CN113089838B

CN113089838B - Spider cover

Info

Publication number: CN113089838B
Application number: CN202110327622.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周振兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-02
Filing date: 2021-03-26
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-26
Also published as: CN113089838A

Abstract

The invention discloses a spider shield, which comprises at least three main inclined columns, wherein the at least three main inclined columns are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral side of a shield top, the main inclined columns are obliquely arranged outwards, the top ends of the at least three main inclined columns are respectively connected with the shield top through first steel cables, each main inclined column is fixed on the ground through two inclined struts, each main inclined column and the two inclined struts on the main inclined column form a triangular support structure, a protruding part is arranged at the lower part of the shield top, the protruding part is of a columnar structure, a lighting lamp is arranged on the lower surface of the protruding part, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the middle of the protruding part, steel rings are arranged below the pulleys and are used for tightening a second steel cable. The effect is as follows: the novel solar energy greenhouse can keep away rain and snow, can collect light randomly, and solves the problem of comprehensive coverage of large span and extra-large span.

Description

Spider cover

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building facilities, in particular to a spider shield.

Background

The main defects of the prior art, such as a large building structure like a bird nest, are as follows: the occupied space is large, the structure is complex, the maintenance is inconvenient, and the detachability is poor.

In addition, the existing large frame structure lacks a necessary structure for eliminating accumulated rain and snow, has poor lighting performance, and cannot effectively utilize solar energy for illumination.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a spider shield that solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

according to a first aspect of the present invention, a spider shield includes a main diagonal column, a diagonal brace, a first wire rope, a second wire rope, a shield top, a projection, and a lighting lamp, the number of the main inclined columns is at least three, the at least three main inclined columns are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral side of the cover top, the main inclined columns are all obliquely arranged outwards, the top ends of at least three main inclined columns are respectively connected with the cover top through the first steel cable, each main inclined column is fixed on the ground through two inclined struts, each main inclined column and the two inclined struts on the main inclined column form a triangular support structure, the lower part of the cover top is provided with the convex part which is of a columnar structure, the lower surface of the convex part is provided with the illuminating lamp, the middle position of the protruding portion is provided with a plurality of pulleys, a steel ring is arranged below the pulleys, and the steel ring is used for tightening the second steel cable.

Further, still include first solar panel, first solar panel interval sets up directly over the cover top, first solar panel fixes on at least three first steel cable or fix with the stand cover top on the surface, first solar panel with the light electricity is connected, the electric energy that first solar panel sent is used for providing the light uses, first solar panel's area is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of cover top.

Further, the lifting device comprises a first lifting machine and a first hanging basket, pulleys are arranged below the joint of the first steel cable and the cover top, the first lifting machine is arranged at the joint of one of the first steel cable and the main inclined column, the first hanging basket is connected to the pulleys below the joint of the first lifting machine and the main inclined column between the first lifting machine and the cover top in a sliding mode, and the first hanging basket is used for enabling workers to go back and forth to maintain the cover top.

The water collecting device is characterized by further comprising a hot water pipe and a water collecting device, wherein the hot water pipe is fixed on one or more first steel cables of the first lifting machine, the water collecting device with a rotatable circular structure is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the cover top, one end of each hot water pipe is connected with the water collecting device, and hot water can be conveniently sprayed to four sides when the water collecting device is opened.

Further, still include the steel construction platform, be fixed with on the main batter post the steel construction platform, the steel construction platform encircles a plurality of main batter post sets up, the steel construction platform is located the below on cover top, different positions the steel construction platform all is located same horizontal plane.

The middle position of each steel structure platform is connected with the cover top through the arc-shaped support, and the half waist part of each arc-shaped support is connected to the corresponding main inclined column through at least two steel cables; and steel cables are connected to the main inclined columns which are symmetrical in the multi-point direction at two sides of the steel structure platform, so that the steel structure platform is lifted to be kept in a horizontal state.

