CN110131851A - A kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, device and air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110131851A CN110131851A CN201910376101.1A CN201910376101A CN110131851A CN 110131851 A CN110131851 A CN 110131851A CN 201910376101 A CN201910376101 A CN 201910376101A CN 110131851 A CN110131851 A CN 110131851A
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- compressor
- frequency
- environment temperature
- temperature
- indoor
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/30—Velocity
- F24F2110/32—Velocity of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, device and air conditioners, are related to air conditioner technical field, and the control method of the convertible frequency air-conditioner includes: to obtain the conversion instruction of indoor fan wind speed;According to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, judge whether the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model;If meeting the unlocking condition of the compressor operating frequency modification model, it is modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of the air conditioner to the compressor.The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, it is modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor, optimize the control to compressor operating frequency, reach runing time required for the room temperature of user demand on the one hand shorten, improves the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, in particular to a kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, device and air-conditioning
Device.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology with improvement of living standard, people for air conditioner comfort, intelligence requirement it is more next
It is higher;Current air conditioner, after wind file of the user to indoor fan switches over, compressor is still transported with original running frequency
Row causes the refrigeration of air conditioner, heating capacity superfluous, and energy-saving effect is poor.
It can be seen that needing to develop a kind of air-conditioner control method for improving air conditioner energy-saving effect.
Summary of the invention
Problems solved by the invention is that the energy-saving effect of current air conditioner is poor.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, comprising:
Obtain the conversion instruction of indoor fan wind speed;
According to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, judge whether to meet
The unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model;
If meeting the unlocking condition of the compressor operating frequency modification model, according to the operational mode pair of the air conditioner
The running frequency of the compressor is modified.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, by the operational mode of air conditioner, indoor environment temperature TA with
The difference DELTA T of set temperature TS judges whether to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, is determining to need to compressor
Running frequency when being modified, be further modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor, it is excellent
Change the control to compressor operating frequency, thus when on the one hand shortening operation required for the room temperature for reaching user demand
Between, improve the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly
Purpose.
Further, the operational mode according to air conditioner, the difference DELTA of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
T judges whether that the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model includes:
Obtain the operational mode of air conditioner;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, the indoor environment temperature TA and the set temperature are judged
Whether the difference DELTA T of TS is not more than 0;
If the difference DELTA T of the indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is not more than 0, judgement meets the pressure
The unlocking condition of contracting machine running frequency modification model;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is heating mode, the indoor environment temperature TA and the set temperature are judged
Whether the difference DELTA T of TS is not less than 0;
If the difference DELTA T of the indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is not less than 0, judgement meets the pressure
The unlocking condition of contracting machine running frequency modification model.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, by under different operational modes, respectively to indoor environment temperature
Degree is compared with set temperature, judges whether current indoor environment temperature reaches demand of the user to temperature, according to judgement
As a result it determines the need for being modified compressor operating frequency, so that more to the amendment of compressor operating frequency
Targetedly, it on the one hand avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose;On the other hand, it avoids
Because air conditioner ran the demand that long-time reaches user, so that user is felt that the temperature of air conditioner is adjusted not enough influences use rapidly
The comfort that family uses.
Further, the operational mode according to the air conditioner is modified packet to the running frequency of the compressor
It includes:
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, according to outdoor environment temperature TR and the wind speed of indoor fan
The running frequency of the compressor is modified;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is heating mode, according to indoor coil pipe to the operation frequency of the compressor
Rate is modified.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, according to air conditioner in the operation different under heating mode of freezing
Feature is respectively modified the running frequency of compressor, is adjusted with the cooling or heating capacity to air conditioner, so that adjusting
Demand of refrigeration, heating capacity and the user of air conditioner after whole currently to refrigeration, heating matches, so that optimization is to compressor
The control of running frequency.
Further, it is described according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to the operation of compressor frequency
Rate, which is modified, includes:
Obtain the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state;
Judge the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state whether less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2;
If the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state is less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2, obtain
Take the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of the compressor under the outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the indoor fan wind speed of current state;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is middling speed wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as
The first ratio of the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is low velocity wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as
The second ratio of the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is mute wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as
The third ratio of the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, in cooling mode, the indoor fan after being converted according to wind speed
Wind speed judge demand of the air conditioner user to refrigeration, the demand further according to user to refrigeration carries out the running frequency of compressor
Amendment, is modified with the refrigerating capacity to air conditioner, is relaxed so that air conditioner adjusted can satisfy user to refrigeration
While the demand of adaptive, energy-saving purpose is taken into account.
Further, the operational mode according to the air conditioner is modified the running frequency of the compressor,
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to the pressure
After the running frequency of contracting machine is modified, further includes: judged according to the wind speed of the outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan
Whether compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria is met, if meeting the compressor operating frequency modification model exits item
Part then exits compressor operating frequency modification model.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention continues pair after the running frequency to compressor is modified
The refrigeration demand of user judges, according to the refrigeration demand of user judge whether to need to continue to the running frequency of compressor into
Row amendment then exits compressor operating frequency modification model when determining not needing to be modified the running frequency of compressor,
Air conditioner operates normally.
Further, the wind speed according to the outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan judges whether to meet compression
Machine running frequency modification model exit criteria includes:
Judge whether the outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than to preset and exits temperature TE;
If the outdoor environment temperature TR exits temperature TE not less than described preset, the current wind of the indoor fan is judged
Whether speed is mute wind;
If the current wind speed of the indoor fan is not mute wind, the compressor operating frequency modification model is exited.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, after the running frequency to compressor is modified, further
Whether meet compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature and indoor fan, is sentencing
It is disconnected when meeting compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria, compressor operating frequency modification model is exited, to optimize to pressure
The control of contracting machine running frequency, so that the running frequency of compressor is more in line with the demand of user.
It is further, described that judge whether the outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than the default temperature TE that exits include: judgement
Whether the outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than TLc2+2.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention is set as TLc2+ by will preset the value for exiting temperature TE
2, the fluctuation of compressor operating frequency is reduced, the stability of air conditioner operation is improved, is used on the one hand be conducive to improve
On the other hand family comforts of use are conducive to extend the service life of air conditioner.
