CN113091260A - Control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113091260A
CN113091260A CN202110374136.9A CN202110374136A CN113091260A CN 113091260 A CN113091260 A CN 113091260A CN 202110374136 A CN202110374136 A CN 202110374136A CN 113091260 A CN113091260 A CN 113091260A
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China
Prior art keywords
current
temperature
air conditioner
compressor
determining
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CN113091260B (en
Inventor
贾淑玲
矫立涛
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110374136.9A priority Critical patent/CN113091260B/en
Publication of CN113091260A publication Critical patent/CN113091260A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances and discloses a control method for an air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding the rated speed, acquiring the indoor environment temperature, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature; acquiring a current set temperature and a current reference temperature of the air conditioner in a current operation mode; determining a current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature; determining a target control mode corresponding to the current operation mode, the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference according to the matching relation between the air conditioner operation mode and the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relation between the temperature difference and a first preset value and the corresponding relation between the compressor operation frequency control modes; and controlling the running frequency of the compressor according to the target control mode. The control logic of the running frequency of the compressor is set, so that the quick heating or quick cooling effect of the air conditioner is better. The application also provides a control device for the air conditioner and the air conditioner.

Description

Control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, in particular to a control method and device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
With the enhancement of energy conservation and environmental awareness, people have higher requirements on the energy efficiency of the air conditioner. The variable frequency air conditioner has wide market prospect due to the advantages of quick temperature adjustment, low noise, low energy consumption, long service life and the like. At present, the frequency of a compressor of an air conditioner is generally adjusted according to outdoor environment temperature in the industry, but when the air conditioner heats or refrigerates quickly, the indoor environment temperature changes quickly, the running frequency of the compressor is determined only by the outdoor environment temperature, so that the compressor cannot run well to match with the indoor environment temperature, the quick heating or quick refrigerating effect is poor, and the user experience is poor.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
at present, when an air conditioner is in a heating or cooling mode, no related control logic is available, so that the indoor environment temperature and the outdoor environment temperature jointly determine the operating frequency of a compressor, and the quick heating or quick cooling effect of the air conditioner is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a control method and device for an air conditioner and the air conditioner, and aims to solve the problem that the air conditioner is poor in quick heating or quick cooling effect.
In some embodiments, there is provided a control method for an air conditioner, including:
under the condition that an air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding a rated speed, acquiring indoor environment temperature, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature;
acquiring the current set temperature and the current reference temperature of the air conditioner in the current operation mode;
determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature;
determining a target control mode corresponding to the current operation mode, the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference according to the matching relationship between the air conditioner operation mode, the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relationship between the temperature difference and a first preset value and the corresponding relationship between the compressor operation frequency control modes;
and controlling the running frequency of the compressor according to the target control mode.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a heating mode, then:
acquiring the current reference temperature, including: determining the difference between the current set temperature and a second preset value as the current reference temperature;
the determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature comprises: and determining the difference between the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature as the current temperature difference.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a cooling mode, then:
acquiring the current reference temperature, including: determining the sum of the current set temperature and a second preset value as the current reference temperature;
the determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature comprises: and determining the difference between the current indoor environment temperature and the current set temperature as the current temperature difference.
Optionally, the determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature includes:
and acquiring a plurality of indoor environment temperatures collected within a preset time after the compressor runs at the rated rotating speed, and determining one indoor environment temperature as the current initial temperature.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a heating mode, the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, then:
the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a heating mode, the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value, then:
and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a cooling mode, the current initial temperature is lower than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, then:
the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
Optionally, if the current operation mode is a cooling mode, the current initial temperature is lower than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is lower than or equal to the first preset value, then:
and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
In some embodiments, there is provided a control apparatus for an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to perform the control method for an air conditioner as described above when executing the program instructions.
In some embodiments, an air conditioner is provided, including the control device described above.
The control method and device for the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
through obtaining indoor ambient temperature, regard indoor ambient temperature as air condition compressor operating frequency control logic's parameter, improved current control logic according to outdoor ambient temperature control compressor operating frequency, made the operation of air conditioner more scientific and more scientific, it is better to heat or quick refrigeration effect fast, can satisfy the user in the use of air conditioner to heating fast or quick refrigerated demand.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of another control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
The control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is applied to the air conditioner with a quick cooling and/or quick heating mode. Here, through making the setting different from the common mode to the rotating speed of the compressor in the fast cooling or fast heating mode in the air conditioner production and manufacturing process, when the user selects the fast cooling or fast heating mode, the set target temperature is lower than the actual temperature to achieve the fast cooling effect, and the set target temperature is higher than the actual temperature to achieve the fast heating effect.