Further, still include guardrail and second solar panel, be fixed with on the outside limit of steel construction platform the guardrail, second solar panel interval sets up the top of steel construction platform, second solar panel's area is less than or equal to the area of steel construction platform, second solar panel is used for doing the interior refrigeration of light or spider cover heats the equipment power supply.

Further, still include second steel cable, top tarpaulin, second handling machine and limit switch, steel structure platform inboard every about 10 meters position on with the cover top between the steel ring on the bulge pass through the second steel cable is connected to on the steel ring, steel structure platform inboard with be provided with the pocket shape between the cover top the top tarpaulin, the top tarpaulin is taken many on the second steel cable, the second steel cable with junction between the steel structure platform is provided with the second handling machine, every the second handling machine all possesses independent switch, the preset position department of second steel cable is provided with limit switch, limit switch is used for the restriction the top tarpaulin extends to preset position.

Furthermore, the rainwater drainage system further comprises a water drainage pipe, a round hole is formed in the lowest stressed point of the top tarpaulin, one end of the water drainage pipe is connected with the round hole, the other end of the water drainage pipe obliquely extends into the oblique water drainage pipe below the steel structure platform and is fixed, and rainwater extends to the side of the main inclined column through the oblique water drainage pipe and then is vertically fed into a sewer.

The snow removing machine further comprises a hot water gun, and a worker stands on the steel structure platform, sprays hot water by using the hot water gun, and starts a water accumulation device to remove snow;

the side awning comprises a steel structure platform, and is characterized by further comprising side awning cloth, wherein the upper end of the side awning cloth is fixed on the outer edge of the steel structure platform, the lower edge of the side awning cloth is provided with a plurality of round holes, a hollow groove is formed in the ground right below the side awning cloth, a hook is arranged in the hollow groove, and the round holes in the side awning cloth are hung on the hook;

the cotton rope is sewn on two sides of the side tarpaulin, one end of the cotton rope, which is far away from the side tarpaulin, is fixed in the hollow groove on the ground and hooked, and the other end of the cotton rope is provided with a steel ring;

the side tarpaulin winding device comprises a steel structure platform, and is characterized by further comprising a third lifting machine, wherein a plurality of third lifting machines are arranged at the outer side edge of the steel structure platform at intervals, the third lifting machines are connected to the lower edge of the side tarpaulin through iron hooks, and when the side tarpaulin needs to be wound, the third lifting machines roll the side tarpaulin to the outer side edge of the steel structure platform;

further comprising a cover for closing the open end of the depression on the ground;

the side awning is characterized by also comprising doors and windows, wherein a plurality of doors and windows are arranged below the side awning cloth, and the windows in the doors and windows are made of soft transparent materials and gauze;

the stair and the working chamber are arranged in the square column body, the main inclined column and the inclined strut are vertically arranged between the main inclined column and the inclined strut in each corner by adopting a steel structure, the decorative plate is arranged on the outer side face of the square column body, and the stair and the working chamber are arranged in the square column body;

the main inclined column and the inclined strut are both in a multi-section structure above the ground, and the main inclined column and the inclined strut are fixed through screws in the multi-section structure;

the monitoring device is arranged at a plurality of positions on the spider cover.

