CN113251618B - Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113251618B
CN113251618B CN202110524268.5A CN202110524268A CN113251618B CN 113251618 B CN113251618 B CN 113251618B CN 202110524268 A CN202110524268 A CN 202110524268A CN 113251618 B CN113251618 B CN 113251618B
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current
air conditioner
value
preset
indoor
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CN113251618A (en
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鞠龙家
张飞
鞠旋
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners and discloses a method and a device for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct-blowing prevention position according to the received direct-blowing prevention control instruction; and when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values meet the set conditions, controlling the guide plate to run to a preset condensation prevention position. The automatic and flexible direct-blowing prevention control is realized, the probability of condensation generated in the direct-blowing prevention process can be reduced, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.

Description

Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of intelligent air conditioner technology, and for example, to a method and an apparatus for air conditioner control, and an air conditioner.
Background
Air conditioners have been widely used as a common intelligent device for adjusting the temperature and humidity of an indoor environment. And, for improving user health, many air conditioners still have the function of preventing directly blowing, send through remote controller or configuration control application APP's terminal promptly and prevent directly blowing control command, like this, the air conditioner is according to the control command of preventing directly blowing received, moves the baffle to predetermineeing the position of preventing directly blowing, reduces directly blowing user's probability, reaches the effect of preventing directly blowing. And the exit of the blow-through prevention function can also be exited through the received closing instruction.
It can be seen that the direct blowing prevention function of the existing air conditioner is controlled by a user, and in the direct blowing prevention process, condensation is easy to generate by the air conditioner, so that the phenomena of water blowing and water dripping are generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner, and aims to solve the technical problem that condensation is generated in the direct blowing prevention process of the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method comprises:
controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct-blowing prevention position according to the received direct-blowing prevention control instruction;
acquiring current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter values of the air conditioner running in a direct blowing prevention mode;
and when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values meet the set conditions, controlling the guide plate to run to a preset condensation prevention position.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioning control includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to execute the above-described method for air conditioning control when executing the program instructions.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner comprises the device for controlling the air conditioner.
The method and the device for controlling the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
after the air conditioner is in the anti-blow-through mode operation, can withdraw from the anti-blow-through mode automatically according to the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter value of air conditioner, can move the baffle to the preset condensation position of preventing, like this, not only realized automatic nimble anti-blow-through control to, still can reduce the probability of preventing the in-process production condensation of blowing directly, improved the air conditioner performance, also further improved user experience.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in a limiting sense, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations represent like elements, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding relationship between an indoor humidity value and an indoor fan rotation speed provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the guide plate of the air conditioner can be controlled to automatically switch between the preset direct-blow prevention position and the preset condensation prevention position according to the indoor and outdoor environment parameter values, so that the automatic and flexible direct-blow prevention control is realized, the probability of condensation generated in the direct-blow prevention process can be reduced, the performance of the air conditioner is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the process for air conditioning control includes:
step 101: and controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct blowing prevention position according to the received direct blowing prevention control instruction.
