CN113092343A

CN113092343A - Waterproof supervision acceptance device of building

Info

Publication number: CN113092343A
Application number: CN202110488096.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝晓峰; 翟栋绪; 夏延海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-06
Filing date: 2021-05-06
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-06
Also published as: CN113092343B

Abstract

The invention discloses a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device which comprises an acceptance device main body, wherein a detection device is arranged in the acceptance device main body; through the acceptance inspection device main part, resetting means, the device of meeting an emergency, fixing device, backstop's cooperation is automatic to be surveyed the sample and fix, do not need artificial operation, time saving and labor saving, through fixing device, make the top of the sample that awaits measuring can form one with the airtight cavity of the sample top surface contact that awaits measuring, through the acceptance inspection device main part, resetting means, the device of meeting an emergency, fixing device's cooperation is automatic to injecting the high pressure water in the airtight cavity, use the waterproof performance of high pressure water detection sample that awaits measuring, the detection speed is faster, through the acceptance inspection device main part, detection device, the cooperation of gas blocking device is to the sample that awaits measuring, make this building waterproof supervision acceptance inspection device to one-level, the second grade, tertiary, the waterproof sample that awaits measuring of level four is homoenergetic detects, the suitability is better, the practicality of this building.

Description

Waterproof supervision acceptance device of building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building waterproof supervision and acceptance devices, in particular to a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device.

Background

The building material can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special material, the structural material includes timber, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, ceramic, glass, engineering plastics, composite material, etc., the decorative material includes various coatings, paints, plating, veneers, ceramic tiles of various colors, glass with special effect, etc., the special material refers to the material used for water-proofing, damp-proofing, anticorrosion, fire-proofing, fire-retardant, sound-proofing, heat-insulating, heat-preserving, sealing, etc., the building water-proofing is the measure taken from the building material and the structure for preventing water from permeating to some parts of the building, the water-proofing is mostly used in the underground parts of roofing, underground buildings and buildings, the inner chamber and water storage structures which need water-proofing, etc., according to the difference of the measure and the measure taken, the two categories of water-proofing material and water-proofing structure are divided, wherein the water-proofing material is to block the passage of water by the building, the waterproof grade of the existing material is four grades, the first grade does not allow water seepage, and the surface of the structure is free of wet stain; the second level does not allow water leakage, and a small amount of wet stains can exist on the surface of the structure; a small amount of water leakage points exist in the third stage, so that no linear flow and no silt leakage are caused; the four levels have water leakage points, so that the water leakage of the building material can not be caused by linear flow and silt leakage, and the waterproof capability of the building material is detected by a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device.

The existing building waterproof supervision acceptance inspection device mainly comprises a sample fixing device to be detected, a water spraying device and a leakage detection device, when in use, the sample fixing device to be detected is firstly used for fixing the sample to be detected, then the water spraying device is used for adding water to the top surface of the sample to be detected, then the leakage detection device is positioned below the sample to be detected, when the sample to be detected leaks, the leaked water is contacted with the leakage detection device, and then the leakage detection device makes a corresponding response to prompt people that the sample to be detected leaks, wherein the leakage detection device usually adopts a water immersion sensor, water writing paper and the like, however, the fixing of the sample to be detected needs manual operation, wastes time and labor, and the detection is carried out under normal pressure, the detection speed is slow, meanwhile, the leakage detection device only can detect three-level and four-level waterproof materials, and cannot detect one-level and two-level waterproof materials, the applicability is poor, so a design of a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the existing building waterproof supervision acceptance inspection device in the prior art, the device mainly comprises a sample fixing device to be detected, a water spraying device and a leakage detection device, when in use, the sample fixing device to be detected is firstly used for fixing the sample to be detected, then the water spraying device is used for adding water to the top surface of the sample to be detected, then the leakage detection device is positioned below the sample to be detected, when the sample to be detected leaks, the leaked water is contacted with the leakage detection device, then the leakage detection device makes a corresponding response to prompt people that the sample to be detected leaks, wherein the leakage detection device usually adopts a water sensor, water writing paper and the like, however, the fixing of the sample to be detected needs manual operation, wastes time and labor, the detection is carried out under normal pressure, the detection speed is slow, meanwhile, the leakage detection device only can detect three-level and four-level waterproof materials, and cannot detect the first-level and second-level waterproof materials, the invention aims to provide a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device which can well solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a waterproof supervision of building inspection device, includes the inspection device main part, the inside of inspection device main part is equipped with detection device.

Preferably, the acceptance device main body comprises a protective shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell, a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, a conical transparent glass bucket is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom surface of the cutting plate, the top end of the conical transparent glass bucket is in an open shape and is located on the top surface of the cutting plate, the bottom end of the conical transparent glass bucket is fixedly communicated with a transparent glass tube, the bottom end of the transparent glass tube is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell and extends to the outside of the protective shell, a sealing end cover is sleeved on the bottom end of the transparent glass tube in a threaded manner, a water supplementing tube located below the cutting plate is fixedly inserted and connected to the right side surface of the protective shell, hot air blowers are fixedly inserted and connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective shell, a bearing partition plate located above the hot air blowers is fixedly connected, the side surface of the lower sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell, the bearing partition board and the lower sealing gasket are both provided with through holes, a sample to be detected is placed on the top surface of the lower sealing gasket, the through holes are completely blocked by the sample to be detected, a U-shaped pipe is fixedly inserted on the left side surface of the protective shell, the top end of the U-shaped pipe is positioned above the lower sealing gasket, the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe is positioned below the blocking board, a water discharge control valve is arranged on a pipeline of the U-shaped pipe, a U-shaped fixing part is fixedly connected on the top surface of an inner cavity of the protective shell, the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing part is fixedly connected with a buffer box, a piston pump is fixed on the top surface of the buffer box through a bolt, a water spray pipe is fixedly communicated on a water outlet of the piston pump, the bottom end of the water spray pipe is fixedly inserted on the top surface of the buffer box and fixedly communicated with the buffer box, the drinking-water pipe communicates with the protecting sheathing is fixed, fixed the pegging graft has the switch who is located its top on the right flank of protecting sheathing inner chamber, fixed the pegging graft has the liquid level mirror on the front of protecting sheathing, the liquid level mirror is with the inside space looks adaptation that is located the truncation board below of protecting sheathing, fixed the pegging graft has perspective window on the front of protecting sheathing, perspective window and toper transparent glass fill looks adaptation, fixed mounting has the ampere meter that is located the liquid level mirror top on the front of protecting sheathing, movable mounting has the sealing door that is located the ampere meter top on the front of protecting sheathing.