The invention has the following advantages: the spider cover provided by the invention can be used for avoiding rain and snow and collecting light at will, so that the problem of comprehensive coverage of large span and extra-large span is solved, the building difficulty is obviously reduced, and the manufacturing cost is obviously saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a spider shield according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a spider shield according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a spider shield according to some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partial block diagram of a spider shield according to some embodiments of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. main batter post, 2, bracing, 3, first steel cable, 4, the cover top, 5, the light, 6, first solar panel, 7, first handling machine, 8, first hanging flower basket, 9, the hot-water line, 10, the ponding device, 11, steel structure platform, 12, arc support, 13, second steel cable, 14, the guardrail, 15, second solar panel, 16, the bulge, 17, the top tarpaulin, 18, the second handling machine, 20, the side tarpaulin, 21, the hollow groove, 22, the third handling machine, 23, the lid, 24, door and window, 25, the drain pipe, 26, square column body.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a spider shield in an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes main batter posts 1, batter braces 2, first steel cables 3, second steel cables 13, a shield top 4, a protrusion 16 and a lighting lamp 5, where the number of the main batter posts 1 is at least three, the at least three main batter posts 1 are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the shield top 4, the main batter posts 1 are all inclined outward, the top ends of the at least three main batter posts 1 are respectively connected with the shield top 4 through the first steel cables 3, each main batter post 1 is fixed on the ground through two batter braces 2, each main batter post 1 and the two braces 2 thereon form a triangular support structure, the lower portion of the shield top 4 is provided with the protrusion 16, the protrusion 16 is of a columnar structure, the lighting lamp 5 is mounted on the lower surface of the protrusion 16, a plurality of pulleys are disposed in the middle of the protrusion 16, and steel rings are disposed below the pulleys for tightening the second steel cables 13, when tightening, the two sides are corresponding to each other and the same force is used at the same time.

In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, for example, the number of the main batter posts 1 is at least three, and the number of the corresponding braces 2 is at least six; or the number of the main batter posts 1 is four, the number of the corresponding braces 2 is eight, when the number of the main batter posts 1 is four, the four main batter posts 1 are distributed at four vertex angles on the outer peripheral side of the cover top 4, and the fixed position of the first steel cable 3 on the cover top 4 is symmetrical to that of the main batter posts 1; the convex part 16 is a cylinder, a plurality of round holes are reserved on the outer edge of a round cover of the cover top 4, a plurality of plastic nails are sewn on the upper edge of the tarpaulin, and the cover top 4 is totally closed by the tarpaulin in the same way of matching with the round holes.

The technical effects achieved by the above embodiment are as follows: through the spider cover of this embodiment, both can keep away sleet, can daylighting wantonly again, solved the comprehensive coverage problem of large-span and super large span, show to have reduced and built the degree of difficulty, show to have saved manufacturing cost.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the solar energy collecting system further includes a first solar panel 6, the first solar panel 6 is disposed over the cover top 4 at intervals, the first solar panel 6 is fixed on at least three first cables 3 or fixed on the surface of the cover top 4 by a vertical column, the first solar panel 6 is electrically connected to the illumination lamp 5, the power generated by the first solar panel 6 is used for providing power for the illumination lamp 5, and the area of the first solar panel 6 is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the cover top 4.

In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the first solar panels 6 are preferably arranged on the cover top 4 at a height of about two meters.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up first solar panel 6, for light 5 provides the electric energy supply, played energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the system further comprises a first crane 7 and a first basket 8, a pulley is arranged below a joint of the first steel cable 3 and the cover top 4, the first crane 7 is arranged at a joint of one of the first steel cables 3 and the main batter post 1, the first basket 8 is slidably connected to the pulley below the first steel cable 3 between the main batter post 1 and the cover top 4, and the first basket 8 is used for a worker to move the cover top 4 to and fro for maintenance.

In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that, in use, the first lifting and transporting machine 7 drives the first hanging basket 8 to move on the pulley below the joint between the main batter post 1 and the cover top 4.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up first handling machine 7 and first hanging flower basket 8, realized the timely maintenance to cover top 4, showing and reducing the maintenance degree of difficulty.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the hood further includes a hot water pipe 9 and a water accumulation device 10, the hot water pipe 9 is fixed on one or more of the first steel cables 3 which are not provided with the first crane 7, the water accumulation device 10 of a rotatable circular structure is arranged at the middle position of the upper portion of the hood top 4, and one end of each hot water pipe 9 is connected with the water accumulation device 10, so that hot water can be conveniently sprayed to four sides when the hood is opened.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up hot-water line 9 and ponding device 10, the effectual water supply operation when having realized clearing up the snow.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the shield further includes a steel structure platform 11, the steel structure platform 11 is fixed on the main batter post 1, the steel structure platform 11 is disposed around the plurality of main batter posts 1, the steel structure platform 11 is located below the shield top 4, and the steel structure platforms 11 at different positions are all located on the same horizontal plane.

