, be provided with the atomization component who produces the disinfection spraying on the first hollow tube, be provided with the protection component who protects the worker on the third hollow tube.
Preferably, the atomization component establishes including the cover solid fixed ring on the first hollow tube, gu fixed ring left side fixedly connected with mounting panel, side fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank on the mounting panel, mounting panel downside fixedly connected with atomizer, the atomizer with the liquid reserve tank intercommunication, atomizer right side output end fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through and enters into in the first hollow tube, the connecting pipe is followed first hollow tube the second hollow tube extends to enter into in the third hollow tube, the connecting pipe with the inner wall fixed connection of third hollow tube, two fourth hollow tubes of connecting pipe upper end fixedly connected with, the fourth hollow tube with the connecting pipe intercommunication, every the fourth hollow tube runs through in the third hollow tube enters into external space.
Preferably, the third hollow pipe is sleeved with a sealing ring, the upper side surface of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a collecting box, and the fourth hollow pipe is located in the collecting box.
Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a rotating ring which is arranged on the third hollow pipe in a rotating manner, the front side and the rear side of the rotating ring are respectively fixedly connected with a triangular first frame, the two first frames are far away from a semicircular second frame fixedly connected between the left side faces of one end of the central line of the third hollow pipe, the second frame is equal in diameter to the collecting box, an arc-shaped third frame is fixedly connected between the left side faces of the upper end of the first frame, the third frame is attached to the circumferential side faces of the rotating ring and is fixedly connected with the circumferential side faces of the rotating ring, the second frame is fixedly connected with a visual plate made of transparent materials and arranged between the third frame and the first frame, and two through holes which are symmetrical back and forth are arranged in the visual plate.
Preferably, the protection assembly further comprises first through grooves which are formed in each first frame and have openings facing the center line of the third hollow pipe, curved second through grooves are formed in the second frame, two ends of each second through groove are respectively communicated with the adjacent first through grooves, at least three air outlets with downward openings are formed in the lower side walls of the first through grooves and the second through grooves at equal intervals, when the protection assembly rotates 180 degrees, the first through grooves can be communicated with the fourth hollow pipes, and meanwhile, part of the collection box is located on the lower side of the protection assembly.
Preferably, be provided with the gloves of taking off subassembly in the protection subassembly, it is in including setting up to take off the gloves subassembly two desorption mechanisms in the visual board through-hole, it still includes the setting to take off the gloves subassembly and is in the reversing mechanism of visual board downside.
Preferably, reversing mechanism includes that the equidistant articulates the three articulated piece of second frame downside, and articulated department is provided with the torsional spring, and is three articulated piece downside is provided with the switching-over board, the inboard upset of switching-over board lower extreme, three T shape spout, every have been seted up to equidistant in the switching-over board sliding connection has the sliding block of T shape in the spout, every the sliding block is with adjacent articulated piece fixed connection.
Preferably, the desorption mechanism includes fixed connection and is in annular collar in the visible plate through-hole, follow four fixed hooks of circumferencial direction fixedly connected with in the inner wall of collar, be provided with six curved installation arc boards, every along the circumferencial direction in the inner wall of collar installation arc board is close to a side fixedly connected with enclosed mass of the vertical central line of collar installation, enclosed mass is made for rubber materials, six enclosed mass and installation arc board can with the through-hole is sealed, except that the downside the installation arc board, other the installation arc board with collar installation fixed connection, the installation arc board is located the upside of fixed hook.
Preferably, the desorption mechanism is still including seting up the upset groove of the downside of collar inner wall, fixedly connected with fixed axle between the front and back lateral wall in upset groove, it is equipped with the hinge bar to rotate the cover on the fixed axle, hinge bar and downside installation arc board fixed connection, downside the downside of installation arc board is provided with to its self spacing limiting plate, the limiting plate with collar fixed connection, hinge bar left surface fixedly connected with dead lever, dead lever left end fixedly connected with stay cord, the stay cord runs through the collar with the visual board, the stay cord left end with switching-over plate medial surface fixed connection.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
through the visual board with the setting of venthole for the worker is carrying out the during operation, the visual board plays the effect of blockking to the virus, does not influence the worker operation simultaneously, simultaneously the isolated virus of venthole spun disinfection spraying outdiffusion protects the worker to the at utmost.
Through the setting of collecting box for the worker carries out the during operation, can put into with being stained with the instrument or the consumables of patient's blood in the collecting box, simultaneously the venthole disinfects it.
Through the fixed hook with the setting of switching-over board for after worker's work, the arm is followed when extracting in the collar, the arm passes through the closed piece drives the installation arc board is to the upside upset, the installation arc board passes through the hinge bar and the stay cord pulling the switching-over board is to the inboard upset for originally downwards spun disinfection spraying upwards spout gradually, realize the disinfection to gloves and arm, later hang gloves edge on the fixed hook, outwards extract the arm, make gloves drop, avoid the virus on the gloves to cause cross infection to the worker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glove removal assembly 500 of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken at E-E of FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of F in fig. 8.