Further, described be modified according to running frequency of the indoor coil pipe to the compressor includes:
The indoor coil pipe is obtained, judges default coil temperature range locating for the indoor coil pipe;
If the indoor coil pipe be greater than the first default coil temperature, according to current outdoor environment temperature TR with work as
Preceding indoor fan wind speed is modified the running frequency of the compressor;
If the indoor coil pipe be not more than the second default coil temperature, not to the running frequency of the compressor into
Row amendment;
If the indoor coil pipe is greater than the described second default coil temperature, and is not more than the described first default coil pipe temperature
Degree, then be modified the running frequency of the compressor according to the indoor coil pipe of laststate.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, when air conditioner is run with heating mode, according to indoor coil
Temperature judges demand of the user to heating capacity, is modified further according to the demand of user to the running frequency of compressor, with right
The heating capacity of air conditioner is modified, so that air conditioner adjusted can satisfy demand of the user to heating comfort
While, take into account energy-saving purpose.
Further, the current outdoor environment temperature of the basis and current indoor fan wind speed are to the compressor
Running frequency, which is modified, includes:
Obtain the current outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor under the current outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the current indoor fan wind speed;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is middling speed wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The 4th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is low velocity wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The 5th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is mute wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The 6th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention judges user to heating capacity according to the wind speed of indoor fan
Demand, demand according further to user to heating capacity are modified the running frequency of compressor, so that after amendment
Air conditioner heating capacity can the demand with user to heating capacity match, to improve to the running frequency of compressor
The accuracy controlled, so that improves customer satisfaction is same meeting user to heating time, heating comfort demand
When, it avoids heating capacity superfluous, achievees the effect that energy-saving.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control devices of convertible frequency air-conditioner, comprising:
Indoor fan, for blowing to interior;
Indoor environment temperature sensor, for detecting indoor environment temperature TA;
Control module, for obtaining the wind speed conversion instruction of the indoor fan, the operational mode of air conditioner, air conditioner
Set temperature TS;The control module and the indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature sensor communicate to connect;
The control module is also used to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the control method of above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner.
The control method of the control device of the convertible frequency air-conditioner and above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner is possessed compared with the existing technology
Advantage is identical, and details are not described herein.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner includes the control of above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner
Device.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with the control device of above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner for the air conditioner, herein
It repeats no more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general flow chart of the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to judge whether the stream for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model unlocking condition described in the embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is to be modified according to the operational mode of air conditioner to the running frequency of compressor described in the embodiment of the present invention
General flow chart;
Fig. 4 is according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan described in the embodiment of the present invention to compressor
The general flow chart that running frequency is modified;
Fig. 5 is different outdoor environment temperatures contracting mechanism cold highest run-limiting frequencies described in the embodiment of the present invention
Referring to figure;
Fig. 6 for described in the embodiment of the present invention according to current outdoor environment temperature and current indoor fan wind speed to institute
State the general flow chart that the running frequency of compressor is modified;
Fig. 7 is the different hot highest run-limiting frequencies of outdoor environment temperatures contracting mechanism described in the embodiment of the present invention
Referring to figure.
Specific embodiment
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.
Environment temperature reaches temperature set by user indoors, when meeting hot and cold demand set by user, if indoor ring
Border temperature is not able to satisfy demand of the user to hot and cold still, needs gear or adjustment set temperature by switching indoor fan
To adjust hot and cold demand;When user is by the gear of switching indoor fan, i.e. the wind speed of conversion indoor fan comes to hot and cold need
It asks when being adjusted, after the wind speed conversion of indoor fan, the running frequency of compressor leads to indoor wind without correcting accordingly
After the wind speed of machine is turned down, compressor still with the operation of higher frequency, on the one hand causes the refrigeration of air conditioner, heating capacity superfluous,
On the other hand difference is little before causing sendible temperature to be converted with indoor fan wind speed, influences the comfort of air conditioner user.
It is led to solve the running frequency of compressor after current air conditioner chamber's inner blower wind speed is converted without accordingly adjusting
The problem of energy saving difference is caused, the present invention provides a kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner, shown in Figure 1, the control of the convertible frequency air-conditioner
Method processed includes:
S1: the conversion instruction of indoor fan wind speed is obtained;
S2: the operational mode of air conditioner is obtained;
S3: obtaining indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, calculates the difference of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
It is worth Δ T;
S4: according to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, judge whether
Meet the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model;If meeting the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model,
S5 is entered step, S6 is otherwise entered step;
S5: it is modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor;
S6: air conditioner operates normally.
When getting air conditioner chamber's inner blower wind speed conversion instruction, to avoid running frequency and the wind speed of compressor from converting
The temperature adjustment demand of user afterwards mismatches, according to the operational mode of air conditioner and indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature
The difference DELTA T of TS judges the difference of the room temperature of current room temperature and user demand, so that judgement reaches user demand
Indoor environment temperature required for cooling or heating capacity, further judged according to required cooling or heating capacity be
It is no to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, that is, judge whether the open strip for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model
Part;If it is determined that meeting the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model, then further according to the operational mode of air conditioner
The running frequency of compressor is modified, so that the running frequency of revised compressor and the indoor ring for reaching user demand
Cooling or heating capacity required for the temperature of border matches, and optimizes the control method to the running frequency of compressor, thus a side
Reduction of area is short to reach runing time required for the room temperature of user demand, improves the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it keeps away
Refrigeration, the heating capacity for exempting from air conditioner are superfluous, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, by the operational mode of air conditioner, indoor environment temperature TA with
The difference DELTA T of set temperature TS judges whether to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, is determining to need to compressor
Running frequency when being modified, be further modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor, it is excellent
Change the control to compressor operating frequency, thus when on the one hand shortening operation required for the room temperature for reaching user demand
Between, improve the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly
Purpose.