Preferably, the detection device comprises an insulating vertical rod, the bottom end of the insulating vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutting plate, the top end of the insulating vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing partition panel, an insulating lifting plate and a jacking spring are movably sleeved outside the insulating vertical rod, the top end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate, the bottom end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutting plate, two switching conductive strips are fixedly inserted into the insulating lifting plate, the two switching conductive strips are vertically arranged, the left ends of the switching conductive strips extend out from the left side surface of the insulating lifting plate, an insulating plug column is fixedly connected to the other end of the insulating lifting plate, the top end of the insulating plug column is slidably inserted into the through hole, two conductive plates are fixedly inserted into the insulating plug column, and are respectively fixedly connected to the two conductive plates, the conductive plates are provided with fixing holes, the inside of each fixing hole is fixedly inserted with a fixing column, the fixing column is fixedly inserted inside the insulating insertion column, the bottom end of the fixing column is flush with the bottom surface of the insulating insertion column, the top end of the fixing column extends to the outside of the insulating insertion column, the top surface of the fixing column is in contact connection with the bottom surface of a sample to be detected, the inside of the fixing column is provided with a capillary hole, the upper end and the lower end of the capillary hole are both in an open shape, the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of the capillary hole are respectively provided with an embedded groove, a capillary conductive wire is fixedly embedded inside the embedded grooves, the top surface of the fixing column is provided with a capillary groove communicated with the capillary hole, the inner wall of each fixing hole is fixedly connected with two conductive fins, the two conductive fins are respectively in one-to-, two current conducting plates are connected with two capillary conductive wires through two conductive fins respectively, and the inside of insulating plug column is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the plastic tubing that is located the fixed column right side, and the plastic tubing is fixed to be pegged graft on the current conducting plate, and the top of plastic tubing flushes with the top surface of insulating plug column, and the bottom of plastic tubing flushes with the bottom surface of insulating plug column.

Preferably, the gas-tight device comprises an insulating guide post, the insulating guide post is movably inserted on the insulating lifting plate and penetrates through the insulating lifting plate, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insulating guide post, a tension spring located below the insulating lifting plate is movably sleeved outside the insulating guide post, the top end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate, the bottom end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing plate, an inclined rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate, a spherical panel is fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined rod, a conical shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spherical panel, the conical shell is matched with the conical transparent glass bucket, a gas-tight rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spherical panel, the top end of the gas-tight rod penetrates through a plastic pipe and is fixedly connected with a gas-tight piston, and the gas.

Preferably, still include constant voltage equipment, constant voltage equipment includes a constant voltage cylinder, the bottom surface fixed connection of a constant voltage cylinder just is located the left side of piston pump on the top surface of baffle-box, the top fixed connection of a constant voltage cylinder is on the top surface of protecting sheathing inner chamber, set up the constant voltage hole that is located its top on the side of a constant voltage cylinder, fixed the grafting has the electrically conductive shell fragment that is located constant voltage hole below on the right flank of a constant voltage cylinder, the left end of electrically conductive shell fragment extends to the inside of a constant voltage cylinder, the bottom surface of constant voltage cylinder inner chamber is connected with the tractive piston through the transmission of tractive spring, the inner wall sliding connection of tractive piston and a constant voltage cylinder, fixedly connected with tractive insulator spindle on the top surface of tractive piston, the top fixedly connected with busbar of tractive insulator spindle, the busbar is located the top of electrically conductive shell.

Preferably, still include resetting means, resetting means includes a section of thick bamboo that resets, the top fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo that resets just is located one side of baffle-box on the top surface of protective housing inner chamber, the fixed intercommunication in top of a section of thick bamboo right flank has the raceway, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of raceway is on the side of baffle-box, the underrun of a section of thick bamboo inner chamber that resets is connected with the piston that resets through the reset spring transmission, reset piston and the inner wall sliding connection of a section of thick bamboo that resets, the fixed grafting has the reset tube on the piston that resets, the top surface of reset tube flushes with the top surface of reset piston, the top of reset tube is the opening form, reset spring is passed and is extended to the outside of a section of thick bamboo that resets in the bottom surface.

Preferably, the device also comprises a strain device, the strain device comprises a strain block, the strain block is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the reset tube, a strain cavity is arranged inside the strain block, the inner wall of the strain cavity is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the right side surface of the partition plate is connected with a strain piston through a strain spring in a transmission way, the strain piston is connected with the inner wall of the strain cavity in a sliding way, the right side surface of the strain piston is fixedly connected with a strain conical head, the right side surface of the inner cavity of the strain cavity is provided with a conical groove, the bottom end of the reset tube is fixedly communicated with the conical groove, the strain conical head is movably inserted inside the conical groove, a transfer tube is fixedly inserted on the bottom surface of the strain block, the bottom end of the transfer tube is in a sealed state, the top end of the transfer tube is fixedly communicated with the conical groove, the left side surface of the strain piston is fixedly connected with a linkage rope, the other end of the linkage rope penetrates through the, the upper surface and the lower surface of the strain block are respectively provided with a through hole, the through holes are positioned on the left side of the separating plate, a moving rod is movably inserted in the through holes, a track hole is formed in the moving rod, and the linkage rope is movably inserted in the track hole.

Preferably, the device also comprises a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a power piston plate, the power piston plate is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the strain block, the side surface of the power piston plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective shell, the bottom end of the adapter tube penetrates through the power piston plate and is fixedly inserted in the power piston plate, a response spring is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the power piston plate, the bottom end of the response spring is fixedly connected with a pressure application piston plate, the side surface of the pressure application piston plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective shell, the shifting rod is movably inserted on the power piston plate, the bottom end of the shifting rod is fixedly connected on the top surface of the pressure application piston plate, the response spring is movably sleeved outside the shifting rod, a water through hole is formed in the pressure application piston plate, a water through corrugated pipe is fixedly connected on the top surface of the pressure application piston plate, the water corrugated pipe, the fixed intercommunication has the inlet tube on the side of water bellows, and the other end of inlet tube and the fixed intercommunication of tip of switching pipe on the bottom surface of piston board of exerting pressure fixedly connected with upper seal pad, upper seal pad and the sample looks adaptation that awaits measuring have seted up on the bottom surface of upper seal pad and have held the water hole, hold the fixed intercommunication of water hole and limbers.

