CN113789820A

CN113789820A - Pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering technology

Info

Publication number: CN113789820A
Application number: CN202111183657.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伍飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2021-12-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for a building engineering technology, which comprises a pile foundation main body, wherein a positioning fixing frame is arranged outside the pile foundation main body; through the location mount, the closure device, a positioning device, the cooperation of latch device, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device can be applicable to the pile foundation main part of different specifications, the suitability is better, through the slope indicating device, the warning device, inclination detection device's cooperation, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering can pinpoint out the incline direction of pile foundation main part and detect out the gradient of pile foundation main part, provide reliable foundation for subsequent correction work, through vertical monitoring devices, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering can detect out the displacement volume of pile foundation main part in vertical direction, overcome current pile foundation displacement detection device for the building engineering technology's not enough, the practicality of this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology has been improved.

Description

Pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering technology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection equipment, in particular to a pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for a building engineering technology.

Background

The building engineering is an engineering entity which is used for planning, surveying, designing, constructing, completing and the like for newly building, reconstructing or expanding a house building and accessory structure facilities, and installation engineering of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the engineering entity, also refers to the construction engineering of various houses and buildings, and is also called as construction workload, wherein the construction engineering of the house building comprises factory buildings, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, houses and the like, the newly building, reconstruction or expansion of the house building needs to be performed by using engineering materials, the installation of the lines, the pipelines and the equipment refers to the installation activities of the lines, the pipelines and the equipment matched with the house building and the accessory structures of the house building, such as electric, water supply and drainage, heating and ventilation, communication, intellectualization and elevators, in the construction process of building engineering, in order to make the foundation of a building more firm, pile driving operation is usually required, pile foundation displacement refers to the situation that adjacent piles generate transverse displacement or rise in the pile sinking process, the main reason is that the number of piles is large, soil layers are saturated and compact, the pile spacing is small, soil is extruded to the limit compactness and rises upwards when the piles are sunk, the adjacent piles are flushed together, and the situation that the pile foundation displacement is caused is mainly that when the pile foundation is constructed in a soft soil, the adjacent piles are pushed to one side or flushed due to the gap pressure caused by pile sinking; the pile position is inaccurate in paying off and the deviation is overlarge; pile position marks are lost or extruded and deviated in construction, and constructors can position the pile position marks at will; the earth excavation method and the sequence are incorrect, and the displacement of the pile foundation can seriously affect the construction process of the building engineering, so that in order to reduce unnecessary workload, the displacement condition of the pile foundation is usually monitored by using a pile foundation displacement detection device for the building engineering technology, so that people can correct the position of the pile foundation in time.

Present pile foundation displacement detection device for building engineering needs to be done according to the size of pile foundation on a certain scale, and the suitability is relatively poor, can only detect the pile foundation displacement volume on the horizontal direction moreover, can not detect the pile foundation displacement volume in vertical side, and the pile foundation can produce certain slope usually at the in-process of displacement simultaneously, seriously influences the quality of building, consequently need to design a pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to provide a pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology, which can well solve the problems in the prior art that the pile foundation displacement detection device for the building engineering technology needs to be customized according to the size of a pile foundation, has poor applicability, can only detect the displacement of the pile foundation in the horizontal direction, can not detect the displacement of the pile foundation in the vertical direction, and can generate certain inclination in the displacement process of the pile foundation to seriously affect the quality of a building.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a detection device is assisted with pile foundation displacement for building engineering technique, includes the pile foundation main part, the outside of pile foundation main part is equipped with the location mount.

Preferably, the positioning fixing frame comprises two left semicircular rings, the two left semicircular rings are movably buckled on the left side surface of the pile foundation main body, the two left semicircular rings vertically correspond to each other, the end surface of the left semicircular ring is provided with a butt joint jack, the outer side surface of the left semicircular ring is provided with an overturning hole, the overturning hole is fixedly communicated with the butt joint jack, the utility model discloses a pile foundation, including butt joint jack, the inside activity grafting of plugboard has the plugboard, spacing hole has been seted up to the inside of plugboard, spacing hole runs through the plugboard, spacing hole and upset looks adaptation, the right-hand member of plugboard extends to the outside of butt joint jack and fixedly connected with right semicircle ring, right semicircle ring activity lock is in the outside of pile foundation main part, inclined plane recess has all been seted up on the internal surface of left semicircle ring and right semicircle ring, fixedly connected with dead lever on the surface of right semicircle ring, the quantity of dead lever is two, fixedly connected with fixed montant between two dead levers.

Preferably, the locking device comprises two locking plates, the locking plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left semicircular ring and located at the end of the left semicircular ring, a locking shaft is movably inserted into the locking plates, a locking spring is movably sleeved outside the locking shaft, a locking disc is fixedly sleeved outside the locking shaft, one end of the locking spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the locking plate, the other end of the locking spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking disc, a pressing strip located at the lower left corner of the locking disc is fixedly connected to the side face of the locking disc, an overturning arc strip located at the upper right corner of the locking disc is fixedly connected to the side face of the locking disc, locking triangular teeth located at the end of the overturning arc strip are fixedly connected to the top face of the overturning arc strip, and the other ends of the locking triangular teeth penetrate through the overturning holes and are movably inserted into the limiting holes.

