CN113089854B - Building external wall heat insulation integrated structure and construction method - Google Patents

Building external wall heat insulation integrated structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113089854B
CN113089854B CN202110427679.2A CN202110427679A CN113089854B CN 113089854 B CN113089854 B CN 113089854B CN 202110427679 A CN202110427679 A CN 202110427679A CN 113089854 B CN113089854 B CN 113089854B
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China
Prior art keywords
external wall
layer
plate
sliding
edge
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CN113089854A (en
Inventor
高洪锋
张�荣
汪浩
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China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
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China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66—Sealings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6137—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by formlocking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

Abstract

The invention discloses a building external wall heat preservation integrated structure and a construction method thereof. Has the advantages that: the fixing structure of the external wall insulation integrated structure is novel in structure and convenient to operate, the sliding edge I, the sliding edge II, the sliding block I, the sliding block II, the locking screw I and the locking screw II are arranged, the fixed point of the external wall insulation structure can be positioned in a sliding mode, the phenomenon that the corners of the external wall insulation structure are hollowed out due to the fact that the external wall insulation structure is fixed in a bonding mode and accordingly the external wall insulation is broken due to collision is avoided, the stability of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is improved, secondly, the installation between the external wall insulation structures is convenient and fast due to the fact that the inserting grooves, the inserting edges, the connecting plates and the clamping blocks are arranged, the fact that the external wall insulation structure is difficult to fix and construction is inconvenient is avoided, and the installation efficiency of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is improved.

Description

Building external wall heat insulation integrated structure and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building external wall heat insulation structures, in particular to a building external wall heat insulation integrated structure and a construction method.
Background
The external wall insulation is compounded by polymer mortar, glass fiber gridding cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded sheet (XPS) and other materials, the on-site bonding construction is carried out, the novel insulation and decoration integrated board is produced by a flow line, integrates the functions of insulation, water resistance, facing and the like, meets the energy-saving requirement of the current house building, improves the insulation level of the external wall of the industrial and civil buildings, and is also a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of the existing building.
At present, the fixed knot constructs are mostly adopted to current building external wall insulation integral structure, because the external wall insulation area is big, cause the fretwork to appear in the external wall insulation structure edge because of bonding is fixed easily, and then lead to the external wall insulation to bump and split, because the most high altitude construction operations of external wall insulation make the fixed difficulty of external wall insulation structure cause the construction inconvenient easily, because lack the waterproof seal part, appear permeating water after making the external wall insulation structure installation accomplish easily and cause the wall body to fall the piece, can not satisfy the demand that building external wall insulation integral structure used.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a building external wall heat-insulation integrated structure and a construction method.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a building external wall heat preservation integrated structure comprises a base plate, a sliding block II and an anti-cracking mortar layer, wherein a leveling plate is arranged on one side of the base plate, fastening bolts penetrate through two sides of the base plate and two sides of the leveling plate, a connecting plate is arranged on one side wall of the leveling plate, a clamping hole is formed in the middle of the connecting plate, an inserting groove is formed in one side of the clamping hole, an inserting edge is arranged on one side of the back of the leveling plate, a clamping block is arranged below the inserting edge, a sliding edge I is arranged on one side of each fastening bolt, a sliding block I is arranged on one side wall of each sliding edge I, a sliding edge II is arranged on the other side of each fastening bolt, a sliding block II is arranged on one side wall of each sliding edge II, a clamping plate is arranged between each sliding block I and the sliding block II, a limiting hole is formed in the middle of each clamping plate, a locking screw I is arranged on one side of the limiting hole, and an anchoring screw I is arranged on one side of each locking screw, the anchor nail one side is provided with locking screw two, the first sliding edge with two one sides of sliding edge are provided with the heated board, heated board one side is provided with the waterproofing membrane layer, waterproofing membrane layer one side is provided with the heat preservation mortar layer, heat preservation mortar layer one side is provided with the net cloth layer, net cloth layer one side is provided with anti crack mortar layer, anti crack mortar layer one side is provided with real stone paint layer, the real stone paint layer outside is provided with the seal strip.
