CN113084967A - Baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling - Google Patents
Baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling Download PDFInfo
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- CN113084967A CN113084967A CN202110409825.9A CN202110409825A CN113084967A CN 113084967 A CN113084967 A CN 113084967A CN 202110409825 A CN202110409825 A CN 202110409825A CN 113084967 A CN113084967 A CN 113084967A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 71
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling, and relates to the technical field of refractory brick production; aiming at solving the problem of insufficient mixing and stirring of raw materials in the production process of the refractory brick; the stirring device comprises a punch forming table and a stirring box body, wherein the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table is connected with a feeding electric push rod through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the feeding electric push rod is fixedly connected with a movable bearing plate through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable bearing plate is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the movable bearing plate is connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the stirring box body in a sliding mode. According to the invention, the rotary disc and the fixed connecting rod are arranged, so that the raw materials of the refractory bricks can uniformly fall into the stirring box body through the raw materials, and the fixed connecting rod fixed in the stirring box body can scrape the raw materials on the rotary disc in the rotating process of the rotary disc, so that the raw materials are prevented from blocking the circular feeding hole and the square feeding hole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling.
Background
Firebrick is called firebrick for short, refractory material fired by fire clay or other refractory raw materials, faint yellow or brown, also called firebrick, refractory material with certain shape and size can be used as high-temperature building material and structural material of construction kiln and various thermal engineering equipment, and can bear various physical and chemical changes and mechanical action at high temperature.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201920129944.7 discloses a production facility and a production process for producing light baking-free refractory bricks from industrial waste, which includes a support base I, a support base II, a support base III, a feeding device, a gravity-free mixing device, a lifting storage conveying device, a distributing device, a double-sided pressing device and a brick discharging platform, wherein the feeding device and the gravity-free mixing device are disposed on the support base I and fixedly connected with the support base I, and the feeding device is disposed at a side position of the gravity-free mixing device and connected with the gravity-free mixing device. Although the production equipment of the baking-free refractory brick in the patent can uniformly stir and mix the raw materials of the refractory brick, the production equipment cannot produce the refractory brick before the stirring and mixing are completed, and the production efficiency of the refractory brick is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling comprises a punch forming table and a stirring box body; the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table is connected with a feeding electric push rod through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the feeding electric push rod is fixedly connected with a movable bearing plate through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable bearing plate is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the movable bearing plate is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the stirring box body in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the stirring box body is fixedly connected with a cross bearing frame through a screw; the outer wall of the top end of the cross bearing frame is connected with a rotating motor through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating connecting shaft through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotary connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary disc through a screw; circular feeding holes which are uniformly distributed are processed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc; square feeding holes which are uniformly distributed are processed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc; the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod through a screw; the peripheral outer walls of the rotary connecting shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod; a control unit is arranged in the punch forming table; the feeding electric push rod and the rotating motor are electrically connected with the internal control unit.
Preferably: a feeding hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the movable bearing plate; the outer wall of one side of the movable bearing plate is provided with electric guide rails which are uniformly distributed; the outer wall of one side of the electric guide rail is connected with a fixed electric slide block in a sliding way; the fixed electric slide block is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
Preferably: a stamping forming hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the stamping forming table; the inner wall of the bottom end of the stamping hole is connected with a delivery electric push rod through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the delivery electric push rod is fixedly connected with a forming connecting plate through a screw; the sending electric push rod is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
Preferably: the outer wall of one side of the stirring box body is connected with a stamping electric push rod through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the stamping electric push rod is fixedly connected with a movable connecting rod through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed bases through screws; the stamping electric push rod is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
Preferably: the inner wall of the top end of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a buffer spring; the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with a buffer connecting rod; the peripheral outer walls of the buffer connecting rods are connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed base in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stamping connecting plate.
Preferably: the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a telescopic connecting column through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the telescopic connecting column is fixedly connected with a bearing cylinder through a screw.
Preferably: a movable connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body; the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod is rotatably connected with a screening connecting rod; the peripheral outer walls of the screening connecting rods are connected with the inner wall of one side of the movable connecting groove in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the screening connecting rod is rotatably connected with a screening connecting plate; the peripheral outer walls of the screening connecting plates are connected with the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body in a sliding manner; the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body is fixedly connected with a connecting spring; the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the screening connecting plate.