In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that, when the number of the main batter posts 1 is four, the steel structure platform 11 is disposed at a proper position where the main batter post 1 includes the diagonal brace 2, the steel structure platform 11 must be firm, so that the steel cable is not deformed when being tightened next step, the width of the steel structure platform 11 is about two meters, the steel structure platforms 11 on four sides are all located on the same plane, and the steel structure platform 11 is disposed at a proper position below the hood top 4.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up steel construction platform 11, provide the platform of standing for personnel's maintenance, and provide the mounted position for the maintenance of steel cable and tarpaulin.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the system further comprises arc brackets 12, the middle position of each steel structure platform 11 is connected with the cover top 4 through the arc brackets 12, and the half waist of each arc bracket 12 is connected to the corresponding main batter post 1 through at least two steel cables; the steel cables are connected to the main batter posts 1 which are symmetrical in the multi-point direction on two sides of the steel structure platform 11, so that the steel structure platform 11 is supported to keep a horizontal state.

In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the highest point of the arc-shaped support 12 is installed on the cover top 4, the joint of the arc-shaped support 12 and the steel structure platform 11 is provided with a reinforcing structure, and each arc-shaped support 12 must be ensured to be on the same straight line.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up arc support 12, guaranteed steel construction platform 11's stability, in addition, the steel cable through two piece at least adaptation thickness is drawn to symmetrical both sides main batter post 1 and is tightened up fixedly, has guaranteed that arc support 12 does not warp.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the lighting fixture further includes a guardrail 14 and a second solar panel 15, the guardrail 14 is fixed on the outer side edge of the steel structure platform 11, the second solar panel 15 is disposed above the steel structure platform 11 at an interval, the area of the second solar panel 15 is smaller than or equal to the area of the steel structure platform 11, and the second solar panel 15 is used for supplying power to the lighting lamp 5 or the cooling and heating device in the spider cover.

In the above-mentioned alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the second solar panel 15 is disposed at a height of about two meters above the steel structure platform 11, and the second solar panel 15 is fixed to the steel cable or fixed to the steel structure platform 11 by the upright.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: by providing the second solar panel 15, the electronic equipment in the spider shield is further provided with a power supply.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the system further includes a second steel cable 13, a top tarpaulin 17, a second crane 18 and a limit switch, the second steel cable 13 is connected to the steel ring between the inner side of the steel structure platform 11 and the steel ring on the protrusion 16 of the cover top 4 every 10 meters, the top tarpaulin 17 in a pocket shape is provided between the inner side of the steel structure platform 11 and the cover top 4, the top tarpaulin 17 is erected on the plurality of second steel cables 13, the second crane 18 is provided at a connection between the second steel cables 13 and the steel structure platform 11, each second crane 18 is provided with an independent switch, the limit switch is provided at a preset position of the second steel cable 13, and the limit switch is used for limiting the top tarpaulin 17 to extend to the preset position.

