CN111578479B - Method and device for cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and device for cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111578479B
CN111578479B CN202010343112.2A CN202010343112A CN111578479B CN 111578479 B CN111578479 B CN 111578479B CN 202010343112 A CN202010343112 A CN 202010343112A CN 111578479 B CN111578479 B CN 111578479B
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
heating operation
outer ring
temperature
temperature value
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CN202010343112.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111578479A (en
Inventor
李阳
张心怡
王飞
袁俊军
李相军
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010343112.2A priority Critical patent/CN111578479B/en
Publication of CN111578479A publication Critical patent/CN111578479A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/67Switching between heating and cooling modes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/43Defrosting; Preventing freezing of indoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners and discloses a method and a device for cleaning and controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by an outer ring temperature measuring device; under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of an indoor unit coil; and controlling the air conditioner to complete the defrosting operation in case that it is determined that the second heating operation is completed. Therefore, the second heating operation parameter is corrected through the outer ring temperature acquired through network connection, the accuracy and the speed of the temperature rise control of the coil pipe are improved, and the accuracy of the cleaning control of the air conditioner is further improved.

Description

Method and device for cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent air conditioners, in particular to a method and a device for cleaning and controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
At present, the cleanness and the health of the home environment are valued by more and more users, and an air conditioner is taken as common air equipment for adjusting the temperature and the humidity of the indoor environment, so that the cleanness of the indoor environment can be greatly influenced by the cleanness degree; from long-term use experience of the air conditioner, in the process of circularly conveying indoor air by the air conditioner, dust, impurities and the like in the indoor environment enter the air conditioner along with airflow, so that more dirt is accumulated on a heat exchanger after the air conditioner is used for a long time.
However, after the air conditioner is operated for a long time, germs can also exist on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger, and the indoor heat exchanger cannot be effectively sterilized only through a self-cleaning process of washing by condensed water, so that the germs circulate in a room through the air conditioner, and the air conditioner is not beneficial to human health.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for air conditioner cleaning control and an air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem that the cleaning capacity of the air conditioner needs to be improved.
In some embodiments, the method comprises:
under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by an outer ring temperature measuring device;
under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of an indoor unit coil;
and controlling the air conditioner to complete the defrosting operation in case that it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises:
the first heating control module is configured to control the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value acquired by an outer ring temperature measuring device under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be completed;
the second heating control module is configured to control the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of an indoor unit coil under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed;
a defrosting control module configured to control the air conditioner to complete a defrosting operation in case it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioner cleaning control includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned method for air conditioner cleaning control when executing the program instructions.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the device for the cleaning control of the air conditioner is disclosed.
The method and the device for cleaning and controlling the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
the air conditioner can be cleaned in three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, dirt on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can be removed, and bacteria on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, so that the probability of air conditioner operation efficiency loss caused by the dirt is reduced, and the probability of human health damage caused by dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, in the second heating stage of high-temperature sterilization, the second heating operation parameter is corrected through the outer ring temperature acquired through network connection, so that the accuracy and speed of the temperature rise control of the coil pipe are improved, and the accuracy of the cleaning control of the air conditioner is further improved.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner cleaning control device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner cleaning control device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner can be cleaned through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, dirt on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can be removed, and high-temperature sterilization can be performed on germs on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger, so that the probability of air conditioner operation efficiency loss caused by dirt is not reduced, and the probability of human health damage caused by dirt viruses is also reduced.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the process for the air conditioner cleaning control includes:
step 101: and controlling the air conditioner to perform self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit.
The air conditioner can be provided with a high-temperature cleaning function, so that the air conditioner can be controlled to perform high-temperature cleaning operation on the indoor unit after receiving a high-temperature self-cleaning instruction sent by a user through a remote controller or a terminal or after receiving the high-temperature self-cleaning instruction through network connection.
Firstly, the air conditioner carries out self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit, at the moment, proper frequency and expansion valve opening degree can be selected and fixed, the guide plate is in an upward blowing mode, the inner fan blows air to enable the surface of a heat exchanger of the indoor unit to be rapidly condensed and increase humidity, then the inner fan is stopped, the frosting of the indoor unit is taken as a control target, the compressor, the throttling device, the fan and the like are controlled, when the self-cleaning time threshold is reached, the compressor is stopped, the inner fan operates during the stop of the compressor, the indoor normal-temperature air flow is driven to defrost the surface of the heat exchanger through the rotation of the fan of the indoor unit, and dust and impurities are stripped from the surface of the heat exchanger and taken away.
Step 102: and under the condition of determining that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage.
In some embodiments, when the compressor downtime reaches a shutdown threshold, for example: and (5) determining that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is finished after 2 minutes. At the moment, the four-way valve is switched on, and the normal heating mode is operated in a high-temperature sterilization stage.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage includes two stages, which are respectively: and according to the temperature value of the outer ring, carrying out a first heating operation of proportional integral derivative PID control, and according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit, carrying out a second heating operation of PID control. Wherein, the outer ring temperature value is the external environment temperature value of the air conditioner.
