CN113087568B - Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer - Google Patents
Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113087568B CN113087568B CN202110380858.5A CN202110380858A CN113087568B CN 113087568 B CN113087568 B CN 113087568B CN 202110380858 A CN202110380858 A CN 202110380858A CN 113087568 B CN113087568 B CN 113087568B
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- acid water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer, which comprises the following components: 40-60 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 1-10 parts of secondary element fertilizer, 1-10 parts of trace element fertilizer and 1-5 parts of other nutrient components; the macroelement fertilizer is a combination of N fertilizer, P fertilizer and potash fertilizer, wherein the N fertilizer is urea, the P fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, and the potash fertilizer is potassium nitrate; the secondary element fertilizer is magnesium sulfate or calcium nitrate; the microelement fertilizer is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate or borax; other nutritional components are amino acids or chitosan oligosaccharide. The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer is used for improving the yield and quality of oranges, dragon fruits, mangoes, litchis, pineapples and longans.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of plant growth regulators, and particularly relates to an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and application thereof.
Background
The water-soluble fertilizer (WSF) is a multi-element compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, has good water solubility and no residues, can be quickly dissolved in water, has obvious advantages compared with the traditional calcium superphosphate, granulated compound fertilizer and other varieties, is more easily absorbed by crops, has relatively high absorption and utilization rate, can be applied to agricultural facilities such as spray irrigation, drip irrigation and the like to realize simultaneous application of water and fertilizer, brings water and fertilizer into an integral body to achieve the effects of saving water, saving fertilizer and labor, has the effective absorption rate which is more than one time higher than that of the common fertilizer and reaches 80-90 percent, plays an important role in improving the fertilizer utilization rate, saving agricultural water, reducing ecological environment pollution, improving crop quality, reducing labor force and the like, and particularly becomes one of effective ways for ensuring the sustainable and efficient development of agriculture under the condition of water resource shortage at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention belongs to the field of plant growth regulators, and particularly relates to an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and application thereof. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
an amino acid water-soluble fertilizer comprises the following components: 40-60 parts of macroelement fertilizer, 1-10 parts of secondary element fertilizer, 1-10 parts of trace element fertilizer and 1-5 parts of other nutrient components; the macroelement fertilizer is a combination of an N fertilizer, a P fertilizer and a potassium fertilizer, wherein the N fertilizer is urea, the P fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, and the potassium fertilizer is potassium nitrate; the secondary element fertilizer is magnesium sulfate or calcium nitrate; the microelement fertilizer is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate or borax; other nutrient components are amino acid or chitosan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, in the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer, the secondary element fertilizer is a combination of magnesium sulfate and calcium nitrate; the microelement fertilizer is a combination of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate and borax; other nutritional components are amino acids and chitosan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, in the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer, the N fertilizer is urea, the P fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, and the potassium fertilizer is potassium nitrate; the secondary element fertilizer is magnesium sulfate; the microelement fertilizer is a combination of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate and borax; other nutritional components are amino acids and chitosan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, the amino acid water soluble fertilizer comprises 10-40 parts by weight of urea, 15-25 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 10-15 parts by weight of potassium nitrate, 2-7 parts by weight of magnesium sulfate, 1-5 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of zinc sulfate, 0.5-2 parts by weight of ammonium molybdate, 1-5 parts by weight of borax, 1-5 parts by weight of amino acid and 1-10 parts by weight of chitosan oligosaccharide.
Preferably, the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer comprises 25 parts by weight of urea, 18 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 12 parts by weight of potassium nitrate, 5 parts by weight of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts by weight of zinc sulfate, 1 part by weight of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts by weight of borax, 2.5 parts by weight of amino acid and 4 parts by weight of chitosan oligosaccharide.