It should be noted that the rapid cooling or rapid heating mode is only one expression that can represent the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner, and may have other expressions with similar meanings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an air conditioner to implement control of the air conditioner. The control method for the air conditioner includes:
and step S01, acquiring the indoor environment temperature under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at the speed exceeding the rated speed, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature.
Here, the air conditioner compressor is operated above the rated rotating speed to express that the air conditioner is in a working condition of quick heating or quick cooling; the indoor ambient temperature refers to a real-time indoor ambient temperature.
In practical application, the air conditioner compressor can be operated above the rated rotating speed by selecting a quick heating or quick cooling mode of the air conditioner by a user.
Optionally, determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor ambient temperature includes: and acquiring a plurality of indoor environment temperatures collected within a preset time after the compressor runs at the rated speed, and determining one indoor environment temperature as the current initial temperature.
Here, the predetermined time period is used to indicate that the air conditioner enters a fast heating or fast cooling mode and the relevant operation parameters are matched accordingly. The predetermined period of time here may be 0, i.e., the indoor ambient temperature is collected from the moment the compressor is operated above the rated speed.
Therefore, after the air conditioner is determined to be in the quick heating or quick cooling mode, the indoor environment temperature is obtained to serve as the current initial temperature for comparison with the reference temperature in the magnitude relation.
And step S02, acquiring the current set temperature and the current reference temperature of the air conditioner in the current operation mode.
Here, the current operation mode includes, but is not limited to, a cooling mode and a heating mode; the set temperature is the target temperature of the indoor environment of the user set by the user, and the set temperature can be the temperature which is reserved in the memory of the air conditioner and is set by the user last time, can also be set for the first time, and can also be set by the starting at this time.
The current reference temperature is used for expressing the morning and evening of the indoor environment temperature intervening in the running frequency control process of the compressor. In the heating mode, the lower the current reference temperature is, the earlier the indoor environment temperature is involved in the control process of the running frequency of the compressor is represented; in the cooling mode, the higher the current reference temperature is, the earlier the indoor environment temperature is involved in the compressor operation frequency control process.
In the practical application process, the air conditioner operation mode can depend on the operation of a user, and can also be directly judged according to the target temperature of the air conditioner and the indoor environment temperature of the current user. Specifically, when the target temperature is greater than the indoor ambient temperature, the air conditioner is in a heating mode, and when the target temperature is less than the indoor ambient temperature, the air conditioner is in a cooling mode.
And step S03, determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature.
And step S04, determining a target control mode corresponding to the current operation mode, the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference according to the matching relation between the air conditioner operation mode, the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relation between the temperature difference and the first preset value and the corresponding relation between the compressor operation frequency control modes.
Here, the target control manner means a control manner of the operating frequency of the compressor.
The first preset value is an absolute value of a difference between a preset temperature and a temperature when the PID control is started, and if the first preset value is smaller, the PID control is started when the difference between the preset temperature and the current indoor environment temperature is smaller. In practical application, the first preset value can be modified according to practical situations.
And step S05, controlling the running frequency of the compressor according to the target control mode.
In some optional embodiments, a remote controller and a control panel of the air conditioner are provided with a "rapid heating" and/or a "rapid cooling" option, which can be used to trigger the operation of the method flow for controlling the air conditioner in the embodiments of the present disclosure; thus, after the user selects the option of 'fast heating' or 'fast cooling', the air conditioner generates relevant instructions and responds to the execution.
In still other alternative embodiments, the air conditioner may also generate the "rapid heating" or "rapid cooling" command by detecting a trigger, a timing trigger, or the like.
By adopting the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at a speed higher than the rated speed, the target control mode of the air conditioner is determined according to the corresponding relation among the air conditioner running mode, the matching relation between the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relation between the temperature difference and the first preset value and the corresponding relation among the factors of the compressor running frequency control mode, and then the running frequency of the compressor is controlled. The indoor environment temperature is used as the parameter of the control logic of the operation frequency of the air conditioner compressor, the existing control logic for controlling the operation frequency of the compressor according to the outdoor environment temperature is improved, the operation of the air conditioner is more scientific, the effect of quick heating or quick refrigerating is better, and the requirements of a user on quick heating or quick refrigerating in the use process of the air conditioner can be met.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of another control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the control method is applied to an air conditioner with a heating mode as an operation mode. As shown in fig. 2, the control method for an air conditioner includes:
and step S11, acquiring the indoor environment temperature under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at the speed exceeding the rated speed, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature.
Step S12, obtaining the current set temperature, and determining the difference between the current set temperature and the second preset value as the current reference temperature.
In step S13, the difference between the current set temperature and the current indoor ambient temperature is determined as the current temperature difference.
Step S14, when the matching relationship between the current initial temperature and the current reference temperature is that the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature, the magnitude relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is judged, and the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is obtained.