The first heating operation can be PID-controlled based on the outer ring temperature value, so that the air conditioner can reach a temperature slightly higher than normal heating and be stabilized as soon as possible. And under the condition that the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold value, or under the condition that the obtained temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than a preset target temperature, the second heating operation can be carried out, and the PID control of the coil pipe of the indoor unit of the second heating operation can enable the coil pipe of the indoor unit to maintain a high-temperature state and keep a certain time, such as 55 ℃, 60 ℃ and the like, so that the aim of high-temperature sterilization is fulfilled.
Step 103: and under the condition that the heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to finish the defrosting operation.
And under the condition that the duration time that the acquired temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold value, or under the condition that the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation of the air conditioner and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold value, the heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage can be determined to be completed, and therefore the air conditioner can be controlled to complete defrosting operation.
Through the defrosting operation of the air conditioner, the high-temperature cleaning process of the air conditioner is further completed, dirt on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can be removed, and bacteria on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, so that the probability of losing the operating efficiency of the air conditioner due to the dirt is reduced, and the probability of damaging human health due to dirt viruses is also reduced.
Generally, the air conditioner obtains the temperature value, and the temperature value can be obtained by a configured temperature measuring device, and the temperature measuring device can include: a temperature sensor or a thermometer, etc. For example: an outer ring temperature value is obtained through an outer ring temperature measuring device, the temperature of an indoor unit coil is obtained through a temperature sensor, or the exhaust temperature of a compressor is obtained through a temperature measuring instrument, and the like. However, with the development of intelligent technology, the air conditioner may perform network connection, including: local area network WIFI connects, and the bluetooth is connected, and infrared connection or purple bee are connected etc to, the external environment temperature that the air conditioner acquireed, the mode of outer loop temperature promptly can have the multiple, not only can include the outer loop temperature measuring device who configures on through the air conditioner and acquire the outer loop temperature value, but also accessible network connection acquires the outer loop temperature value, for example: through the WIFI connection, acquire the temperature that the weather station was published and confirm as the outer loop temperature value, perhaps, through the bluetooth connection, acquire the temperature and confirm as the outer loop temperature value from mobile terminal.
Because of the influence of the performance of the air conditioner and the performance of the outer ring temperature measuring device, the probability of influencing the accuracy can exist only by the outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device to perform high-temperature cleaning control on the air conditioner, therefore, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the high-temperature cleaning of the air conditioner can be controlled according to the first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device to the air conditioner and the second outer ring temperature value obtained by network connection, and the accuracy of the high-temperature cleaning control of the air conditioner is improved.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the process for the air conditioner cleaning control includes:
step 201: and under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device and a second outer ring temperature value obtained by network connection.
When the air conditioner enters a high-temperature cleaning process, the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner still needs to be finished. Then, the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage is performed. In this embodiment, the operation parameter of the first heating operation is determined according to the first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device and the second outer ring temperature value obtained by the network connection.
In some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation of the pasteurization stage includes: determining a first operation parameter of a first heating operation of the air conditioner according to the first outer ring temperature value; correcting one or more first operating parameters according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain corrected first operating parameters; and controlling the air conditioner to perform a first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected first operation parameter.
After the four-way valve is switched on, the position of the guide plate is upward, namely, the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage is carried out, and the first heating operation can enable the air conditioner to reach a temperature slightly higher than normal heating and stabilize as soon as possible, for example: the first heating operation may allow the air conditioner to reach 40 c and stabilize as quickly as possible. Accordingly, a first operating parameter of a first heating operation of the air conditioner may be determined based on the first outer-loop temperature value T1, the first target temperature, the first operating parameter including: one or more of a first target compressor frequency f1, a first target valve opening p1, a first target outer fan speed vy1, or a first target inner fan speed vn 1. The determination process of the first operation parameter may be a dynamic PID control process, that is, each control is performed according to the obtained current T1 to obtain the current first operation parameter, and then to control the corresponding first heating operation.
Because, still can acquire second outer loop temperature value through network connection, for example, obtained second outer loop temperature value through WIFI to, can revise first operating parameter according to second outer loop temperature value, improved first heating operation control's accuracy. In some embodiments, modifying one or more first operating parameters based on a difference between the second outer loop temperature value and the first outer loop temperature value to obtain modified first operating parameters comprises: and obtaining a corrected first operating parameter according to the first operating parameter by one or more formulas, wherein the delta T is a second outer ring temperature value T2-a first outer ring temperature value T1. Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
modifying the first target compressor frequency F1 to the first target compressor frequency F1-a1 Δ T (1);
correcting the first target valve opening P1 to be the first target valve opening P1+ a2 × Δ T (2);
the first target outer fan rotation speed Vy1 is corrected to be the first target outer fan rotation speed Vy1-a3 Δ T
(3);
The first target internal fan speed Vn1 is corrected to the first target internal fan speed Vn1+ a4 × Δ T
(4);
Wherein a1, a2, a3 and a4 are preset coefficients. The air conditioner can be obtained by debugging for many times according to the performance of the air conditioner, and can also be obtained by network communication.
For example: only F1 is corrected to obtain a corrected first operating parameter of F1. Alternatively, the f1 and the p1 may be corrected, and the corrected first operating parameter includes: f1 and P1. Alternatively, f1, p1, vy1 and vn1 may be corrected, and the corrected first operating parameter may include: f1, P1, Vy1 and Vn 1. Alternatively, p1 and vy1 may be corrected, and the corrected first operating parameter includes: p1, Vy1, etc., i.e., one, two or more first operating parameters may be modified, not specifically listed.
