CN113091160A - Independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system - Google Patents

Independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113091160A
CN113091160A CN202110377262.XA CN202110377262A CN113091160A CN 113091160 A CN113091160 A CN 113091160A CN 202110377262 A CN202110377262 A CN 202110377262A CN 113091160 A CN113091160 A CN 113091160A
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China
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solution
module
unit
regeneration
dehumidifying
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CN202110377262.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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张涛
刘晓华
麻志曜
关博文
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1417Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature and humidity cleanliness independent control air conditioning system, which comprises a high-temperature cold source supply unit, a fresh air processing unit, an air return processing unit and a sensible heat tail end, wherein the high-temperature cold source supply unit is connected with the fresh air processing unit; the fresh air processing unit comprises a first precooling unit, a first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a first purifying and processing unit; the first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a first solution dehumidifying module and a first solution regenerating module which form a loop; the first precooling unit, the first solution dehumidifying module and the first purifying processing unit are arranged on the air supply path; the return air processing unit comprises a second precooling unit, a second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a second purifying processing unit; the second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a second solution dehumidifying module and a second solution regenerating module which form a loop; the second solution regeneration module, the second precooling unit, the second solution dehumidification module and the second purification processing unit are arranged in the return air path; the sensible heat tail end, the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit form a loop with the high-temperature cold source supply unit.

Description

Independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system
Technical Field
The invention relates to an air conditioning system with independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control, belonging to the field of energy, in particular to the field of heating ventilation air conditioning systems.
Background
The regulation and control process of the indoor hot and wet environment of the building comprises two aspects of regulation and control of indoor temperature and humidity, and a conventional air conditioning system generally utilizes a single cold source to simultaneously realize the regulation and control of the temperature and the humidity, so that energy utilization grade loss can be brought, and the effective regulation and control of the indoor hot and wet environment of the building can not be realized due to the gradual change of indoor sensible heat load and wet load. Air conditioning systems usually undertake a plurality of environment construction and control tasks such as meeting building temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor, fresh air supply and the like, and conventional air conditioning systems adopt a mode of combining to meet requirements according to different requirements, so that conditions such as temperature and humidity coupling, temperature and humidity control and fresh air supply coupling, fresh air and cleanliness factor control coupling and the like may exist. Starting from basic environment control requirements, various environment construction control requirements are independently met, corresponding key equipment and a regulation and control method are configured, the method has important significance for better meeting the construction environment construction requirements and realizing various construction processes more efficiently, the system is also favorable for realizing better operation regulation and control, and the situation that the environment control targets cannot be simultaneously guaranteed due to coupling influence among different control targets is avoided.
As a novel air conditioning system form, the temperature and humidity independent control air conditioning system respectively adjusts the indoor temperature and humidity by different means: the humidity is adjusted by supplying dry air to bear the humidity load in the room, and the temperature in the room is adjusted by high-temperature cold water or refrigerant. The air conditioning mode can better complete the task of adjusting the indoor temperature and humidity, and can realize good energy-saving effect while effectively realizing the regulation and control of the building hot and humid environment. In the temperature and humidity independent control air conditioning system, the temperature of high-temperature cold water or a refrigerant required by temperature control is generally about 16-18 ℃, at the moment, the evaporation temperature of a cold source required by a compression refrigeration mode can be far higher than that corresponding to a conventional condensation dehumidification mode, and the energy efficiency of the refrigeration system can be greatly improved. At present, various high-temperature water chilling units are available, and therefore the independent temperature and humidity control air conditioning system is well popularized and applied to various buildings.