Preferably: a conical connecting groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body; the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring connecting rod through a screw; the peripheral outer wall of the stirring connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of one side of the conical connecting groove in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the stirring connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring support column through a screw; the inner wall of one side of the stirring support column is connected with a double-shaft motor through a bolt; the outer wall of the top end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with an upper stirring disc through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with a lower stirring disc through a coupler; the bearing cylinder, the telescopic bearing column and the outer wall of the periphery of the lower stirring disc are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring telescopic rods through screws; the double-shaft motor is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
Preferably: the outer wall of the round bottom end of the lower stirring disc is fixedly connected with a telescopic bearing column through a screw; the outer wall all around of flexible bearing post passes through the stirring connecting rod of screw fixed connection evenly distributed.
Preferably: the stirring telescopic rod comprises a fixed connecting rod, a stirring telescopic column and a telescopic spring; the outer wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the peripheries of the bearing cylinder, the upper stirring disc and the lower stirring disc respectively through screws; the outer wall of one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod; the outer wall of the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the stirring telescopic column; the peripheral outer wall of the stirring telescopic column is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the other side of the stirring telescopic column is provided with an arc.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. bear the frame through setting up the cross, circular pay-off hole, square pay-off hole, the rotating electrical machines, rotating disc and fixed connecting rod, bear the space of frame with resistant firebrick and drop into inside the agitator tank body through the cross, the raw materials at first falls into the rotating disc top, the rotating electrical machines operation this moment, make the rotating disc rotatory, thereby make the even through circular pay-off hole of raw materials, the rotating disc falls into inside the agitator tank body, circular pay-off hole has guaranteed that the raw materials evenly falls into inside the agitator tank body, square pay-off hole then prevents that the raw materials from falling down too slow production efficiency who influences resistant firebrick, the fixed connecting rod of agitator tank body internal fixation then can rotate the raw materials on the in-process pair rotating disc and scrape at the rotating disc, thereby prevent that the raw materials from blockking up circular pay-.
2. Through setting up the removal loading board, the pay-off hole, electronic guide rail and fixed electronic slider, in the beginning, remove the loading board and plug up agitator tank's discharge gate, when producing resistant firebrick, pay-off electric putter operation, promote to remove the loading board and remove, push away agitator tank's discharge gate department with the pay-off hole, at this moment, resistant firebrick raw materials falls into inside the pay-off hole, empty resistant firebrick raw materials inside the stamping forming downthehole portion by the downthehole portion of pay-off again, then remove the loading board and reset, realize resistant firebrick production's circulation.
3. Through setting up punching press electric putter, the removal connecting rod, the fixed baseplate, the buffering connecting rod, buffer spring and punching press are board even, punching press electric putter operation, promote the even board downstream of removal connecting rod area punching press, move the connecting rod and reset after the raw materials extrusion of the resistant firebrick of punching press shaping downthehole portion, the electric putter operation of seeing off next time, the resistant firebrick after shaping on the board even of will shaping is seen off, then fixed electric slider operation is cliied resistant firebrick, pay-off electric putter operates once more and releases resistant firebrick, form the circulation of resistant firebrick production, the improvement production efficiency, the buffering connecting rod of removal connecting rod below, fixed baseplate and buffer spring then provide the cushion effect for the punching press even board, prevent that too big damage punching press even board and shaping even board of pressure.
4. Through setting up the removal even groove, the screening connecting rod, connecting spring and screening are even board, resistant firebrick raw materials fall on the screening is even board, and continue downstream through the hole on the screening is even board, and stay resistant firebrick raw materials on the screening is even board along with the increase of weight, make the screening even connecting spring who connects on the board begin to reciprocate, thereby make the screening even raw materials shake whereabouts on the board, stir once more with the telescopic stirrer rod who bears on the cylinder on the one hand, on the other hand prevents that the screening is even the board and blocks, the high plant practicality.