In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that the diameter of the second steel cable 13 is set to be suitable for the thickness, the second steel cable 13 is in a tightened state, the top tarpaulin 17 is made into an integrated pocket-shaped structure according to the length from the steel structure platform 11 to the hood top 4, the bottom edge of the top tarpaulin 17 is fixed on the inner side edge of the steel structure platform 11, a thin tarpaulin is replaced above the pocket-shaped top tarpaulin 17, that is, the pocket-shaped top tarpaulin 17 is composed of two kinds of tarpaulins, which are thin and thick, so as to reduce the extrusion between the tarpaulins when the top tarpaulin 17 is tightened towards the hood top 4, thereby approaching the hood top 4 as much as possible, the size of the hood top 4 is determined according to the position when the tarpaulin is tightened, so as to shield rain and snow, a plurality of plastic nails are arranged at the pocket mouth, the plastic nails are matched with round holes on the round edges of the hood top 4, and are also fully sealed by the tarpaulin; the second lifting machine 18 is connected with a speed reducer, so that the second lifting machine is matched with a pulley on a cylinder of the hood top 4, the top tarpaulin 17 is driven to lift in a balanced mode, it needs to be pointed out that the speed reducer needs to be adjusted to be in a unified speed, a power supply needs to be a same main switch, all the lifting machines need to be in a unified specification, in addition, switches are all installed on each second lifting machine 18, the small switches are normally in an open state, when the top tarpaulin 17 is not lifted evenly, local adjustment can be carried out, when the top tarpaulin 17 is tightened, a limit switch is installed at the position of the second steel cable 13, when the tarpaulin is tightened in place, the small switches can be automatically closed, the small switches are not closed when the tarpaulin is tightened, and the tarpaulin which is not in place is extended until all the tarpaulin is tightened in place.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: by providing a plurality of second cables 13, the top tarpaulin 17 can be supported.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, the roof structure further includes a drain pipe 25, a circular hole is formed at the lowest point of the top tarpaulin 17, one end of the drain pipe 25 is connected to the circular hole, the other end of the drain pipe 25 obliquely extends into the oblique drain pipe below the steel structure platform 11 and is fixed, and rainwater extends to the side of the main batter post 1 through the oblique drain pipe and then is vertically sent into a sewer.

In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that, during installation, tap water is used to test the lowest points of the top tarpaulin 17 of each bumper, then round holes are opened on these lowest points, one end of a water pipe made of soft material is fixed on the round holes, meanwhile, a large inclined drain pipe 25 is arranged below the steel structure platform 11, rainwater flows to the side of the main batter post 1 through the inclined drain pipe 25 and then flows into a sewer through the vertical downward drain pipe 25, the other end of the water pipe made of soft material is fixed on the inclined drain pipe 25, and a plurality of cotton ropes or slings are arranged in the middle of the water pipe made of soft material and fixed on the top tarpaulin 17 above, so that the water can be drained normally.

The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: through setting up drain pipe 25, avoided producing the emergence of the spider cover damage condition that ponding leads to on the top tarpaulin 17.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, a hot water gun is further included, and a worker stands on the steel structure platform 11 to spray hot water using the hot water gun and simultaneously starts the water accumulation device 10 to remove snow.

The novel side awning comprises a steel structure platform 11 and is characterized by further comprising side awning cloth 20, wherein the upper end of the side awning cloth 20 is fixed on the outer edge of the steel structure platform 11, a plurality of round holes are formed in the lower edge of the side awning cloth 20, a hollow groove 21 is formed in the ground under the side awning cloth 20, a hook is arranged in the hollow groove 21, the round holes in the side awning cloth 20 are hung on the hook, and the size of the side awning cloth 20 is determined according to the height of the steel structure platform 11 from the ground and the length between two corresponding main batter posts 1.

Still include the cotton rope, the cotton rope has been sewed up on the two sides of side tarpaulin 20, the one end that the cotton rope deviates from side tarpaulin 20 is fixed subaerial, the effect of setting up the cotton rope is in order to prevent the high wind, the cotton rope is when not using, it is fixed to roll up at the bottom reason of side tarpaulin 20, the one end that the cotton rope deviates from side tarpaulin 20 is provided with the steel ring, subaerial being provided with the recess in side tarpaulin 20 both sides, be provided with the couple in the recess, the staff hangs the steel ring of cotton rope on the couple, thereby resist the high wind, if forecast for superstrong typhoon, just must pack up side tarpaulin 20, the four sides ventilation of being convenient for.