Step S15, when the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is that the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, determining that the target control mode of the compressor is: the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
Step S16, when the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is that the current temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value, determining that the target control mode of the compressor is: and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
The second preset value is an absolute value of a difference between the set temperature and the reference temperature, and if the second preset value is set to be large, it indicates that the indoor ambient temperature is earlier in the operation frequency control process of the compressor. In practical application, the second preset value can be modified according to practical situations.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with an association relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the compressor operation frequency, the association relationship includes a corresponding relationship between different interval ranges of the outdoor environment temperature and the compressor operation frequency, the compressor operation frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature can be determined by searching the association relationship, and then the operation of the compressor is controlled.
The operation frequency of the compressor is corrected by the incremental PID algorithm, which is referred to in the related art and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
In some embodiments, the current initial temperature is 26 degrees celsius, the current set temperature is 29 degrees celsius, the first preset value is 1 degree celsius, and the second preset value is 5 degrees celsius; thus, the obtained current reference temperature is 24 ℃, and the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature; when the indoor environment temperature is 27 ℃, the current temperature difference is 2 ℃, and the current temperature difference is larger than a first preset value, in this case, the compressor operates at the compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature; when the indoor environment temperature reaches 28 ℃, the current temperature difference is 1 ℃, and then the current temperature difference is equal to a first preset value, in this case, the actual operation frequency of the compressor is taken as the initial frequency, and the operation frequency of the compressor is corrected through an incremental PID algorithm.
Alternatively, in the case where the matching relationship between the current initial temperature and the current reference temperature is that the current initial temperature is less than or equal to the current reference temperature, the target control manner of the compressor may be determined such that the compressor is operated at the maximum frequency. Therefore, the compressor operates at the maximum frequency, the heating efficiency can be improved, and the difference between the indoor environment temperature and the set temperature can be reduced as soon as possible.
By adopting the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding the rated speed, the indoor environment temperature and the current set temperature are obtained, and the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference are determined. And obtaining the relation among the operation parameters related to the control logic, and determining a target control mode of the air conditioner on the basis of the relation, so as to control the operation frequency of the compressor. The indoor environment temperature is used as the parameter of the control logic of the operation frequency of the air conditioner compressor, the existing control logic for controlling the operation frequency of the compressor according to the outdoor environment temperature is improved, the quick heating effect of the air conditioner is better, and the requirement of a user on quick heating in the using process of the air conditioner can be met.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of another control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the control method is applied to an air conditioner with a cooling mode as an operation mode. As shown in fig. 3, the control method for an air conditioner includes:
and step S21, acquiring the indoor environment temperature under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at the speed exceeding the rated speed, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature.
And step S22, acquiring the current set temperature, and determining the sum of the current set temperature and a second preset value as the current reference temperature.
In step S23, the difference between the current indoor ambient temperature and the current set temperature is determined as the current temperature difference.
Step S24, when the matching relationship between the current initial temperature and the current reference temperature is that the current initial temperature is smaller than the current reference temperature, the magnitude relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is judged, and the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is obtained.
Step S25, when the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is that the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value, determining that the target control mode of the compressor is: the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
Step S26, when the matching relationship between the current temperature difference and the first preset value is that the current temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value, determining that the target control mode of the compressor is: and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
The second preset value is an absolute value of a difference between the set temperature and the reference temperature, and in practical application, the second preset value can be modified according to practical situations.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with an association relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the compressor operation frequency, the association relationship includes a corresponding relationship between different interval ranges of the outdoor environment temperature and the compressor operation frequency, the compressor operation frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature can be determined by searching the association relationship, and then the operation of the compressor is controlled.
The operation frequency of the compressor is corrected by the incremental PID algorithm, which is referred to in the related art and is not described in detail in this embodiment.
In some embodiments, the current initial temperature is 28 degrees celsius, the current set temperature is 25 degrees celsius, the first preset value is 1 degree celsius, and the second preset value is 5 degrees celsius; thus, the obtained current reference temperature is 30 ℃, and the current initial temperature is lower than the current reference temperature; when the indoor environment temperature is 27 ℃, the current temperature difference is 2 ℃, and the current temperature difference is larger than a first preset value, in this case, the compressor operates at the compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature; and when the indoor environment temperature reaches 26 ℃, the current temperature difference is 1 ℃, the current temperature difference is equal to a first preset value, and in this case, the actual operation frequency of the compressor is taken as the initial frequency, and the operation frequency of the compressor is corrected through an incremental PID algorithm.
Alternatively, the compressor is operated at the maximum frequency in a case where the matching relationship of the current initial temperature and the current reference temperature is that the current initial temperature is greater than or equal to the current reference temperature. Therefore, the compressor operates at the maximum frequency, the refrigeration efficiency can be improved, and the difference between the indoor environment temperature and the set temperature can be reduced as soon as possible.