Therefore, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform the first heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected first operation parameter, namely after the current T1 is obtained and the current first operation parameter is obtained in each time of adoption, the current T2 obtained through WIFI and the like can be corrected to obtain the current corrected first operation parameter, and therefore the air conditioner is controlled to perform the first heating operation corresponding to the high-temperature sterilization stage, namely a dynamic PID control process. For example: the air conditioner can be controlled to carry out the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage according to F1, p1, vy1 and vn 1. Or controlling the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage according to f1, p1, Vy1 and Vn 1. Or controlling the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage according to F1, P1, Vy1 and vn 1.
Step 202: and under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value and the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit.
In the process of high-temperature cleaning of the air conditioner, each operation stage corresponds to operation state information, and the operation state information comprises the following steps: operating time, coil temperature, exhaust temperature, valve opening, fan speed, etc., so that it can be determined from the operating status information whether an operating phase is complete? In some embodiments, in the case that the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold, determining that the first status information corresponding to the first heating operation satisfies the set coil control condition; or determining that the first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets the set coil control condition under the condition that the obtained temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature.
The first heating operation may be completed and the second heating operation may be entered if the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than the first set threshold, for example, 10 minutes. Since the second heating operation is to make the indoor unit reach a preset temperature for performing high-temperature sterilization, it may be determined that the first heating operation is completed and the second heating operation is performed when the obtained temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is higher than a preset target temperature, for example, the obtained temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is higher than 56 ℃.
When the air conditioner is controlled to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage, the initial compressor frequency and the initial valve opening degree and the like for performing PID control on the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit need to be determined, and then the operation parameters of the second heating operation are determined according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit, the first outer ring temperature value and the like.
In some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the second heating operation of the pasteurization stage includes: determining a second starting compressor frequency and a second starting valve opening of the air conditioner for performing second heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control on the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit and the preset target coil pipe temperature, the frequency of a second initial compressor and the opening of a second initial valve.
For example: and then, regulating and controlling the frequency of the compressor according to the difference value between the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit and the preset target temperature of the coil, controlling the rotating speed of the outer fan according to the temperature of the first outer ring and the temperature of the outer coil and the like according to the opening of the exhaust temperature throttling device of the compressor, wherein the process is also a dynamic PID control process.
In some embodiments, the starting compressor frequency and the starting valve opening degree and the like may be further modified according to a second outer loop temperature value obtained by the network connection, that is, determining a second starting compressor frequency and a second starting valve opening degree for the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation includes: determining a second compressor starting frequency range and a second valve starting opening range when the air conditioner performs second heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and correcting the range of the starting frequency of the second compressor and the range of the starting opening of the second valve according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain the frequency of the second starting compressor and the opening of the second starting valve. In this way, the second heating control can be made more accurate.
Step 203: and controlling the air conditioner to complete the defrosting operation in case that it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
Also, it is possible to determine whether the second heating operation is completed according to the operation state information corresponding to the second heating operation stage? In some embodiments, when the duration that the acquired temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold, determining that a second heating operation is completed; or, in the case that the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold, it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
For example: and (3) the duration time that the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds 30 minutes, namely the high-temperature sterilization of the indoor unit can be determined for 30 minutes, the second heating operation can be completed, and the defrosting stage is started. Alternatively, the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation is greater than 60 minutes, and it may be determined that the second heating operation is completed, and the defrosting stage is entered. And after the second heating operation is determined to be finished, a defrosting instruction can be generated, so that forced defrosting is carried out, and after the defrosting operation is finished, the high-temperature cleaning process of the air conditioner is finished.
Therefore, in the embodiment, the air conditioner can be cleaned through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, dirt on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can be removed, and bacteria on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, so that the probability of air conditioner operation efficiency loss caused by dirt is reduced, and the probability of human health damage caused by dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, in the first heating stage of high-temperature sterilization, the first heating operation parameter is corrected through the outer ring temperature acquired through network connection, so that the accuracy and the stability of temperature rise control are improved, and the accuracy of air conditioner cleaning control is further improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, the process for the air conditioner cleaning control includes:
step 301: and under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device.
When the air conditioner enters a high-temperature cleaning process, the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner still needs to be finished. Then, the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage is performed. In this embodiment, when the first heating operation is performed, the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening degree of the air conditioner performing the first heating operation may be determined according to the first outer loop temperature value; and carrying out PID control on the outer ring temperature of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the first outer ring temperature value and a preset target outer ring temperature value, the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening.
After the four-way valve is switched on, the position of the guide plate is upward, namely, the first heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage is carried out, the first heating operation can enable the air conditioner to reach a temperature slightly higher than normal heating and stabilize as soon as possible, therefore, according to the temperature value of the first outer ring, initial operation parameters of the air conditioner for carrying out the first heating operation are determined, such as: a first starting compressor frequency and a first starting valve opening; and then, performing PID control on the outer ring temperature of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the first outer ring temperature value and a preset target outer ring temperature value, namely the first target temperature.