In the figure, a base 101; a first hollow tube 102; a second hollow tube 103; a third hollow tube 104; an atomizing assembly 200; a fixing ring 201; a mounting plate 202; an atomizer 203; a liquid storage tank 204; a connecting pipe 205; a fourth hollow tube 206; a collection box 301; a seal ring 302; a shield assembly 400; a rotating ring 401; a third box 402; a first frame 403; a second bezel 404; a first through groove 405; a second through slot 406; an air outlet 407; a visual panel 408; a glove removal assembly 500; a hinge block 501; a torsion spring 502; a commutation plate 503; a mounting ring 504; mounting the arc plate 505; a closing block 506; a fixing hook 507; a limit plate 508; a flipping trough 509; a hinge lever 510; a fixed shaft 511; a fixing rod 512; a pull rope 513; a slider 514; a chute 515.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following orientations are specified: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and rear directions of the direction of view of fig. 1, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and rear directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the debridement protection equipment for the surgery comprises a base 101, a first hollow pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the center of the base 101, a second hollow pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the first hollow pipe 102, a third hollow pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the second hollow pipe 103, the first hollow pipe 102, the second hollow pipe 103 and the third hollow pipe 104 are communicated, an atomization assembly 200 for generating disinfection spray is arranged on the first hollow pipe 102, and a protection assembly 400 for protecting workers is arranged on the third hollow pipe 104.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the atomizing assembly 200 includes a fixing ring 201 sleeved on the first hollow tube 102, a mounting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing ring 201, a liquid storage tank 204 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate 202, an atomizer 203 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 202, the atomizer 203 is the prior art, details are omitted, the atomizer 203 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 204, a connecting pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the right side output end of the atomizer 203, the connecting pipe 205 penetrates through the first hollow tube 102, the connecting pipe 205 extends along the first hollow tube 102 and the second hollow tube 103 into the third hollow tube 104, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the third hollow tube 104, two fourth hollow tubes 206 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 205, the fourth hollow tubes 206 are communicated with the connecting pipe 205, and each fourth hollow tube 206 penetrates through the third hollow tube 104 and enters into the external space.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sealing ring 302 is sleeved on the third hollow tube 104, a collection box 301 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the sealing ring 302, and the fourth hollow tube 206 is located in the collection box 301.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the protection assembly 400 includes a rotating ring 401 rotatably sleeved on the third hollow tube 104, the front and rear sides of the rotating ring 401 are respectively and fixedly connected with a triangular first frame 403, two first frames 403 are fixedly connected with a semicircular second frame 404 between the left side surfaces of the ends far away from the central line of the third hollow tube 104, the second frame 404 and the collection box 301 have the same diameter, an arc-shaped third frame 402 is fixedly connected between the left side surfaces of the upper end of the first frame 403, the third frame 402 is attached to and fixedly connected with the circumferential side surfaces of the rotating ring 401, a visual plate 408 made of transparent material is fixedly connected between the second frame 404 and the first frame 403 and between the third frame 402, and two front and rear symmetrical through holes are formed in the visual plate 408.
As shown in fig. 6, the protective assembly 400 further includes a first through groove 405 formed in each first frame 403 and having an opening facing a center line close to the third hollow tube 104, an arc-shaped second through groove 406 is formed in the second frame 404, two ends of the second through groove 406 are respectively communicated with the adjacent first through grooves 405, at least three air outlets 407 having downward openings are formed in the lower side walls of the first through groove 405 and the second through groove 406 at equal intervals, when the protective assembly 400 rotates 180 °, the first through groove 405 can be communicated with the fourth hollow tube 206, and meanwhile, a part of the collection box 301 is located on the lower side of the protective assembly 400. Through the arrangement of the visual plate 408 and the air outlet 407, when a worker works, the visual plate 408 can block viruses, the operation of the worker is not affected, and meanwhile, the disinfection spray sprayed by the air outlet 407 can isolate the viruses from diffusing outwards, so that the worker is protected to the greatest extent; through the setting of collecting box 301 for the worker carries out the during operation, can put into collecting box 301 with the instrument or the consumables that are stained with patient's blood, and venthole 407 disinfects it simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a glove removing assembly 500 for removing gloves is disposed in the protective assembly 400, the glove removing assembly 500 includes two removing mechanisms disposed in the through holes of the viewing plate 408, and the glove removing assembly 500 further includes a reversing mechanism disposed at the lower side of the viewing plate 408.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the reversing mechanism includes three hinge blocks 501 hinged to the lower side of the second frame 404 at equal intervals, torsion springs 502 are disposed at the hinge positions, reversing plates 503 are disposed on the lower sides of the three hinge blocks 501, the lower ends of the reversing plates 503 are turned inwards, three T-shaped sliding grooves 515 are disposed on the reversing plates 503 at equal intervals, a T-shaped sliding block 514 is slidably connected to each sliding groove 515, and each sliding block 514 is fixedly connected to the adjacent hinge block 501.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the removing mechanism includes an annular mounting ring 504 fixedly connected to a through hole of the visible plate 408, four fixing hooks 507 are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting ring 504 along a circumferential direction, six arc-shaped mounting arc plates 505 are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting ring 504 along the circumferential direction, a sealing block 506 is fixedly connected to one side of each mounting arc plate 505 close to a vertical center line of the mounting ring 504, the sealing block 506 is made of a rubber material, the through hole can be sealed by the six sealing blocks 506 and the mounting arc plates 505, other mounting arc plates 505 are fixedly connected to the mounting ring 504 except for the mounting arc plate 505 on the lowest side, and the mounting arc plate 505 is located on the upper side of the fixing hook 507.