Through wireless short-distance communication technology, the air conditioner can receive the anti-blow-through control instruction, for example: through infrared or bluetooth, receive the anti-blow-through control instruction that the remote control terminal sent, perhaps, through LAN WIFI technique, receive the anti-blow-through control instruction that the terminal that disposes control application APP sent. After receiving the anti-blow-through control instruction, the anti-blow-through function of air conditioner is opened, and the air conditioner is in the anti-blow-through mode operation, and the operation process can include: and controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct blowing prevention position.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner is not equipped with a humidity detection device, such as: there is not humidity transducer, perhaps, the air conditioner does not pass through indoor temperature value, dew point temperature value, obtains indoor humidity value, and indoor humidity value is not gathered to the air conditioner promptly to, do not include indoor humidity value in the indoor environment parameter value that the air conditioner gathered, like this, receive and prevent directly blowing control command after, can directly move the baffle of air conditioner to predetermineeing and prevent directly blowing the position, when the baffle is in predetermineeing and prevents directly blowing the position, the air-out of air conditioner can not directly blow to user's health, improves user experience.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner may collect an indoor humidity value, that is, the indoor environment parameter value collected by the air conditioner includes an indoor humidity value, so that after receiving the direct blowing prevention control instruction, a corresponding initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor humidity value may be obtained, that is, an initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor humidity value corresponding to a moment when the direct blowing prevention control instruction is received are determined. Controlling a guide plate of an air conditioner to move to a preset blow-through prevention position comprises: determining an initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor humidity value corresponding to the moment when the anti-direct-blowing control instruction is received; controlling the guide plate to run to a first preset direct blowing prevention position under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value or a second temperature absolute difference value between the initial indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value is greater than or equal to a second set temperature value; and under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the second temperature absolute difference value is smaller than a second set temperature value, controlling the guide plate to run to a second preset direct blowing prevention position. As can be seen, the anti-blowthrough position may include: the device comprises a first preset direct blow preventing position and a second preset direct blow preventing position, wherein an opening between guide plates corresponding to the first preset direct blow preventing position is larger than an opening between guide plates corresponding to the second preset direct blow preventing position.
For example: preset temperature value Ts configured in advance, and second set temperature value t 2 And the preset humidity value may be 70%, and table 1 is a corresponding relationship between a temperature and humidity range and a position of the guide plate provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Temperature and humidity range Position of guide plate
% RH is not less than 70%, or-Tr-Ts-t is not less than t 2 First preset blow-through preventing position
%RH<70%, and | Tr-Ts | < t 2 Second preset blow-through preventing position
TABLE 1
Wherein,% RH is the detected indoor humidity value, tr is the detected indoor temperature value, and the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the first preset direct blow preventing position is larger than the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the second preset direct blow preventing position. Thus, when the direct-blowing prevention control instruction is received, the corresponding initial indoor temperature value and initial indoor humidity value can be obtained, namely at the moment,% RH is the initial indoor humidity value, tr is the initial indoor temperature value, so that according to the initial indoor humidity value, the initial indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value Ts, the second set temperature value is t 2 The preset humidity value is 70%, and the corresponding position of the guide plate can be determined through table 1, and thus, the guide plate is moved to the corresponding position of the guide plate.
Therefore, no matter whether the air conditioner collects the indoor humidity value or not, when the direct blowing prevention control instruction is received, the guide plate of the air conditioner can be controlled to operate to the corresponding preset direct blowing prevention position, and the initial indoor temperature value corresponding to the operation time when the air conditioner enters the direct blowing prevention mode can be obtained.
Step 102: and acquiring current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values of the air conditioner running in the anti-blow-through mode.
And the air conditioner starts the direct blowing prevention function according to the received direct blowing prevention control instruction, so that the air conditioner is operated in a direct blowing prevention mode. And in the process that the air conditioner runs in the anti-direct-blowing mode, the indoor and outdoor environmental parameter values of the air conditioner can be collected in real time or at regular time, and the method comprises the following steps: one, two or more of an indoor temperature value, an indoor humidity value, an outdoor temperature value, an indoor fan rotation speed, an operating frequency of a compressor, and the like.
In the implementation of the present disclosure, the corresponding current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values may be obtained from the collected indoor and outdoor environment parameter values at regular time, for example, the corresponding current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values may be obtained at intervals of T time. The current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values include: one, two or more of a current indoor temperature value, a current indoor humidity value, a current outdoor temperature value, a current indoor fan rotation speed, a current compressor operation frequency, and the like.
Step 103: and when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values meet the set conditions, controlling the guide plate to run to a preset condensation prevention position.
The air conditioner can adjust the operation parameters of one or more devices such as a compressor, an indoor and outdoor fan, an expansion valve and the like according to the indoor and outdoor environmental parameter values, thereby realizing multiple functions of refrigeration, heating, dehumidification and the like of the air conditioner.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the running position of the guide plate can be adjusted according to the obtained current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value, so that the switching between the direct blowing prevention position and the condensation prevention position is realized.