In some embodiments, the starting compressor frequency and the starting valve opening degree and the like may be further modified according to a second outer loop temperature value obtained by the network connection, that is, determining the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening degree for the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation includes: determining a first compressor starting frequency range and a first valve starting opening range when the air conditioner performs first heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and correcting the initial frequency range of the first compressor and the initial opening range of the first valve according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain the frequency of the first initial compressor and the opening of the first initial valve.
Step 302: and under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, the second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit.
Under the condition that the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold value, determining that first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets a set coil control condition; or determining that the first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets the set coil control condition under the condition that the obtained temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature.
The first heating operation may be completed and the second heating operation may be entered if the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold, for example, 8, 10, or 12 minutes. Since the second heating operation is to make the indoor unit reach a preset temperature for high-temperature sterilization, the first heating operation can be determined to be completed and the second heating operation can be performed under the condition that the acquired temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is higher than the preset target temperature.
And when the air conditioner is controlled to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage, the second operation parameter of the second heating operation can be determined according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit, the temperature value of the first outer ring and the like. Because, still can acquire second outer loop temperature value through network connection, for example, second outer loop temperature value has been obtained through WIFI to, can be according to the first outer loop temperature value that acquires through outer loop temperature measuring device, second outer loop temperature value and the indoor set coil pipe temperature that acquire through network connection, control air conditioner carries out the second heating operation of pasteurization stage. In some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the second heating operation of the pasteurization stage includes: determining a second operation parameter of a second heating operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit and the first outer ring temperature value; correcting one or more second operating parameters according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain corrected second operating parameters; and controlling the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected second operation parameter.
During the second heating operation, the frequency of the compressor can be regulated and controlled according to the difference between the target coil temperature and the obtained coil temperature of the indoor unit, the opening of the throttling device can be regulated according to the exhaust temperature of the compressor, the rotating speed of the outer fan can be controlled according to the first outer ring temperature value and the coil temperature of the outdoor unit, the rotating speed of the inner fan can be corrected according to the temperature change rate of the coil pipe of the indoor unit, the process is a dynamic PID control process, the coil pipe of the indoor unit can be kept in a high-temperature state and for a certain time through the PID control, and the purpose of high-temperature sterilization is achieved. As such, the second operating parameters of the second heating operation may include: one or more of a second target compressor frequency f2, a second target valve opening p2, a second target outer fan speed vy2, or a second target inner fan speed vn 2.
Meanwhile, in the second heating operation, for example: the Wifi module obtains the second outer loop temperature value, revises the second operation parameter of second heating operation through temperature data, for example: if the second outer ring temperature value is higher than the first outer ring temperature value, correspondingly reducing the frequency and reducing the rotating speed of the outer fan; or if the second outer ring temperature value is lower than the first outer ring temperature value, correspondingly reducing the frequency and increasing the rotating speed of the outer fan, and the like. Thus, in some embodiments, modifying the one or more second operating parameters, resulting in modified second operating parameters comprises: and obtaining a corrected second operating parameter according to the second operating parameter by one or more formulas, wherein the delta T is a second outer ring temperature value T2-a first outer ring temperature value T1.
Correcting the second target compressor frequency F2 to a second target compressor frequency F2-a1 Δ T (5);
the corrected second target external fan rotation speed Vy2 is the second target external fan rotation speed Vy2-a3 Δ T
(6);
Wherein a1 and a3 are preset coefficients. The air conditioner can be obtained by debugging for many times according to the performance of the air conditioner, and can also be obtained by network communication.
For example: the correction may be made only for f2 or vy2, or f2 and vy2 at the same time. Therefore, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected second operation parameter. For example: after the current sampling value comprises the current T1, the current indoor unit coil temperature and the current exhaust temperature, the second operation parameter can be corrected according to the current T2 acquired through WIFI, and the corrected second operation parameter is obtained, so that the current second heating operation can be controlled. For example, the air conditioner can be controlled to carry out the second heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage according to F2, p2, vy2 and vn 2. Or controlling the air conditioner to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage according to F2, p2, Vy2 and vn 2.
Through the correction of the temperature value of the second outer ring, the second heating operation can reach the preset temperature more quickly and stably, high-temperature sterilization is carried out, and the accuracy of the second heating operation can be improved through the temperature correction.
Step 303: and controlling the air conditioner to complete the defrosting operation in case that it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
Under the condition that the duration time that the acquired temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold value, determining that second heating operation is finished; or, in the case that the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold, it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
For example: and (3) the duration time that the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds 20, 30 or 40 minutes, namely the high-temperature sterilization of the indoor unit reaches the set time, the second heating operation can be completed, and the defrosting stage is started. Alternatively, the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation is greater than 60 minutes, and it may be determined that the second heating operation is completed, and the defrosting stage is entered. And after the second heating operation is determined to be finished, a defrosting instruction can be generated, so that forced defrosting is carried out, and after the defrosting operation is finished, the high-temperature cleaning process of the air conditioner is finished.