It is shown in Figure 2, according to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, sentence
The disconnected unlocking condition for whether meeting compressor operating frequency modification model includes:
S41: obtaining the operational mode of air conditioner, judges whether the operational mode of air conditioner is refrigeration mode, if air conditioner
Operational mode be refrigeration mode, enter step S42, otherwise enter step S43;
S42: judge whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS are not more than 0;If indoor environment temperature
The difference DELTA T of TA and set temperature TS is not more than 0, then enters step S45, otherwise enter step S46;
S43: whether the operational mode for judging air conditioner is heating mode;If the operational mode of air conditioner is heating mode,
S44 is entered step, S46 is otherwise entered step;
S44: judge whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference of set temperature TS are not less than 0;If indoor environment temperature TA
It is not less than with the difference of set temperature TS in 0, then enters step S45, otherwise enter step S46;
S45: determine the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model;
S46: determine the unlocking condition for being unsatisfactory for compressor operating frequency modification model.
When the operational mode of air conditioner is refrigeration mode, if the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
No more than 0, i.e. Δ T=TA-TS≤0, indoor environment temperature TA is not higher than set temperature TS at this time, to prove indoor ring at this time
Border temperature TA has met the refrigeration demand of user, need to be to the running frequency of compressor to avoid the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner superfluous
It is modified, therefore, determines the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model.On the contrary, if indoor environment temperature
The difference DELTA T of TA and set temperature TS is greater than 0, i.e. Δ T=TA-TS > 0, indoor environment temperature TA is still higher than set temperature at this time
TS, to prove that indoor environment temperature TA does not meet the refrigeration demand of user also at this time, when to avoid running too long because of air conditioner
Between reach the demand of user, so that user is felt that the refrigeration of air conditioner adjusts not rapid enough and influences the comfort that user uses, no
The running frequency of compressor need to be modified, so that indoor environment temperature can be adjusted to set temperature as early as possible by air conditioner,
Therefore, it is determined that being unsatisfactory for the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model, compressor operating frequency is not modified.
When the operational mode of air conditioner is heating mode, if the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
Not less than in 0, i.e. Δ T=TA-TS >=0, indoor environment temperature TA is not less than set temperature TS at this time, to prove indoor at this time
Environment temperature TA has met the heating needs of user, need to operation frequency to compressor to avoid the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous
Rate is modified, and therefore, determines the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model.On the contrary, if indoor environment temperature
The difference DELTA T of TA and set temperature TS are spent less than 0, i.e. Δ T=TA-TS < 0, indoor environment temperature TA is still below setting temperature at this time
TS is spent, thus prove that indoor environment temperature TA does not meet the heating needs of user also at this time, it is too long to avoid running because of air conditioner
Time reaches the demand of user, and so that user is felt that the heating of air conditioner is adjusted not enough influences the comfort that user uses rapidly,
It is not required to be modified the running frequency of compressor, so that indoor environment temperature can be adjusted to setting temperature as early as possible by air conditioner
Degree, therefore, it is determined that being unsatisfactory for the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model, is not modified compressor operating frequency.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, by under different operational modes, respectively to indoor environment temperature
Degree is compared with set temperature, judges whether current indoor environment temperature reaches demand of the user to temperature, according to judgement
As a result it determines the need for being modified compressor operating frequency, so that more to the amendment of compressor operating frequency
Targetedly, it on the one hand avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose;On the other hand, it avoids
Because air conditioner ran the demand that long-time reaches user, so that user is felt that the temperature of air conditioner is adjusted not enough influences use rapidly
The comfort that family uses.
After determining to meet the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model, according to air conditioner under different operational modes
The different characteristics of operation is respectively adopted different methods and is modified to the running frequency of compressor;Wherein, if air conditioner
Operational mode is refrigeration mode, then judges that current state air conditioner is used according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan
Demand of the family to refrigeration is corrected further according to running frequency of the demand to compressor, accordingly by compressor
Running frequency is modified to adjust the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner, so that the refrigerating capacity of revised air conditioner and current system
Cold demand matches;If the operational mode of air conditioner is heating mode, according to indoor coil pipe, the wind speed of indoor fan
Judge demand of the current state air conditioner user to heating, is repaired accordingly further according to running frequency of the demand to compressor
Just, the heating capacity of air conditioner is adjusted to be modified by the running frequency to compressor, so that revised air conditioner
Heating capacity match with current heating needs.Unless otherwise instructed, the wind speed of indoor fan herein refers to conversion
The wind speed of indoor fan afterwards;Since the conversion instruction of blower wind speed is issued by air conditioner user, pass through the wind after conversion
Speed come judge air conditioner user to refrigeration, heating demand, the actual needs that judging result is more close to the users, more accurately.
Specifically, it is shown in Figure 3, packet is modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor
It includes:
S51: whether the operational mode for judging air conditioner is refrigeration mode, if the operational mode of air conditioner is refrigeration mode,
S52 is then entered step, S54 is otherwise entered step;
S52: it is modified according to running frequency of the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to compressor;
S54: the running frequency of compressor is modified according to the wind speed of indoor coil pipe, indoor fan.
Control method due to convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention is determining to meet compressor operating frequency modification model
After unlocking condition, then the running frequency of compressor is adjusted, and meets compressor operating frequency modification model unlocking condition
Operational mode include refrigeration mode and heating mode, therefore, according to the operational mode of air conditioner to the running frequency of compressor
When being modified, if the operational mode of air conditioner is not refrigeration mode, operational mode is heating mode;Therefore, determining
When the operational mode of air conditioner is not refrigeration mode, according to indoor coil pipe, operation of the wind speed to compressor of indoor fan
Frequency is modified.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, according to air conditioner in the operation different under heating mode of freezing
Feature is respectively modified the running frequency of compressor, is adjusted with the cooling or heating capacity to air conditioner, so that adjusting
Demand of refrigeration, heating capacity and the user of air conditioner after whole currently to refrigeration, heating matches, so that optimization is to compressor
The control of running frequency.
It is shown in Figure 4 wherein when the operational mode of air conditioner is refrigeration mode, according to outdoor environment temperature TR and
The wind speed of indoor fan is modified the running frequency of compressor
S521: the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state is obtained;The outdoor environment temperature TR of current state and second is made
Whether cold frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2 is compared, judge the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state less than the second refrigeration limit
Frequency outdoor environment temperature TLc2;If the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state is less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature
TLc2 then enters step S522, otherwise enters step S6;
S522: the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained;
S523: obtaining the indoor fan wind speed of current state, judges whether the indoor fan wind speed of current state is high speed
Wind;If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is high speed winds, S6 is entered step, S524 is otherwise entered step;
S524: whether the indoor fan wind speed for judging current state is middling speed wind, if the indoor fan wind speed of current state
For middling speed wind, then S525 is entered step, S526 is otherwise entered step;
S525: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the first ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
S526: whether the indoor fan wind speed for judging current state is low velocity wind, if the indoor fan wind speed of current state
For low velocity wind, then S527 is entered step, S528 is otherwise entered step;
S527: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the second ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
S528: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the third ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc.