In some embodiments, under the condition that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value does not include the current indoor humidity value, if a compressor of the air conditioner is not in a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control state, obtaining a first temperature difference value between an initial indoor temperature value and a current indoor temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value, wherein the initial indoor temperature value is an indoor temperature value corresponding to the moment when the direct-blowing prevention control instruction is received; and controlling the guide plate to move to a preset condensation preventing position under the condition that the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first set temperature value.
The air conditioner does not collect the indoor humidity value, therefore, the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value does not include the current indoor humidity value, after the direct-blowing prevention control instruction is received, the guide plate of the air conditioner operates to the preset direct-blowing prevention position, and the indoor temperature value corresponding to the moment when the direct-blowing prevention control instruction is received is also collected, namely the initial indoor temperature value, at the moment, the air conditioner operates according to the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value, if the current indoor temperature value is close to the target temperature value of the air conditioner, at the moment, the compressor of the air conditioner can perform proportional-integral-derivative PID control, and when the difference between the current indoor temperature value and the target temperature value of the air conditioner is large, the compressor of the air conditioner does not perform PID control.
And under the condition that the compressor of the air conditioner is not in the PID control state, if the first temperature difference value between the initial indoor temperature value Tai0 and the current indoor temperature value Tai is less than or equal to the first set temperature value t 1 When, i.e. Tai0-Tai ≦ t 1 In the process, the guide plate can be controlled to run to the preset anti-condensation position, so that the guide plate can be automatically switched from the anti-direct-blowing position to the anti-condensation position, the generation of condensation can be reduced, the probability of water blowing and dripping phenomena is reduced, and the performance of the air conditioner is improved.
Of course, if the first temperature difference between the initial indoor temperature value Tai0 and the current indoor temperature value Tai is greater than the first set temperature value t 1 When it is, i.e. Tai0-Tai>t 1 During the time, steerable baffle moves to predetermineeing and prevents the blow-through position, has realized the baffle from preventing the automatic switch-over of condensation position to preventing the blow-through position equally, has improved the performance of air conditioner, has also improved user's experience.
In some embodiments, when the compressor of the air conditioner is in the PID control state, the current indoor temperature value is already close to the target temperature value of the air conditioner, and at this time, it is only necessary to keep the guide plate of the air conditioner at the preset blow-through prevention position.
If the air conditioner has configured humidity detection device, perhaps, accessible indoor temperature value, dew point temperature value obtain indoor humidity value, indoor humidity value has been gathered to the air conditioner promptly, and at this moment, current indoor outer environmental parameter value satisfies the settlement condition and can include: and under the condition that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values comprise the current outdoor humidity value and the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to the preset humidity value, determining that the set condition is met, and directly controlling the guide plate to run at the preset opening position. The guide plates are opened, and the generation of condensation can be further prevented. That is, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset opening position is a preset anti-condensation position.
Accordingly, in some embodiments, controlling the guide plate to travel to the preset condensation prevention position includes: updating the recorded first duration time under the condition that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values comprise a current outdoor humidity value and the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value; and under the condition that the first duration is longer than the set time, controlling the guide plate to move to a preset opening position for preventing condensation. Under the condition that the duration of the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to the preset humidity value and is greater than the set time, the guide plate can be controlled to move to the preset opening position for preventing condensation. Thus, the guide plate is automatically switched from the direct blowing prevention position to the condensation prevention position.
Of course, the guide plate can be automatically switched from the condensation preventing position to the direct blowing preventing position. In some embodiments, further comprising: under the condition that the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and a third temperature absolute difference value between the current indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values is larger than or equal to a second set temperature value, the recorded second duration is updated, and under the condition that the second duration is larger than the set time, the guide plate is controlled to run to a first preset direct blowing prevention position; and under the condition that the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the third temperature absolute difference value is smaller than a second set temperature value, updating the recorded third duration, and under the condition that the third duration is longer than the set time, controlling the guide plate to run to a second preset direct blowing prevention position.