Compared with the conventional overground buildings, the underground buildings have higher requirements on environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity, cleanliness, fresh air supply and the like, the load composition and the source of the underground buildings are obviously different from those of the overground buildings, the underground buildings with some functions have the characteristic of high sensible heat load, and meanwhile, the underground enclosure structure has the characteristics of higher dehumidification requirement and the like because the moisture load caused by moisture dissipation of the underground enclosure structure is not negligible. Aiming at buildings with special functions and load characteristics such as underground buildings which are obviously different from conventional buildings, an appropriate temperature and humidity cleanliness independent control air conditioning system form is still lacked at present, and further popularization and application of the novel air conditioning system form are limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system that can effectively combine a high temperature cold source with a solution dehumidification method, etc. to achieve independent control of temperature and humidity, cleanliness, and fresh air supply.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention provides a temperature and humidity cleanliness independent control air conditioning system, which comprises a high-temperature cold source supply unit, a fresh air processing unit, an air return processing unit and a sensible heat tail end, wherein the high-temperature cold source supply unit is connected with the fresh air processing unit;
the fresh air processing unit comprises a first precooling unit, a first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a first purifying and processing unit; the first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a first solution dehumidifying module and a first solution regenerating module; the first precooling unit, the first solution dehumidifying module and the first purifying processing unit are sequentially arranged on the air supply path to form a fresh air cooling dehumidifying purifying channel; the first solution regeneration module is arranged on a regeneration air path and connected with the first solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop;
the return air processing unit comprises a second precooling unit, a second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a second purifying processing unit; the second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a second solution dehumidifying module and a second solution regenerating module; the second solution regeneration module, the second precooling unit, the second solution dehumidification module and the second purification processing unit are sequentially arranged on the return air path to form a return air cooling dehumidification purification channel; the second solution regeneration module is connected with the second solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop;
and loops are formed among the sensible heat tail end, the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit and the high-temperature cold source supply unit.
Preferably, the first solution dehumidification wet block and the first solution regeneration module are connected through a pipeline to form a solution regeneration circulation loop, and a first solution-solution heat recoverer is arranged on the pipeline and is used for recovering heat of a solution circulating between the first solution dehumidification module and the first solution regeneration module.
Preferably, the first solution dehumidification regeneration unit further comprises a first heat pump circulation module and two first circulating pumps, and the first heat pump circulation module comprises a first evaporator, a first compressor, a first condenser and a first throttle valve which are connected to form a first loop; the first solution dehumidification module, the first evaporator and one of the first circulating pumps are connected to form a second loop, and a third loop is formed among the first solution regeneration module, the first condenser and the other first circulating pump.
In the temperature and humidity cleanliness independent control air conditioning system, preferably, the first solution dehumidification regeneration units are arranged in a plurality of stages in parallel, and a plurality of first solution dehumidification units of the multistage first solution dehumidification regeneration units are sequentially arranged on an air supply path between the first precooling unit and the second purification treatment unit; a plurality of first solution regeneration units of the multi-stage first solution dehumidification regeneration unit are sequentially arranged on the regeneration air path.
Preferably, the second solution dehumidifying module and the second solution regenerating module are connected through a pipeline to form a solution regenerating circulation loop, and a second solution-solution heat recovery device is arranged on the pipeline and is used for recovering heat of the solution circulating between the second solution dehumidifying module and the second solution regenerating module.
Preferably, the second solution dehumidification regeneration unit further comprises a second heat pump circulation module and two second circulation pumps, and the second heat pump circulation module comprises a second evaporator, a second compressor, a second condenser and a second throttle valve which are connected to form a fourth loop; the first solution dehumidifying module, the first evaporator and one of the second circulating pumps are connected to form a fifth loop, and a sixth loop is formed among the first solution regenerating module, the first condenser and the other second circulating pump.
Preferably, the second solution-solution heat recoverer is connected with the second solution dehumidifying module and the second solution regenerating module through first to fourth pipelines, the first pipeline is connected between the second solution dehumidifying module and a first inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer, the second pipeline is connected between a first outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution regenerating module, the third pipeline is connected between a second inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution regenerating module, and the fourth pipeline is connected between a second outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution dehumidifying module; the second evaporator and one of the second circulation pumps are arranged on the fourth pipeline, and the second condenser and the other second circulation pump are arranged on the second pipeline.
The humiture cleanliness factor independent control air conditioning system, preferably, high temperature cold source supply unit includes high temperature cooling water set and frozen water pump, the export of high temperature cooling water set passes through frozen water pump respectively with the import intercommunication of sensible heat end, first precooling unit and second precooling unit, the export of sensible heat end, first precooling unit and second precooling unit all with the import intercommunication of high temperature cooling water set.
The temperature, humidity and cleanliness are independently controlled, and preferably, the first solution dehumidifying module and the second solution dehumidifying module are solution dehumidifiers; the first solution regeneration module and the second solution dehumidification module both adopt solution regenerators.