Wherein the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2 is the fortune needed when running in cooling mode to compressor
The upper limit value that line frequency is modified, i.e., when outdoor environment temperature TR be not less than when the temperature value, judge outdoor environment temperature
It is excessively high, to reach preferable refrigeration effect, do not need to be modified the running frequency of compressor;It relaxes for what raising user used
Appropriate, the value range of the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2 is [46,48] DEG C in the present invention;Work as outdoor environment temperature
TR is lower than when the temperature value, obtains the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR;Wherein outdoor ring
The refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor is the fortune of compressor before being modified to the running frequency of compressor under the temperature TR of border
Line frequency;According further to the wind speed of indoor fan under current state, i.e. wind speed after conversion, determine how to compressor
Running frequency is modified.
By the way that the comparison to the refrigeration of outdoor environment temperature TR and second frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2 is added, avoid in room
External environment temperature TR is still modified the running frequency of compressor when being more than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2
And the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner is influenced, to influence the comfort that user uses.
Specifically, being that the refrigerating capacity of air conditioner is enabled to take into account the comfort and power conservation requirement that user uses, root
It is under TR=TLc2 according to operating condition on the outside of simulation installation laboratory, indoor fan is respectively with middling speed wind, low velocity wind and mute wind fortune
When row, room temperature is able to maintain that the analogue value of human comfort's temperature T0 state, preferentially guarantees comfort, according to indoor fan
Wind speed from high in the end, is successively according to the method described above modified the running frequency of compressor.Wherein the first ratio, the second ratio
Rate, third ratio numerical value successively reduce, preferably, the numerical value point of the first ratio in the present invention, the second ratio, third ratio
It Wei 90%, 70%, 50%.Human comfort's temperature T0 preferred scope is [24,26] DEG C in the present invention.
It is provided by the invention according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to the running frequency of compressor into
The modified method of row, in cooling mode, the wind speed of the indoor fan after being converted according to wind speed judges air conditioner user to refrigeration
Demand, the demand further according to user to refrigeration is modified the running frequency of compressor, with the refrigerating capacity to air conditioner
It is modified, so that taking into account energy conservation while air conditioner adjusted can satisfy demand of the user to refrigeration comfort
The purpose of consumption reduction.
When being modified according to running frequency of the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to compressor, need
Obtain the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR;Specifically, obtaining outdoor environment temperature in the present invention
The refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor includes: under spending
S5231: the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained;
S5232: obtaining indoor environment temperature TA, set temperature TS, calculates indoor environment temperature TA's and set temperature TS
Difference DELTA T, judges whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS are not less than the first preset difference value, if indoor
The difference DELTA T of environment temperature TA and set temperature TS then enters step S5233 not less than the first preset difference value, otherwise enters step
S5234;
S5233: determine that the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is outdoor environment temperature TR
The refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of lower compressor;
S5234: judging whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS are greater than the second preset difference value, if
The difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is greater than the second preset difference value, then enters step S5235, otherwise enter
Step S5236;
S5235: determine the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR according to indoor environment temperature
The refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor, compression under difference DELTA T, the outdoor environment temperature TR of TA and set temperature TS
The refrigeration minimum operation limit frequency FL of machine is calculated according to following formula:
FLc=﹛ (Δ T+1) * (FCH-FL)/4 ﹜+FL;
S5236: judging whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS are greater than third preset difference value, if
The difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is greater than third preset difference value, then enters step S5237, otherwise enter
Step S5239;
S5237: obtaining the continuous running time of compressor, judges whether the continuous running time of compressor reaches default fortune
Row duration;If the not up to default operation duration of the continuous running time of compressor, enters step S5238, otherwise enters step
S5239;
S5238: determine compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR refrigeration target operating frequency FLc be the refrigeration of compressor most
Low run-limiting frequency FL;
S5239: determine that the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is 0.
Wherein the first preset difference value, the second preset difference value, third preset difference value, the equal root of specific value for presetting operation duration
Depending on the concrete model and performance of compressor, the present invention preferably the first preset difference value is 3 DEG C, and the second preset difference value is -1 DEG C,
Third preset difference value is -2 DEG C, and presetting operation duration is 1 hour;Obtain the refrigeration target fortune of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR
Line frequency FLc is referring to following formula:
The refrigeration minimum operation limit frequency FL of compressor is that air conditioner allows most when running refrigeration mode in the present invention
Low running frequency is a fixed value, and the specific value of the fixed value is depending on the concrete model of compressor.
The present invention is according to indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS and the duration of compressor continuous operation
The refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is determined, so that the refrigeration target of the compressor determined
Running frequency FLc matches with current refrigeration demand, thus optimize the value of the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of compressor,
Advanced optimize the running frequency of compressor.
The numerical value of the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor is related with the model of compressor in the present invention, specifically
Depending on value temperature range locating for the outdoor environment temperature TR;Specifically, it is shown in Figure 5, obtain outdoor environment temperature
The refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor includes: under TR
S001: outdoor environment temperature TR is compared with the 4th refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc4, judges outdoor
Whether environment temperature TR is not more than the 4th refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc4, if outdoor environment temperature TR is no more than the 4th system
Cold frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc4, then enter step S002, otherwise enter step S003;
S002: determine that the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is the of compressor
Two refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH2;
S003: outdoor environment temperature TR is compared with third refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc3, judges outdoor
Whether environment temperature TR is not more than third refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc3, if outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than third system
Cold frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc3, then enter step S004, otherwise enter step S005;
S004: the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor is according to the second of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR
Refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH2, compressor highest refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH0 calculated according to following formula:
FCH=(TR-TLc4) * (FCH0-FCH2)/(TLc3-TLc4)+FCH2;
S005: outdoor environment temperature TR is compared with the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2, judges outdoor
Whether environment temperature TR is not more than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2, if outdoor environment temperature TR is no more than the second system
Cold frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2, then enter step S006, otherwise enter step S007;
S006: determine the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR for compressor most
High refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH0;
S007: outdoor environment temperature TR is compared with the first refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc1, judges outdoor
Whether environment temperature TR is not more than the first refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc1, if outdoor environment temperature TR is no more than the first system
Cold frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc1, then enter step S008, otherwise enter step S009;
S008: the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor is according to the first of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR
Refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH1, compressor highest refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH0 calculated according to following formula:
FCH=(TR-TLc2) * (FCH1-FCH0)/(TLc1-TLc2)+FCH0;
S009: the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency FCH of compressor is the first system of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR
Cold operation limit frequency FCH1.