5. Through setting up the biax motor, the stirring disc, stirring telescopic link, toper even groove and stirring connecting rod, when resistant firebrick raw materials downstream once more, run into the stirring disc, stirring telescopic link on the stirring disc circle down, stir resistant firebrick raw materials once more under the drive of biax motor, thereby realize stirring many times to resistant firebrick raw materials, improve the degree of consistency of resistant firebrick raw materials, improve resistant firebrick's quality, stirring connecting rod on flexible bearing post and the flexible bearing post guarantees to carry out comprehensive stirring to the resistant firebrick raw materials of agitator tank inside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the subjective structure of a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stamping forming table of the baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a movable connecting rod of the baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling;
FIG. 4 is a schematic form diagram of a stirring box body of a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a stirring box body of a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stirring support column of the baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic stirring rod of the baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling;
FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit flow diagram of a baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling.
In the figure: 1 punch forming table, 2 moving bearing plate, 3 feeding electric push rod, 4 stirring box body, 5 cross bearing frame, 6 rotating motor, 7 punching electric push rod, 8 moving connecting rod, 9 punching connecting plate, 10 punching forming hole, 11 feeding hole, 12 electric guide rail, 13 fixed electric slide block, 14 forming connecting plate, 15 feeding electric push rod, 16 screening connecting rod, 17 stirring connecting rod, 18 fixed base, 19 buffer connecting rod, 20 buffer spring, 21 circular feeding hole, 22 rotating disc, 23 square feeding hole, 24 moving connecting groove, 25 taper connecting groove, 26 fixed connecting rod, 27 rotating connecting shaft, 28 telescopic connecting column, 29 bearing cylinder, 30 screening connecting plate, 31 stirring supporting column, 32 stirring telescopic rod, 33 connecting spring, 34 double-shaft motor, 35 upper stirring disc, 36 telescopic bearing column, 37 stirring connecting rod, 38 fixed connecting rod, 39 stirring telescopic column, 40 telescopic spring, Stirring disk at 41 deg.C.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
A baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling is shown in figures 1, 4 and 8 and comprises a punch forming table 1 and a stirring box body 4; the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table 1 is connected with a feeding electric push rod 3 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of an output shaft of the feeding electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected with a movable bearing plate 2 through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable bearing plate 2 is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table 1 in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the movable bearing plate 2 is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the stirring box body 4 in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the stirring box body 4 is fixedly connected with a cross bearing frame 5 through screws; the outer wall of the top end of the cross bearing frame 5 is connected with a rotating motor 6 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the rotating motor 6 is connected with a rotating connecting shaft 27 through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 22 through a screw; the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc 22 is provided with evenly distributed circular feeding holes 21; square feeding holes 23 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc 22; the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod 26 through a screw; the peripheral outer wall of the rotary connecting shaft 27 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod 26; a control unit is arranged in the punch forming table 1; the feeding electric push rod 3 and the rotating motor 6 are electrically connected with the internal control unit; put into 4 insides of agitator tank through the space that the cross bears 5 with resistant firebrick's raw materials, the raw materials at first falls into rotating disc 22 top, rotating electrical machines 6 operation this moment, make rotating disc 22 rotatory, thereby make the even through circular pay-off hole 21 of raw materials, rotating disc 22 falls into inside agitator tank 4, circular pay-off hole 21 has guaranteed that the raw materials evenly falls into inside agitator tank 4, square pay-off hole 23 then prevents that the raw materials from falling too slowly and influencing resistant firebrick's production efficiency, the fixed connecting rod 26 of 4 inside fixes of agitator tank can then rotate the raw materials on the in-process pair rotating disc 22 at rotating disc 22 and scrape, thereby prevent that the raw materials from blockking up circular pay-off hole 21, square pay-off hole 23, guarantee device's normal operating, improve.