Table 2 is a corresponding relationship between the temperature and humidity range and the position of the guide plate provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Temperature and humidity range and duration Position of guide plate
%RH<70% and-Tr-Ts-t ≥ t 2 DEG C, duration>5min The first preset blow-through preventing position
%RH<70% and | Tr-Ts | < t 2 DEG C, duration>5min Second preset blow-through preventing position
% RH ≥ 70%, duration>5min Preset open position
TABLE 2
Wherein,% RH is the detected indoor humidity value, and Tr is the detected indoor temperature value, so that after the air conditioner is operated in the direct blowing prevention mode, the current indoor humidity value collected by timing T can be% RH, and the collected current indoor temperature value is Tr, so that according to the current indoor humidity value, the current indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value Ts, the second set temperature value is T 2 The preset humidity value is 70%, and the corresponding guide plate position can be determined through table 2, so that the guide plate is moved to the corresponding guide plate position.
It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the air conditioner is in the operation back of preventing the direct-blowing mode, can withdraw from automatically according to the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter value of air conditioner and prevent the direct-blowing mode, can move the baffle to the preset condensation position of preventing, like this, has not only realized automatic nimble direct-blowing control of preventing to, still, can reduce the probability of preventing the direct-blowing in-process and producing the condensation, improved the air conditioner performance, also further improved user experience.
Of course, in some embodiments, the air conditioner may not only automatically switch the position of the guide plate, but may also control the operation of one or both of the compressor, the indoor fan, and the like.
When the air conditioner does not collect the indoor humidity value, the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter values obtained include: the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotating speed and the current operating frequency of the compressor, wherein the current operating frequency can be matched with an air conditioner operating mode and is generally obtained through non-PID or PID control calculation. Thus, it further comprises: determining a current first matching compressor frequency matched with a current outdoor temperature value and a current indoor fan rotating speed in current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values; and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current first matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
Table 3 shows a correspondence between the outdoor temperature, the indoor fan rotation speed, and the compressor operating frequency provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure BDA0003065154960000081
TABLE 3
The working frequency 1, the working frequency 11, the working frequency 2 and the working frequency 22 can be determined according to the performance of the air conditioner, the geographical area where the air conditioner is located and the like, and can be stored in advance. Thus, if the current outdoor temperature value is 30 ℃ and the current indoor fan rotating speed is matched with the highest gear wind speed of the indoor fan, the current first matched compressor frequency is determined to be the working frequency 1 according to the table 3, then the working frequency 1 is compared with the current running frequency matched with the air conditioner running mode, the minimum value is determined to be the working frequency of the compressor, and the running of the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the minimum value.
Indoor humidity value is gathered to the air conditioner, and the current indoor outer environmental parameter value that acquires includes: the current indoor humidity value, the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotation speed, and the current operating frequency of the compressor, wherein the current operating frequency may be matched with an air conditioner operating mode, generally calculated by non-PID or PID control. Therefore, the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner and the running frequency of the compressor can be adjusted.
In some embodiments, a current matching indoor fan speed that matches the current indoor humidity value is determined; and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the maximum value of the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan and the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan matched with the automatic wind state of the air conditioner. The obtained current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values can include the current indoor fan rotating speed matched with the automatic wind state of the air conditioner.
And under the condition that the air conditioner is in an automatic air state, the current indoor fan rotating speed is obtained. And the current matching indoor fan rotating speed matched with the current indoor humidity value can be determined according to the corresponding relation between the stored indoor humidity value and the indoor fan rotating speed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding relationship between an indoor humidity value and an indoor fan rotation speed provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Where a =85, b =70, δ =5, the current matching indoor fan speed that matches the current indoor humidity value may be determined from fig. 2. And then, comparing the rotating speed of the current matching indoor fan with the rotating speed of the current indoor fan to obtain the maximum value, and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the maximum value.