Combine fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 shows, the desorption mechanism is still including seting up at the upset groove 509 of collar 504 inner wall downside, fixedly connected with fixed axle 511 between the front and back lateral wall of upset groove 509, it is equipped with articulated rod 510 to rotate the cover on the fixed axle 511, articulated rod 510 and downside installation arc board 505 fixed connection, downside of downside installation arc board 505 is provided with to its self spacing limiting plate 508, limiting plate 508 and collar 504 fixed connection, articulated rod 510 left side fixedly connected with dead lever 512, dead lever 512 left end fixedly connected with stay cord 513, stay cord 513 runs through collar 504 and visual board 408, stay cord 513 left end and reversing plate 503 medial surface fixed connection. Through fixed hook 507 and reversing plate 503's setting, make after worker's work, when the arm was extracted from collar 504, the arm passes through closed block 506 and drives installation arc board 505 and to the upside upset, installation arc board 505 passes through hinged rod 510 and stay cord 513 pulling reversing plate 503 and to the inboard upset, make originally downward spun disinfection spraying upwards spout gradually, realize the disinfection to gloves and arm, later hang glove edge on fixed hook 507, outwards extract the arm, make gloves drop, avoid the virus on the gloves to cause cross infection to the worker.
The working principle is as follows: when the disinfection device is used, the atomizer 203 is started, the protection assembly 400 is rotated 180 degrees at the same time, the protection assembly 400 is located right above a part needing debridement, the first through groove 405 is communicated with the fourth hollow tube 206, the atomizer 203 atomizes a solution in the liquid storage tank 204, then the solution enters the first through groove 405 through the connecting tube 205 and the fourth hollow tube 206 and is sprayed out through the air outlet 407, a fog wall is formed around the debridement part, viruses are prevented from being splashed into the air, then a worker inserts hands into the mounting ring 504, after the worker finishes work, the patient removes an affected part, then the worker pulls out an arm from the mounting ring 504, the arm drives the mounting arc plate 505 to turn upwards through the closing block 506, the mounting arc plate 505 turns inwards through the hinged rod 510 and the pull reversing plate 503, so that originally downward sprayed disinfection spray is gradually sprayed out upwards, disinfection of gloves and arms is realized, then the edges of the gloves are hung on the fixing hooks 507, the arms are sprayed out, the gloves fall off, viruses on the gloves are prevented from infecting the worker 513, then the worker cross infection protection assembly 400 is avoided, the fourth disinfection device 400 is not communicated with the disinfection collection tank 301, and the disinfection device 301 is closed.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The above examples are only for explaining the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the scope of protection of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by those skilled in the art from the above-described embodiments without any creative effort, namely all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application, fall within the protection scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims (1)

1. A surgical debridement protection device comprises a base (101), wherein a first hollow tube (102) is fixedly connected to the center of the base (101), a second hollow tube (103) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the first hollow tube (102), a third hollow tube (104) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the second hollow tube (103), and the first hollow tube (102), the second hollow tube (103) and the third hollow tube (104) are communicated, and the surgical debridement protection device is characterized in that: an atomization assembly (200) for generating disinfection spray is arranged on the first hollow pipe (102), and a protection assembly (400) for protecting workers is arranged on the third hollow pipe (104);
the atomizing assembly (200) comprises a fixing ring (201) sleeved on the first hollow pipe (102), a mounting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing ring (201), a liquid storage tank (204) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate (202), an atomizer (203) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (202), the atomizer (203) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (204), a connecting pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the right side output end of the atomizer (203), the connecting pipe (205) penetrates through the first hollow pipe (102), the connecting pipe (205) extends along the first hollow pipe (102) and the second hollow pipe (103) and enters the third hollow pipe (104), the connecting pipe (205) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third hollow pipe (104), two fourth hollow pipes (206) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (205), the fourth hollow pipes (206) are communicated with the connecting pipe (205), and each fourth hollow pipe (206) penetrates through the third hollow pipe (104) and enters the external space;
the third hollow pipe (104) is sleeved with a sealing ring (302), the upper side surface of the sealing ring (302) is fixedly connected with a collection box (301), and the fourth hollow pipe (206) is positioned in the collection box (301);