Therefore, in the embodiment, the air conditioner can be cleaned through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, dirt on an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner can be removed, and bacteria on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, so that the probability of air conditioner operation efficiency loss caused by dirt is reduced, and the probability of human health damage caused by dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, in the second heating stage of high-temperature sterilization, the second heating operation parameter is corrected through the outer ring temperature acquired through network connection, so that the accuracy and speed of the temperature rise control of the coil pipe are improved, and the accuracy of the cleaning control of the air conditioner is further improved.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the process for the air conditioner cleaning control includes:
step 401: and under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device.
When the air conditioner enters a high-temperature cleaning process, the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner still needs to be finished. Then, the first heating operation of the high-temperature sterilization stage is performed. In this embodiment, when the first heating operation is performed, the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening degree of the air conditioner performing the first heating operation may be determined according to the first outer loop temperature value; and carrying out PID control on the outer ring temperature of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the first outer ring temperature value and a preset target outer ring temperature value, the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening.
After the four-way valve is switched on, the position of the guide plate is upward, namely, the first heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage is carried out, the first heating operation can enable the air conditioner to reach a temperature slightly higher than normal heating and stabilize as soon as possible, therefore, according to the temperature value of the first outer ring, initial operation parameters of the air conditioner for carrying out the first heating operation are determined, such as: a first starting compressor frequency and a first starting valve opening; and then, performing PID control on the outer ring temperature of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the first outer ring temperature value and a preset target outer ring temperature value, namely the first target temperature.
In some embodiments, the starting compressor frequency and the starting valve opening degree and the like may be further modified according to a second outer loop temperature value obtained by the network connection, that is, determining the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening degree for the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation includes: determining a first compressor starting frequency range and a first valve starting opening range when the air conditioner performs first heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and correcting the initial frequency range of the first compressor and the initial opening range of the first valve according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain the frequency of the first initial compressor and the opening of the first initial valve.
Step 402: and under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value and the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit.
Under the condition that the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold value, determining that first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets a set coil control condition; or determining that the first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets the set coil control condition under the condition that the obtained temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature.
The first heating operation may be completed and the second heating operation may be entered if the first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than the first set threshold, for example, 10 minutes. Since the second heating operation is to make the indoor unit reach a preset temperature for high-temperature sterilization, the first heating operation can be determined to be completed and the second heating operation can be performed under the condition that the acquired temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is higher than the preset target temperature.
When the air conditioner is controlled to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage, the initial compressor frequency, the initial valve opening degree and the like need to be determined, and then the operation parameters of the second heating operation are determined according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit, the temperature value of the first outer ring and the like.
In some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the second heating operation of the pasteurization stage includes: determining a second starting compressor frequency and a second starting valve opening of the air conditioner for performing second heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and performing Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control on the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit and the preset target coil pipe temperature, the frequency of a second initial compressor and the opening of a second initial valve.
For example: and determining a second initial compressor frequency and a second initial valve opening of the air conditioner for performing second heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value, regulating and controlling the compressor frequency according to the difference value between the indoor unit coil temperature and a preset target coil temperature, regulating the valve opening according to the compressor exhaust temperature, controlling the rotating speed of an outer fan according to the first outer ring temperature and the outer coil temperature, and the like, wherein the process is a dynamic PID control process.
In some embodiments, the starting compressor frequency and the starting valve opening degree and the like may be further modified according to a second outer loop temperature value obtained by the network connection, that is, determining a second starting compressor frequency and a second starting valve opening degree for the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation includes: determining a second compressor starting frequency range and a second valve starting opening range when the air conditioner performs second heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value; and correcting the range of the starting frequency of the second compressor and the range of the starting opening of the second valve according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain the frequency of the second starting compressor and the opening of the second starting valve. In this way, the second heating control can be made more accurate.
Step 403: and under the condition that the second heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to complete defrosting operation according to the first outer ring temperature value and the outer ring temperature and humidity value acquired through network connection.
Under the condition that the duration time that the acquired temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold value, determining that second heating operation is finished; or, in the case that the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold, it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
Thus, after the second heating operation is completed, a defrosting instruction can be generated to perform forced defrosting, and meanwhile, according to network connection, for example: and the third operation parameter of the defrosting operation is corrected through temperature and humidity data by the Wifi module or the Bluetooth module according to the acquired environment temperature and humidity. Wherein, the environment humiture includes: a second outer loop temperature value and a second humidity value.
If the second outer ring temperature value in the outer ring temperature and humidity values is lower than the first outer ring temperature value, the frequency of the compressor during defrosting operation can be correspondingly improved, the defrosting operation time can be correspondingly increased, and vice versa; or, a second humidity value in the outer ring temperature and humidity values is obtained according to wifi, and the humidity is segmented, for example, the relative humidity is low humidity at 0-40%, medium humidity at 40-70% and high humidity at 70-100%, so that the low humidity correspondingly reduces the frequency of the compressor during defrosting operation and reduces the defrosting operation time, and the frequency of the compressor during defrosting operation is improved and the defrosting operation time is increased when the humidity is high.
Accordingly, in some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the defrosting operation includes: under the condition that a second outer ring temperature value in the outer ring temperature and humidity values is smaller than a first outer ring temperature value, increasing the frequency of a third compressor in defrosting operation by a set frequency value; the third operation time of the defrosting operation is increased by a set time value.