The temperature, humidity and cleanliness of the air conditioning system are independently controlled, preferably, the sensible heat tail ends are arranged in a plurality of different rooms, and dry type fan coils or radiation plates are adopted; the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit both adopt surface coolers; and the first purification treatment unit and the second purification treatment unit both adopt air filters.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: according to the temperature and humidity cleanliness independent control air conditioning system provided by the invention, the high-temperature cold source supply unit is used for providing a high-temperature cold source for the whole system, and the advantage of high efficiency of the high-temperature cold source is fully utilized to improve the energy efficiency of the system; the high-temperature cold source is respectively fed into the fresh air processing unit, the return air processing unit and the sensible heat tail end, and the fresh air processing unit utilizes the high-temperature cold source and the solution dehumidification regeneration unit to cool and dehumidify fresh air so as to meet the fresh air processing requirement; the return air processing unit realizes humidity processing by utilizing high-temperature cold water and a solution dehumidification regeneration unit, and guarantees a humidity control task; the sensible heat tail end utilizes high-temperature cold water to realize a temperature control task; according to the cleanliness processing requirement, purification processing units are arranged in the fresh air processing unit and the return air processing unit, so that the cleanliness control requirement is met. But entire system independent control humiture, cleanliness factor and fresh air supply can satisfy building environment construction demand, avoids the coupling between all kinds of construction demands, can be applicable to the underground building that also has higher requirements to environmental parameter such as humiture, cleanliness factor and fresh air supply.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning system with independently controlled temperature, humidity and cleanliness according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fresh air processing unit in an independent temperature and humidity control air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a return air handling unit in an independent temperature and humidity control air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
The meanings of the numbers in FIGS. 1 to 3 are as follows:
1. a high-temperature cold source unit 11, a high-temperature water chilling unit; 12. a chilled water pump;
2. a fresh air processing unit; 21. a first pre-cooling unit; 22. a first solution dehumidification regeneration unit; 23. a first purification treatment unit; 221. a first solution dehumidification module; 222. a first solution regeneration module; 223. a first solution-solution heat recoverer; 224. a first heat pump cycle module; 225. a first circulation pump; 2241. a first evaporator; 2242. a first compressor; 2243. a first condenser; 2244. a first throttle valve;
3. a return air processing unit; 31. a second pre-cooling unit; 32. a second solution dehumidification regeneration unit; 33. a second purification treatment unit; 321. a second solution dehumidification module; 322. a second solution regeneration module; 323. a second solution-solution heat recoverer; 324. a second heat pump cycle module; 3241. a second evaporator; 3242. a second compressor; 3243. a second condenser; 3244. a second throttle valve;
4. a sensible end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "transverse", "vertical", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the system or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used to define elements only for convenience in distinguishing between the elements, and unless otherwise stated have no special meaning and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioning system with independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control. The system comprises a high-temperature cold source supply unit, a fresh air processing unit, an air return processing unit and a sensible heat tail end; the fresh air processing unit comprises a first precooling unit, a first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a first purifying and processing unit; the first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a first solution dehumidifying module and a first solution regenerating module; the first precooling unit, the first solution dehumidifying module and the first purifying processing unit are sequentially arranged on the air supply path to form a fresh air cooling dehumidifying purifying channel; the first solution regeneration module is arranged on the regeneration air path and connected with the first solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop; the return air processing unit comprises a second precooling unit, a second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a second purifying processing unit; the second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a second solution dehumidifying module and a second solution regenerating module; the second solution regeneration module, the second precooling unit, the second solution dehumidification module and the second purification processing unit are sequentially arranged on the return air path to form a return air cooling dehumidification purification channel; the second solution regeneration module is connected with the second solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop; a loop is formed among the sensible heat tail end, the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit and the high-temperature cold source supply unit. In the whole system, the high-temperature cold source supply unit provides a high-temperature cold source for the whole system, and the advantage of high efficiency of the high-temperature cold source is fully utilized to improve the energy efficiency of the system; the high-temperature cold source is respectively fed into the fresh air processing unit, the return air processing unit and the sensible heat tail end, and the fresh air processing unit utilizes the high-temperature cold source and the solution dehumidification regeneration unit to cool and dehumidify fresh air so as to meet the fresh air processing requirement; the return air processing unit realizes humidity processing by utilizing high-temperature cold water and a solution dehumidification regeneration unit, and guarantees a humidity control task; the sensible heat tail end utilizes high-temperature cold water to realize a temperature control task; according to the cleanliness processing requirement, purification processing units are arranged in the fresh air processing unit and the return air processing unit, so that the cleanliness control requirement is met. The whole system can independently control the temperature and humidity, cleanliness and fresh air supply, can meet building environment construction requirements, and can be suitable for underground buildings with higher requirements on environmental parameters such as the temperature and humidity, the cleanliness and the fresh air supply.