Wherein the highest refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH0 of compressor is the highest for allowing to reach in compressor operational process
Frequency, specific value is depending on the model of compressor;The of first refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH1 of compressor, compressor
Two refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH2 are the highest system of refrigeration minimum operation the limit frequency FL and compressor between compressor
Running frequency between cold operation limit frequency FCH0, and the first refrigerating operaton limit frequency FCH1 is limited greater than the second refrigerating operaton
Frequency FCH2 processed, i.e. FCH0 > FCH1 > FCH2 > FL;Refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature meets following relationship:
TLc4 < TLc3 < TLc2 < TLc1;
Wherein the value range of TLc4, TLc3, TLc2, TLc1 are set according to user demand;The preferred TLc2's of the present invention takes
Range is [46,48] DEG C.
The present invention is by setting the refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency of compressor according to outdoor environment temperature, so that setting
Compressor refrigeration highest run-limiting frequency and outdoor environment temperature be adapted, thus optimize compressor refrigeration highest fortune
The value of row limit frequency advanced optimizes the running frequency of compressor.
Further to improve to the makeover process of compressor operating frequency, in the present invention according to outdoor environment temperature TR and
The wind speed of indoor fan is modified the running frequency of compressor, if the operational mode of air conditioner is refrigeration mode, in basis
After the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan is modified the running frequency of compressor further include:
S53: judge whether that meeting compressor operating frequency repairs according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan
Holotype exit criteria enters step S6, otherwise enters step if meeting compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria
S52。
I.e. after the running frequency to compressor is modified, continue to obtain outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan
Wind speed continues to judge the refrigeration demand of user according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan, according to
The refrigeration demand at family judges whether to need to continue to be modified the running frequency of compressor, is determining not needing to compressor
When running frequency is modified, then compressor operating frequency modification model is exited, air conditioner operates normally.
Specifically, judging whether to meet compressor operating frequency according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan
Modification model exit criteria includes:
S531: outdoor environment temperature TR is exited temperature TE and be compared with default, whether judges outdoor environment temperature TR
Temperature TE is exited not less than default;If outdoor environment temperature TR exits temperature TE not less than default, S532 is entered step, otherwise
Enter step S52;
S532: whether the current wind speed for judging indoor fan is mute wind;If the current wind speed of indoor fan is not mute
Wind then enters step S6, otherwise enters step S52.
When outdoor environment temperature TR not less than it is default exit temperature TE when, outdoor environment temperature is higher at this time for judgement, in room
When the current wind speed of inner blower is not mute wind, to avoid the running frequency to compressor from constraining, air conditioner is caused to freeze
Scarce capacity and influence the comfort that user uses, exit compressor operating frequency modification model, make compressor with normal target
Frequency values operation;If the current wind speed of indoor fan is mute wind, because mute wind mode is that room temperature is able to maintain that human body
The analogue value of comfort temperature T0 state, when the wind speed of indoor fan is mute wind, outer machine noise is affected to indoor sense of hearing, is
It is preferential to guarantee quietness, thus not because outdoor environment temperature TR not less than it is default exit temperature TE due to exit compressor operating frequency and repair
Holotype, avoids that compressor frequency is excessively high, sound is excessive and influences comfort.The value range of T0 of the present invention be preferably [24,
26]℃。
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, after the running frequency to compressor is modified, further
Whether meet compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature and indoor fan, is sentencing
It is disconnected when meeting compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria, compressor operating frequency modification model is exited, to optimize to pressure
The control of contracting machine running frequency, so that the running frequency of compressor is more in line with the demand of user.
Wherein presetting and exiting the value range of temperature TE is not less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2;To subtract
The small running frequency to compressor carries out causing to press due to being frequently modified the running frequency of compressor in control process
The fluctuation of contracting machine running frequency, the preferably default temperature TE that exits is TLc2+2 in the present invention, that is, judges that outdoor environment temperature TR is
It is no that exit temperature TE include: to judge whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than TLc2+2 not less than default.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention is set as TLc2+ by will preset the value for exiting temperature TE
2, the fluctuation of compressor operating frequency is reduced, the stability of air conditioner operation is improved, is used on the one hand be conducive to improve
On the other hand family comforts of use are conducive to extend the service life of air conditioner.
When the operational mode of air conditioner is heating mode, according to the wind speed of indoor coil pipe and indoor fan to pressure
The running frequency of contracting machine, which is modified, includes:
S541: indoor coil pipe is obtained, indoor coil pipe is compared with the first default coil temperature, judges room
Whether inner coil pipe temperature is greater than the first default coil temperature;If indoor coil pipe is greater than the first default coil temperature, enter
Step S542, otherwise enters step S543;
S542: according to current outdoor environment temperature TR and current indoor fan wind speed to the running frequency of compressor into
Row amendment;
S543: indoor coil pipe is compared with the second default coil temperature, judges whether indoor coil pipe is big
S544 is entered step, is otherwise entered if indoor coil pipe is greater than the second default coil temperature in the second default coil temperature
Step S6;
S544: it is modified according to running frequency of the indoor coil pipe of laststate to compressor.
When indoor coil pipe be greater than the first preset temperature when, judgement at this time room temperature it is higher, with meet or will
Meet the heating needs of user, therefore, on the basis of meeting user's heating needs, to reduce energy consumption, avoids heating capacity mistake
It is surplus, the running frequency of compressor is modified according to current outdoor environment temperature TR and current indoor fan wind speed, with
The demand of the heating capacity and user that make revised compressor matches.