In order to realize the production and forming of the refractory bricks, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 8, a feeding hole 11 is processed on the inner wall of one side of the movable bearing plate 2; the outer wall of one side of the movable bearing plate 2 is provided with electric guide rails 12 which are uniformly distributed; the outer wall of one side of the electric guide rail 12 is connected with a fixed electric slide block 13 in a sliding way; a stamping forming hole 10 is processed on the inner wall of one side of the stamping forming table 1; the inner wall of the bottom end of the stamping hole 10 is connected with a delivery electric push rod 15 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the delivery electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with a forming connecting plate 14 through a screw; the outer wall of one side of the stirring box body 4 is connected with a stamping electric push rod 7 through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the stamping electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a movable connecting rod 8 through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed bases 18 through screws; the inner wall of the top end of the fixed base 18 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 20; the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer spring 20 is fixedly connected with a buffer connecting rod 19; the peripheral outer wall of the buffer connecting rod 19 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed base 18 in a sliding way; the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a stamping connecting plate 9; the stamping connecting plate 9 is positioned right above the stamping forming hole 10; the stamping electric push rod 7, the fixed electric slide block 13 and the delivery electric push rod 15 are electrically connected with the internal control unit; initially, the movable bearing plate 2 plugs the discharge hole of the stirring box 4, when refractory bricks are produced, the feeding electric push rod 3 operates to push the movable bearing plate 2 to move, the feeding hole 11 is pushed to the discharge hole of the stirring box 4, at the moment, the refractory brick raw material falls into the feeding hole 11, then the refractory brick raw material is poured into the stamping hole 10 from the feeding hole 11, then the movable bearing plate 2 is reset, the stamping electric push rod 7 operates to push the movable connecting rod 8 to drive the stamping connecting plate 9 to move downwards, the refractory brick raw material in the stamping hole 10 is extruded and formed, then the movable connecting rod 8 is reset, then the electric push rod 15 is sent out to operate, the refractory bricks formed on the stamping connecting plate 14 are sent out, then the electric slide block 13 is fixed to operate to clamp the refractory bricks, the feeding electric push rod 3 operates again to push the refractory bricks out to form a production cycle, the production efficiency is improved, the buffer connecting rod 19, the fixed base 18 and the buffer spring 20 below the movable connecting rod 8 provide buffer force for the stamping connecting plate 9, the stamping connecting plate 9 and the forming connecting plate 14 are prevented from being damaged by overlarge pressure, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
In order to ensure the stirring effect of the raw materials of the refractory bricks, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8, the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating disc 22 is fixedly connected with a telescopic connecting column 28 through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the telescopic connecting column 28 is fixedly connected with a bearing column 29 through a screw; a movable connecting groove 24 is processed on the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body 4; the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected with a screening connecting rod 16; the peripheral outer wall of the screening connecting rod 16 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the movable connecting groove 24 in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the screening connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected with a screening connecting plate 30; the peripheral outer walls of the screening connecting plates 30 are connected with the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body 4 in a sliding manner; the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 33; the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting spring 33 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the screening connecting plate 30; a conical connecting groove 25 is processed on the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body 4; the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring connecting rod 17 through a screw; the peripheral outer wall of the stirring connecting rod 17 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the conical connecting groove 25 in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the stirring connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a stirring support column 31 through a screw; the inner wall of one side of the stirring support column 31 is connected with a double-shaft motor 34 through a bolt; the outer wall of the top end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 34 is connected with an upper stirring disc 35 through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 34 is connected with a lower stirring disc circle 41 through a coupler; the bearing cylinder 29, the telescopic bearing column 36 and the outer wall of the periphery of the lower stirring disc circle 41 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring telescopic rods 32 through screws; the outer wall of the bottom end of the lower stirring disc circle 41 is fixedly connected with a telescopic bearing column 36 through a screw; the outer walls of the periphery of the telescopic bearing column 36 are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring connecting rods 37 through screws; the double-shaft motor 34 is electrically connected with the internal control unit; when the raw material of the refractory bricks falls into the stirring box body 4 from the rotating disc 22, the telescopic connecting column 28 rotates with the bearing cylinder 29 and the stirring telescopic rods 32 on the bearing cylinder 29 by the rotation of the rotating disc 22, the raw material of the refractory bricks is stirred, then the raw material of the refractory bricks falls on the screening connecting plate 30 and continues to move downwards through the holes on the screening connecting plate 30, the raw material of the refractory bricks left on the screening connecting plate 30 increases along with the weight, so that the connecting springs 33 connected on the screening connecting plate 30 start to move up and down, the raw material on the screening connecting plate 30 shakes and falls, on one hand, the raw material is stirred again by the stirring telescopic rods 32 on the bearing cylinder 29, on the other hand, the screening connecting plate 30 is prevented from being blocked, the practicability of the device is improved, when the raw material of the refractory bricks moves downwards again, the raw material meets the stirring telescopic, the raw materials of resistant firebrick is stirred again under the drive of biax motor 34, thereby realize the stirring many times to resistant firebrick raw materials, improve the degree of consistency of resistant firebrick raw materials, improve resistant firebrick's quality, stirring connecting rod 37 on flexible bearer post 36 and the flexible bearer post 36 guarantees to carry out comprehensive stirring to the resistant firebrick raw materials of agitator tank 4 inside, when punching press electric putter 7 operates, when moving connecting rod 8 moves down and carries out stamping forming to resistant firebrick raw materials, screening connecting rod 16 moves down, take screening even board 30 to shake, stirring connecting rod 17 moves down, make and go up agitator disk 35, the abundant raw materials of resistant firebrick to the agitator tank 4 inside of stirring of the telescopic link 32 on the agitator disk circle 41 down, improve the device flexibility.