The following describes the independent temperature and humidity control air conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an air conditioning system with independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a high-temperature cold source supply unit 1, a fresh air processing unit 2, an air return processing unit 3, and a sensible heat terminal 4;
the fresh air processing unit 2 comprises a first precooling unit 21, a first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit 22 and a first purifying and processing unit 23; the first solution dehumidification regeneration unit 22 includes a first solution dehumidification module 221 and a first solution regeneration module 222; the first precooling unit 21, the first solution dehumidifying module 221 and the first purifying processing unit 23 are sequentially arranged on the air supply path to form a fresh air cooling dehumidifying purifying channel; the first solution regeneration module 222 is disposed on the regeneration air path, and is connected to the first solution dehumidification module 221 to form a solution regeneration circulation loop.
The return air processing unit 3 comprises a second precooling unit 31, a second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit 32 and a second purifying processing unit 33; the second solution dehumidification regeneration unit 32 includes a second solution dehumidification module 321 and a second solution regeneration module 322; the second solution regeneration module 322, the second pre-cooling unit 31, the second solution dehumidification module 321 and the second purification processing unit 33 are sequentially arranged on the return air path to form a return air cooling dehumidification purification channel; the second solution regeneration module 322 is connected with the second solution dehumidification module 321 to form a solution regeneration circulation loop;
a loop is formed among the sensible heat tail end 4, the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 and the high-temperature cold source supply unit 1.
In the humiture cleanliness factor independent control air conditioning system that this disclosed embodiment provided, the high temperature cold source that the high temperature cold source feed unit 1 provided flows through sensible heat end 4, first precooling unit 21 and second precooling unit 31 respectively, and the high temperature cold source in the sensible heat end 4 carries out the heat transfer with the indoor air, satisfies the room temperature and adjusts the demand. Fresh air sequentially passes through the first precooling unit 21, the first solution dehumidifying module 221 and the first purifying processing unit 23, and the fresh air is sequentially precooled, dehumidified and purified and then discharged, so that the requirements of fresh air processing and supply are met; meanwhile, the regeneration air (which may be indoor exhaust air) flows through the second solution regeneration module 222, and exchanges heat with the solution dehumidified in the second solution regeneration module 222, so that the solution dehumidified in the first solution dehumidification module 221 is regenerated in the second solution regeneration module 222, and then flows back to the first solution dehumidification module 221, thereby realizing the regeneration and circulation of the solution. The return air sequentially passes through the second solution regeneration unit 322, the second precooling unit 31, the second solution dehumidification module 321 and the second purification processing unit 33, the second solution regeneration unit 322 exchanges heat with the return air, the solution in the second solution dehumidification module 321 is regenerated, and the humidity of the return air is increased; the secondary precooling is achieved by heat exchange with a high-temperature cold source in the second precooling unit 31, moisture in return air becomes condensate and is separated out, then the return air is dehumidified by the second solution dehumidifying module 321 to achieve the humidity requirement, and is discharged after passing through the second purifying unit 33, so that the air purifying treatment requirement is met. The whole system mainly utilizes the high-temperature cold source provided by the high-temperature cold source supply unit 1 to bear the load of the air conditioner, utilizes the sensible heat terminal 4, the fresh air processing unit 2, the return air processing unit 3 and the like to respectively realize the supply and purification of indoor temperature, humidity and fresh air, and effectively combines the high-temperature cold source with a solution dehumidification method and the like to realize the independent control of the temperature, humidity, cleanliness and fresh air supply.
In some examples, the high temperature cold source supply unit 1 includes a high temperature water chiller 11 and a chilled water pump 12, an outlet of the high temperature water chiller 11 is respectively communicated with inlets of the sensible heat tip 4, the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 through the chilled water pump 12, and outlets of the sensible heat tip 4, the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 are all communicated with an inlet of the high temperature water chiller 11. Therefore, the high-temperature cold source supply unit 1 forms a loop with the sensible heat tail end 4, the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 respectively, and provides high-temperature cold sources (cold water at 16-18 ℃) into the sensible heat tail end 4, the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 respectively.