Preferably, the device also comprises a check device, the check device comprises a directional flat tube and a clamping block, the top end of the directional flat tube is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell, a directional bar is movably inserted in the directional flat tube, the bottom end of the directional bar extends to the outside of the directional flat tube and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate, a check ratchet is arranged on the right side surface of the directional bar, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate and is positioned on the right side of the directional bar, a power cavity positioned at the right end of the clamping block is arranged in the clamping block, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side surface of the inner cavity of the power cavity, a rotating rod positioned at the left end of the inner wall of the power cavity is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the power cavity, a rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating, the right-hand member of grafting strip under magnetism is in the same place with the left end actuation of electro-magnet, the tooth's socket has been seted up on the top surface of grafting strip under magnetism, go up tooth's socket and rotary gear meshing, the joint chamber that is located the spliced eye top is seted up to the inside of joint piece, the right flank of joint chamber inner chamber is connected with the joint piston through joint spring transmission, the inner wall sliding connection in joint piston and joint chamber, the one-way joint of fixedly connected with on the left surface of joint piston, the left end of one-way joint extends to the outside of joint piece and one-way meshing with the ratchet that ends, the grafting strip on the fixedly connected with on the right flank of joint piston, the right-hand member of going up the grafting strip passes the joint spring and extends to the inside in power chamber, the tooth's socket has been.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the water pressure in the buffer tank is kept constant through the matching of the checking and accepting device main body and the constant pressure device, the sample to be detected is automatically fixed through the matching of the checking and accepting device main body, the resetting device, the strain device, the fixing device and the non-return device without manual operation, time and labor are saved, a closed cavity which is contacted with the top surface of the sample to be detected can be formed above the sample to be detected through the fixing device, high-pressure water is automatically injected into the closed cavity through the matching of the checking and accepting device main body, the resetting device, the strain device and the fixing device, the waterproof performance of the sample to be detected is detected by using the high-pressure water, the detection speed is higher, the sample to be detected can be detected through the matching of the checking and accepting device main body, the detection device and the air-closing device, and the building waterproof supervision checking and accepting device can detect the samples to be detected, the suitability is better, has improved the practicality of this waterproof supervision acceptance device of building.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the detecting device in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insulating plug post of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing column of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the present invention of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the fixing device of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the constant voltage device of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the resetting device in FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the strain gauge of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reverse stopping device of FIG. 9 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a acceptance device body; 101. a protective housing; 102. supporting legs; 103. cutting off the plate; 104. a conical transparent glass funnel; 105. a transparent glass tube; 106. sealing the end cap; 107. a water replenishing pipe; 108. a hot air blower; 109. a load-bearing partition panel; 110. a lower seal gasket; 111. inserting holes; 112. a sample to be tested; 113. a U-shaped pipe; 114. a water discharge control valve; 115. a U-shaped fixing member; 116. a buffer tank; 117. a piston pump; 118. a water spray pipe; 119. a water pumping pipe; 120. a power switch; 121. a liquid level mirror; 122. a perspective window; 123. an ammeter; 124. a sealing door; 2. a detection device; 201. an insulating vertical rod; 202. an insulating lifter plate; 203. a jacking spring; 204. switching the conductive strips; 205. insulating plug columns; 206. a conductive plate; 207. a fixing hole; 208. fixing a column; 209. capillary pores; 210. embedding a groove; 211. a capillary conductive filament; 212. a capillary groove; 213. a conductive tab; 214. a plastic tube; 3. a gas-closing device; 31. an insulating guide post; 32. a bearing plate; 33. an extension spring; 34. an inclined lever; 35. a ball panel; 36. a conical shell; 37. an air-lock rod; 38. a gas-closing piston; 4. a constant pressure device; 41. a constant pressure cylinder; 42. a constant pressure orifice; 43. a conductive spring plate; 44. a tension spring; 45. pulling the piston; 46. drawing the insulating rod; 47. a conductive strip; 48. a pressure conducting tube; 5. a resetting device; 51. a reset cylinder; 52. a water delivery pipe; 53. a return spring; 54. resetting the piston; 55. a reset tube; 6. a strain device; 601. a strain block; 602. a strain chamber; 603. a partition plate; 604. a strain spring; 605. a strain piston; 606. a strain cone head; 607. a tapered recess; 608. a transfer tube; 609. a linkage rope; 610. a through hole; 611. a channeling rod; 612. a track hole; 7. a fixing device; 71. a power piston plate; 72. a response spring; 73. a pressure applying piston plate; 74. a water through hole; 75. a water-through corrugated pipe; 76. a water inlet pipe; 77. an upper seal gasket; 78. a water storage hole; 8. a backstop device; 801. directional flat tubes; 802. an orientation bar; 803. non-return ratchets; 804. a clamping block; 805. a power cavity; 806. an electromagnet; 807. rotating the rod; 808. a rotating gear; 809. inserting holes; 810. a magnetic lower plug strip; 811. an upper tooth groove; 812. a clamping cavity; 813. clamping a spring; 814. clamping the piston; 815. a one-way bayonet joint; 816. inserting strips are arranged; 817. and a lower tooth groove.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-13, a building waterproof supervision and acceptance device includes an acceptance device body 1, and a detection device 2 is disposed inside the acceptance device body 1.