When indoor coil pipe is not more than the second preset temperature, room temperature does not meet the heating of user also at this time for judgement
Demand, to influence the heating capacity of air conditioner after avoiding the running frequency on compressor from being modified, to influence air conditioner use
The comfort that family uses is not modified the running frequency of compressor.
When indoor coil pipe is greater than the second preset temperature, but is not more than the first preset temperature, run according to air conditioner
The indoor coil pipe of laststate the running frequency of compressor is modified, i.e., if indoor coil pipe is from being greater than
First preset temperature is down to greater than the second preset temperature, but be not more than the first preset temperature when, be according to indoor coil pipe
State when greater than the first preset temperature is modified the running frequency of compressor;If indoor coil pipe be never more than
The state of second preset temperature rises to greater than the second preset temperature, but be not more than the first preset temperature when, then according to indoor coil
State when temperature is in no more than the second preset temperature is modified the running frequency of compressor, that is, not to compressor
Running frequency be modified.
The first preset temperature, the second preset temperature in the present invention can be set according to the demand of user, the present invention
It is preferred that the first preset temperature is 46 DEG C, the second preset temperature is 42 DEG C.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, when air conditioner is run with heating mode, according to indoor coil
Temperature judges demand of the user to heating capacity, is modified further according to the demand of user to the running frequency of compressor, with right
The heating capacity of air conditioner is modified, so that air conditioner adjusted can satisfy demand of the user to heating comfort
While, take into account energy-saving purpose.
Specifically, it is shown in Figure 6, according to current outdoor environment temperature TR with current indoor fan wind speed to described
The running frequency of compressor, which is modified, includes:
S5421: current outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained;
S5422: the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained;
S5423: current indoor fan wind speed is obtained;Judge whether current indoor fan wind speed is high speed winds, if working as
Preceding indoor fan wind speed is high speed winds, then enters step S6, otherwise enter step S5424;
S5424: judging whether current indoor fan wind speed is middling speed wind, if current indoor fan wind speed is middling speed
Wind then enters step S5425, otherwise enters step S5426;
S5425: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the heating of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR
The 4th ratio of target operating frequency FHc;
S5426: judging whether current indoor fan wind speed is low velocity wind, if current indoor fan wind speed is low speed
Wind then enters step S5427, otherwise enters step S5428;
S5427: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the heating of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR
The 5th ratio of target operating frequency FHc;
S5428: the operation maximum frequency of compressor is set as to the heating of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR
The 6th ratio of target operating frequency FHc.
When indoor air velocity is high speed or strength wind, room temperature does not meet the needs of user is to heating at this time for judgement, therefore
The running frequency of compressor is not modified, avoids the heating effect for influencing air conditioner, compressor operation maximum frequency is to work as
The heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under preceding outdoor environment temperature TR.
It is middling speed under TR=TLh6 according to operating condition on the outside of simulation installation laboratory when indoor fan wind speed is middling speed wind
Wind operation room temperature is able to maintain that the analogue value of human comfort's temperature T0 state, preferentially guarantees comfort, by the fortune of compressor
Row maximum frequency is set as the 4th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR;
It is low speed under TR=TLh6 according to operating condition on the outside of simulation installation laboratory when indoor fan wind speed is low velocity wind
Wind operation room temperature is able to maintain that the analogue value of human comfort's temperature T0 state, preferentially guarantees comfort, by the fortune of compressor
Row maximum frequency is set as the 5th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR;
It is under TR=TLh6 according to operating condition on the outside of simulation installation laboratory, mute wind is opened when indoor air velocity is mute wind
Machine room temperature is able to maintain that the analogue value of human comfort's temperature T0 state, and mute file revolving speed is lower, and outer machine noise is to room at this time
Interior sense of hearing is affected, and guarantees quietness to be preferential, the excessive influence comfort of compressor frequency high sound is avoided, by compressor
Run the 6th ratio of the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under the outdoor environment temperature TR that maximum frequency is set as current
Rate.
Wherein the 4th ratio, the 5th ratio, the 6th ratio numerical value successively reduce, preferably, in the present invention the 4th ratio
Rate, the 5th ratio, the 6th ratio numerical value be respectively 94%, 88%, 55%.
The control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention judges user to heating capacity according to the wind speed of indoor fan
Demand, demand according further to user to heating capacity are modified the running frequency of compressor, so that after amendment
Air conditioner heating capacity can the demand with user to heating capacity match, to improve to the running frequency of compressor
The accuracy controlled, so that improves customer satisfaction is same meeting user to heating time, heating comfort demand
When, it avoids heating capacity superfluous, achievees the effect that energy-saving.
The heating target operating frequency FHc for wherein obtaining compressor under current outdoor environment temperature TR includes:
S101: the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained;
S102: obtaining indoor environment temperature TA, set temperature TS, calculates the difference of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
It is worth Δ T, judges whether indoor environment temperature TA and the difference DELTA T of set temperature TS are not more than the 4th preset difference value;If indoor ring
The difference DELTA T of border temperature TA and set temperature TS is not more than the 4th preset difference value, then enters step S103, otherwise enter step
S104;
S103: determine that the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is outdoor environment temperature TR
The heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of lower compressor;
S104: the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is judged whether less than the 5th preset difference value, if room
The difference DELTA T of interior environment temperature TA and set temperature TS then enters step S105, otherwise enters step less than the 5th preset difference value
S106;
S105: determine the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR according to indoor environment temperature
The heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor, compression under difference DELTA T, the outdoor environment temperature TR of TA and set temperature TS
The heating minimum operation limit frequency FH of machine is calculated according to following formula:
FHc=(1- Δ T) * (FHH-FL)/(4+FH);
S106: the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is judged whether less than the 6th preset difference value, if room
The difference DELTA T of interior environment temperature TA and set temperature TS then enters step S107, otherwise enters step less than the 6th preset difference value
S108;
S107: determine compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR heating target operating frequency FHc be the heating of compressor most
Low run-limiting frequency FH;
S108: determine that the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is 0.