In some examples, the sensible tip 4 may be multiple ones disposed in different rooms, a dry fan coil or radiant panel, etc. may be employed.
In some examples, both the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second pre-cooling unit 31 may employ surface coolers.
In some examples, the first solution dehumidification wet block 221 and the first solution regeneration module 222 are connected by a pipeline to form a solution regeneration circulation loop, and a first solution-solution heat recoverer 223 is disposed on the pipeline to recover heat of the solution circulating between the first solution dehumidification module 221 and the first solution regeneration module 222.
In some examples, the first solution dehumidification regeneration unit 22 further includes a first heat pump cycle module 224 and a first circulation pump 225, the first heat pump cycle module 224 including a first evaporator 2241, a first compressor 2242, a first condenser 2243, and a first throttle 2244 connected to form a first circuit; the first solution dehumidification module 221, the first evaporator 2241 and the first circulation pump 225 are connected to form a second loop, and a third loop is formed among the first solution regeneration module 222, the first condenser 2243 and the first circulation pump 225; in the second loop, the solution in the first solution dehumidification module 221 flows through the first evaporator 2241, and flows back to the first solution dehumidification module 221 under the action of the first circulation pump 225 after being cooled, so that the requirement of cooling capacity in the dehumidification process of the first solution dehumidification module 221 is met. In the third loop, the solution in the first solution regeneration module 222 flows through the first condenser 2243, and flows back into the first solution regeneration module 222 under the action of the first circulation pump 225 after being heated, so as to meet the heat requirement in the regeneration process of the first solution regeneration module 222. In the first loop, the refrigerant heated by the cooling energy provided by the first evaporator 2331 enters the first compressor 2242, is compressed and then enters the first condenser 2243, exchanges heat with the refrigerant cooled by the heat provided by the first condenser 2243, and then flows back to the first evaporator 2241 through the first throttle 2244, thereby completing the heat pump cycle.
In some examples, the first solution dehumidifying regeneration unit 22 may be provided in multiple stages arranged in parallel, and the plurality of first solution dehumidifying units 221 of the multi-stage first solution dehumidifying regeneration unit 22 are sequentially provided on the air supply path between the first pre-cooling unit 21 and the second purification process unit 23; the plurality of first solution regeneration units 222 of the multistage first solution dehumidifying regeneration unit 22 are sequentially disposed on the regeneration air path.
In some examples, the second solution dehumidifying module 321 and the second solution regenerating module 322 are connected by a pipeline to form a solution regenerating circulation loop, and a second solution-solution heat recoverer 323 is disposed on the pipeline to recover heat of the solution circulating between the second solution dehumidifying module 321 and the second solution regenerating module 322.
In some examples, the second solution dehumidification regeneration unit 31 further includes a second heat pump cycle module 324 and two second circulation pumps (not shown in the figures), the second heat pump cycle module 324 including a second evaporator 3241, a second compressor 3242, a second condenser 3243, and a second throttle valve 3244 connected to form a fourth loop; the first solution dehumidifying module 321, the first evaporator 3241 and one of the second circulating pumps are connected to form a fifth loop, and a sixth loop is formed among the first solution regenerating module 322, the first condenser 3243 and the other second circulating pump.
In some examples, the second solution-solution heat recoverer 323 connects the solution regeneration circulation loop with the second solution dehumidifying module 321 and the second solution regenerating module 322 through first to fourth pipes (a, b, c, d), the first pipe a connects between the second solution dehumidifying module 321 and the first inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer 323, the second pipe b connects between the first outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer 323 and the second solution regenerating module 322, the third pipe c connects between the second inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer 323 and the second solution regenerating module 322, and the fourth pipe d connects between the second outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer 323 and the second solution dehumidifying module 321; a second evaporator 3241 and a second circulation pump are disposed on the fourth pipe d, and a second condenser 3243 and a second circulation pump are disposed on the second pipe b.
In some examples, the first solution dehumidification module 221 and the second solution dehumidification module 321 may each employ a solution dehumidifier; both the first solution regeneration module 222 and the second solution dehumidification module 322 may employ solution regenerators.