Preferably, still include positioner, positioner includes L type dead lever, the quantity of L type dead lever is four, wherein two L type dead lever fixed connection are on the surface of left semicircle ring, two other L type dead lever fixed connection are on the surface of right semicircle ring, the cover ring has been cup jointed in the activity on the L type dead lever, the cover ring on the surface fixedly connected with be located the tractive spring of its bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with tractive board of tractive spring, fixedly connected with T type track on the top surface of tractive board, the orbital outside activity of T type has cup jointed grafting triangle-shaped piece, the bottom surface of grafting triangle-shaped piece and the top surface sliding connection of tractive board, the top activity of grafting triangle-shaped piece is pegged graft in the inside of inclined plane recess and is connected with the surface contact of pile foundation main part.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a fixed perforation and a clamping cavity, the number of the fixed perforation and the number of the clamping cavity are four, the clamping cavity is arranged inside the traction plate and the splicing triangular block, the inner wall of the clamping cavity is provided with a clamping sliding hole, the other end of the clamping sliding hole is in an open shape, the opening is arranged on the front face of the traction plate, the left side face of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity is connected with a clamping piston in a transmission way through a clamping spring, the clamping piston is connected with the inner wall of the clamping cavity in a sliding way, the front face of the clamping piston is fixedly connected with an adjusting strip, the front end of the adjusting strip penetrates through the clamping sliding hole and extends to the outside of the clamping sliding hole, the adjusting strip is movably spliced inside the clamping sliding hole, the right side face of the clamping piston is fixedly connected with a sawtooth limiting plate, the fixed perforation is arranged on the traction plate and positioned on the right side of the clamping cavity, and a non-return rod is movably spliced inside the fixed perforation, the quantity of non-return pole is four, and the top fixed connection of two non-return poles is on the bottom surface of left semicircle ring, and the top fixed connection of remaining two non-return poles is on the bottom surface of right semicircle ring, and non-return ring channel has been seted up on the surface of non-return pole, and the right-hand member of sawtooth limiting plate extends to fixed fenestrate inside and with non-return ring channel one-way meshing, and the activity of sawtooth limiting plate is pegged graft in the inside of tractive board.

Preferably, the device also comprises a tilt pointing device, the tilt pointing device comprises an insulating disc box, the insulating disc box is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod, a fixed round hole is formed in the bottom surface of the insulating disc box, an insulating limit disc is movably inserted in the fixed round hole, the insulating limit disc is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod, an insulating strain disc is movably sleeved in the insulating disc box, the insulating strain disc is movably sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod, a fixed cavity at the left end of the fixed cavity is formed in the insulating strain disc, two contact conductive elastic strips are fixedly inserted in the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity, the top ends of the contact conductive elastic strips extend out of the top surface of the insulating strain disc, two first annular grooves are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the insulating disc box, first annular conductive strips are fixedly embedded in the first annular grooves, and the bottom surfaces of the two first annular grooves are respectively connected with the top ends of the two contact conductive elastic strips in a sliding manner, the storage battery box located at the left end of the insulating disc box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the insulating disc box, the intelligent distribution box located at the right end of the insulating disc box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the insulating disc box, two second annular grooves are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the insulating disc box, and second annular conducting strips are fixedly embedded in the two second annular grooves.

Preferably, still include that warning device includes the annular chamber, the annular chamber is seted up in the inside of insulating answer dish, fixedly connected with is located the insulating fixed baffle of its right-hand member on the inner wall of annular chamber, the last fixed grafting of insulating fixed baffle has electrically conductive fixed magnetic ball, the last magnetism actuation of electrically conductive fixed magnetic ball has two electrically conductive movable magnetic balls, the activity of electrically conductive movable magnetic ball is pegged graft in the inside of annular chamber, two inlay grooves have been seted up on the inner wall of annular chamber, two inlay grooves are located the left end of annular chamber, the inside of two inlay grooves is all fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with the conductive arc pipe, the equal fixedly connected with fixed electrically conductive elastic strip on the surface of two conductive arc pipes, two fixed electrically conductive elastic strips stagger each other, the top of fixed electrically conductive elastic strip extends out from the top surface of insulating answer dish and with the bottom surface sliding connection of second annular conducting strip.