By adopting the control method for the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding the rated speed, the indoor environment temperature and the current set temperature are obtained, and the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference are determined. And obtaining the relation among the operation parameters related to the control logic, and determining a target control mode of the air conditioner on the basis of the relation, so as to control the operation frequency of the compressor. The indoor environment temperature is used as the parameter of the control logic of the running frequency of the air conditioner compressor, the existing control logic for controlling the running frequency of the compressor according to the outdoor environment temperature is improved, the quick refrigeration effect of the air conditioner is better, and the requirement of a user on quick refrigeration in the use process of the air conditioner can be met.
With reference to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, where the control device controls the air conditioner by using the control method disclosed in the foregoing embodiment, and the control device specifically includes:
an acquisition unit 31, a first calculation unit 32, a second calculation unit 33, a judgment unit 34, and an adjustment unit 35. The acquiring unit 31 is used for acquiring the indoor environment temperature under the condition that the air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding the rated speed, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature; a first calculating unit 32, configured to obtain a current set temperature and a current reference temperature of the air conditioner in a current operation mode; the second calculating unit 33 is configured to determine a current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature; the judging unit 34 is configured to determine a target control manner corresponding to the current operation mode, the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference according to the air conditioner operation mode, the matching relationship between the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relationship between the temperature difference and the first preset value, and the corresponding relationship between the compressor operation frequency control manners; and an adjusting unit 35 for controlling the operating frequency of the compressor according to the target control manner.
By adopting the control device for the air conditioner, through the matching work of the acquisition unit 31, the first calculation unit 32, the second calculation unit 33, the judgment unit 34 and the regulation unit 35 in the control device, the indoor environment temperature is used as the parameter of the control logic of the operation frequency of the air conditioner compressor, the existing control logic for controlling the operation frequency of the compressor according to the outdoor environment temperature is improved, the operation of the air conditioner is more scientific, the effect of quick heating or quick cooling is better, and the requirements of a user on quick heating or quick cooling in the use process of the air conditioner can be met.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control apparatus for an air conditioner, including a processor (processor)400 and a memory (memory) 401. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a Communication Interface 402 and a bus 403. The processor 400, the communication interface 402, and the memory 401 may communicate with each other through a bus 403. Communication interface 402 may be used for information transfer. The processor 400 may call logic instructions in the memory 401 to perform the control method for the air conditioner of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 401 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 401 is a computer-readable storage medium and can be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 400 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 401, that is, implements the control method for the air conditioner in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 401 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. Further, the memory 401 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the control device for the air conditioner.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described control method for an air conditioner.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product including a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described control method for an air conditioner.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method or device comprising the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit may be merely a division of a logical function, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for an air conditioner, characterized by comprising:
under the condition that an air conditioner compressor runs at a speed exceeding a rated speed, acquiring indoor environment temperature, and determining the current initial temperature according to the indoor environment temperature;
acquiring the current set temperature and the current reference temperature of the air conditioner in the current operation mode;
determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature;
determining a target control mode corresponding to the current operation mode, the current initial temperature, the current reference temperature and the current temperature difference according to the matching relationship between the air conditioner operation mode, the initial temperature and the reference temperature, the matching relationship between the temperature difference and a first preset value and the corresponding relationship between the compressor operation frequency control modes;
and controlling the running frequency of the compressor according to the target control mode.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a heating mode:
acquiring the current reference temperature, including: determining the difference between the current set temperature and a second preset value as the current reference temperature;
the determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature comprises: and determining the difference between the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature as the current temperature difference.
3. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a cooling mode:
acquiring the current reference temperature, including: determining the sum of the current set temperature and a second preset value as the current reference temperature;
the determining the current temperature difference according to the current set temperature and the current indoor environment temperature comprises: and determining the difference between the current indoor environment temperature and the current set temperature as the current temperature difference.
4. The control method of claim 1, wherein said determining a current initial temperature from said indoor ambient temperature comprises:
and acquiring a plurality of indoor environment temperatures collected within a preset time after the compressor runs at the rated rotating speed, and determining one indoor environment temperature as the current initial temperature.
5. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a heating mode, the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value:
the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
6. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a heating mode, the current initial temperature is greater than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value:
and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
7. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a cooling mode, the current initial temperature is less than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is greater than the first preset value:
the compressor operates at a compressor frequency corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
8. The control method according to claim 1, wherein if the current operation mode is a cooling mode, the current initial temperature is less than the current reference temperature, and the current temperature difference is less than or equal to the first preset value:
and correcting the running frequency of the compressor by using the actual running frequency of the compressor as an initial frequency through an increment PID algorithm.
9. A control device for an air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to execute the control method for an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program instructions.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the control device for an air conditioner according to claim 9.
CN202110374136.9A 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 Control method and device for air conditioner and air conditioner Active CN113091260B (en)

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