CN216779049U - Refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device - Google Patents
Refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216779049U CN216779049U CN202122970721.3U CN202122970721U CN216779049U CN 216779049 U CN216779049 U CN 216779049U CN 202122970721 U CN202122970721 U CN 202122970721U CN 216779049 U CN216779049 U CN 216779049U
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- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- refractory brick
- support
- vibrating feeder
- rotating shaft
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- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011452 unfired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production equipment, in particular to a refractory brick defective product recycling and crushing device which comprises a crushing device body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the crushing device body, a conveying belt extending to the upper portion of the feed inlet is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the crushing device body, a vibrating feeder is arranged at the other end of the conveying belt, a discharge port of the vibrating feeder corresponds to the conveying belt, a bottom plate is arranged on the outer side of the vibrating feeder, a bearing plate parallel to the bottom plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the bearing plate and the bottom plate, a support is arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate, a rotating shaft horizontally rotates on the support, two support plates perpendicular to the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft, telescopic mechanisms in the same extending direction as the support plates are arranged on the support plates, a collecting box with an opening in the upper end and the side surface is arranged between the two telescopic mechanisms, and a second rotating mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft and the support. Have automatic feeding mechanism, reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production equipment, in particular to a refractory brick defective product recycling and crushing device.
Background
The refractory brick is called fire brick for short and is made of refractory material with certain shape and size. The refractory bricks can be divided into fired bricks, unfired bricks, fused cast bricks and refractory heat-insulating bricks according to the preparation process; can be divided into standard bricks, common bricks, special shaped bricks, etc. according to the shape and size. The refractory brick defective product recycling and crushing device can be used as a high-temperature building material and a structural material of a building kiln and various thermal equipment, can bear various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature, can inevitably generate defective products in the production process, can generate solid waste if the defective products are directly discarded, and can cause resource waste, so the refractory brick defective products need to be crushed and then recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a refractory brick defective product recycling and crushing device which is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is retrieved to resistant firebrick wastrel, including the reducing mechanism body, reducing mechanism body upper end is provided with the feed inlet, the slope of reducing mechanism body side is provided with the conveyer belt that extends to the feed inlet top, the conveyer belt other end is provided with vibrating feeder, the vibrating feeder discharge gate corresponds with the conveyer belt, the vibrating feeder outside is provided with the bottom plate, it is provided with the bearing board parallel with the bottom plate to rotate on the bottom plate, be provided with first slewing mechanism on the bearing board and between the bottom plate, the bearing board upper end is provided with the support, the horizontal rotation has the pivot on the support, be provided with two backup pads perpendicular with the pivot in the pivot, all be provided with the telescopic machanism the same with backup pad extending direction in the backup pad, be provided with upper end and open-sided collecting box between two telescopic machanism, pivot and support between be provided with second slewing mechanism.
Preferably, both sides of the conveyor belt are vertically provided with baffle plates extending along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
Preferably, the first rotating mechanism comprises an outer gear ring arranged on the lower end face of the bearing plate, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the first driving mechanism is provided with a gear meshed with the outer gear ring.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises an electric motor and a speed reducer connected with the electric motor.
Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the second rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the support, the hydraulic motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupling.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are that:
the utility model starts a vibrating feeder and a crushing device body, starts a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism drives a gear to rotate so as to drive an outer gear ring to rotate, the outer gear ring rotates so as to drive a bearing plate to rotate, the bearing plate rotates so as to collect defective products facing different directions, controls a second rotating mechanism to enable a supporting plate to be in a horizontal state, controls a telescopic mechanism to extend, inserts a collecting box into a stack of the defective products to collect the defective products, then controls the telescopic mechanism to shorten, withdraws the collecting box, controls the second rotating mechanism to turn over the collecting box, pours the defective products into the vibrating feeder, uniformly puts the defective products on a conveying belt by the vibrating feeder, puts the defective products into a feeding port by the conveying belt, crushes the defective products and relieves labor force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing the construction of a defective refractory brick recovering and pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view showing the construction of a refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention,
in the figure: 1. the automatic grinding device comprises a grinding device body, 2, a conveyor belt, 3, a vibrating feeder, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a bearing plate, 6, an outer gear ring, 7, a first driving mechanism, 8, a gear, 9, a support, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, a support plate, 12, a telescopic mechanism, 13, a collecting box, 14, a baffle, 15 and a second rotating mechanism.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 2: a refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device comprises a smashing device body 1, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the smashing device body 1, a conveyor belt 2 extending to the upper portion of the feeding hole is obliquely arranged on the side face of the smashing device body 1, a vibrating feeder 3 is arranged at the other end of the conveyor belt 2, a discharging hole of the vibrating feeder 3 corresponds to the conveyor belt 2, the vibrating feeder 3 evenly puts defective products down on the conveyor belt 2, baffle plates 14 extending along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2 are vertically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 2, the baffle plates 14 are arranged to prevent the defective products from falling off the conveyor belt 2,