Preferably, the inclination angle detection device comprises an insulating adapter tube, the top end of the insulating adapter tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulating strain disc and fixedly communicated with the fixed cavity, the bottom end of the insulating adapter tube penetrates through the fixed round hole and is fixedly connected with the insulating fixed block, a positioning cavity positioned at the left end of the insulating fixed block is formed inside the insulating fixed block, an L-shaped conductive elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning cavity, a Z-shaped threading hole positioned at the top of the insulating fixed block is formed inside the insulating fixed block, one end of the Z-shaped threading hole is fixedly communicated with the insulating adapter tube, the other end of the Z-shaped threading hole is fixedly communicated with the positioning cavity, a conductive sheet positioned at the bottom of the positioning cavity is fixedly inserted and connected to the right side surface of the inner cavity of the positioning cavity, an overturning cavity positioned at the right side of the positioning cavity is formed inside the insulating fixed block, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the overturning cavity, the inside of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly embedded with an arc-shaped resistance strip, the right end of the conducting strip extends to the inside of the turning cavity and is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped resistance strip, the bottom surface of the insulating fixed square block is provided with a fan-shaped hole fixedly communicated with the turning cavity, the right side surface of the inner cavity of the turning cavity is movably sleeved with a conducting shaft, the left end of the conducting shaft extends to the inside of the positioning cavity and is movably sleeved on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the positioning cavity, an L-shaped conducting elastic sheet is connected with the surface of the conducting shaft in a sliding manner, the outside of the conducting shaft is fixedly sleeved with an insulating flying disc positioned in the turning cavity, the surface of the insulating flying disc is fixedly connected with an insulating rod positioned at the bottom of the insulating flying disc, the bottom end of the insulating rod penetrates through the fan-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball, the inside of the insulating flying disc is provided with a buffer cavity positioned at the top of the insulating flying disc, and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the buffer cavity is connected with a conducting buffer piston through a buffer spring in a transmission manner, the conductive buffer piston is connected with the inner wall of the buffer cavity in a sliding mode, the top surface of the conductive buffer piston is fixedly connected with a conductive contact rod, the other end of the conductive contact rod extends to the outside of the insulating flying disc and is connected with the inner surface of the arc-shaped resistor strip in a sliding mode, and the conductive contact rod is movably inserted into the insulating flying disc.

Preferably, still include vertical monitoring devices, vertical monitoring devices includes two-thirds hemisphere shell, and two-thirds hemisphere shell fixed connection is on fixed vertical pole bottom, and the inside activity of two-thirds hemisphere shell inlays and is equipped with the upset ball, and fixedly connected with is located the upset stick of its bottom on the surface of upset ball, and the bottom fixedly connected with of upset stick has the range finding head.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

through the location mount, the closure device, a positioning device, the cooperation of latch device, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology can be applicable to the pile foundation main part of different specifications, the suitability is better, through the slope indicating device, a warning device, inclination detection device's cooperation, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology can pinpoint the incline direction of pile foundation main part and detect out the gradient of pile foundation main part, provide reliable foundation for subsequent correction work, through vertical monitoring devices, make this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology can detect out the displacement volume of pile foundation main part in vertical direction, overcome current pile foundation displacement detection device for the building engineering technology not enough, the practicality of this pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left half-circle of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the closure of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tilt pointing device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the insulating strain disk of FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal structure of the tilt angle detecting apparatus shown in FIG. 9 according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 11 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vertical monitoring device of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

01. a pile foundation main body; 1. positioning the fixed frame; 11. a left semicircular ring; 12. butting the jacks; 13. turning over the hole; 14. a plugboard; 15. a limiting hole; 16. a right semicircular ring; 17. a bevel groove; 18. fixing the rod; 19. fixing the vertical rod; 2. a locking device; 21. a locking plate; 22. a locking shaft; 23. locking the spring; 24. a locking plate; 25. pressing the pressing strip; 26. turning over the arc-shaped strip; 27. locking the triangular teeth; 3. a positioning device; 31. an L-shaped fixing rod; 32. a sleeving connection ring; 33. a tension spring; 34. a drawplate; 35. inserting a triangular block; 4. a clamping device; 40. fixing the through hole; 41. a clamping cavity; 42. clamping a sliding hole; 43. clamping a spring; 44. clamping the piston; 45. an adjustment bar; 46. a sawtooth limit plate; 47. a non-return lever; 48. a non-return annular groove; 5. a tilt pointing device; 51. an insulating disc box; 52. fixing the round hole; 53. an insulating limiting disc; 54. an insulating strain disc; 55. a fixed cavity; 56. contacting the conductive spring; 57. a first annular groove; 58. a first annular conductive sheet; 59. a battery case; 510. an intelligent distribution box; 511. a second annular groove; 512. a second annular conductive sheet; 6. a warning device; 61. an annular cavity; 62. an insulating fixed partition plate; 63. a conductive fixed magnetic ball; 64. a conductive movable magnetic ball; 65. embedding a groove; 66. a conductive arc tube; 67. fixing the conductive elastic strip; 7. a tilt angle detection device; 701. insulating the adapter tube; 702. insulating fixed square blocks; 703. a positioning cavity; 704. an L-shaped conductive elastic sheet; 705. a Z-shaped threading hole; 706. a conductive sheet; 707. a turnover cavity; 708. an arc-shaped groove; 709. arc-shaped resistor strips; 710. a sector hole; 711. a conductive shaft; 712. an insulating flying disc; 713. an insulating rod; 714. a counterweight ball; 715. a buffer chamber; 716. a buffer spring; 717. a conductive buffer piston; 718. a conductive feeler lever; 8. a vertical monitoring device; 81. two thirds of a hemispherical shell; 82. turning over the ball; 83. a turning bar; 84. a ranging head.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-13, an auxiliary detecting device for pile foundation displacement for building engineering technology includes a pile foundation main body 01, and a positioning fixing frame 1 is disposed outside the pile foundation main body 01.