In some embodiments, controlling the air conditioner to perform the defrosting operation includes: determining a current defrosting strategy corresponding to a second humidity value in the outer ring temperature and humidity values according to the corresponding relation between the stored humidity range and the defrosting strategy; and controlling the defrosting operation of the air conditioner according to the current defrosting strategy. The correspondence between the stored humidity range and the defrosting strategy may be, as described above, 0 to 40% corresponds to the strategy of reducing the set value of the compressor frequency during defrosting operation and the defrosting operation time, 70 to 100% corresponds to the strategy of increasing the set value of the compressor frequency during defrosting operation and the defrosting operation time, and the like.
Of course, the third operation parameter of the defrosting operation may be corrected according to the second outer ring temperature value, and the third operation parameter of the defrosting operation may be corrected according to the second humidity value in the outer ring temperature and humidity value, respectively, or simultaneously. And after defrosting is finished, a defrosting release signal is received, and the high-temperature cleaning mode is exited, so that the high-temperature cleaning process in the embodiment of the disclosure is completed.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner can be cleaned through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, so that not only can dirt on the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner be removed, but also germs on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, and thus, the probability of losing the operating efficiency of the air conditioner due to the dirt is reduced, and the probability of damaging human health due to dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, in the defrosting stage, the defrosting operation parameters are corrected through the outer ring temperature and humidity acquired through network connection, and the accuracy of air conditioner cleaning control is improved.
Through the above description, the first heating operation parameter may be corrected by the second outer-loop temperature value acquired through the network connection during the first heating operation in the pasteurization stage, or the second heating operation parameter may be corrected by the second outer-loop temperature value acquired through the network connection during the second heating operation in the pasteurization stage. Or, in the process of defrosting operation in the defrosting stage, the third operation parameter of the defrosting operation is corrected through the temperature and humidity value acquired through network connection. Of course, the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the first heating operation parameter and the second heating operation parameter may be respectively corrected by the second outer loop temperature value obtained through network connection. Or the first heating operation parameter and the second heating operation parameter are respectively corrected through a second outer ring temperature value in the temperature and humidity values acquired through network connection, and the third operation parameter of defrosting operation is corrected through the temperature and humidity values. Of course, other two-combination modification forms are possible, which are not specifically listed.
The following operational procedures are integrated into a specific embodiment to illustrate the air conditioner cleaning control process provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a cleaning control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the disclosure. Referring to fig. 5, the process for the air conditioner cleaning control includes:
step 501: and controlling the air conditioner to perform self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit.
The air conditioner is provided with a high-temperature cleaning function, so that after a high-temperature self-cleaning instruction sent by a user through a remote controller or a terminal is received, or after the high-temperature self-cleaning instruction is received through network connection, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform high-temperature cleaning operation on the indoor unit, and the indoor unit is firstly subjected to self-cleaning operation.
Step 502: and under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device and a second outer ring temperature value obtained by network connection.
After the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is completed, the four-way valve is switched on, the position of the guide plate is upward, a first operation parameter corresponding to the first heating operation of the air conditioner is determined according to a first outer ring temperature value T1, then a delta T is obtained according to T1 and after a second outer ring temperature value T2 is obtained through WIFI, and thus the corrected first operation parameters can be obtained according to formulas (1), (2), (3) and (4) respectively and include: f1, P1, Vy1 and Vn1, so that the air conditioner can be controlled to perform first heating operation corresponding to a high-temperature sterilization stage according to F1, P1, Vy1 and Vn1, the process is a dynamic PID control process, and T1, T2 and the like acquired by sampling at each time correspond to one control process.
Step 503: and under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, the second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit.
And entering a second heating operation under the condition that the first operation time of the first heating operation is more than 15 minutes or the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is more than the preset target temperature. And determining a second operation parameter of a second heating operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit and the first outer ring temperature value. Similarly, after Δ T is obtained, the corrected F2 and Vy2 can be obtained according to the equations (5) and (6), so that the air conditioner can be controlled to perform the second heating operation in the high-temperature sterilization stage according to the operation parameters such as F2, p2, Vy2 and vn 2. The process is also a dynamic PID control process, and T1, T2, indoor unit coil temperature, exhaust temperature and the like are obtained by sampling each time, corresponding to one control process.
Step 504: and under the condition that the second heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to complete defrosting operation according to the first outer ring temperature value and the outer ring temperature and humidity value acquired through network connection.
Similarly, the total heating operation time is longer than 80 minutes, or the duration time that the temperature of the indoor unit coil is longer than the preset target temperature exceeds 30 minutes, the second heating operation is determined to be completed, and a defrosting instruction can be generated to perform forced defrosting.
At this time, the second outer ring temperature value in the obtained outer ring temperature and humidity values is lower than the first outer ring temperature value, so that the frequency of the compressor during defrosting operation can be increased, and the defrosting operation time can be increased, and meanwhile, if the second humidity value in the obtained outer ring temperature and humidity values is between 70% and 100%, the frequency of the compressor during defrosting operation can be increased, and the defrosting operation time can be increased. Of course, the magnitude of the increase or increase may be preconfigured.