a bottom plate 4 is arranged on the outer side of the vibrating feeder 3, a bearing plate 5 parallel to the bottom plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 4, a first rotating mechanism is arranged between the bearing plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 and comprises an outer gear ring 6 arranged on the lower end face of the bearing plate 5, a first driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 4, a gear 8 meshed with the outer gear ring 6 is arranged on the first driving mechanism 7, the first driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor and a speed reducer connected with the motor, the first driving mechanism 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate so as to drive the outer gear ring 6 to rotate, the outer gear ring 6 rotates so as to drive the bearing plate 5 to rotate, and the bearing plate 5 rotates so as to collect defective products facing different directions;
the upper end of the bearing plate 5 is provided with a bracket 9, the bracket 9 horizontally rotates to be provided with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is provided with two supporting plates 11 which are vertical to the rotating shaft 10, the supporting plates 11 are respectively provided with a telescopic mechanism 12 which has the same extending direction with the supporting plates 11, a collecting box 13 with an opening at the upper end and a side surface is arranged between the two telescopic mechanisms 12, the telescopic mechanisms 12 comprise hydraulic rods, the telescopic mechanisms 12 control the collecting box 13 to move back and forth, both sides of the conveyor belt 2 are respectively and vertically provided with a baffle 14 which extends along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, a second rotating mechanism 15 comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the bracket 9, the hydraulic motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating shaft 10 by adopting a coupling, the second rotating mechanism 15 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 rotates to turn over the collecting box 13, and dump the defective products in the collecting box 13 into the vibrating feeder 3, the vibrating feeder 3 evenly puts the defective products on the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 puts the defective products in the feed inlet.
The specific working process is as follows: starting the vibrating feeder 3 and the crushing device body 1, starting the first driving mechanism 7, the first driving mechanism 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, so as to drive the outer gear ring 6 to rotate, the outer gear ring 6 rotates so as to drive the bearing plate 5 to rotate, the bearing plate 5 rotates so as to collect defective products facing different directions, the second rotating mechanism 15 is controlled to enable the supporting plate 11 to be in a horizontal state, the telescopic mechanism 12 is controlled to extend, the telescopic mechanism 12 extends to insert the collecting box 13 into a defective product stack to collect the defective products, then the telescopic mechanism 12 is controlled to shorten, the collecting box 13 is retracted, the second rotating mechanism 15 is controlled to turn over the collecting box 13, the defective products are poured into the vibrating feeder 3, the vibrating feeder 3 puts the defective products on the conveying belt 2 uniformly, and the conveying belt 2 puts the defective products into a feeding port of the crushing device body 1 to crush the defective products and release labor force.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is retrieved to resistant firebrick wastrel which characterized in that: including the reducing mechanism body, reducing mechanism body upper end is provided with the feed inlet, the slope of reducing mechanism body side is provided with the conveyer belt that extends to the feed inlet top, the conveyer belt other end is provided with vibrating feeder, the vibrating feeder discharge gate corresponds with the conveyer belt, the vibrating feeder outside is provided with the bottom plate, it is provided with the bearing board parallel with the bottom plate to rotate on the bottom plate, be provided with first slewing mechanism on the bearing board and between the bottom plate, the bearing board upper end is provided with the support, the support is improved level and is rotated there is the pivot, be provided with two backup pads perpendicular with the pivot in the pivot, all be provided with the telescopic machanism the same with backup pad extending direction in the backup pad, be provided with upper end and open sides's collecting box between two telescopic machanism, pivot and support between be provided with second slewing mechanism.
2. The refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the conveyor belt are vertically provided with baffle plates extending along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
3. The refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first rotating mechanism comprises an outer gear ring arranged on the lower end face of the bearing plate, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and a gear meshed with the outer gear ring is arranged on the first driving mechanism.
4. The refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises an electric motor and a speed reducer connected with the electric motor.
5. The refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod.
6. The refractory brick defective recycling and pulverizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor arranged on the support, the hydraulic motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122970721.3U CN216779049U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122970721.3U CN216779049U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216779049U true CN216779049U (en) | 2022-06-21 |
Family
ID=82004306
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122970721.3U Active CN216779049U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Refractory brick defective product recycling and smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216779049U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202122970721.3U patent/CN216779049U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A device for recycling and crushing defective refractory bricks Effective date of registration: 20231031 Granted publication date: 20220621 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Jiyuan branch Pledgor: JIYUAN JINFENG REFRACTORY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980063507 |