The positioning and fixing frame 1 comprises a left semicircular ring 11, the number of the left semicircular ring 11 is two, two left semicircular rings 11 are movably buckled on the left side surface of a pile foundation main body 01, the two left semicircular rings 11 correspond up and down, a butt joint jack 12 is arranged on the end surface of the left semicircular ring 11, an overturning hole 13 is arranged on the outer side surface of the left semicircular ring 11, the overturning hole 13 is fixedly communicated with the butt joint jack 12, a plugboard 14 is movably inserted in the butt joint jack 12, a limiting hole 15 is arranged in the plugboard 14, the limiting hole 15 penetrates through the plugboard 14, the limiting hole 15 is matched with the overturning hole 13, the right end of the plugboard 14 extends to the outside of the butt joint jack 12 and is fixedly connected with a right semicircular ring 16, the right semicircular ring 16 is movably buckled on the outside of the pile foundation main body 01, inclined grooves 17 are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of the left semicircular ring 11 and the right semicircular ring 16, and a fixing rod 18 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the right semicircular ring 16, the number of the fixing rods 18 is two, and a fixing vertical rod 19 is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods 18.

The locking device 2 is further included, the locking device 2 includes two locking plates 21, the two locking plates 21 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left semicircular ring 11 and located at the end portion of the left semicircular ring, a locking shaft 22 is movably inserted into the locking plates 21, a locking spring 23 is movably sleeved outside the locking shaft 22, a locking disc 24 is fixedly sleeved outside the locking shaft 22, one end of the locking spring 23 is fixedly connected with the surface of the locking plate 21, the other end of the locking spring 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking disc 24, a pressing bar 25 located at the lower left corner of the locking disc 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the locking disc 24, an overturning arc bar 26 located at the upper right corner of the locking disc 24 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the overturning arc bar 26, a locking triangular tooth 27 located at the end portion of the overturning arc bar 26 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the overturning arc bar 26, and the other end of the locking triangular tooth 27 penetrates through the overturning hole 13 and is movably inserted into the limiting hole 15.

Still include positioner 3, positioner 3 includes L type dead lever 31, the quantity of L type dead lever 31 is four, wherein two L type dead lever 31 fixed connection are on the surface of left semicircle ring 11, another two L type dead lever 31 fixed connection are on the surface of right semicircle ring 16, cup joint ring 32 has been cup jointed in the activity on L type dead lever 31, cup joint ring 32's the tractive spring 33 that fixedly connected with is located its bottom on the surface, the bottom fixedly connected with tractive plate 34 of tractive spring 33, fixedly connected with T type track on the top surface of tractive plate 34, grafting triangle-shaped piece 35 has been cup jointed in orbital outside activity of T type, the bottom surface of grafting triangle-shaped piece 35 and the top surface sliding connection of tractive plate 34, the top activity of grafting triangle-shaped piece 35 is pegged graft in the inside of inclined plane recess 17 and is connected with the surface contact of pile foundation main part 01.

The clamping device 4 is further included, the clamping device 4 comprises a fixing perforation 40 and a clamping cavity 41, the number of the fixing perforation 40 and the number of the clamping cavity 41 are four, the clamping cavity 41 is arranged inside the traction plate 34 and the insertion triangular block 35, a clamping sliding hole 42 is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping cavity 41, the other end of the clamping sliding hole 42 is open and is arranged on the front surface of the traction plate 34, the left side surface of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity 41 is connected with a clamping piston 44 in a transmission mode through a clamping spring 43, the clamping piston 44 is connected with the inner wall of the clamping cavity 41 in a sliding mode, an adjusting strip 45 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the clamping piston 44, the front end of the adjusting strip 45 penetrates through the clamping sliding hole 42 and extends to the outside of the clamping sliding hole, the adjusting strip 45 is movably inserted into the clamping sliding hole 42, a sawtooth limiting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the clamping piston 44, the fixing perforation 40 is arranged on the traction plate 34 and is positioned on the right side of the clamping cavity 41, check rods 47 are movably inserted into the fixed through hole 40, the number of the check rods 47 is four, the top ends of two check rods 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the left semicircular ring 11, the top ends of the other two check rods 47 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the right semicircular ring 16, check ring grooves 48 are formed in the surfaces of the check rods 47, the right end of the sawtooth limiting plate 46 extends into the fixed through hole 40 and is meshed with the check ring grooves 48 in a one-way mode, and the sawtooth limiting plate 46 is movably inserted into the pulling plate 34.

The device also comprises an inclination directing device 5, the inclination directing device 5 comprises an insulating disc box 51, the insulating disc box 51 is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod 19, a fixed round hole 52 is formed in the bottom surface of the insulating disc box 51, an insulating limit disc 53 is movably inserted in the fixed round hole 52, the insulating limit disc 53 is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod 19, an insulating strain disc 54 is movably sleeved in the insulating disc box 51, the insulating strain disc 54 is movably sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod 19, a fixed cavity 55 positioned at the left end of the insulating strain disc 54 is formed in the insulating strain disc 54, two contact conductive elastic strips 56 are fixedly inserted in the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 55, the top ends of the contact conductive elastic strips 56 extend out from the top surface of the insulating strain disc 54, two first annular grooves 57 are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the insulating disc box 51, and first annular conductive strips 58 are fixedly embedded in the first annular grooves 57, the bottom surfaces of the two first annular conducting strips 58 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two contact conductive elastic strips 56 in a sliding mode, a storage battery box 59 located at the left end of the insulating disk box 51 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the insulating disk box 51, an intelligent distribution box 510 located at the right end of the insulating disk box 51 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the insulating disk box 51, two second annular grooves 511 are formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the insulating disk box 51, second annular conducting strips 512 are fixedly embedded in the two second annular grooves 511, the storage battery box 59 is electrically connected with the intelligent distribution box 510, the intelligent distribution box 510 is electrically connected with the first annular conducting strips 58 and the second annular conducting strips 512, the contact conductive elastic strips 56 are electrically connected with the L-shaped conductive elastic strips 704 and the conducting strips 706.