In some embodiments, the process of climate control further comprises: determining current second matching compressor frequencies respectively corresponding to the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotating speed and the current position corresponding to the guide plate in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values; and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current second matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
The corresponding relations between the outdoor temperature value, the indoor fan rotating speed and the position corresponding to the guide plate and the working frequency of the compressor are stored, so that the current second matching compressor frequency respectively corresponding to the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotating speed and the current position corresponding to the guide plate can be determined according to the stored corresponding relations.
Table 4 is a corresponding relationship between the outdoor temperature value, the indoor fan rotation speed, and the position corresponding to the guide plate and the compressor operating frequency provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure BDA0003065154960000091
TABLE 4
The working frequency 3, the working frequency 33, the working frequency 4, the working frequency 44, the working frequency 5, the working frequency 55, the working frequency 6, and the working frequency 66 may be determined according to the performance of the air conditioner, the geographical area where the air conditioner is located, and the like, and may be stored in advance. Thus, if the current outdoor temperature is 28 ℃, the guide plate is located at the second direct blowing prevention position, and the current indoor fan rotating speed is matched with the lowest gear wind speed of the indoor fan, the second matching compressor frequency can be determined as the working frequency 66, then the working frequency 66 is compared with the current running frequency matched with the air conditioner running mode, the minimum value is determined as the working frequency of the compressor, and the running of the air conditioner compressor is controlled according to the minimum value.
It can be seen that, in the air conditioner prevent directly blowing control process, not only can realize the baffle in preventing directly blowing the position and preventing the automatic switch-over between the condensation position, also can adjust one or two kinds in indoor fan rotational speed and the compressor operating frequency, improved the performance of air conditioner, also improved user experience.
The following operation flow is integrated into a specific embodiment to illustrate the air conditioning control process provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is not provided with the humidity sensor, and the first set temperature value t is stored 1 And the corresponding relationship among the outdoor temperature, the indoor fan rotation speed and the compressor operating frequency as shown in table 3 is saved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The process for air conditioning control in conjunction with fig. 3 includes:
step 301: is a blow-through prevention control command received? If yes, go to step 302, otherwise, go back to step 301.
Step 302: and controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct blowing prevention position, acquiring an indoor temperature value corresponding to the moment when the direct blowing prevention control instruction is received, and determining the indoor temperature value as an initial indoor temperature value Tai0.
Step 303: is it time to sample the interval? If yes, go to step 304, otherwise, go back to step 303.
Step 304: and acquiring the current indoor temperature value Tai, the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotating speed and the current running frequency of the compressor.
Step 305: is it determined whether the compressor is in a PID control state? If so, go to step 308, otherwise, go to step 306.
Step 306: judging that the value of Tai0-Tai is less than or equal to t 1 Is there any? If yes, go to step 307, otherwise go to step 308.
Step 307: the guide plate is controlled to move to the preset condensation prevention position, and the step 309 is carried out.
Step 308: and controlling the guide plate of the air conditioner to run to the preset direct blowing prevention position, and turning to step 309.
Step 309: and determining the current first matched compressor frequency matched with the current outdoor temperature value and the current indoor fan rotating speed according to the corresponding relation shown in the table 3.
Step 310: and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current first matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode, and returning to the step 303.
It is thus clear that in this embodiment, the air conditioner prevent that directly blow the function starts the back, can be according to the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter value of air conditioner, and the mode of preventing directly blowing is withdrawed from automatically, can move the baffle to the preset condensation position of preventing, and automatic switch to the preset condensation position of preventing directly blowing, like this, not only realized automatic nimble control of preventing directly blowing, and, still can reduce the probability of preventing directly blowing in-process production condensation, improved the air conditioner performance, also further improved user experience. In addition, the working frequency of the compressor can be controlled, and the performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is configured with a humidity sensor, and stores a preset temperature value Ts, where the second set temperature value is t 2 The humidity value was preset to 70%, while the correspondence shown in table 1, table 2, table 4 and fig. 2 was maintained.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The process for air conditioning control in conjunction with fig. 4 includes:
step 401: is a blow-through prevention control instruction received? If yes, go to step 402, otherwise, go back to step 401.