In some examples, both the first purification processing unit 23 and the second purification processing unit 33 may employ air filters.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a humiture cleanliness factor independent control air conditioning system which characterized in that: the system comprises a high-temperature cold source supply unit, a fresh air processing unit, an air return processing unit and a sensible heat tail end;
the fresh air processing unit comprises a first precooling unit, a first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a first purifying and processing unit; the first solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a first solution dehumidifying module and a first solution regenerating module; the first precooling unit, the first solution dehumidifying module and the first purifying processing unit are sequentially arranged on the air supply path to form a fresh air cooling dehumidifying purifying channel; the first solution regeneration module is arranged on a regeneration air path and connected with the first solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop;
the return air processing unit comprises a second precooling unit, a second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit and a second purifying processing unit; the second solution dehumidifying and regenerating unit comprises a second solution dehumidifying module and a second solution regenerating module; the second solution regeneration module, the second precooling unit, the second solution dehumidification module and the second purification processing unit are sequentially arranged on the return air path to form a return air cooling dehumidification purification channel; the second solution regeneration module is connected with the second solution dehumidification module to form a solution regeneration circulation loop;
and loops are formed among the sensible heat tail end, the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit and the high-temperature cold source supply unit.
2. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first solution dehumidification wet block and the first solution regeneration module are connected through a pipeline to form a solution regeneration circulation loop, and a first solution-solution heat recoverer is arranged on the pipeline and used for recovering heat of the solution circulating between the first solution dehumidification module and the first solution regeneration module.
3. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first solution dehumidification regeneration unit also comprises a first heat pump circulation module and two first circulating pumps, wherein the first heat pump circulation module comprises a first evaporator, a first compressor, a first condenser and a first throttling valve which are connected to form a first loop; the first solution dehumidification module, the first evaporator and one of the first circulating pumps are connected to form a second loop, and a third loop is formed among the first solution regeneration module, the first condenser and the other first circulating pump.
4. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the first solution dehumidifying and regenerating units are arranged in a plurality of stages in parallel, and a plurality of first solution dehumidifying units of the multistage first solution dehumidifying and regenerating units are sequentially arranged on an air supply path between the first precooling unit and the second purifying and processing unit; a plurality of first solution regeneration units of the multi-stage first solution dehumidification regeneration unit are sequentially arranged on the regeneration air path.
5. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second solution dehumidification module and the second solution regeneration module are connected through a pipeline to form a solution regeneration circulation loop, and a second solution-solution heat recoverer is arranged on the pipeline and used for recovering heat of the solution circulating between the second solution dehumidification module and the second solution regeneration module.
6. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the second solution dehumidification regeneration unit also comprises a second heat pump circulation module and two second circulating pumps, wherein the second heat pump circulation module comprises a second evaporator, a second compressor, a second condenser and a second throttling valve which are connected to form a fourth loop; the first solution dehumidifying module, the first evaporator and one of the second circulating pumps are connected to form a fifth loop, and a sixth loop is formed among the first solution regenerating module, the first condenser and the other second circulating pump.
7. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the second solution-solution heat recoverer is connected with the second solution dehumidifying module and the second solution regenerating module through first to fourth pipelines, the first pipeline is connected between the second solution dehumidifying module and a first inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer, the second pipeline is connected between a first outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution regenerating module, the third pipeline is connected between a second inlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution regenerating module, and the fourth pipeline is connected between a second outlet of the second solution-solution heat recoverer and the second solution dehumidifying module; the second evaporator and one of the second circulation pumps are arranged on the fourth pipeline, and the second condenser and the other second circulation pump are arranged on the second pipeline.
8. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature cold source supply unit comprises a high-temperature water chilling unit and a freezing water pump, the outlet of the high-temperature water chilling unit is communicated with the inlet of the sensible heat tail end, the inlet of the first pre-cooling unit and the inlet of the second pre-cooling unit through the freezing water pump, and the outlets of the sensible heat tail end, the first pre-cooling unit and the second pre-cooling unit are communicated with the inlet of the high-temperature water chilling unit.
9. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first solution dehumidifying module and the second solution dehumidifying module both adopt solution dehumidifiers; the first solution regeneration module and the second solution dehumidification module both adopt solution regenerators.
10. The independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sensible heat tail ends are arranged in a plurality of different rooms, and dry fan coils or radiation plates are adopted;
the first precooling unit and the second precooling unit both adopt surface coolers;
and the first purification treatment unit and the second purification treatment unit both adopt air filters.
CN202110377262.XA 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Independent temperature and humidity cleanliness control air conditioning system Pending CN113091160A (en)

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