Furthermore, the leveling layer plate is bonded with the base layer plate, the fastening bolt is spliced with the base layer plate, and the fastening bolt is bonded with the leveling layer plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fastening bolt can make structure and concrete wall body fixed firm.
Furthermore, the connecting plate is connected with the leveling layer plate in a pouring mode, the clamping hole is formed in the connecting plate, and the inserting groove is formed in the base layer plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the slot can facilitate the installation between the structures.
Furthermore, the inserting edge is formed on the base plate, the clamping block is formed on the inserting edge, and the first sliding edge is bonded with the base plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixture block can make firm in connection between the structure.
Furthermore, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding edge in a sliding mode, the second sliding edge is bonded with the base plate, and the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding edge in a sliding mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first sliding edge can enable the first sliding block to flexibly slide.
Furthermore, the clamping plate is bonded with the first sliding block, the clamping plate is bonded with the second sliding block, and the limiting hole is formed in the clamping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing hole can be conveniently right the anchor nail slides.
Furthermore, the first locking screw is in threaded connection with the first sliding block, the second locking screw is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, and the anchoring nail is in sliding connection with the limiting hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the anchoring nails can enable the insulation board to be fixed firmly.
Further, the heated board with the anchor nail is pegged graft, waterproof roll material layer with the heated board bonds, the heat preservation mortar layer with waterproof roll material layer bonds.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof coil stock layer can make the outer wall insulation structure waterproof.
Furthermore, the grid cloth layer is bonded with the heat-preservation mortar layer, the anti-cracking mortar layer is bonded with the grid cloth layer, the real stone paint layer is bonded with the anti-cracking mortar layer, and the sealing edge is connected with the real stone paint layer through a clamping groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing edges can enable the sealing between the external wall heat-insulation structures to be tight.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in order to solve the problems that most of the existing building external wall insulation integrated structures adopt fixed structures, because the external wall insulation area is large, the corners of the external wall insulation structure are easily hollowed due to bonding and fixing, so that the external wall insulation is broken, and the stability of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is reduced, the invention can perform sliding positioning on the fixed point of the external wall insulation structure by arranging the first sliding edge, the second sliding edge, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first locking screw and the second locking screw, so as to avoid the hollowing of the corners of the external wall insulation structure directly caused by bonding and fixing and further causing the external wall insulation breaking, and improve the stability of the building external wall insulation integrated structure;
2. in order to solve the problems that the existing building external wall insulation integrated structure mostly adopts a simple structure, and the installation efficiency of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is reduced due to the fact that the external wall insulation is difficult to fix due to most of high-altitude construction work, the installation between the external wall insulation structures is convenient and fast by arranging the slots, the inserting edges, the connecting plates and the fixture blocks, the construction inconvenience caused by the difficulty in fixing the external wall insulation structure is avoided, and the installation efficiency of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is improved;
3. in order to solve the problems that the existing building external wall insulation integrated structure is lack of a sealing waterproof part, and water seepage is easily caused after the external wall insulation structure is installed, so that the wall body falls off, and the use requirement of the building external wall insulation integrated structure cannot be met, the sealing edge is arranged, so that sealing and water proofing can be performed between the external wall insulation structures, the problem that the wall body falls off due to the water seepage after the external wall insulation structure is installed is avoided, and the use requirement of the building external wall insulation integrated structure is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated heat-insulating structure for an external wall of a building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a back view of an integrated structure for building exterior wall insulation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A in the building external wall insulation integrated