Wherein the 4th preset difference value, the 5th preset difference value, the 6th preset difference value specific value all in accordance with compressor tool
Depending on figure number and performance, the present invention preferably the 4th preset difference value is -3 DEG C, and the 5th preset difference value is 1 DEG C, the 6th preset difference value
It is 3 DEG C;The heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is obtained referring to following formula:
The heating minimum operation limit frequency FH of compressor is that air conditioner allows most when running heating mode in the present invention
Low running frequency is a fixed value, and the specific value of the fixed value is depending on the concrete model of compressor.
The present invention determines that outdoor environment temperature TR is pushed according to the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
The heating target operating frequency FHc of contracting machine, so that the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor determined and current heating need
It asks and matches, to optimize the value of the heating target operating frequency FHc of compressor, advanced optimize the operation frequency of compressor
Rate.
The numerical value of the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor is related with the model of compressor in the present invention, specifically
Depending on value temperature range locating for the outdoor environment temperature TR;Specifically, it is shown in Figure 7, obtain outdoor environment temperature
The heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor includes: under TR
S1001: outdoor environment temperature TR is compared with the 6th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh6, judges outdoor
Whether environment temperature TR is not more than the 6th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh6;If outdoor environment temperature TR is no more than the 6th system
Hot frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh6, then enter step S1002, otherwise enter step S1003;
S1002: determine that the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is the of compressor
Four heating operation limit frequency FHH4;
S1003: judging whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than the 5th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh5, if outdoor
Environment temperature TR then enters step S1004, otherwise enters step no more than the 5th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh5
S1005;
S1004: determine the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR according to compressor
4th heating operation limit frequency FHH4, compressor third heating operation limit frequency FHH3 calculated according to following formula:
FHH=(TR-TLh6) * (FHH3-FHH4)/(TLh5-TLh6)+FHH4;
S1005: judging whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than the 4th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh4, if outdoor
Environment temperature TR then enters step S1006, otherwise enters step no more than the 4th heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh4
S1007;
S1006: determine that the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is the institute of compressor
State third heating operation limit frequency FHH3;
S1007: judging whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than third heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh3, if outdoor
Environment temperature TR heats frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh3 no more than third, then enters step S1008, otherwise enter step
S1009;
S1008: determine the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR according to compressor
Third heating operation limit frequency FHH3, compressor the second heating operation limit frequency FHH2 calculated according to following formula:
FHH=(TR-TLh4) * (FHH2-FHH3)/(TLh3-TLh4)+FHH3;
S1009: judging whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than the second heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh2, if outdoor
Environment temperature TR then enters step S1010, otherwise enters step no more than the second heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh2
S1011;
S1010: determine that the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is the of compressor
Two heating operation limit frequency FHH2;
S1011: judging whether outdoor environment temperature TR is not more than the first heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh1, if outdoor
Environment temperature TR then enters step S1012, otherwise enters step no more than the first heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLh1
S1013;
S1012: determine the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR according to compressor
Second heating operation limit frequency FHH2, compressor the first heating operation limit frequency FHH1 calculated according to following formula:
FHH=(TR-TLh2) * (FHH1-FHH2)/(TLh1-TLh2)+FHH2;
S1013: determine that the heating highest run-limiting frequency FHH of compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR is the of compressor
One heating operation limit frequency FHH1.
Wherein the 4th heating operation limit frequency FHH4 of compressor, third heating operation limit frequency FCH3, the second system
Hot run-limiting frequency FHH2, the first heating operation limit frequency FCH1 specific value depending on the model of compressor, and
Meeting numerical value successively reduces, i.e. FHH4 > FHH3 > FHH2 > FHH1;Heating frequency limit outdoor environment temperature meets following relationship:
TLh6 < TLh5 < TLh4 < TLh3 < TLh2 < TLh1;
Wherein the value range of TLh6, TLh5, TLh4, TLh3, TLh2, TLh1 are set according to user demand.
The present invention is by setting the heating highest run-limiting frequency of compressor according to outdoor environment temperature, so that setting
Compressor heating highest run-limiting frequency and outdoor environment temperature be adapted, thus optimize compressor heating highest fortune
The value of row limit frequency advanced optimizes the running frequency of compressor.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control device of convertible frequency air-conditioner, the control device packets of the convertible frequency air-conditioner
It includes:
Indoor fan, for blowing to interior;
Indoor environment temperature sensor, for detecting indoor environment temperature TA;
Control module, for obtaining the setting of the wind speed conversion instruction of indoor fan, the operational mode of air conditioner, air conditioner
Temperature TS;Control module and indoor fan, indoor environment temperature sensor communicate to connect;
Control module is after the wind speed conversion instruction for obtaining indoor fan, according to the operational mode of air conditioner, indoor environment
The difference of temperature TA and set temperature TS judge whether the unlocking condition for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model;
If meeting the unlocking condition of the compressor operating frequency modification model, according to the operational mode of air conditioner to compression
The running frequency of machine is modified.
Specifically, control module obtain indoor fan wind speed conversion instruction after, according to the operational mode of air conditioner, room
The difference of interior environment temperature TA and set temperature TS judge whether the unlocking condition packet for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model
It includes:
S1: the conversion instruction of indoor fan wind speed is obtained;
S2: the operational mode of air conditioner is obtained;
S3: obtaining indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, calculates the difference of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
It is worth Δ T;
S4: according to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, judge whether
Meet the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model;If meeting the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model,
S5 is entered step, S6 is otherwise entered step;
S5: it is modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor;
S6: air conditioner operates normally.
When getting air conditioner chamber's inner blower wind speed conversion instruction, to avoid running frequency and the wind speed of compressor from converting
The temperature adjustment demand of user afterwards mismatches, according to the operational mode of air conditioner and indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature
The difference DELTA T of TS judges the difference of the room temperature of current room temperature and user demand, so that judgement reaches user demand
Indoor environment temperature required for cooling or heating capacity, further judged according to required cooling or heating capacity be
It is no to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, that is, judge whether the open strip for meeting compressor operating frequency modification model
Part;If it is determined that meeting the unlocking condition of compressor operating frequency modification model, then further according to the operational mode of air conditioner
The running frequency of compressor is modified, so that the running frequency of revised compressor and the indoor ring for reaching user demand
Cooling or heating capacity required for the temperature of border matches, and optimizes the control method to the running frequency of compressor, thus a side
Reduction of area is short to reach runing time required for the room temperature of user demand, improves the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it keeps away
Refrigeration, the heating capacity for exempting from air conditioner are superfluous, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
The control device of convertible frequency air-conditioner provided by the invention, by the operational mode of air conditioner, indoor environment temperature TA with
The difference DELTA T of set temperature TS judges whether to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, is determining to need to compressor
Running frequency when being modified, be further modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor, it is excellent
Change the control to compressor operating frequency, thus when on the one hand shortening operation required for the room temperature for reaching user demand
Between, improve the comfort that user uses;On the other hand, it avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly
Purpose.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of air conditioner, which includes the control dress of above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner
It sets.