In order to ensure the working effectiveness of the stirring telescopic rod 32, as shown in fig. 7, the stirring telescopic rod 32 comprises a fixed connecting rod 38, a stirring telescopic column 39 and a telescopic spring 40; the outer wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the peripheries of the bearing cylinder 29, the upper stirring disc 35 and the lower stirring disc 41 through screws respectively; the outer wall of one end of the extension spring 40 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod 38; the outer wall of the other end of the telescopic spring 40 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the stirring telescopic column 39; the peripheral outer wall of the stirring telescopic column 39 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod 38 in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the other side of the stirring telescopic column 39 is processed with an arc; when bearing cylinder 29, go up stirring disc 35, when stirring disc circle 41 is rotatory down, under the effect of centrifugal force, make expanding spring 40 extension, the flexible post 39 of stirring outwards removes, thereby the scope of the flexible post 39 stirring of stirring has been enlarged, improve the stirring effect, the circular arc on the flexible post 39 of stirring can reduce the wearing and tearing to 4 inner walls of agitator tank behind the flexible post 39 extension of stirring, improve the device security, when bearing cylinder 29, go up stirring disc 35, when stirring disc circle 41 stops rotatoryly down, make stirring flexible post 39 reset under the effect of expanding spring 40 elasticity, improve the device flexibility.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, various power supplies of electric equipment are turned on, raw materials of refractory bricks are thrown into the stirring box body 4 through the gap of the cross bearing frame 5, the raw materials firstly fall into the upper part of the rotary disc 22, at the moment, the rotary motor 6 operates to enable the rotary disc 22 to rotate, so that the raw materials uniformly pass through the circular feeding hole 21 and the rotary disc 22 falls into the stirring box body 4, the circular feeding hole 21 ensures that the raw materials uniformly fall into the stirring box body 4, the square feeding hole 23 prevents the raw materials from falling too slowly to influence the production efficiency of the refractory bricks, the fixed connecting rod 26 fixed in the stirring box body 4 can scrape the raw materials on the rotary disc 22 in the rotating process of the rotary disc 22, so that the raw materials are prevented from blocking the circular feeding hole 21 and the square feeding hole 23, the normal operation of the device is ensured, the practicability of the device is improved, and initially, when refractory bricks are produced, the feeding electric push rod 3 operates to push the movable bearing plate 2 to move, the feeding hole 11 is pushed to the discharge hole of the stirring box body 4, at the moment, the refractory brick raw materials fall into the feeding hole 11, then the refractory brick raw materials are poured into the stamping forming hole 10 from the feeding hole 11, then the movable bearing plate 2 is reset, the stamping electric push rod 7 operates to push the movable connecting rod 8 to drive the stamping connecting plate 9 to move downwards, the refractory brick raw materials in the stamping forming hole 10 are extruded and formed, then the movable connecting rod 8 is reset, then the electric push rod 15 is sent out to operate, the refractory bricks formed on the forming connecting plate 14 are sent out, then the fixed electric slide block 13 operates to clamp the refractory bricks, the feeding electric push rod 3 operates again to push out the refractory bricks to form refractory brick production circulation, the production efficiency is improved, the buffer connecting rod 19, the fixed base 18 and the buffer spring 20 below the movable connecting rod 8 provide buffer force for, prevent the too big damage punching press even board 9 and the even board 14 of shaping of pressure, the life-span of extension device, when resistant firebrick raw materials fell into agitator tank 4 from rotating disc 22, through the rotation of rotating disc 22, make flexible even post 28 take bearing cylinder 29 and the stirring telescopic link 32 on the bearing cylinder 29 to rotate, stir resistant firebrick