And after defrosting is finished, a defrosting release signal is received, and the high-temperature cleaning mode is exited, so that the high-temperature cleaning process in the embodiment of the disclosure is completed.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the air conditioner can be cleaned through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, so that not only can dirt on the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner be removed, but also germs on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger can be sterilized at high temperature, and thus, the probability of losing the operating efficiency of the air conditioner due to the dirt is reduced, and the probability of damaging human health due to dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, the operation parameters are corrected in each high-temperature cleaning process, so that the accuracy of air conditioner cleaning control can be improved.
According to the above-described process for the air conditioning cleaning control, an apparatus for the air conditioning cleaning control can be constructed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner cleaning control device provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in fig. 6, the cleaning control device for an air conditioner includes: a first heating control module 610, a second heating control module 620, and a defrost control module 630.
And a first heating control module 610 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a first heating operation in a high temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer loop temperature value acquired through the outer loop temperature measuring device and a second outer loop temperature value acquired through network connection, in case that it is determined that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is completed.
And a second heating control module 620 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation of the high temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value and the indoor unit coil temperature if it is determined that the first heating operation is completed.
And a defrost control module 630 configured to control the air conditioner to complete the defrost operation in case it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
In some embodiments, a cleaning control device for an air conditioner includes: a first heating control module 610, a second heating control module 620, and a defrost control module 630.
And a first heating control module 610 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a first heating operation of a high temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device, in case that it is determined that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is completed.
And a second heating control module 620 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation in a high temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection, and an indoor unit coil temperature, in case that it is determined that the first heating operation is completed.
And a defrost control module 630 configured to control the air conditioner to complete the defrost operation in case it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
In some embodiments, a cleaning control device for an air conditioner includes: a first heating control module 610, a second heating control module 620, and a defrost control module 630.
And a first heating control module 610 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a first heating operation of a high temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by the outer ring temperature measuring device, in case that it is determined that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is completed.
And a second heating control module 620 configured to control the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation of the pasteurization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value and the indoor unit coil temperature if it is determined that the first heating operation is completed.
And a defrosting control module 630 configured to control the air conditioner to complete the defrosting operation according to the first outer ring temperature value and the outer ring temperature and humidity value acquired through the network connection, in case that it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
In some embodiments, the first heating control module 610 includes: the device comprises a first determining unit, a first correcting unit and a first control unit.
A first determination unit configured to determine a first operation parameter of a first heating operation of the air conditioner according to the first outer loop temperature value.
A first correcting unit configured to correct one or more first operating parameters according to a difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value, so as to obtain corrected first operating parameters;
and a first control unit configured to control the air conditioner to perform a first heating operation of the high temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected first operation parameter.
In some embodiments, the first correction unit is specifically configured to obtain a corrected first operating parameter according to the first operating parameter by one or more formulas, where Δ T is a second outer-ring temperature value T2 — a first outer-ring temperature value T1;
modifying the first target compressor frequency F1 to the first target compressor frequency F1-a1 Δ T (1);
correcting the first target valve opening P1 to be the first target valve opening P1+ a2 × Δ T (2);
the first target outer fan rotation speed Vy1 is corrected to be the first target outer fan rotation speed Vy1-a3 Δ T
(3);
The first target internal fan speed Vn1 is corrected to the first target internal fan speed Vn1+ a4 × Δ T
(4);
Wherein a1, a2, a3 and a4 are preset coefficients.
In some embodiments, the second heating control module 620 includes: a second determining unit, a second correcting unit and a second control unit.
And the second determining unit is configured to determine a second operation parameter of a second heating operation of the air conditioner according to the coil temperature of the indoor unit and the first outer ring temperature value.
And the second correcting unit is configured to correct one or more second operating parameters according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value, so as to obtain corrected second operating parameters.
And a second control unit configured to control the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation of the high temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected second operation parameter.
In some embodiments, the second correction unit is specifically configured to obtain a second outer-loop temperature value T2 — the first outer-loop temperature value T1, and obtain the corrected second operating parameter according to the second operating parameter by one or more formulas.
Correcting the second target compressor frequency F2 to a second target compressor frequency F2-a1 Δ T (5);
the corrected second target external fan rotation speed Vy2 is the second target external fan rotation speed Vy2-a3 Δ T
(6);
Wherein a1 and a3 are preset coefficients.
In some embodiments, the defrost control module 630 is specifically configured to increase the third compressor frequency for defrost operation by the set frequency value if the second one of the outer loop temperature and humidity values is less than the first outer loop temperature value; the third operation time of the defrosting operation is increased by a set time value.
In some embodiments, the defrosting control module 630 is specifically configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the saved humidity range and the defrosting policy, a current defrosting policy corresponding to the second humidity value in the outer ring temperature and humidity values; and controlling the defrosting operation of the air conditioner according to the current defrosting strategy.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioner cleaning control may further include: a coil determination module configured to determine that the first heating operation is completed if a first operation time of the first heating operation is greater than a first set threshold; or determining to finish the first heating operation under the condition that the acquired temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature.
In some embodiments, the apparatus for air conditioner cleaning control may further include: the defrosting determination module is configured to determine that a second heating operation is finished under the condition that the duration time that the acquired temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold; or, in the case that the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold, it is determined that the second heating operation is completed.