The inspection and acceptance device main body 1 comprises a protective casing 101, a supporting leg 102 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the protective casing 101, a cutting plate 103 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the protective casing 101, a conical transparent glass funnel 104 is fixedly inserted on the bottom surface of the cutting plate 103, the top end of the conical transparent glass funnel 104 is in an open shape and is positioned on the top surface of the cutting plate 103, a transparent glass pipe 105 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the conical transparent glass funnel 104, the bottom end of the transparent glass pipe 105 is fixedly inserted on the bottom surface of the protective casing 101 and extends to the outside of the protective casing 101, a sealing end cover 106 is sleeved on the bottom end thread of the transparent glass pipe 105, a water supplementing pipe 107 positioned below the cutting plate 103 is fixedly inserted on the right side surface of the protective casing 101, hot air machines 108 are fixedly inserted on the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective casing 101, a bearing plate 109 positioned above the hot air, a lower sealing gasket 110 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the bearing partition plate 109, the side surface of the lower sealing gasket 110 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 101, the bearing partition plate 109 and the lower sealing gasket 110 are both provided with a through hole 111, a sample 112 to be detected is placed on the top surface of the lower sealing gasket 110, the through hole 111 is completely sealed by the sample 112 to be detected, a U-shaped pipe 113 is fixedly inserted on the left side surface of the protective shell 101, the top end of the U-shaped pipe 113 is positioned above the lower sealing gasket 110, the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe 113 is positioned below the cut-off plate 103, a water discharge control valve 114 is arranged on the pipeline of the U-shaped pipe 113, a U-shaped fixing member 115 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell 101, the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing member 115 is fixedly connected with a buffer tank 116, a piston pump 117 is fixed on the top surface of the buffer tank 116 by bolts, a water spray, a water pumping pipe 119 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of the piston pump 117, the other end of the water pumping pipe 119 extends out from the top surface of the protective shell 101 and is fixedly inserted at the bottom end of the back surface of the protective shell 101, the water pumping pipe 119 is fixedly communicated with the protective shell 101, a power switch 120 positioned at the top of the water pumping pipe 119 is fixedly inserted at the right side surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell 101, a liquid level mirror 121 is fixedly inserted at the front surface of the protective shell 101, the liquid level mirror 121 is matched with the space inside the protective shell 101 and below the cut-off plate 103, a perspective window 122 is fixedly inserted at the front surface of the protective shell 101, the perspective window 122 is matched with the conical transparent glass bucket 104, an ammeter 123 positioned above the liquid level mirror 121 is fixedly installed at the front surface of the protective shell 101, a sealing door 124 positioned above the ammeter 123 is movably installed at the front surface of the protective shell 101, and.

The detection device 2 comprises an insulating vertical rod 201, the bottom end of the insulating vertical rod 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutoff plate 103, the top end of the insulating vertical rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing partition plate 109, the insulating lifting plate 202 and the jacking spring 203 are movably sleeved outside the insulating vertical rod 201, the top end of the jacking spring 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate 202, the bottom end of the jacking spring 203 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutoff plate 103, two switching conductive strips 204 are fixedly inserted into the insulating lifting plate 202, the two switching conductive strips 204 are arranged up and down, the left end of the switching conductive strip 204 extends out from the left side surface of the insulating lifting plate 202, an insulating insertion column 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the insulating lifting plate 202, the top end of the insulating insertion column 205 is slidably inserted into the through hole 111, and two conductive plates 206 are fixedly inserted into the insulating, the two conductive plates 206 are respectively fixedly connected with the two transfer conductive strips 204, the conductive plates 206 are provided with fixing holes 207, fixing columns 208 are fixedly inserted into the fixing holes 207, the fixing columns 208 are fixedly inserted into the insulating insertion columns 205, the bottom ends of the fixing columns 208 are flush with the bottom surfaces of the insulating insertion columns 205, the top ends of the fixing columns 208 extend to the outside of the insulating insertion columns 205, the top surfaces of the fixing columns 208 are in contact connection with the bottom surfaces of the samples 112 to be detected, capillary holes 209 are formed in the fixing columns 208, the upper ends and the lower ends of the capillary holes 209 are open, the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cavity of each capillary hole 209 are respectively provided with an embedded groove 210, capillary conductive wires 211 are fixedly embedded in the embedded grooves 210, capillary grooves 212 communicated with the capillary holes 209 are formed in the top surfaces of the fixing columns 208, conductive fins 213 are fixedly connected to the inner walls, the two conductive tabs 213 are respectively corresponding to the two conductive plates 206 one by one, the other ends of the conductive tabs 213 extend into the embedded groove 210 and are fixedly connected with the capillary conductive wires 211, the two conductive plates 206 are respectively connected with the two capillary conductive wires 211 through the two conductive tabs 213, a plastic tube 214 positioned on the right side of the fixing column 208 is fixedly inserted into the insulating insertion column 205, the plastic tube 214 is fixedly inserted into the conductive plates 206, the top end of the plastic tube 214 is flush with the top surface of the insulating insertion column 205, the bottom end of the plastic tube 214 is flush with the bottom surface of the insulating insertion column 205, the power switch 120, the ammeter 123, the switching conductive strip 204, the conductive plates 206, the conductive tabs 213 and the capillary conductive wires 211 form an electric loop when water exists in the capillary hole 209, and the plastic tubes 214 and the fixing column 208.

The gas-tight device comprises a gas-tight device 3, the gas-tight device 3 comprises an insulating guide column 31, the insulating guide column 31 is movably inserted on an insulating lifting plate 202 and penetrates through the insulating lifting plate 202, a bearing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insulating guide column 31, an extension spring 33 positioned below the insulating lifting plate 202 is movably sleeved outside the insulating guide column 31, the top end of the extension spring 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate 202, the bottom end of the extension spring 33 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing plate 32, an inclined rod 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 32, the other end of the inclined rod 34 is fixedly connected with a spherical surface plate 35, the bottom of the spherical surface plate 35 is fixedly connected with a conical shell 36, the conical shell 36 is matched with a conical transparent glass bucket 104, a gas-tight rod 37 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spherical surface plate 35, the top end of the gas-tight rod 37 penetrates through a plastic pipe 214.

The constant pressure device 4 is further included, the constant pressure device 4 includes a constant pressure cylinder 41, the bottom surface of the constant pressure cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the buffer box 116 and is positioned at the left side of the piston pump 117, the top end of the constant pressure cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell 101, the side surface of the constant pressure cylinder 41 is provided with a constant pressure hole 42 positioned at the top thereof, the right side surface of the constant pressure cylinder 41 is fixedly inserted with a conductive elastic sheet 43 positioned below the constant pressure hole 42, the left end of the conductive elastic sheet 43 extends into the constant pressure cylinder 41, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the constant pressure cylinder 41 is in transmission connection with a traction piston 45 through a traction spring 44, the traction piston 45 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the constant pressure cylinder 41, the top surface of the traction piston 45 is fixedly connected with a traction insulating rod 46, the top end of the traction insulating rod 46, The conductive spring 43, the conductive bar 47 and the piston pump 117 form an electric loop.