The steel structure platform comprises a steel structure platform 11, and is characterized by further comprising a third lifting machine 22, wherein a plurality of third lifting machines 22 are arranged at the outer edge of the steel structure platform 11 at intervals of about ten meters, the third lifting machines 22 are connected to the lower edge of the side tarpaulin 20 through iron hooks, when the tarpaulin needs to be rolled, the third lifting and transporting machine 22 winds the side tarpaulin 20 to the outer side edge of the steel structure platform 11, before the side tarpaulin 20 is wound, workers wind the cotton rope and fix the cotton rope, then the iron hook on the third lifting and conveying machine 22 is hung at the bottom edge of the side tarpaulin 20, the side tarpaulin 20 is rolled to the outer side edge of the steel structure platform 11 by the third lifting and conveying machine 22, the hollow grooves 21 and the concave grooves should not be too large, as long as manual operation can be achieved, and it should be noted that, the third cranes 22 have to be of the same type, and the spider covers have four surfaces, each surface can only use one main switch, and meanwhile, each third crane 22 still needs to be provided with a small switch.

A cover 23 is also included, the cover 23 being for closing the open end of the depression 21 in the ground.

The side tarpaulin comprises a side tarpaulin body 20 and a plurality of doors and windows 24, wherein the side tarpaulin body 20 is provided with the doors and windows 24, the windows in the doors and windows 24 are made of transparent materials and gauze, and the doors and windows 24 are arranged at proper positions of the side tarpaulin body 20.

Still include square column 26, decorative board, stair and studio, adopt the steel construction between the main batter post 1 on every angle and the bracing 2 from top to bottom arranged square column 26 perpendicularly, square column 26's lateral surface is provided with the decorative board, is provided with stair and studio in the square column 26, through setting up the decorative board, has strengthened the aesthetic feeling of outward appearance, avoids seeing main batter post 1 and bracing 2.

The main diagonal column 1 and the diagonal brace 2 are fixed to each other by screws in multiple stages above the ground, and the purpose is to move the entire spider cover.

The monitoring device is arranged at a plurality of obvious positions in the spider cover, and is a camera and a cloud server which are connected through a wireless or wired network.

By arranging the spider cover, the bird nest can be written into the history, the bird nest in the future can be piled into an oval shape by bricks, then the main batter posts 1 and the diagonal braces 2 are arranged at four corners, and the platform is a piled natural platform.

In the above embodiment, it should be noted that all the steel cables leading from the two edges of the platform to the main batter post 1 should be distributed outside the vertical lines on the two edges of the platform, which requires that the steel cables are controlled by the lateral reinforcement between the main batter post 1 and the diagonal brace 2 at the connecting position of the steel cables and the main batter post 1 to be distributed outside the vertical lines on the two edges of the platform.

In addition, a more reasonable tarpaulin fixing method can be adopted, and the method specifically comprises the following operations:

1. a second steel cable 13 is fixed under the shorter arc-shaped bracket 12, a second hanging basket is arranged under the second steel cable 13, furthermore, a pulley needs to be additionally arranged on the cylinder under the cover top 4, the position of the pulley needs to be under the corresponding steel ring, and in addition, a fourth lifting machine needs to be additionally arranged under the inner side edge of the steel structure platform 11, so that the second hanging basket can move back and forth between the cover top 4 and the steel structure platform 11; the fourth crane is provided with an independent switch.

2. Manufacturing tarpaulin: with 4 below cylinders of cover top to four sides platform measure system size preparation, it is divided into two tarpaulins as the boundary to explain to use short root arc support, nevertheless will select the tarpaulin on arbitrary one side and outwards extend a meter width more with this boundary, will set up the bonding cloth on this meter tarpaulin that extends, another side tarpaulin edge also installs the bonding cloth that a meter width corresponds, when two bonding cloths coincide to bond well, divide two rows of preparation a plurality of round holes in bonding cloth position, the edge of round hole all will compress tightly with the stainless steel sheet material.

3. When the tarpaulin is totally closed, a worker is matched with the hanging basket on the arc-shaped support through the second hanging basket, and all round holes in the bonding cloth are fixed through adaptive screws; when the spider cover needs to collect light, workers loosen screws according to the quantity of the collected light.