raw materials, resistant firebrick raw materials fell on screening even board 30, and continue to move down through the hole on screening even board 30, and the resistant firebrick raw materials that remain on screening even board 30 along with the increase of weight, make the connecting spring 33 that connects on screening even board 30 begin to reciprocate, thereby make the raw materials on screening even board 30 shake and fall, stir again with the stirring telescopic link 32 on bearing cylinder 29 on the one hand, on the other hand prevent to screen even board 30 and block, the practicality of the device is improved, when raw materials move down again, meet the stirring telescopic rod 32 on the upper stirring disc 35 and the lower stirring disc circle 41, stir the raw materials of the refractory bricks again under the drive of the double-shaft motor 34, thereby realize the multiple stirring of the raw materials of the refractory bricks, improve the uniformity of the raw materials of the refractory bricks, improve the quality of the refractory bricks, the stirring connecting rod 37 on the telescopic bearing column 36 and the telescopic bearing column 36 ensures the complete stirring of the raw materials of the refractory bricks in the stirring box 4, when the moving connecting rod 8 moves downwards to punch and shape the raw materials of the refractory bricks in the operation of the stamping electric push rod 7, the screening connecting rod 16 moves downwards to drive the screening connecting plate 30 to vibrate, the stirring connecting rod 17 moves downwards, so that the stirring telescopic rods 32 on the upper stirring disc 35 and the lower stirring disc circle 41 fully stir the raw materials of the refractory bricks in the stirring box 4, improve the flexibility of the device, when the bearing cylinder 29, When the stirring disc circle 41 is rotatory down, under the effect of centrifugal force, make expanding spring 40 extension, the flexible post 39 of stirring outwards removes, thereby the scope of the flexible post 39 stirring of stirring has been enlarged, improve stirring effect, the circular arc on the flexible post 39 of stirring can reduce the wearing and tearing to 4 inner walls of agitator tank behind the flexible post 39 extension of stirring, improve the device security, when bearing cylinder 29, go up stirring disc 35, when stirring disc circle 41 stops rotatoryly down, make stirring flexible post 39 reset under the effect of expanding spring 40 elasticity, improve the device flexibility.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling comprises a stamping forming table (1) and a stirring box body (4), and is characterized in that the outer wall of the top end of the stamping forming table (1) is connected with a feeding electric push rod (3) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of an output shaft of the feeding electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected with a movable bearing plate (2) through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable bearing plate (2) is connected with the outer wall of the top end of the punch forming table (1) in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the movable bearing plate (2) is connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the stirring box body (4) in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the top end of the stirring box body (4) is fixedly connected with a cross bearing frame (5) through screws; the outer wall of the top end of the cross bearing frame (5) is connected with a rotating motor (6) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is connected with a rotating connecting shaft (27) through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating connecting shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (22) through a screw; circular feeding holes (21) which are uniformly distributed are processed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc (22); square feeding holes (23) which are uniformly distributed are processed on the inner wall of one side of the rotating disc (22); the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod (26) through a screw; the peripheral outer wall of the rotary connecting shaft (27) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod (26); a control unit is arranged in the punch forming table (1); the feeding electric push rod (3) and the rotating motor (6) are electrically connected with the internal control unit.