Still include resetting means 5, resetting means 5 is including a section of thick bamboo 51 that resets, the top fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo 51 just is located one side of buffer box 116 on the top surface of protective housing 101 inner chamber, the fixed intercommunication in top of a section of thick bamboo 51 right flank has raceway 52, the fixed intercommunication of the other end of raceway 52 is on the side of buffer box 116, the bottom surface of a section of thick bamboo 51 inner chamber that resets is connected with reset piston 54 through reset spring 53 transmission, reset piston 54 and the inner wall sliding connection who resets a section of thick bamboo 51, it has reset tube 55 to fix the grafting on the piston 54 that resets, the top surface of reset tube 55 flushes with the top surface of reset piston 54, the top of reset tube 55 is the opening form, reset spring 53 is passed to reset tube 55's bottom and extends to the outside of a section of thick bamboo 51, reset tube 55 activity is peg.

The device also comprises a strain device 6, the strain device 6 comprises a strain block 601, the strain block 601 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the reset tube 55, a strain cavity 602 is arranged in the strain block 601, the inner wall of the strain cavity 602 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 603, the right side surface of the partition plate 603 is in transmission connection with a strain piston 605 through a strain spring 604, the strain piston 605 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the strain cavity 602, a strain conical head 606 is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the strain piston 605, a conical groove 607 is arranged on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the strain cavity 602, the bottom end of the reset tube 55 is fixedly communicated with the conical groove 607, the strain conical head 606 is movably inserted in the conical groove 607, an adapter tube 608 is fixedly inserted on the bottom surface of the strain block 601, the bottom end of the adapter tube 608 is in a sealed state, the top end of the adapter tube 608 is fixedly communicated with the conical groove 607, a linkage rope, the other end of the linkage rope 609 penetrates through the partition plate 603 and is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the inner cavity of the strain cavity 602, through holes 610 are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the strain block 601, the through holes 610 are located on the left side of the partition plate 603, a shifting rod 611 is movably inserted into the through holes 610, a track hole 612 is formed in the shifting rod 611, and the linkage rope 609 movably penetrates into the track hole 612.

The device also comprises a fixing device 7, the fixing device 7 comprises a power piston plate 71, the power piston plate 71 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the strain block 601, the side surface of the power piston plate 71 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective shell 101, the bottom end of the adapter tube 608 penetrates through the power piston plate 71 and is fixedly inserted in the interior of the power piston plate, the bottom surface of the power piston plate 71 is fixedly connected with a response spring 72, the bottom end of the response spring 72 is fixedly connected with a pressure piston plate 73, the side surface of the pressure piston plate 73 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective shell 101, a shifting rod 611 is movably inserted in the power piston plate 71, the bottom end of the shifting rod 611 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the pressure piston plate 73, the response spring 72 is movably sleeved outside the shifting rod 611, a water through hole 74 is formed in the pressure piston plate 73, a water through corrugated pipe 75 is fixedly connected on the top, the top end of the water-passing corrugated pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power piston plate 71, the side surface of the water-passing corrugated pipe 75 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 76, the other end of the water inlet pipe 76 is fixedly communicated with the end part of the adapter pipe 608, the bottom surface of the pressure application piston plate 73 is fixedly connected with an upper sealing gasket 77, the upper sealing gasket 77 is matched with the sample 112 to be tested, a water storage hole 78 is formed in the bottom surface of the upper sealing gasket 77, and the water storage hole 78 is fixedly communicated with the water-passing hole 74.