structure;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the location B in the integrated structure for building exterior wall insulation according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the position C in the integrated structure for building exterior wall insulation of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a base layer plate; 2. leveling the laminate; 3. fastening a bolt; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a clamping hole; 6. a slot; 7. inserting edges; 8. a clamping block; 9. sliding a first edge; 10. a first sliding block; 11. sliding a second edge; 12. a second sliding block; 13. clamping a plate; 14. a limiting hole; 15. locking a screw I; 16. anchoring nails; 17. a second locking screw; 18. a thermal insulation board; 19. a waterproof roll layer; 20. a heat-insulating mortar layer; 21. a mesh fabric layer; 22. an anti-crack mortar layer; 23. a real stone paint layer; 24. and (7) sealing the edges.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the anti-crack mortar board comprises a base layer board 1, a second sliding block 12 and an anti-crack mortar layer 22, wherein a leveling layer board 2 is arranged on one side of the base layer board 1, the leveling layer board 2 can make a structural leveling layer, fastening bolts 3 penetrate through two sides of the base layer board 1 and the leveling layer board 2, a connecting board 4 is arranged on one side wall of the leveling layer board 2, a clamping hole 5, the connecting board 4 and the clamping hole 5 are arranged in the middle of the connecting board 4, the structures can be firmly connected, a slot 6 is arranged on one side of the clamping hole 5, an inserting edge 7 is arranged on one side of the back of the leveling layer board 2, the inserting edge 7 and the slot 6 can make the structures firmly fixed, a clamping block 8 is arranged below the inserting edge 7, a first sliding edge 9 is arranged on one side of the fastening bolt 3, a first sliding block 10 is arranged on one side wall of the first sliding edge 9, a second sliding edge 11 is arranged on the other side wall of the fastening bolt 3, a second sliding edge 11 is provided with a second sliding block 12, the first sliding edge 9 can enable the first sliding block 10 to flexibly slide, the second sliding edge 11 can enable the second sliding block 12 to flexibly slide, a clamping plate 13 is arranged between the first sliding block 10 and the second sliding block 12, a limiting hole 14 is arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 13, the limiting hole 14 can conveniently slide and adjust the anchoring nail 16, a first locking screw 15 is arranged on one side of the limiting hole 14, the anchoring nail 16 is arranged on one side of the first locking screw 15, a second locking screw 17 is arranged on one side of the anchoring nail 16, the first sliding block 10 and the second sliding block 12 can be positioned and locked by the first locking screw 15 and the second locking screw 17, an insulation board 18 is arranged on one sides of the first sliding edge 9 and the second sliding edge 11, the insulation board 18 can insulate the external wall structure, a waterproof roll material layer 19 is arranged on one side of the insulation board 18, an insulation mortar layer 20 is arranged on one side of the waterproof roll material layer 19, the insulation mortar layer 20 can insulate the insulation board 18, and a grid cloth layer 21 is arranged on one side of the insulation mortar layer 20, an anti-cracking mortar layer 22 is arranged on one side of the grid cloth layer 21, the anti-cracking mortar layer 22 can prevent cracking of an outer wall structure, a real stone paint layer 23 is arranged on one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer 22, and a sealing edge 24 is arranged on the outer side of the real stone paint layer 23.
In this embodiment, leveling layer board 2 bonds with base plate board 1, and fastening bolt 3 pegs graft with base plate board 1, and fastening bolt 3 bonds with leveling layer board 2, and fastening bolt 3 can make structure and concrete wall fixed firm.
In this embodiment, connecting plate 4 is pour with leveling plywood 2 and is connected, and card hole 5 is formed on connecting plate 4, and slot 6 is formed on base plate 1, and slot 6 can make and easy to assemble between the structure.
In this embodiment, the inserting edge 7 is formed on the base plate 1, the fixture block 8 is formed on the inserting edge 7, the first sliding edge 9 is bonded with the base plate 1, and the fixture block 8 can enable the structures to be firmly connected.
In this embodiment, the first slider 10 is slidably connected with the first sliding edge 9, the second sliding edge 11 is bonded with the base layer board 1, the second slider 12 is slidably connected with the second sliding edge 11, and the first sliding edge 9 enables the first slider 10 to flexibly slide.
In this embodiment, the first clamping plate 13 is bonded to the first slider 10, the second clamping plate 13 is bonded to the second slider 12, the limiting hole 14 is formed in the clamping plate 13, and the limiting hole 14 can facilitate sliding of the anchoring nail 16.
In this embodiment, the first locking screw 15 is in threaded connection with the first slider 10, the second locking screw 17 is in threaded connection with the second slider 12, the anchoring nail 16 is in sliding connection with the limiting hole 14, and the anchoring nail 16 can enable the insulation board 18 to be firmly fixed.