2. The apparatus for producing unfired refractory bricks based on industrial waste production and recycling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving carrying plate (2) is provided with a feeding hole (11) on one side; the outer wall of one side of the movable bearing plate (2) is provided with electric guide rails (12) which are uniformly distributed; the outer wall of one side of the electric guide rail (12) is connected with a fixed electric slide block (13) in a sliding way; the fixed electric slide block (13) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
3. The production device of the unfired refractory brick based on the industrial waste production and recycling is characterized in that a stamping hole (10) is processed on the inner wall of one side of the stamping forming table (1); the inner wall of the bottom end of the stamping hole (10) is connected with a delivery electric push rod (15) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of the output shaft of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected with a forming connecting plate (14) through a screw; the sending electric push rod (15) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
4. The production device of the unfired refractory brick based on the industrial waste production and recycling is characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the stirring box body (4) is connected with a stamping electric push rod (7) through a bolt; the outer wall of one side of an output shaft of the stamping electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected with a movable connecting rod (8) through a screw; the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed fixed bases (18) through screws; the stamping electric push rod (7) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
5. The production device of the unfired refractory brick based on the industrial waste production and reuse is characterized in that a buffer spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixed base (18); the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer spring (20) is fixedly connected with a buffer connecting rod (19); the peripheral outer wall of the buffer connecting rod (19) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed base (18) in a sliding way; the outer wall of the bottom end of the buffer connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected with a stamping connecting plate (9).
6. The apparatus for producing unfired refractory bricks based on industrial waste production and recycling as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating disc (22) is fixedly connected with telescopic connecting columns (28) through screws; the outer wall of the bottom end of the telescopic connecting column (28) is fixedly connected with a bearing column (29) through a screw.
7. The apparatus for producing unfired refractory bricks based on industrial waste production and recycling as claimed in claim 6, wherein the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body (4) is provided with a moving connecting groove (24); the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with a screening connecting rod (16); the peripheral outer wall of the screening connecting rod (16) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the movable connecting groove (24) in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the screening connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected with a screening connecting plate (30); the peripheral outer walls of the screening connecting plates (30) are connected with the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body (4) in a sliding manner; a connecting spring (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body (4); the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting spring (33) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top end of the screening connecting plate (30).
8. The apparatus for producing unfired refractory bricks based on industrial waste production and recycling as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the inner wall of one side of the stirring box body (4) is provided with a tapered connecting groove (25); the outer wall of one side of the movable connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a stirring connecting rod (17) through a screw; the peripheral outer wall of the stirring connecting rod (17) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the conical connecting groove (25) in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one side of the stirring connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a stirring support column (31) through a screw; the inner wall of one side of the stirring support column (31) is connected with a double-shaft motor (34) through a bolt; the outer wall of the top end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (34) is connected with an upper stirring disc (35) through a coupler; the outer wall of the bottom end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (34) is connected with a lower stirring disc circle (41) through a coupler; the outer walls of the periphery of the bearing cylinder (29), the telescopic bearing column (36) and the lower stirring disc circle (41) are fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring telescopic rods (32) through screws; the double-shaft motor (34) is electrically connected with the internal control unit.
9. The production device of the unfired refractory brick based on the industrial waste production and reuse is characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom end of the lower stirring disc circle (41) is fixedly connected with a telescopic bearing column (36) through a screw; the outer walls of the periphery of the telescopic bearing column (36) are fixedly connected with evenly distributed stirring connecting rods (37) through screws.
10. The apparatus for producing unfired refractory bricks based on industrial waste production and recycling as claimed in claim 9, wherein the stirring telescopic rod (32) comprises a fixed connecting rod (38), a stirring telescopic column (39) and a telescopic spring (40); the outer wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected with the outer walls of the peripheries of the bearing cylinder (29), the upper stirring disc (35) and the lower stirring disc (41) through screws respectively; the outer wall of one end of the extension spring (40) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod (38); the outer wall of the other end of the telescopic spring (40) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the stirring telescopic column (39); the peripheral outer wall of the stirring telescopic column (39) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed connecting rod (38) in a sliding way; the outer wall of the other side of the stirring telescopic column (39) is processed with an arc.
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| CN202110409825.9A CN113084967A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling |
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| CN202110409825.9A CN113084967A (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Baking-free refractory brick production device based on industrial waste production and recycling |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN117381948A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-12 | 福建省三泰模具有限公司 | Quick-cooling die and manufacturing process |
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Application publication date: 20210709 |