Still include that warning device 6 includes annular chamber 61, annular chamber 61 sets up in the inside of insulating strain dish 54, fixedly connected with is located the insulating fixed partition plate 62 of its right-hand member on the inner wall of annular chamber 61, it has electrically conductive fixed magnetic ball 63 to fix the grafting on insulating fixed partition plate 62, the magnetism actuation has two electrically conductive movable magnetic balls 64 on the electrically conductive fixed magnetic ball 63, electrically conductive movable magnetic ball 64 activity is pegged graft in the inside of annular chamber 61, two embedding grooves 65 have been seted up on the inner wall of annular chamber 61, two embedding grooves 65 are located the left end of annular chamber 61, the inside of two embedding grooves 65 is all fixed to be embedded with electrically conductive arc tube 66, the fixed electrically conductive bullet strip 67 of equal fixedly connected with on the surface of two electrically conductive arc tubes 66, two fixed electrically conductive bullet strips 67 stagger each other, the top of fixed electrically conductive bullet strip 67 extends out from the top surface of insulating strain dish 54 and with the bottom surface sliding connection of second annular 512.

The device also comprises an inclination angle detection device 7, the inclination angle detection device 7 comprises an insulating adapter tube 701, the top end of the insulating adapter tube 701 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the insulating strain disc 54 and fixedly communicated with the fixed cavity 55, the bottom end of the insulating adapter tube 701 penetrates through the fixed round hole 52 and is fixedly connected with an insulating fixed block 702, a positioning cavity 703 at the left end of the insulating fixed block 702 is arranged inside the insulating fixed block 702, an L-shaped conductive elastic sheet 704 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the positioning cavity 703, a Z-shaped threading hole 705 at the top of the insulating fixed block 702 is arranged inside the insulating fixed block 702, one end of the Z-shaped threading hole 705 is fixedly communicated with the insulating adapter tube 701, the other end of the Z-shaped threading hole 705 is fixedly communicated with the positioning cavity 703, a conductive sheet 706 at the bottom of the positioning cavity is fixedly inserted on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the positioning cavity 703, an overturning cavity 707 at the right side of the positioning cavity 703 is arranged inside the insulating fixed block 702, an arc-shaped groove 708 is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the overturning cavity 707, an arc-shaped resistance strip 709 is fixedly embedded in the arc-shaped groove 708, the right end of the conducting strip 706 extends into the overturning cavity 707 and is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped resistance strip 709, a fan-shaped hole 710 fixedly communicated with the overturning cavity 707 is formed in the bottom surface of the insulating fixed block 702, a conducting shaft 711 is movably sleeved on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the overturning cavity 707, the left end of the conducting shaft 711 extends into the positioning cavity 703 and is movably sleeved on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the positioning cavity 703, the L-shaped conducting elastic sheet 704 is connected with the surface of the conducting shaft 711 in a sliding manner, an insulating flying disc 712 positioned in the overturning cavity 707 is fixedly sleeved outside the conducting shaft 711, an insulating rod 713 positioned at the bottom of the insulating flying disc 712 is fixedly connected on the surface, the bottom end of the insulating rod 713 penetrates through the fan-shaped hole 710 and is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 714, a buffer cavity 715 positioned at the top of the insulating flying disc 712 is formed inside the insulating flying disc 712, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the buffer cavity 715 is in transmission connection with a conductive buffer piston 717 through a buffer spring 716, the conductive buffer piston 717 is electrically connected with the conductive shaft 711 through a wire, the conductive buffer piston 717 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buffer cavity 715, the top surface of the conductive buffer piston 717 is fixedly connected with a conductive contact rod 718, the other end of the conductive contact rod 718 extends to the outside of the insulating flying disc 712 and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the arc-shaped resistor strip 709, the conductive contact rod 718 is movably inserted into the insulating flying disc 712, and the top end of the insulating adapter tube 701 corresponds to a gap between the two conductive arc tubes 66.