The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer is used for improving the yield and quality of oranges, dragon fruits, mangoes, litchis, pineapples and longans. Preferably used for improving the weight of the single citrus fruit, the Vc content, the soluble solid content and the sugar-acid ratio.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
can promote the growth and development of the citrus, improve the photosynthetic property of the leaves, and finally improve the yield and the fruit quality of the citrus; the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the invention can improve the weight of the single citrus fruit, the Vc content, the soluble solid content and the sugar-acid ratio.
Detailed Description
The invention will be better understood from the following examples. However, it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the descriptions of the embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention as detailed in the claims.
Example 1 Effect of amino acid Water soluble Fertilizer on Citrus yield and quality
Test materials:
TABLE 1 amino acid water soluble fertilizer formulation
Remarking: the contents are weight portions; the N fertilizer is urea, the P fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, the potassium fertilizer is potassium nitrate, the Mg fertilizer is magnesium sulfate, the Mg fertilizer is calcium nitrate, and the trace element fertilizers are ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, ammonium molybdate and borax.
The test method comprises the following steps: in the citrus test garden in Zhejiang province, the citrus variety yellow rock is locally early. After the oranges are harvested, 1.5t of organic fertilizer and 25kg of NPK compound fertilizer are ditched and buried in each mu of land; 1500 times of the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer is respectively sprayed to each mu of land before flowering and in a fruit swelling period (the specific formula is shown in table 1). The area of the cell is 150m < 2 >, 10 fruit trees are arranged in groups at random, and each treatment is repeated for 3 times.
Testing indexes are as follows: the single fruit weight, peel thickness, soluble solid content, vc content and sugar-acid ratio of the citrus are measured (refer to the reference of the Vc content, soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio index of the citrus measured by the method in the 'measurement of total acid and total sugar in citrus fruits') so as to analyze the quality of the citrus.
And (3) testing results:
TABLE 2 quality Properties of each treated Citrus
As can be seen from Table 2, the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer prepared by the invention can improve the single fruit weight, vc content, soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio of the citrus. In addition, the components in the water-soluble fertilizer can obviously influence the plant growth regulation performance, and compared with CK and formulas 1-5 and 7-8, the formula 6 can obviously improve the single fruit weight, vc content, soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio of the citrus. The amino acid water-soluble fertilizer can promote the growth and development of the citrus, improve the photosynthetic property of the leaves and finally improve the yield and the fruit quality of the citrus.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made without departing from the invention as claimed in the invention and these modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The application of the amino acid water-soluble fertilizer for improving the single fruit weight, vc content, soluble solid content and sugar-acid ratio of citrus is characterized in that: comprises the following components: 25 parts of urea, 18 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 12 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of borax, 2.5 parts of amino acid and 4 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide.
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CN202110380858.5A CN113087568B (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer |
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CN202110380858.5A CN113087568B (en) | 2021-04-09 | 2021-04-09 | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer |
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CN113087568A CN113087568A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
CN113087568B true CN113087568B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104262015A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛博智汇力生物科技有限公司 | Water flush fertilizer containing chitosan oligosaccharide |
CN105218262A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 | A kind of containing oligochitosan amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106396901A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special nutrition-balanced water-soluble fertilizer for pear tree |
CN108586112A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-09-28 | 山东天生物工程科技有限公司 | Organic ten elements Water soluble fertilizer and its production technology |
CN109438103A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏心实肥业集团有限公司 | A kind of chitosan oligosaccharide crop nutrition spray fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-04-09 CN CN202110380858.5A patent/CN113087568B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104262015A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛博智汇力生物科技有限公司 | Water flush fertilizer containing chitosan oligosaccharide |
CN105218262A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-06 | 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 | A kind of containing oligochitosan amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN106396901A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 | Special nutrition-balanced water-soluble fertilizer for pear tree |
CN108586112A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-09-28 | 山东天生物工程科技有限公司 | Organic ten elements Water soluble fertilizer and its production technology |
CN109438103A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-03-08 | 江苏心实肥业集团有限公司 | A kind of chitosan oligosaccharide crop nutrition spray fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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