In this embodiment, heated board 18 pegs graft with anchor nail 16, and waterproof roll material layer 19 bonds with heated board 18, and heat preservation mortar layer 20 bonds with waterproof roll material layer 19, and waterproof roll material layer 19 can make the outer wall insulation structure waterproof.
In this embodiment, the grid cloth layer 21 is bonded to the thermal insulation mortar layer 20, the anti-crack mortar layer 22 is bonded to the grid cloth layer 21, the real stone paint layer 23 is bonded to the anti-crack mortar layer 22, the sealing edge 24 is connected to the real stone paint layer 23 through the clamping groove, and the sealing edge 24 can enable the external wall thermal insulation structure to be tightly sealed.
A use method of a building external wall heat-insulation integrated structure comprises the following steps: when the external wall heat-preservation integrated structure is installed, the size between the fastening bolts 3 is measured according to a reference line specified on site, the external wall is positioned and punched, the fastening bolts 3 and the punched holes are installed and fixed well, the structure is kept vertical and flat with the external wall through the leveling layer plate 2, the fixed size of the heat-preservation plate 18 is adjusted through the first slider 10, the second slider 12 and the sliding clamping plate 13, the clamping plate 13 is positioned and locked through the first locking screw 15 and the second locking screw 17, the anchoring nails 16 are fixed firmly through the limiting holes 14 and the fixing nails 16, meanwhile, when the second heat-preservation structure is installed, the inserting edge 7 is inserted into the inserting slot 6, the clamping blocks 8 are simultaneously clamped into the clamping holes 5 on the connecting plate 4, the connection is firm, in rainy days, the external wall heat-preservation integrated structure is waterproof through the sealing edge 24, and the external wall heat-preservation and falling-off caused by water seepage for a long time are avoided, this building outer wall insulation integrated structure installation is convenient, and firm in connection has improved the efficiency that building outer wall insulation integrated structure used.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building outer wall heat preservation integral structure which characterized in that: the anti-cracking mortar board comprises a base layer board (1), a second sliding block (12) and an anti-cracking mortar layer (22), wherein a leveling layer board (2) is arranged on one side of the base layer board (1), fastening bolts (3) penetrate through two sides of the leveling layer board (2), a connecting board (4) is arranged on one side wall of the leveling layer board (2), a clamping hole (5) is formed in the middle of the connecting board (4), a slot (6) is formed in one side of the clamping hole (5), an inserting edge (7) is arranged on one side of the back of the leveling layer board (2), a clamping block (8) is arranged below the inserting edge (7), a first sliding edge (9) is arranged on one side of each fastening bolt (3), a first sliding block (10) is arranged on one side wall of the first sliding edge (9), a second sliding edge (11) is arranged on the other side of each fastening bolt (3), and the second sliding block (12) is arranged on one side wall of the second sliding edge (11), a clamping plate (13) is arranged between the first sliding block (10) and the second sliding block (12), a limiting hole (14) is formed in the middle of the clamping plate (13), a locking screw I (15) is arranged on one side of the limiting hole (14), an anchoring nail (16) is arranged on one side of the locking screw I (15), a locking screw II (17) is arranged on one side of the anchoring nail (16), a heat insulation plate (18) is arranged on one side of the first sliding edge (9) and one side of the second sliding edge (11), the heat insulation plate (18) can insulate the outer wall structure, a waterproof roll material layer (19) is arranged on one side of the heat insulation plate (18), a heat insulation mortar layer (20) is arranged on one side of the waterproof roll material layer (19), the heat insulation mortar layer (20) can insulate the heat insulation plate (18), a grid cloth layer (21) is arranged on one side of the heat insulation mortar layer (20), and the anti-cracking mortar layer (22) is arranged on one side of the grid cloth layer (21), the anti-cracking mortar layer (22) can prevent cracking of an outer wall structure, a real stone paint layer (23) is arranged on one side of the anti-cracking mortar layer (22), and a sealing edge (24) is arranged on the outer side of the real stone paint layer (23).
2. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the leveling layer plate (2) is adhered to the base layer plate (1), the fastening bolt (3) is inserted into the base layer plate (1), and the fastening bolt (3) is adhered to the leveling layer plate (2).
3. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the connecting plate (4) is connected with the leveling layer plate (2) in a pouring mode, the clamping holes (5) are formed in the connecting plate (4), and the inserting grooves (6) are formed in the base layer plate (1).
4. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inserting edge (7) is formed on the base plate (1), the clamping block (8) is formed on the inserting edge (7), and the first sliding edge (9) is bonded with the base plate (1).
5. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first sliding block (10) is connected with the first sliding edge (9) in a sliding mode, the second sliding edge (11) is bonded with the base plate (1), and the second sliding block (12) is connected with the second sliding edge (11) in a sliding mode.
6. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clamping plate (13) is bonded with the first sliding block (10), the clamping plate (13) is bonded with the second sliding block (12), and the limiting hole (14) is formed in the clamping plate (13).
7. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first locking screw (15) is in threaded connection with the first sliding block (10), the second locking screw (17) is in threaded connection with the second sliding block (12), and the anchoring nail (16) is in sliding connection with the limiting hole (14).
8. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the heat-insulating board (18) is connected with the anchoring nails (16) in an inserting mode, the waterproof roll material layer (19) is bonded with the heat-insulating board (18), and the heat-insulating mortar layer (20) is bonded with the waterproof roll material layer (19).
9. The building external wall insulation integrated structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the net cloth layer (21) with heat preservation mortar layer (20) bonds, anti-crack mortar layer (22) with net cloth layer (21) bonds, real stone paint layer (23) with anti-crack mortar layer (22) bonds, sealing edge (24) with real stone paint layer (23) passes through the draw-in groove and connects.
10. A use method of a building external wall heat-insulation integrated structure is applied to the building external wall heat-insulation integrated structure of any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized in that: when the external wall heat-insulation integrated structure is installed, the size between the fastening bolts (3) is measured according to a reference line appointed on site, the external wall is positioned and punched, the fastening bolts (3) and the punched holes are installed and fixed well, the structure and the external wall are kept vertical and horizontal through the leveling laminate (2), the clamping plate (13) is slid through the first sliding block (10) and the second sliding block (12), the fixed size of the heat-insulation plate (18) is adjusted, the clamping plate (13) is positioned and locked through the first locking screw (15) and the second locking screw (17), the anchoring nail (16) is slid through the limiting hole (14), the heat-insulation plate (18) and the anchoring nail (16) are fixed firmly, and meanwhile, when a second heat-insulation mechanism is installed, the inserting edge (7) is inserted into the slot (6), make fixture block (8) a card is gone into simultaneously on connecting plate (4) card hole (5), firm in connection runs into rainy day, through sealed edge (24) are waterproof to between the external wall heat preservation integral structure, avoid long-term infiltration to cause the external wall heat preservation to drop, and this building external wall heat preservation integral structure installation is convenient, and firm in connection has improved the efficiency that building external wall heat preservation integral structure used.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1798358A2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-20 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Mounting element for attaching insulation boards to a subsurface
DE202010009678U1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-09-16 Russler, Theodor Subsequent intermediate rafter insulation technique
CN207003710U (en) * 2017-07-15 2018-02-13 北京中恒嘉业装饰工程有限公司 A kind of exterior wall insulated structure
CN207436427U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-01 董世威 A kind of external wall constructing structure
CN212743023U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-03-19 河南黄大建设工程有限公司 Heat preservation building wall structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1798358A2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-20 HILTI Aktiengesellschaft Mounting element for attaching insulation boards to a subsurface
DE202010009678U1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-09-16 Russler, Theodor Subsequent intermediate rafter insulation technique
CN207003710U (en) * 2017-07-15 2018-02-13 北京中恒嘉业装饰工程有限公司 A kind of exterior wall insulated structure
CN207436427U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-01 董世威 A kind of external wall constructing structure
CN212743023U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-03-19 河南黄大建设工程有限公司 Heat preservation building wall structure

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