Air conditioner provided by the invention passes through the operational mode of air conditioner, indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS
Difference DELTA T judges whether to need to be modified the running frequency of compressor, determine to need to the running frequency of compressor into
It when row amendment, is further modified according to running frequency of the operational mode of air conditioner to compressor, compressor is transported in optimization
The control of line frequency reaches runing time required for the room temperature of user demand on the one hand shorten, and improving user makes
Comfort;On the other hand, it avoids refrigeration, the heating capacity of air conditioner superfluous, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose.
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this
It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute
Subject to the range of restriction.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner characterized by comprising
Obtain the conversion instruction of indoor fan wind speed;
According to the operational mode of air conditioner, the difference DELTA T of indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS, judge whether to meet compression
The unlocking condition of machine running frequency modification model;
If meeting the unlocking condition of the compressor operating frequency modification model, according to the operational mode of the air conditioner to described
The running frequency of compressor is modified.
2. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation mould according to air conditioner
The difference DELTA T of formula, indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS judges whether to meet opening for compressor operating frequency modification model
The condition of opening includes:
Obtain the operational mode of air conditioner;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, judge the indoor environment temperature TA's and set temperature TS
Whether difference DELTA T is not more than 0;
If the difference DELTA T of the indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is not more than 0, judgement meets the compressor
The unlocking condition of running frequency modification model;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is heating mode, judge the indoor environment temperature TA's and set temperature TS
Whether difference DELTA T is not less than 0;
If the difference DELTA T of the indoor environment temperature TA and set temperature TS is not less than 0, judgement meets the compressor
The unlocking condition of running frequency modification model.
3. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the operation according to the air conditioner
Mode is modified the running frequency of the compressor
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, according to the wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan to institute
The running frequency for stating compressor is modified;
If the operational mode of the air conditioner is heating mode, according to indoor coil pipe to the running frequency of the compressor into
Row amendment.
4. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described according to outdoor environment temperature TR with
And the wind speed of indoor fan is modified the running frequency of the compressor and includes:
Obtain the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state;
Judge the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state whether less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2;
If the outdoor environment temperature TR of current state is less than the second refrigeration frequency limit outdoor environment temperature TLc2, institute is obtained
State the refrigeration target operating frequency FLc of the compressor under outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the indoor fan wind speed of current state;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is middling speed wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The first ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is low velocity wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The second ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc;
If the indoor fan wind speed of current state is mute wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described
The third ratio of refrigeration target operating frequency FLc.
5. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the operation according to the air conditioner
Mode is modified the running frequency of the compressor, if the operational mode of the air conditioner is refrigeration mode, according to outdoor
After the wind speed of environment temperature TR and indoor fan is modified the running frequency of the compressor, further includes: according to described
The wind speed of outdoor environment temperature TR and indoor fan judges whether to meet compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria, if
Meet the compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria, then exits compressor operating frequency modification model.
6. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described according to the outdoor environment temperature
The wind speed of TR and indoor fan judges whether that meeting compressor operating frequency modification model exit criteria includes:
Judge whether the outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than to preset and exits temperature TE;
If the outdoor environment temperature TR exits temperature TE not less than described preset, judge that the current wind speed of the indoor fan is
No is mute wind;
If the current wind speed of the indoor fan is not mute wind, the compressor operating frequency modification model is exited.
7. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the judgement outdoor environment temperature
Whether TR is not less than that default to exit temperature TE include: to judge whether the outdoor environment temperature TR is not less than TLc2+2.
8. such as the control method of the described in any item convertible frequency air-conditioners of claim 3~7, which is characterized in that described according to indoor disk
Tube temperature degree is modified the running frequency of the compressor
The indoor coil pipe is obtained, judges default coil temperature range locating for the indoor coil pipe;
If the indoor coil pipe is greater than the first default coil temperature, according to current outdoor environment temperature TR and currently
Indoor fan wind speed is modified the running frequency of the compressor;
If the indoor coil pipe is not more than the second default coil temperature, the running frequency of the compressor is not repaired
Just;
If the indoor coil pipe is greater than the described second default coil temperature, and is not more than the described first default coil temperature,
Then the running frequency of the compressor is modified according to the indoor coil pipe of laststate.
9. the control method of convertible frequency air-conditioner as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the current outdoor environment temperature of the basis
Degree, which is modified the running frequency of the compressor with current indoor fan wind speed, includes:
Obtain the current outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the heating target operating frequency FHc of the compressor under the current outdoor environment temperature TR;
Obtain the current indoor fan wind speed;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is middling speed wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described current
Outdoor environment temperature TR under the compressor heating target operating frequency FHc the 4th ratio;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is low velocity wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described current
Outdoor environment temperature TR under the compressor heating target operating frequency FHc the 5th ratio;
If the current indoor fan wind speed is mute wind, the operation maximum frequency of the compressor is set as described current
Outdoor environment temperature TR under the compressor heating target operating frequency FHc the 6th ratio.
10. a kind of control device of convertible frequency air-conditioner characterized by comprising
Indoor fan, for blowing to interior;
Indoor environment temperature sensor, for detecting indoor environment temperature TA;
Control module, for obtaining the setting of the wind speed conversion instruction of the indoor fan, the operational mode of air conditioner, air conditioner
Temperature TS;The control module and the indoor fan, the indoor environment temperature sensor communicate to connect;
The control method that the control module is also used to -9 any convertible frequency air-conditioners according to claim 1 controls the air-conditioning
The operation of device.
11. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes the control device of convertible frequency air-conditioner described in any one of claim 10.
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