Step 402: and acquiring an indoor temperature value and an indoor humidity value corresponding to the moment when the anti-direct-blowing control instruction is received, and determining the indoor temperature value and the indoor humidity value as an initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor temperature value.
Step 403: and determining the positions of the guide plates matched with the initial indoor temperature value and the initial indoor temperature value according to the corresponding relation shown in the table 1, and controlling the guide plates of the air conditioner to operate to the corresponding positions of the guide plates.
As shown in table 1, if the second absolute temperature difference between the initial indoor temperature Tr and the preset temperature Ts is smaller than the second set temperature t 2 And, an initial indoor humidity value% RH<And when 70 percent of the total air quantity is reached, the position of the guide plate can be determined to be a second preset direct blowing prevention position, and the guide plate of the air conditioner can be controlled to run to the second preset direct blowing prevention position.
Step 404: is it time to sample the corresponding time? If yes, go to step 405, otherwise, go back to step 404.
Step 405: and acquiring a current indoor temperature value, a current indoor humidity value, a current outdoor temperature value, a current indoor fan rotating speed and a current running frequency of the compressor.
Step 406: and determining the positions of the guide plates matched with the initial indoor temperature value and the initial indoor temperature value according to the corresponding relation shown in the table 2, and controlling the guide plates of the air conditioner to run to the corresponding positions of the guide plates.
If the duration of the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to the preset humidity value is greater than or equal to 5 minutes, the preset opening position can be determined to be the matched guide plate position according to the table 2, and the guide plate can be controlled to move to the preset opening position for preventing condensation. If the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value, and the duration of the third temperature absolute difference value between the current indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value is larger than or equal to the second set temperature value is larger than or equal to 5 minutes, the first preset direct blow preventing position can be determined to be the matched guide plate position according to the table 2, and the guide plate can be controlled to run to the first preset direct blow preventing position. If the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the duration time of the third temperature absolute difference value smaller than the second set temperature value is greater than or equal to 5 minutes, the second preset direct blow preventing position can be determined to be the matched guide plate position according to the table 2, and the guide plate can be controlled to run to the second preset direct blow preventing position.
Step 407: determining the current matching indoor fan rotating speed matched with the current indoor humidity value according to the corresponding relation shown in figure 2
Step 408: and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the maximum value of the current matching indoor fan rotating speed and the current indoor fan rotating speed.
Step 409: and determining the current second matching compressor frequency respectively corresponding to the current outdoor temperature value, the current indoor fan rotating speed and the current position corresponding to the guide plate according to the corresponding relation shown in the table 4.
Step 410: and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current second matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode, and returning to the step 404.
It is thus clear that in this embodiment, after the anti-blow-through function of air conditioner starts, can be according to the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter value of air conditioner, the anti-blow-through mode is prevented in the automation of withdrawing from, can move the baffle to predetermineeing and prevent the condensation position to and automatic switch to one, two or more predetermineeing and prevent the blow-through position, like this, not only realized automatic nimble anti-blow-through control, and, still, can reduce the probability that the anti-blow-through in-process produced the condensation, improved the air conditioner performance, also further improved user experience. In addition, the rotating speed of the indoor fan and the working frequency of the compressor can be controlled, and the performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
According to the above-described process for air conditioning control, an apparatus for air conditioning control can be constructed.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the control device for an air conditioner includes: a first control module 510, an acquisition module 520, and a second control module 530.
And a first control module 510 configured to control a guide plate of the air conditioner to operate to a preset blow-through prevention position according to the received blow-through prevention control instruction.