Still include vertical monitoring devices 8, vertical monitoring devices 8 includes two-thirds hemisphere shell 81, and two-thirds hemisphere shell 81 fixed connection is on fixed montant 19 bottom, and the inside activity of two-thirds hemisphere shell 81 inlays and is equipped with upset ball 82, and the upset ball 82 is fixed connection has the upset stick 83 that is located its bottom on the surface, and the bottom fixedly connected with of upset stick 83 measures distance head 84.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the left semicircular ring 11 is buckled outside a pile foundation body 01, then the right semicircular ring 16 is buckled outside the pile foundation body 01, then the plug board 14 is inserted into the butt-joint jack 12, then the plug board 14 applies a turning force to the locking triangular teeth 27, then the locking triangular teeth 27 are driven by the turning arc-shaped strip 26 to turn clockwise with the locking disc 24, then the locking disc 24 is driven by the pressing strip 25 to turn clockwise, then the locking disc 24 applies work to the locking spring 23, then the torsional potential energy of the locking spring 23 is increased, then the left end of the plug board 14 passes over the locking triangular teeth 27, then tips on the locking triangular teeth 27 slide on the surface of the plug board 14, then the locking triangular teeth 27 are aligned with the limiting holes 15, then the locking disc 24 is driven by the turning arc-shaped strip 26 to turn counterclockwise with the locking triangular teeth 27 under the torsional force of the locking spring 23, and then the tips on the locking triangular teeth 27 are inserted into the limiting holes 15, then the inserting plate 14 is fixed by locking the triangular teeth 27, the end surface of the left semicircular ring 11 is butted with the end surface of the right semicircular ring 16, then the inserting triangular blocks 35 are inserted into the inclined plane grooves 17 from the lower parts of the left semicircular ring 11 and the right semicircular ring 16, then the pulling plate 34 is pushed upwards, then the fixing through holes 40 are sleeved outside the non-return rods 47, then the pulling plate 34 is pushed upwards, then the pulling plate 34 drives the inserting triangular blocks 35 to move upwards, then the inner walls of the inclined plane grooves 17 apply thrust to the inserting triangular blocks 35, then the inserting triangular blocks 35 are close to the pile foundation main body 01 along the T-shaped track under the action of the thrust, then the surfaces of the inserting triangular blocks 35 are attached to the surface of the pile foundation main body 01, and the pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the construction engineering is fixed on the surface of the pile foundation main body 01 by using the friction force between the inserting triangular blocks 35 and the pile foundation main body 01, in the process, a clamping piston 44 drives a sawtooth limit plate 46 to enter a fixed through hole 40 and be meshed with a non-return annular groove 48 in a one-way mode under the action of elastic repulsive force of a clamping spring 43 to prevent a traction plate 34 from moving downwards, then the traction spring 33 is pulled through a sleeving ring 32, then the traction spring 33 extends elastically, elastic potential energy is increased, then the traction spring 33 provides upward traction stress for the traction plate 34 to increase friction force between a plugging triangular block 35 and a pile foundation main body 01, then the sleeving ring 32 is sleeved outside an L-shaped fixed rod 31 to complete installation work, at the moment, a fixed vertical rod 19 is parallel to the pile foundation main body 01, when the pile foundation main body 01 inclines, the fixed vertical rod 19 inclines accordingly, the pile foundation can directly reflect the inclination and direction of the pile foundation main body 01, and then the fixed vertical rod 19 drives an insulating disc box 51, The insulating limiting disc 53 and the insulating strain disc 54 incline, then the insulating strain disc 54 is stressed unevenly, then the insulating strain disc 54 rotates by taking the fixed vertical rod 19 as a central shaft under the action of gravity of the inclination angle detection device 7 until the inclination angle detection device 7 stops in the inclination direction of the pile foundation main body 01 under the action of resistance, then the inclination direction of the pile foundation main body 01 is marked by the direction in which the inclination angle detection device 7 is opposite to the fixed vertical rod 19, then the annular cavity 61 inclines along with the inclination of the insulating strain disc 54, then the conductive movable magnetic balls 64 are separated from the conductive fixed magnetic balls 63 under the action of gravity and move towards the inside of the arc tube 66, then the two conductive movable magnetic balls 64 respectively enter the two conductive arc tubes 66, and then the two conductive movable magnetic balls 64 mutually collide and consume the own kinetic energy until the two conductive movable magnetic balls 64 mutually contact and stop moving, then the two conductive arc tubes 66 are electrically connected through the two conductive movable magnetic balls 64, then the intelligent distribution box 510 gives out warning sound to prompt people that the pile foundation body 01 is inclined, then the insulating strain disc 54 drives the insulating fixed block 702 to turn over through the insulating adapter tube 701, so that the insulating fixed block 702 is inclined, then the insulating rod 713 drives the insulating flying disc 712 to turn over by taking the conductive shaft 711 as a central shaft under the action of the gravity of the counterweight ball 714, then the insulating flying disc 712 drives the conductive contact rod 718 to turn over, then the conductive buffer piston 717 drives the conductive contact rod 718 to move outwards under the action of the elastic force of the buffer spring 716, then the end part of the conductive contact rod 718 slides on the inner wall of the arc-shaped resistance strip 709, then the length of the circuit connected to the arc-shaped resistance strip 709 changes, then the current flowing through the arc-shaped resistance strip 714 changes, and then the counterweight ball gradually stops swinging under the action of the resistance, then the intelligent distribution box 510 calculates the inclination of the pile foundation main body 01 according to the current flowing through the arc-shaped resistor 709 and displays the inclination, then the overturning rod 83 drives the overturning ball 82 to overturn by taking the center of the two-thirds semispherical shell 81 as the center under the action of the self gravity and the gravity of the distance measuring head 84, so that the overturning rod 83 always keeps in a vertically downward state, then the distance measuring head 84 detects the distance value between the bottom end of the distance measuring head 84 and the ground and sends the distance value to the intelligent distribution box 510, then the intelligent distribution box 510 collects the distance value and draws a coordinate curve graph, and then the intelligent distribution box 510 displays the coordinate curve graph, so that people can more intuitively determine the displacement of the pile foundation main body 01 in the vertical direction.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detection device is assisted with pile foundation displacement for building engineering technique, includes pile foundation main part (01), its characterized in that: the outside of pile foundation main part (01) is equipped with location mount (1).