the protection assembly (400) comprises a rotating ring (401) which is rotatably sleeved on the third hollow pipe (104), the front side surface and the rear side surface of the rotating ring (401) are respectively fixedly connected with a triangular first frame (403), a semicircular second frame (404) is fixedly connected between the left side surfaces of the two first frames (403) far away from the central line of the third hollow pipe (104), the second frame (404) and the collection box (301) have the same diameter, an arc-shaped third frame (402) is fixedly connected between the left side surfaces of the upper ends of the first frames (403), the third frame (402) is attached to the circumferential side surface of the rotating ring (401) and fixedly connected with the circumferential side surface of the rotating ring, a visual plate (408) made of transparent material is fixedly connected between the second frame (404) and the third frame (402) and the first frame (403), and two through holes which are symmetrical in the front and back are formed in the visual plate (408);
the protective assembly (400) further comprises first through grooves (405) which are formed in each first frame (403) and open towards the center line close to the third hollow pipe (104), arc-shaped second through grooves (406) are formed in the second frame (404), two ends of each second through groove (406) are respectively communicated with the adjacent first through groove (405), at least three air outlet holes (407) with downward openings are formed in the lower side walls of the first through grooves (405) and the second through grooves (406) at equal intervals, when the protective assembly (400) rotates 180 degrees, the first through grooves (405) can be communicated with the fourth hollow pipes (206), and meanwhile, a part of the collecting box (301) is located on the lower side of the protective assembly (400);
a glove removing component (500) for removing gloves is arranged in the protective component (400), the glove removing component (500) comprises two removing mechanisms arranged in the through hole of the visual plate (408), and the glove removing component (500) also comprises a reversing mechanism arranged on the lower side of the visual plate (408);
the reversing mechanism comprises three hinging blocks (501) hinged to the lower side face of the second frame (404) at equal intervals, torsion springs (502) are arranged at the hinging positions, reversing plates (503) are arranged on the lower sides of the three hinging blocks (501), the lower ends of the reversing plates (503) are turned inwards, three T-shaped sliding grooves (515) are formed in the reversing plates (503) at equal intervals, a T-shaped sliding block (514) is connected to each sliding groove (515) in a sliding mode, and each sliding block (514) is fixedly connected with the adjacent hinging block (501);
the removing mechanism comprises an annular mounting ring (504) fixedly connected in a through hole of the visible plate (408), four fixing hooks (507) are fixedly connected in the inner wall of the mounting ring (504) along the circumferential direction, six arc-shaped mounting arc plates (505) are arranged in the inner wall of the mounting ring (504) along the circumferential direction, a sealing block (506) is fixedly connected to one side surface, close to the vertical center line of the mounting ring (504), of each mounting arc plate (505), the sealing block (506) is made of rubber materials, the through hole can be sealed by the six sealing blocks (506) and the mounting arc plates (505), except for the mounting arc plate (505) at the lowest side, other mounting arc plates (505) are fixedly connected with the mounting ring (504), and the mounting arc plates (505) are located on the upper sides of the fixing hooks (507);
the removing mechanism is characterized by further comprising a turning groove (509) formed in the lowest side of the inner wall of the mounting ring (504), a fixing shaft (511) is fixedly connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the turning groove (509), a hinge rod (510) is sleeved on the fixing shaft (511), the hinge rod (510) is fixedly connected with the lowest side of the mounting arc plate (505), the lowest side of the mounting arc plate (505) is provided with a limiting plate (508) limiting the self, the limiting plate (508) is fixedly connected with the mounting ring (504), a fixing rod (512) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the hinge rod (510), a pull rope (513) is fixedly connected with the left end of the fixing rod (512), the mounting ring (504) is penetrated through the visual plate (408), and the left end of the pull rope (513) is fixedly connected with the inner side face of the reversing plate (503).
CN202110401855.5A 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Surgical debridement protective equipment Expired - Fee Related CN113100968B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110401855.5A CN113100968B (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Surgical debridement protective equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110401855.5A CN113100968B (en) 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Surgical debridement protective equipment

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CN113100968A CN113100968A (en) 2021-07-13
CN113100968B true CN113100968B (en) 2022-11-18

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