An obtaining module 520 configured to obtain a current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value of the air conditioner operating in the anti-blow-through mode.
And a second control module 530 configured to control the guide plate to operate to a preset condensation prevention position when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value satisfies a set condition.
In some embodiments, the second control module 530 is specifically configured to, when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value does not include the current indoor humidity value, obtain a first temperature difference between an initial indoor temperature value and a current indoor temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value if a compressor of the air conditioner is not in a PID control state, where the initial indoor temperature value is an indoor temperature value corresponding to a time when the direct-blowing prevention control instruction is received; and controlling the guide plate to move to a preset condensation preventing position under the condition that the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first set temperature value.
In some embodiments, further comprising: a third control module configured to determine a current first matched compressor frequency matched with a current outdoor temperature value and a current indoor fan rotation speed in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values; and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current first matching compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
In some embodiments, the first control module 510 is specifically configured to determine an initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor humidity value corresponding to a moment when the blow-through prevention control instruction is received; under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is larger than or equal to a preset humidity value or a second temperature absolute difference value between the initial indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value is larger than or equal to a second set temperature value, the guide plate is controlled to operate to a first preset direct blowing prevention position; and under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the second temperature absolute difference value is smaller than the second set temperature value, controlling the guide plates to move to a second preset direct-blow-preventing position, wherein the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the first preset direct-blow-preventing position is larger than the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the second preset direct-blow-preventing position.
In some embodiments, the second control module 530 is specifically configured to update the recorded first duration in case that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter value includes a current outdoor humidity value, and the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value; and controlling the guide plate to move to a preset opening position for preventing condensation under the condition that the first duration is longer than the set time.
In some embodiments, the second control module 530 is further configured to update the recorded second duration if the current outdoor humidity value is less than the preset humidity value and a third absolute temperature difference between the current indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values is greater than or equal to a second set temperature value, and control the guide plate to operate to the first preset anti-blow-through position if the second duration is greater than the set time; and under the condition that the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the absolute difference value of the third temperature is smaller than the second set temperature value, updating the recorded third duration, and under the condition that the third duration is larger than the set time, controlling the guide plate to run to a second preset direct blowing prevention position.
In some embodiments, the third control module is specifically configured to determine a current second matching compressor frequency corresponding to a current outdoor temperature value, a current indoor fan rotation speed, and a current position corresponding to the guide plate among the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values, respectively; and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current second matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
In some embodiments, further comprising: a fourth control module configured to determine a current matching indoor fan speed that matches the current indoor humidity value; and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the maximum value of the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan and the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan matched with the automatic wind state of the air conditioner.
It is thus clear that, in this embodiment, the air conditioner prevent that blow-through function starts the back, a device for air conditioner control can be according to the current indoor and outdoor environmental parameter value of air conditioner, withdraw from automatically and prevent blow-through mode, can move the baffle to predetermineeing and prevent the condensation position, and automatic switch to predetermineeing and prevent blow-through position, like this, not only realized automatic nimble blow-through control of preventing, and, still, can reduce the probability that blow-through in-process produced the condensation of preventing, improved the air conditioner performance, also further improved user experience. And one or two of the working frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the indoor fan can be controlled, so that the performance of the air conditioner is further improved.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, which is structurally shown in fig. 6 and includes:
a processor (processor) 1000 and a memory (memory) 1001, and may further include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface) 1002 and a bus 1003. The processor 1000, the communication interface 1002, and the memory 1001 may communicate with each other through the bus 1003. Communication interface 1002 may be used for the transfer of information. The processor 1000 may call logic instructions in the memory 1001 to perform the method for air conditioning control of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 1001 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 1001 is a computer readable storage medium and can be used for storing software programs, computer executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 1000 executes functional applications and data processing, i.e., implements the method for air conditioning control in the above-described method embodiments, by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 1001.