4. The limit switch can be directly arranged on the cylinder below the cover top 4, so that the cover top can be directly and totally closed, the area of the cover top 4 can be correspondingly reduced, and all tarpaulins loaded on the second steel cable 13 almost have no folding phenomenon; the drainage snow removal is smoother.

5. The tarpaulin is manufactured, the functions of water drainage and snow removal are the same as the original functions, and the tightening of the tarpaulin is also performed by the original method.

6. The tarpaulin between the position 15 meters away from the cover top and the cover top 4 adopts the tarpaulin with high-quality thickening version, so that the tarpaulin can bear the weight of the awning cloth to avoid damage during snow accumulation and heavy rain.

The two modes for bearing the tarpaulin are determined according to the actual conditions on site, if the conditions allow, the latter mode is adopted as far as possible, namely the mode of supplement, so that the spider cover is more attractive, and the practical effect is better.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spider cover, its characterized in that includes main batter post (1), bracing (2), first steel cable (3), second steel cable (13), cover top (4), bulge (16) and light (5), main batter post (1) is at least three, at least three main batter post (1) evenly distributed is in the periphery side of cover top (4), main batter post (1) all leans out the setting, at least three the top of main batter post (1) is equallyd divide and is passed through first steel cable (3) with cover top (4) are connected, every main batter post (1) is through two bracing (2) are fixed subaerial, every main batter post (1) and two above it bracing (2) constitute the triangular supports structure, the lower part of cover top (4) is provided with bulge (16), bulge (16) are the columnar structure, the illuminating lamp (5) is mounted on the lower surface of the protruding portion (16), a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the middle of the protruding portion (16), steel rings are arranged below the pulleys and used for tightening the second steel cables (13); the convex part (16) is a cylinder, a plurality of round holes are reserved on the outer edge of a round cover of the cover top (4), a plurality of plastic nails are sewn on the upper edge of the tarpaulin, and the tarpaulin is matched with the round holes to totally close the cover top (4);

the solar energy collecting device is characterized by further comprising first solar panels (6), wherein the first solar panels (6) are arranged right above the cover top (4) at intervals, the first solar panels (6) are fixed on at least three first steel cables (3) or fixed on the surface of the cover top (4) through upright posts, the first solar panels (6) are electrically connected with the illuminating lamp (5), electric energy emitted by the first solar panels (6) is used for being provided for the illuminating lamp (5) to use, and the area of the first solar panels (6) is smaller than or equal to the cross sectional area of the cover top (4);

the lifting device is characterized by further comprising a first lifting machine (7) and a first hanging basket (8), pulleys are arranged at the joint of the first steel cable (3) and the cover top (4), the first lifting machine (7) is arranged at the joint of one first steel cable (3) and the main inclined column (1), the first hanging basket (8) is connected below the first steel cable (3) between the main inclined column (1) and the cover top (4) in a sliding mode, and the first hanging basket (8) is used for a worker to move the cover top (4) back and forth for maintenance;

the water-saving hood is characterized by further comprising hot water pipes (9) and water accumulation devices (10), wherein the hot water pipes (9) are fixed on one or more first steel cables (3) of the first lifting machine (7) which are not arranged, the water accumulation devices (10) of a rotatable circular structure are arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the hood top (4), one end of each hot water pipe (9) is connected with the water accumulation device (10), and hot water can be conveniently sprayed to four sides when the water-saving hood is opened;

the steel structure platform is characterized by further comprising a steel structure platform (11), the steel structure platform (11) is fixed on the main batter posts (1), the steel structure platform (11) is arranged around the main batter posts (1), the steel structure platform (11) is located below the cover top (4), and the steel structure platforms (11) at different positions are located on the same horizontal plane;