The anti-return device comprises an anti-return device 8, the anti-return device 8 comprises a directional flat pipe 801 and a clamping block 804, the top end of the directional flat pipe 801 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell 101, a directional strip 802 is movably inserted in the directional flat pipe 801, the bottom end of the directional strip 802 extends to the outside of the directional flat pipe 801 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate 71, a non-return ratchet 803 is arranged on the right side surface of the directional strip 802, the clamping block 804 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate 71 and is positioned on the right side of the directional strip 802, a power cavity 805 is arranged in the clamping block 804 and is positioned at the right end of the clamping block, an electromagnet 806 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the right side surface of the inner cavity of the power cavity 805, a rotary rod 807 at the left end of the inner wall of the power cavity is movably sleeved on the inner, a magnetic lower inserting strip 810 is movably inserted in the inserting hole 809, the right end of the magnetic lower inserting strip 810 is attracted with the left end of the electromagnet 806, an upper tooth groove 811 is arranged on the top surface of the magnetic lower inserting strip 810, the upper tooth groove 811 is meshed with the rotating gear 808, a clamping cavity 812 positioned above the inserting hole 809 is arranged in the clamping block 804, the right side surface of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity 812 is in transmission connection with a clamping piston 814 through a clamping spring 813, the clamping piston 814 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 812, a one-way clamping joint 815 is fixedly connected on the left side surface of the clamping piston 814, the left end of the one-way clamping joint 815 extends to the outside of the clamping block 804 and is in one-way meshing with the non-return ratchet 803, an upper inserting strip 816 is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the clamping piston 814, the right end of the upper inserting strip 816 passes through the clamping spring 813 and extends to the inside of the power cavity, the lower teeth 817 are engaged with the rotary gear 808, and the electromagnet 806 is electrically connected to the power switch 120.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the sealing door 124 is opened, then the sample 112 to be tested is horizontally placed on the top surface of the lower sealing gasket 110, the through hole 111 of the sample 112 to be tested is completely blocked, then the sealing door 124 is closed, then the power supply is turned on through the power switch 120, then the pulling piston 45 carries the conductive strip 47 to move downwards through the pulling insulating rod 46 under the pulling force of the pulling spring 44, then the conductive strip 47 is contacted with the top surface of the conductive elastic sheet 43 and applies downward pressure to the left end of the conductive elastic sheet 43, then the left end of the conductive elastic sheet 43 is gradually bent downwards, when the conductive strip 47 is contacted with the conductive elastic sheet 43, the power supply of the piston pump 117 is switched on, then the piston pump 117 operates and drives the water below the cutoff plate 103 to enter the buffer tank 116 through the pumping pipe 119, the piston pump 117 and the water spraying pipe 118, then the water pressure inside the buffer tank 116 is increased, then the water inside the buffer tank 116 enters the constant pressure cylinder 41 through the pressure conductive pipe, then the pulling piston 45 overcomes the pulling force of the pulling spring 44 and carries the conductive strip 47 to move upwards through the pulling insulating rod 46, then the conductive elastic strip 43 gradually returns to the flat state under the action of the self elastic force, then the conductive elastic strip 43 returns to the flat state, then the conductive strip 47 is separated from the conductive elastic strip 43, then the piston pump 117 stops running, the actions are repeated as above to ensure that the water pressure in the buffer box 116 is constant, meanwhile, the power switch 120 switches on the power supply of the electromagnet 806, then the electromagnet 806 generates magnetic attraction, then the magnetic lower plug strip 810 moves rightwards under the action of the magnetic attraction, then the magnetic lower plug strip 810 carries the upper plug strip 816 to move leftwards through the meshing action of the upper tooth socket 811 and the rotating gear 808 and the meshing action of the rotating gear 808 and the lower tooth socket 817, and then the upper plug strip 816 carries the one-way clamping joint 815 to move leftwards through, then the clamping piston 814 pulls the clamping spring 813 to increase the elastic potential energy of the clamping spring 813, then the one-way clamping joint 815 is engaged with the non-return ratchet 803 in one way to make the directional strip 802 only move downwards, then the water pressure in the buffer box 116 acts on the top surface of the reset piston 54 through the water pipe 52, then the reset piston 54 drives the fixing device 7 to move downwards through the reset pipe 55 and the strain device 6 under the action of the water pressure, then the bottom surface of the upper sealing pad 77 contacts with and applies pressure to the top surface of the sample 112 to be tested, then the upper sealing pad 77 and the lower sealing pad 110 are elastically compressed under the action of the pressure, the upper sealing pad 77 seals the gap between the upper sealing pad 77 and the sample 112 to be tested, the lower sealing pad 110 seals the gap between the sample 112 to be tested, at this time, the sample 112 to be tested is clamped and fixed by the upper sealing pad 77 and the lower sealing pad 110, then the pressure of the upper sealing, then the reaction force of the sample to be measured 112 to the upper seal pad 77 is gradually increased, then the upper seal pad 77 drives the pressing piston plate 73 to move upwards relative to the power piston plate 71 under the action of the reaction force and applies work to the response spring 72, so that the response spring 72 is elastically compressed, then the pressing piston plate 73 drives the shifting rod 611 to move upwards relative to the strain block 601, then the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the rail hole 612 is contacted with the linkage rope 609 and applies upward thrust to the linkage rope 609, then the linkage rope 609 bends upwards and pulls the strain piston 605, then the strain piston 605 drives the strain cone head 606 to move leftwards, then the cone-shaped groove 607 is opened, then the water in the buffer box 116 enters the closed cavity formed by the water conveying pipe 52, the reset cylinder 51, the reset pipe 55, the cone-shaped groove 607, the adapter pipe 608 and the water inlet pipe 76 under the action of pressure, then the sample 112 to be tested is in a test environment, when the sample 112 to be tested is made of a first-grade waterproof material, no wet stain exists on the bottom surface of the sample, and no current exists in the ammeter 123; when the sample 112 to be detected is a secondary waterproof material, wet stains are generated on the bottom surface of the sample, water on the wet stains can penetrate through the capillary groove 212 to enter the capillary hole 209 under the capillary action and flow downwards in the capillary hole 209, then the water in the capillary hole 209 is contacted with the two capillary conductive threads 211 at the same time, so that the two capillary conductive threads 211 are electrically connected, then current display is performed on the ammeter 123, the larger the wet stains are, the more capillary conductive threads 211 are put into use, the larger the current is, the area of the wet stains can be judged, and the quality of the secondary waterproof material can be further distinguished; when the sample 112 to be measured is made of a three-stage waterproof material, the number of water leakage points is small, a small amount of leaked water falls on the top surface of the spherical panel 35 through the plastic pipe 214 and flows downwards along the surface of the conical shell 36, and then water drops at the bottom end of the conical shell 36 start to drop discontinuously, and at this time, observation can be performed through the transparent window 122; when the sample 112 to be tested is a four-stage waterproof material, a large amount of water leaks, and then the leaked water is gathered at the bottom end of the conical shell 36 to form a water flow, so as to distinguish the waterproof grade of the sample 112 to be tested, after the test is finished, the water discharge control valve 114 is opened, then the power supply is turned off through the power switch 120, then the piston pump 117 is powered off, the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet 806 disappears, then the clamping piston 814 drives the one-way clamping joint 815 and the upper plugging strip 816 to move rightwards under the action of the pulling force of the clamping spring 813, then the upper plugging strip 816 drives the magnetic lower plugging strip 810 to move leftwards through the meshing action of the lower tooth groove 817 and the rotary gear 808 and the meshing action of the rotary gear 808 and the upper tooth groove 811, then the one-way clamping joint 815 is separated from the non-return strip 803, and releases the directional strip 802, and then the return piston, The strain device 6 moves upwards with the fixing device 7, then the power piston plate 71 moves upwards relative to the pressure piston plate 73 under the action of the elastic force of the response spring 72, then the pressure piston plate 73 moves downwards relative to the strain block 601 with the fleeing rod 611, then the linkage rope 609 gradually loosens, then the strain piston 605 moves rightwards with the strain conical head 606 under the action of the elastic force of the strain spring 604, then the strain conical head 606 blocks the conical groove 607, then the upper sealing gasket 77 is separated from the sample to be measured 112, then the water in the closed cavity enters the space between the lower sealing gasket 110 and the upper sealing gasket 77 and flows back to the bottom surface of the cavity of the protective shell 101 through the U-shaped pipe 113, when the water surface on the bottom surface of the cavity of the protective shell 101 does not rise any more, the water discharge valve 114 is closed, then the sealing door 124 is opened, the sample to be measured 112 is taken out, then the insulating water control plate 202 moves upwards with the gas-closing device 3 and, then the top end of the insulating guide column 31 contacts with the bottom surface of the bearing partition plate 109, then the bottom surface of the bearing partition plate 109 applies downward pressure to the insulating guide column 31, then the insulating guide column 31 carries the air closing piston 38 to move downward relative to the insulating plug column 205 through the bearing plate 32, the inclined rod 34, the spherical plate 35 and the air closing rod 37, then the air closing piston 38 blocks the plastic pipe 214, then the hot air blower 108 is started through the power switch 120, then the hot air blower 108 blows hot air to the inside of the protective casing 101, then the hot air flows upwards along the capillary hole 209, water in the capillary hole 209 is blown out and the inside of the capillary hole is dried, and finally the hot air blower 108 is closed through the power switch 120.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waterproof supervision of building inspection device, includes inspection device main part (1), its characterized in that: the inside of acceptance device main part (1) is equipped with detection device (2).

2. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inspection and acceptance device main body (1) comprises a protective shell (101), supporting legs (102) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell (101), a cut-off plate (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (101), a conical transparent glass bucket (104) is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom surface of the cut-off plate (103), the top end of the conical transparent glass bucket (104) is open and located on the top surface of the cut-off plate (103), a transparent glass tube (105) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the conical transparent glass bucket (104), the bottom end of the transparent glass tube (105) is fixedly inserted and connected to the bottom surface of the protective shell (101) and extends to the outside of the protective shell, a sealing end cover (106) is sleeved on the bottom end thread of the transparent glass tube (105), a water replenishing tube (107) located below the cut-off plate (103) is fixedly inserted and connected to the right side surface of the protective shell (101), hot air blowers (108) are fixedly inserted and, a bearing partition plate (109) positioned above the air heater (108) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the protective shell (101), a lower sealing gasket (110) is fixedly connected on the top surface of the bearing partition plate (109), the side surface of the lower sealing gasket (110) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (101), the bearing partition plate (109) and the lower sealing gasket (110) are both provided with a through hole (111), a sample (112) to be tested is placed on the top surface of the lower sealing gasket (110), the through hole (111) is completely sealed by the sample (112) to be tested, a U-shaped pipe (113) is fixedly inserted on the left side surface of the protective shell (101), the top end of the U-shaped pipe (113) is positioned above the lower sealing gasket (110), the bottom end of the U-shaped pipe (113) is positioned below the cutting gasket (103), a water discharge control valve (114) is arranged on a pipeline of the U-shaped pipe (113), a U-shaped fixing piece (115) is, the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing piece (115) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (116), a piston pump (117) is fixed on the top surface of the buffer box (116) through bolts, a water spray pipe (118) is fixedly communicated with a water outlet of the piston pump (117), the bottom end of the water spray pipe (118) is fixedly inserted on the top surface of the buffer box (116) and fixedly communicated with the buffer box, a water suction pipe (119) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of the piston pump (117), the other end of the water suction pipe (119) extends out from the top surface of the protective shell (101) and is fixedly inserted on the bottom end of the back surface of the protective shell (101), the water suction pipe (119) is fixedly communicated with the protective shell (101), a power switch (120) positioned at the top of the protective shell is fixedly inserted on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell (101), a liquid level mirror (121) is fixedly inserted on the front surface of the protective shell (101), and the liquid level mirror (121) is matched with a space inside, a perspective window (122) is fixedly inserted in the front of the protective shell (101), the perspective window (122) is matched with the conical transparent glass bucket (104), an ammeter (123) positioned above the liquid level mirror (121) is fixedly installed on the front of the protective shell (101), and a sealing door (124) positioned above the ammeter (123) is movably installed on the front of the protective shell (101).

3. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance arrangement according to claim 2, wherein: the detection device (2) comprises an insulating vertical rod (201), the bottom end of the insulating vertical rod (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutoff plate (103), the top end of the insulating vertical rod (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing partition plate (109), an insulating lifting plate (202) and a jacking spring (203) are movably sleeved outside the insulating vertical rod (201), the top end of the jacking spring (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate (202), the bottom end of the jacking spring (203) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cutoff plate (103), two switching conductive strips (204) are fixedly inserted inside the insulating lifting plate (202), the two switching conductive strips (204) are arranged up and down, the left end of each switching conductive strip (204) extends out of the left side surface of the insulating lifting plate (202), and an insulating plug-in column (205) is fixedly connected to the other end of the insulating lifting plate (202), the top end of an insulating plug-in column (205) is inserted in the through-hole (111) in a sliding manner, two conductive plates (206) are fixedly inserted in the insulating plug-in column (205), the two conductive plates (206) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two switching conductive strips (204), a fixing hole (207) is formed in each conductive plate (206), a fixing column (208) is fixedly inserted in each fixing hole (207), the fixing column (208) is fixedly inserted in the insulating plug-in column (205), the bottom end of the fixing column (208) is flush with the bottom surface of the insulating plug-in column (205), the top end of the fixing column (208) extends to the outside of the insulating plug-in column (205), the top surface of the fixing column (208) is in contact connection with the bottom surface of a sample to be detected (112), capillary holes (209) are formed in the fixing column (208), the upper end and the lower end of each capillary hole (209) are open, embedded grooves (210) are formed in the left, the inside of the embedding groove (210) is fixedly embedded with a capillary conductive wire (211), the top surface of the fixed column (208) is provided with a capillary groove (212) communicated with the capillary hole (209), the inner wall of the fixed hole (207) is fixedly connected with two conductive fins (213), the number of the conductive fins (213) is two, the two conductive fins (213) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two conductive plates (206), the other ends of the conductive fins (213) extend into the embedding groove (210) and are fixedly connected with the capillary conductive wire (211), the two conductive plates (206) are respectively connected with the two capillary conductive wires (211) through the two conductive fins (213), the inside of the insulating insertion column (205) is fixedly inserted with a plastic tube (214) positioned at the right side of the fixed column (208), the plastic tube (214) is fixedly inserted on the conductive plates (206), the top end of the plastic tube (214) is flush with the top surface of the insertion column (205, the bottom end of the plastic tube (214) is flush with the bottom surface of the insulating plug column (205).

4. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the air-tight device (3) is further included, the air-tight device (3) comprises an insulating guide post (31), the insulating guide post (31) is movably inserted on the insulating lifting plate (202) and penetrates through the insulating lifting plate, a bearing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insulating guide post (31), a tension spring (33) located below the insulating lifting plate (202) is movably sleeved outside the insulating guide post (31), the top end of the tension spring (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the insulating lifting plate (202), the bottom end of the tension spring (33) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bearing plate (32), an inclined rod (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate (32), a ball panel (35) is fixedly connected to the other end of the inclined rod (34), a conical shell (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spherical panel (35), and the conical shell (36) is matched with the conical transparent glass hopper (104), the top surface of the spherical panel (35) is fixedly connected with an air-closing rod (37), the top end of the air-closing rod (37) penetrates through the plastic pipe (214) and is fixedly connected with an air-closing piston (38), and the air-closing piston (38) is matched with the plastic pipe (214).

5. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance arrangement according to claim 2, wherein: the constant pressure device (4) comprises a constant pressure cylinder (41), the bottom surface of the constant pressure cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the buffer box (116) and positioned on the left side of the piston pump (117), the top end of the constant pressure cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell (101), a constant pressure hole (42) positioned at the top of the constant pressure cylinder (41) is formed in the side surface of the constant pressure cylinder (41), a conductive elastic sheet (43) positioned below the constant pressure hole (42) is fixedly inserted into the right side surface of the constant pressure cylinder (41), the left end of the conductive elastic sheet (43) extends into the constant pressure cylinder (41), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the constant pressure cylinder (41) is connected with a traction piston (45) in a transmission mode through a traction spring (44), the traction piston (45) is connected with the inner wall of the constant pressure cylinder (41) in a sliding mode, a traction insulating rod (46), the top end of the drawing insulating rod (46) is fixedly connected with a conductive strip (47), and the conductive strip (47) is positioned above the conductive elastic sheet (43) and is in contact connection with the conductive elastic sheet.

6. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance arrangement according to claim 2, wherein: still include resetting means (5), resetting means (5) include a section of thick bamboo that resets (51), the top fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo that resets (51) is on the top surface of protective housing (101) inner chamber and be located one side of baffle-box (116), the top of a section of thick bamboo that resets (51) right flank is fixed to be communicated with raceway (52), the other end fixed intercommunication of raceway (52) is on the side of baffle-box (116), the bottom surface of a section of thick bamboo that resets (51) inner chamber is connected with reset piston (54) through reset spring (53) transmission, reset piston (54) and the inner wall sliding connection of a section of thick bamboo that resets (51), fixed grafting has reset tube (55) on reset piston (54), the top surface of reset tube (55) flushes with the top surface of reset piston (54), the top of reset tube (55) is the open mouth form, the bottom of reset tube (55) passes reset spring (53) and extends to the outside of a section of thick bamboo, the reset tube (55) is movably inserted on the bottom surface of the reset cylinder (51).

7. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the strain device comprises a strain block (601), the strain block (601) is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of a reset pipe (55), a strain cavity (602) is formed in the strain block (601), a separation plate (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strain cavity (602), a strain piston (605) is connected to the right side face of the separation plate (603) in a transmission mode through a strain spring (604), the strain piston (605) is connected with the inner wall of the strain cavity (602) in a sliding mode, a strain conical head (606) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the strain piston (605), a conical groove (607) is formed in the right side face of the inner cavity of the strain cavity (602), the bottom end of the reset pipe (55) is fixedly communicated with the conical groove (607), the strain conical head (606) is movably inserted in the conical groove (607), and an adapter pipe (608) is fixed to the bottom face of the strain block (601), the bottom of adapter tube (608) is the state of sealing, the top and the fixed intercommunication of toper recess (607) of adapter tube (608), fixedly connected with linkage rope (609) on the left surface of strain piston (605), the other end of linkage rope (609) runs through separate board (603) and fixed connection is on the left surface of strain chamber (602) inner chamber, through hole (610) have all been seted up on the upper and lower two sides of strain block (601), through hole (610) are located the left side of separating board (603), the inside activity grafting of through hole (610) has scurry pole (611), track hole (612) have been seted up on scurry pole (611), linkage rope (609) activity interlude is in the inside of track hole (612).

8. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the device comprises a power piston plate (71), the power piston plate (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a strain block (601), the side surface of the power piston plate (71) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a protective shell (101), the bottom end of an adapter tube (608) penetrates through the power piston plate (71) and is fixedly inserted in the power piston plate, a response spring (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the power piston plate (71), a pressure application piston plate (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the response spring (72), the side surface of the pressure application piston plate (73) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective shell (101), a channeling rod (611) movably penetrates through the power piston plate (71) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure application piston plate (73), the response spring (72) is movably sleeved outside the channeling rod (611), and a water through hole (74) is formed in the pressure application piston plate (73), fixedly connected with water bellows (75) on the top surface of piston board (73) pressurizes, water bellows (75) and limbers (74) fixed intercommunication, the top fixed connection of water bellows (75) is on the bottom surface of power piston board (71), fixed intercommunication has inlet tube (76) on the side of water bellows (75), the other end of inlet tube (76) and the fixed intercommunication of tip of adapter tube (608), fixedly connected with upper seal pad (77) on the bottom surface of piston board (73) pressurizes, upper seal pad (77) and the sample (112) looks adaptation that awaits measuring, water storage hole (78) have been seted up on the bottom surface of upper seal pad (77), water storage hole (78) and limbers (74) fixed intercommunication.

9. The building waterproofing supervision acceptance apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the anti-reversion device comprises a directional flat pipe (801) and a clamping block (804), the top end of the directional flat pipe (801) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the protective shell (101), a directional strip (802) is movably inserted in the directional flat pipe (801), the bottom end of the directional strip (802) extends to the outside of the directional flat pipe (801) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate (71), a non-return ratchet (803) is arranged on the right side surface of the directional strip (802), the clamping block (804) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the power piston plate (71) and is positioned on the right side of the directional strip (802), a power cavity (805) positioned at the right end of the clamping block (804) is arranged in the clamping block, an electromagnet (806) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side surface of the inner cavity of the power cavity (805), a rotating rod (807) positioned at the left end of the power cavity (805) is movably, a rotary gear (808) is sleeved and fixed outside the rotary rod (807), an inserting hole (809) located at the bottom is formed in the left side face of the inner cavity of the power cavity (805), a magnetic lower inserting strip (810) is inserted in the inner part of the inserting hole (809) in a movable manner, the right end of the magnetic lower inserting strip (810) is attracted to the left end of the electromagnet (806), an upper tooth groove (811) is formed in the top face of the magnetic lower inserting strip (810), the upper tooth groove (811) is meshed with the rotary gear (808), a clamping cavity (812) located above the inserting hole (809) is formed in the clamping block (804), a clamping piston (814) is connected to the right side face of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity (812) in a transmission manner through a clamping spring (813), the clamping piston (814) is connected with the inner wall of the clamping cavity (812) in a sliding manner, a one-way clamping joint (815) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the clamping piston (814), the left end of the one-way clamping joint (815) extends to An upper inserting strip (816) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the clamping piston (814), the right end of the upper inserting strip (816) penetrates through the clamping spring (813) and extends to the inside of the power cavity (805), a lower tooth groove (817) is formed in the bottom face of the upper inserting strip (816), and the lower tooth groove (817) is meshed with the rotating gear (808).