2. The pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning fixing frame (1) comprises a left semicircular ring (11), the number of the left semicircular ring (11) is two, the two left semicircular rings (11) are movably buckled on the left side surface of the pile foundation main body (01), the two left semicircular rings (11) correspond up and down, a butt joint jack (12) is arranged on the end surface of the left semicircular ring (11), a turnover hole (13) is arranged on the outer side surface of the left semicircular ring (11), the turnover hole (13) is fixedly communicated with the butt joint jack (12), a plug board (14) is movably plugged in the butt joint jack (12), a limiting hole (15) is arranged in the plug board (14), the limiting hole (15) penetrates through the plug board (14), the limiting hole (15) is matched with the turnover hole (13), the right end of the plug board (14) extends to the outer part of the butt joint jack (12) and is fixedly connected with a right semicircular ring (16), and the right semicircular ring (16) is movably buckled on the outer part of the pile foundation main body (01), inclined plane grooves (17) are formed in the inner surfaces of the left semicircular ring (11) and the right semicircular ring (16), fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right semicircular ring (16), the number of the fixing rods (18) is two, and fixing vertical rods (19) are fixedly connected between the two fixing rods (18).

3. The pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology of claim 2, characterized in that: the locking device comprises a locking plate (21), the number of the locking plate (21) is two, the locking plate (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left semicircular ring (11) and located at the end of the left semicircular ring, a locking shaft (22) is movably inserted into the locking plate (21), a locking spring (23) is movably sleeved outside the locking shaft (22), a locking disc (24) is fixedly sleeved outside the locking shaft (22), one end of the locking spring (23) is fixedly connected with the surface of the locking plate (21), the other end of the locking spring (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking disc (24), a pressing strip (25) located at the left corner of the locking disc (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the locking disc (24), a turnover arc strip (26) located at the right upper corner of the locking disc (24) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the turnover arc strip (26), and locking triangular teeth (27) located at the end of the turnover arc strip (26) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the turnover arc strip, the other end of the locking triangular tooth (27) passes through the turning hole (13) and is movably inserted in the limiting hole (15).

4. A pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering technology according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: still include positioner (3), positioner (3) include L type dead lever (31), the quantity of L type dead lever (31) is four, wherein two L type dead lever (31) fixed connection are on the surface of left semicircle ring (11), two other L type dead lever (31) fixed connection are on the surface of right semicircle ring (16), cover ring (32) have been cup jointed in the activity on L type dead lever (31), the epaxial fixedly connected with of cover ring (32) is located tractive spring (33) of its bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with tractive board (34) of tractive spring (33), fixedly connected with T type track on the top surface of tractive board (34), grafting triangle-shaped piece (35) has been cup jointed in the orbital outside activity of T type, the bottom surface of grafting triangle-shaped piece (35) and the top surface sliding connection of tractive board (34), the top activity of grafting triangle-shaped piece (35) is pegged graft in the inside of inclined plane recess (17) and is connected with the surface contact of main part (01) pile foundation And (6) connecting.

5. The pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology of claim 4, wherein: the clamping device (4) comprises a fixing perforation (40) and clamping cavities (41), the number of the fixing perforation (40) and the number of the clamping cavities (41) are four, the clamping cavities (41) are arranged inside the pulling plate (34) and the plugging triangular block (35), clamping sliding holes (42) are formed in the inner wall of the clamping cavities (41), the other ends of the clamping sliding holes (42) are open and the openings are formed in the front face of the pulling plate (34), the left side face of the inner cavity of the clamping cavity (41) is in transmission connection with clamping pistons (44) through clamping springs (43), the clamping pistons (44) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the clamping cavities (41), adjusting strips (45) are fixedly connected to the front face of the clamping pistons (44), the front ends of the adjusting strips (45) penetrate through the clamping sliding holes (42) and extend to the outside of the clamping pistons, and the adjusting strips (45) are movably plugged inside the clamping sliding holes (42), the right side face of the clamping piston (44) is fixedly connected with a sawtooth limiting plate (46), the fixed through holes (40) are formed in the traction plate (34) and located on the right side of the clamping cavity (41), check rods (47) are movably inserted into the fixed through holes (40), the number of the check rods (47) is four, the top ends of the two check rods (47) are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the left semicircular ring (11), the top ends of the other two check rods (47) are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the right semicircular ring (16), check annular grooves (48) are formed in the surfaces of the check rods (47), the right end of the sawtooth limiting plate (46) extends to the inside of the fixed through holes (40) and is meshed with the check annular grooves (48) in a one-way mode, and the sawtooth limiting plate (46) is movably inserted into the traction plate (34).