Therefore, in the embodiment, the air conditioner cleaning control device can clean the air conditioner through three stages of self-cleaning, high-temperature sterilization and defrosting, not only can remove dirt on the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, but also can perform high-temperature sterilization on germs on the surface of the indoor heat exchanger, so that the probability of air conditioner operation efficiency loss caused by the dirt is reduced, and the probability of human health damage caused by dirt viruses is also reduced. In addition, the operation parameters are corrected in each high-temperature cleaning process, so that the accuracy of air conditioner cleaning control can be improved.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for controlling cleaning of an air conditioner, which has a structure as shown in fig. 7, and includes:
a processor (processor)100 and a memory (memory)101, and may further include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface)102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via a bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for air conditioner cleaning control of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101, that is, implements the method for air conditioner cleaning control in the above-described method embodiments.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal air conditioner, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the cleaning control device for the air conditioner.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for controlling cleaning of an air conditioner.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for air conditioner cleaning control.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer air conditioner (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network air conditioner, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of the disclosed embodiments includes the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. As used in this application, although the terms "first," "second," etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, unless the meaning of the description changes, so long as all occurrences of the "first element" are renamed consistently and all occurrences of the "second element" are renamed consistently. The first and second elements are both elements, but may not be the same element. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or air conditioner that comprises the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, air conditioners, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (9)

1. A method for air conditioner cleaning control, comprising:
under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be finished, controlling the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value obtained by an outer ring temperature measuring device;
under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed, controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of an indoor unit coil;
controlling the air conditioner to complete a defrosting operation in case it is determined that the second heating operation is completed,
wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform the second heating operation in the high temperature sterilization stage includes:
determining a second operation parameter of a second heating operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature of the coil pipe of the indoor unit and the first outer ring temperature value;
correcting one or more second operating parameters according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain corrected second operating parameters;
and controlling the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected second operation parameter.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform the first heating operation of the pasteurization stage includes:
determining a first starting compressor frequency and a first starting valve opening degree of the air conditioner for performing a first heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value;
and carrying out PID control on the outer ring temperature of the air conditioner according to the difference value between the first outer ring temperature value and a preset target outer ring temperature value, the first starting compressor frequency and the first starting valve opening degree.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the determining a first start compressor frequency and a first start valve opening degree of the air conditioner for the first heating operation comprises:
determining a first compressor starting frequency range and a first valve starting opening range when the air conditioner performs first heating operation according to the first outer ring temperature value;
and correcting the initial frequency range of the first compressor and the initial opening range of the first valve according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain the frequency of the first initial compressor and the opening of the first initial valve.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining to complete the first heating run comprises:
under the condition that the first operation time of the first heating operation is larger than a first set threshold value, determining that first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets a set coil control condition; or the like, or, alternatively,
and under the condition that the acquired temperature of the indoor unit coil is higher than a preset target temperature, determining that first state information corresponding to the first heating operation meets a set coil control condition.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein modifying one or more second operating parameters to obtain modified second operating parameters comprises:
obtaining a corrected second operation parameter according to the second operation parameter by one or more formulas and according to the second outer ring temperature value T2-the first outer ring temperature value T1;
correcting the second target compressor frequency F2 to a second target compressor frequency F2-a1 Δ T (5);
correcting the second target outer fan rotation speed Vy2 to be a second target outer fan rotation speed Vy2-a3 × Δ T (6);
wherein a1 and a3 are preset coefficients.
6. The method of claim 1 or 4, wherein the determining to complete the second heating operation comprises:
determining to finish the second heating operation under the condition that the duration time that the acquired temperature of the coil of the indoor unit is greater than the preset target temperature exceeds a second set threshold; or the like, or, alternatively,
and determining to finish the second heating operation when the sum of the first operation time of the first heating operation and the second operation time of the second heating operation of the air conditioner is greater than a third set threshold value.
7. An apparatus for cleaning control of an air conditioner, comprising:
the first heating control module is configured to control the air conditioner to perform first heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to a first outer ring temperature value acquired by an outer ring temperature measuring device under the condition that the self-cleaning operation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is determined to be completed;
the second heating control module is configured to control the air conditioner to perform second heating operation in a high-temperature sterilization stage according to the first outer ring temperature value, a second outer ring temperature value obtained through network connection and the temperature of an indoor unit coil under the condition that the first heating operation is determined to be completed;
a defrosting control module configured to control the air conditioner to complete a defrosting operation in a case where it is determined that the second heating operation is completed,
wherein the second heating control module comprises:
a second determining unit configured to determine a second operation parameter of a second heating operation of the air conditioner according to the indoor unit coil temperature and the first outer ring temperature value;
the second correcting unit is configured to correct one or more second operating parameters according to the difference value between the second outer ring temperature value and the first outer ring temperature value to obtain corrected second operating parameters;
and a second control unit configured to control the air conditioner to perform a second heating operation of the high temperature sterilization stage according to the corrected second operation parameter.
8. An apparatus for air conditioning cleaning control, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for air conditioning cleaning control according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program instructions.
9. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the device for air conditioner cleaning control as claimed in claim 8.
CN202010343112.2A 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Method and device for cleaning control of air conditioner and air conditioner Active CN111578479B (en)

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CN113485479A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-08 武汉汉立制冷科技股份有限公司 High-temperature sterilization method based on condensation temperature PID control

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