The memory 1001 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal air conditioner, and the like. Further, memory 1001 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control device for an air conditioner, including: a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to execute a method for air conditioning control when executing the program instructions.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air conditioner control device.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for air conditioner control.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for air conditioning control.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer air conditioner (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network air conditioner, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of the disclosed embodiments includes the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. As used in this application, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, unless the meaning of the description changes, so long as all occurrences of the "first element" are renamed consistently and all occurrences of the "second element" are renamed consistently. The first and second elements are both elements, but may not be the same element. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one of 8230," does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method or air conditioner comprising the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, air conditioners, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (8)

1. A method for air conditioning control, comprising:
controlling a guide plate of the air conditioner to run to a preset direct blowing prevention position according to the received direct blowing prevention control instruction;
acquiring current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values of the air conditioner running in a direct blowing prevention mode;
when the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values meet set conditions, controlling the guide plate to run to a preset condensation prevention position;
wherein, the control the baffle moves to preset and prevents the condensation position and includes:
under the condition that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values do not comprise the current indoor humidity value, if the compressor of the air conditioner is not in a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control state, obtaining a first temperature difference value between an initial indoor temperature value and a current indoor temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values, wherein the initial indoor temperature value is an indoor temperature value corresponding to the moment when the direct blowing prevention control instruction is received;
controlling the guide plate to run to a preset condensation preventing position under the condition that the first temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first set temperature value;
under the condition that the first temperature difference value is larger than a first set temperature value, controlling the guide plate to move to a direct blowing prevention position;
the baffle of control air conditioner moves to preset and prevents directly blowing the position, includes:
determining an initial indoor temperature value and an initial indoor humidity value corresponding to the moment when the anti-blow-through control instruction is received;
under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is larger than or equal to a preset humidity value or a second temperature absolute difference value between the initial indoor temperature value and a preset temperature value is larger than or equal to a second set temperature value, controlling the guide plate to operate to a first preset direct blowing prevention position;
and under the condition that the initial indoor humidity value is smaller than a preset humidity value and the second temperature absolute difference value is smaller than a second set temperature value, controlling the guide plates to move to a second preset direct-blow-preventing position, wherein the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the first preset direct-blow-preventing position is larger than the opening between the guide plates corresponding to the second preset direct-blow-preventing position.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining a current first matching compressor frequency matched with a current outdoor temperature value and a current indoor fan rotating speed in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current first matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said controlling said guide plate to travel to a preset condensation prevention position comprises:
updating the recorded first duration time under the condition that the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values comprise a current outdoor humidity value and the current outdoor humidity value is greater than or equal to a preset humidity value;
and controlling the guide plate to move to a preset opening position for preventing condensation under the condition that the first duration is longer than the set time.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
under the condition that the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and a third temperature absolute difference value between the current indoor temperature value and the preset temperature value in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values is larger than or equal to a second set temperature value, updating the recorded second duration, and under the condition that the second duration is larger than the set time, controlling the guide plate to operate to a first preset direct-blowing prevention position;
and under the condition that the current outdoor humidity value is smaller than the preset humidity value and the absolute difference value of the third temperature is smaller than the second set temperature value, updating the recorded third duration, and under the condition that the third duration is larger than the set time, controlling the guide plate to run to a second preset direct blow preventing position.
5. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
determining the current matching indoor fan rotating speed matched with the current indoor humidity value;
and controlling the indoor fan to operate according to the maximum value of the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan and the rotating speed of the currently matched indoor fan matched with the automatic wind state of the air conditioner.
6. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
determining current second matching compressor frequencies respectively corresponding to a current outdoor temperature value, a current indoor fan rotating speed and a current position corresponding to the guide plate in the current indoor and outdoor environment parameter values;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor according to the minimum value of the current second matched compressor frequency and the current operation frequency matched with the air conditioner operation mode.
7. An apparatus for air conditioning control, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory having stored thereon program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for air conditioning control of any of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program instructions.
8. An air conditioner, comprising: the apparatus for air conditioning control as set forth in claim 7.
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