the middle position of each steel structure platform (11) is connected with the cover top (4) through the arc-shaped supports (12), and the half waist part of each arc-shaped support (12) is connected to the corresponding main inclined column (1) through at least two steel cables; steel cables are connected to the main inclined columns (1) which are symmetrical in the multi-point direction on two sides of the steel structure platform (11), so that the steel structure platform (11) is supported to be kept in a horizontal state;

the solar energy storage system is characterized by further comprising a guardrail (14) and a second solar panel (15), wherein the guardrail (14) is fixed on the outer side edge of the steel structure platform (11), the second solar panel (15) is arranged above the steel structure platform (11) at intervals, the area of the second solar panel (15) is smaller than or equal to that of the steel structure platform (11), and the second solar panel (15) is used for supplying power to the lighting lamp (5) or the refrigerating and heating equipment in the spider cover;

also comprises a second steel cable (13), a top tarpaulin (17), a second lifting machine (18) and a limit switch, the inner side edge of the steel structure platform (11) is connected to the steel ring through the second steel cable (13) at the position of every 10 meters and the convex part (16) of the cover top (4), a pocket-shaped top tarpaulin (17) is arranged between the inner side edge of the steel structure platform (11) and the cover top (4), the top tarpaulin (17) is erected on the second steel cables (13), the second lifting and transporting machine (18) is arranged at the joint between the second steel cable (13) and the steel structure platform (11), each second lifting and transporting machine (18) is provided with an independent switch, the limit switch is arranged at a preset position of the second steel cable (13) and is used for limiting the top tarpaulin (17) to extend to a preset position;

the rainwater drainage system is characterized by further comprising a drainage pipe (25), a round hole is formed in the lowest stressed point of the top tarpaulin (17), one end of the drainage pipe (25) is connected with the round hole, the other end of the drainage pipe (25) obliquely extends into the oblique drainage pipe below the steel structure platform (11) and is fixed, and rainwater extends to the side of the main inclined column (1) from the oblique drainage pipe and then is vertically sent into a sewer;

the snow removing device also comprises a hot water gun, and workers stand on the steel structure platform (11) and spray hot water by using the hot water gun and simultaneously start the water accumulation device (10) to remove snow;

the steel structure platform is characterized by further comprising a side tarpaulin (20), wherein the upper end of the side tarpaulin (20) is fixed to the outer edge of the steel structure platform (11), a plurality of round holes are formed in the lower edge of the side tarpaulin (20), a hollow groove (21) is formed in the ground right below the side tarpaulin (20), a hook is arranged in the hollow groove (21), and the round holes in the side tarpaulin (20) are hung on the hook;

the two sides of the side tarpaulin (20) are sewed with the cotton ropes, and one end of each cotton rope, which is far away from the side tarpaulin (20), is fixed on the ground;

the side tarpaulin coiling device is characterized by further comprising a third lifting machine (22), a plurality of third lifting machines (22) are arranged at the outer side edge of the steel structure platform (11) at intervals, the third lifting machines (22) are connected to the lower edge of the side tarpaulin (20) through iron hooks, and when coiling is needed, the third lifting machines (22) coil the side tarpaulin (20) to the outer side edge of the steel structure platform (11);

further comprising a cover (23), said cover (23) being adapted to close the open end of said depression (21) on the ground;

the side tarpaulin (20) is provided with a plurality of doors and windows (24), and the windows in the doors and windows (24) are made of transparent materials or gauze;

the multifunctional combined type stair is characterized by further comprising square cylinders (26), decorative plates, stairs and a working chamber, wherein the square cylinders (26) are vertically arranged between the main inclined columns (1) and the inclined struts (2) by adopting a steel structure, the decorative plates are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the square cylinders (26), and the stairs and the working chamber are arranged in the square cylinders (26);

the main inclined column (1) and the inclined strut (2) both adopt multi-section structures, and the multi-section structures forming the main inclined column (1) and the inclined strut (2) are fixed through screws;

still include supervisory equipment, be provided with a plurality of in the spider cover supervisory equipment.