6. A pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering technology according to claim 2 or 3 or 5, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a slope directing device (5), the slope directing device (5) comprises an insulating disc box (51), the insulating disc box (51) is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod (19), a fixed round hole (52) is formed in the bottom surface of the insulating disc box (51), an insulating limiting disc (53) is movably inserted in the inner part of the fixed round hole (52), the insulating limiting disc (53) is fixedly sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod (19), an insulating strain disc (54) is sleeved in the inner part of the insulating disc box (51), the insulating strain disc (54) is movably sleeved outside the fixed vertical rod (19), a fixed cavity (55) located at the left end of the insulating strain disc (54) is formed in the inner part of the insulating strain disc (54), two contact conductive elastic strips (56) are fixedly inserted in the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity (55), the top ends of the contact conductive elastic strips (56) extend out from the top surface of the insulating strain disc (54), two first annular grooves (57) have been seted up on the top surface of insulating disc case (51) inner chamber, the inside fixed of first annular groove (57) is inlayed and is equipped with first annular conducting strip (58), the bottom surface of two first annular conducting strips (58) respectively with the top sliding connection of two electrically conductive bullet strips of contact (56), fixed mounting has battery box (59) that are located its left end on the top surface of insulating disc case (51), fixed mounting has intelligent block terminal (510) that are located its right-hand member on the top surface of insulating disc case (51), two second annular grooves (511) have been seted up on the top surface of insulating disc case (51) inner chamber, the inside of two second annular grooves (511) is all fixed to be inlayed and is equipped with second annular conducting strip (512).

7. The pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology of claim 6, wherein: the warning device (6) further comprises an annular cavity (61), the annular cavity (61) is arranged inside the insulating strain disc (54), an insulating fixed partition plate (62) positioned at the right end of the annular cavity (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular cavity (61), a conductive fixed magnetic ball (63) is fixedly inserted into the insulating fixed partition plate (62), two conductive movable magnetic balls (64) are magnetically attracted onto the conductive fixed magnetic ball (63), the conductive movable magnetic balls (64) are movably inserted into the annular cavity (61), two embedded grooves (65) are formed in the inner wall of the annular cavity (61), the two embedded grooves (65) are positioned at the left end of the annular cavity (61), conductive arc tubes (66) are fixedly embedded into the two embedded grooves (65), fixed conductive elastic strips (67) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two conductive arc tubes (66), and the two fixed conductive elastic strips (67) are staggered with each other, the top end of the fixed conductive elastic strip (67) extends out of the top surface of the insulated strain disc (54) and is connected with the bottom surface of the second annular conductive sheet (512) in a sliding mode.

8. The pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for the building engineering technology of claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising an inclination angle detection device (7), the inclination angle detection device (7) comprises an insulating adapter tube (701), the top end of the insulating adapter tube (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the insulating strain disc (54) and fixedly communicated with the fixed cavity (55), the bottom end of the insulating adapter tube (701) penetrates through the fixed round hole (52) and is fixedly connected with an insulating fixed block (702), a positioning cavity (703) located at the left end of the insulating fixed block (702) is formed inside the insulating fixed block, an L-shaped conductive elastic sheet (704) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning cavity (703), a Z-shaped threading hole (705) located at the top of the insulating fixed block (702) is formed inside the insulating fixed block (702), one end of the Z-shaped threading hole (705) is fixedly communicated with the insulating adapter tube (701), the other end of the Z-shaped threading hole (705) is fixedly communicated with the positioning cavity (703), a conductive insertion sheet (706) located at the bottom of the positioning cavity (703) is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the inner cavity, an overturning cavity (707) positioned on the right side of the positioning cavity (703) is formed in the insulating fixed square block (702), an arc-shaped groove (708) is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the overturning cavity (707), an arc-shaped resistor strip (709) is fixedly embedded in the arc-shaped groove (708), the right end of the conducting sheet (706) extends into the overturning cavity (707) and is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped resistor strip (709), a fan-shaped hole (710) fixedly communicated with the overturning cavity (707) is formed in the bottom surface of the insulating fixed square block (702), a conducting shaft (711) is movably sleeved on the right side surface of the inner cavity of the overturning cavity (707), the left end of the conducting shaft (711) extends into the positioning cavity (703) and is movably sleeved on the left side surface of the inner cavity of the positioning cavity (704), an L-shaped conducting elastic sheet (703) is connected with the surface of the conducting shaft (711) in a sliding mode, an insulating flying disc (712) positioned in the overturning cavity (707) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the conducting shaft (711), the surface of the insulating flying disc (712) is fixedly connected with an insulating rod (713) located at the bottom of the insulating rod, the bottom end of the insulating rod (713) penetrates through the fan-shaped hole (710) and is fixedly connected with the counterweight ball (714), a buffer cavity (715) located at the top of the insulating flying disc (712) is formed in the insulating flying disc (712), the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the buffer cavity (715) is connected with a conductive buffer piston (717) in a transmission mode through a buffer spring (716), the conductive buffer piston (717) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the buffer cavity (715), the top surface of the conductive buffer piston (717) is fixedly connected with a conductive contact rod (718), the other end of the conductive contact rod (718) extends to the outside of the insulating flying disc (712) and is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the arc-shaped resistor strip (709), and the conductive contact rod (718) is movably inserted into the insulating flying disc (712).

9. A pile foundation displacement auxiliary detection device for building engineering technology according to claim 2, 3, 5, 7 or 8, characterized in that: still include vertical monitoring devices (8), vertical monitoring devices (8) include two-thirds hemisphere shell (81), and two-thirds hemisphere shell (81) fixed connection is on fixed montant (19) bottom, and the inside activity of two-thirds hemisphere shell (81) is inlayed and is equipped with upset ball (82), and fixedly connected with is located upset stick (83) of its bottom on the surface of upset ball (82), and the bottom fixedly connected with of upset stick (83) is found range head (84).