CN113081442A - Tibial fibula joint reduction fixing guider under ankle - Google Patents

Tibial fibula joint reduction fixing guider under ankle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113081442A
CN113081442A CN202110254512.0A CN202110254512A CN113081442A CN 113081442 A CN113081442 A CN 113081442A CN 202110254512 A CN202110254512 A CN 202110254512A CN 113081442 A CN113081442 A CN 113081442A
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fixed
groove
sliding
block
arc
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CN202110254512.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113081442B (en
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张宁
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Individual
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058—Splints
    • A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/0585—Splints for the limbs for the legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0153—Support for the device hand-held
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg

Abstract

The invention provides a fixing guider for resetting of a tibiofibular joint under a foot ankle, which comprises a sole fixing plate, an angle adjusting mechanism, an arc-shaped plate and a pressing mechanism, wherein the sole fixing plate is movably connected to the surface of the lower end of the arc-shaped plate, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped plate and the sole fixing plate, and the pressing mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped plate; the invention has the following beneficial effects: can come to adjust the sole fixed plate according to patient's actual conditions, improve the practicality, bring the convenience for patient, can realize carrying out the effect of massaging patient's shank muscle to alleviate the muscle ache that the patient wore for a long time and lead to, improved the practicality.

Description

Tibial fibula joint reduction fixing guider under ankle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ankle surgery, and particularly relates to a fixing guider for restoration of a tibiofibular joint under an ankle.
Background
The ankle joint is composed of the joint surface of the lower ends of the tibia and the fibula and the talus pulley, so that the ankle joint is also called as a talus calf joint. The lower joint surface of the tibia, the inner ankle joint surface and the outer ankle joint surface form an Jiong-shaped joint socket together to accommodate a talus pulley (joint head), and because the pulley joint surface is wide in front and narrow in back, when the foot dorsiflexes, the wider front part enters the socket, so that the joint is stable; however, in plantarflexion, when the narrower posterior portion of the pulley enters the socket during downhill walking, the ankle joint becomes loose and can move laterally, and sprain is likely to occur in the ankle joint, and most of them, inversion injury is observed, and the ankle is longer and lower than the medial malleolus, so that the ankle is prevented from being excessively everted.
The tibiofibula is the micro joint down, the ligament structure is by tibiofibula anterior ligament down, tibiofibula posterior ligament and interspinous ligament constitute, it is maintaining ankle joint stability, play an important role in the conduction of heavy star and walking, ankle joint fracture is the common condition in the orthopedics is clinical, present nursing phase after ankle joint operation is accomplished needs to fix patient's ankle department, prevent that patient's activity ankle from leading to the fact secondary injury by oneself, but current fixed director is inconvenient to coming the angle to adjust according to patient's actual conditions, lead to the device suitability lower, and do not possess the massage function, wear for a long time and lead to muscle soreness, bring the trouble for patient.
Therefore, there is a need for a fixing guide for the reduction of the tibiofibular joint of the ankle to solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a fixing guider for the reduction of the tibiofibular joint under the ankle, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a tibiofibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle, includes sole fixed plate, angle adjustment mechanism, arc and pressing mechanism, the surperficial swing joint of arc lower extreme has sole fixed plate, the arc all is provided with angle adjustment mechanism with sole fixed plate left side and right side, be provided with pressing mechanism on the arc, the sole fixed plate includes connecting axle, magic subsides one and rubber pad one, angle adjustment mechanism includes connecting rod, connecting block one, rotatory piece one, sliding block one, connecting block two, fixed slot, fixed fixture block, fixed guide arm, rotatory piece two, fixed snap ring, fixed guide hole, spread groove one, sliding hole one, mounting groove one, reset spring one, fixing screw, fixed screw, rotatory slot, sliding groove one and sliding guide arm one, the arc includes magic subsides two, connecting seat one, fixed screw, rotatory slot, sliding groove one and sliding guide arm one, the arc includes magic subsides two, connecting seat, Cushion and rubber pad two, pressing means includes sliding guide two, sliding tray two, sliding block two, connecting seat two, column spinner, rotation axis, fixed cardboard, standing groove, handheld pole, handle, mounting groove two, reset spring two, springboard, bullet groove, pressing ring and sliding hole two.
Further, sole fixed plate left side wall upper end fixed surface has two connecting axles, arc lower extreme fixed surface has two connecting seats one, the sole fixed plate is through two connecting axles and a connecting seat swing joint at the arc lower extreme, be provided with rubber pad one in the sole standing groove of sole fixed plate upper end, sole fixed plate upper end surface is provided with two magic subsides one, arc right side surface is provided with two magic subsides two, two inboards of magic subsides are provided with rubber pad two, be provided with the cushion in the inslot on arc right side.
Further, in the angle adjusting mechanism, a first connecting block is fixed on the front side surface and the right side surface of the arc plate, a rotary clamping groove is formed in the upper end surface of the first connecting block, the first rotary block is movably mounted on the first connecting block through the rotary clamping groove, a first connecting rod is fixed on the first rotary block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixed on a second rotary block, a rotary clamping groove is formed in the upper end surface of the second connecting block, the second rotary block is movably mounted on the second connecting block through the rotary clamping groove, the second connecting block is fixed on the first sliding block, a first sliding groove is formed in the front side surface of the sole fixing plate, a first sliding guide rod is fixed in the first sliding groove, a first sliding hole is formed in the left side surface of the first sliding block, and the first sliding block is mounted on the first.
Furthermore, a fixed guide hole is formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block and penetrates through the second connecting block, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed clamping grooves are formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block and are communicated with the fixed guide hole, a first connecting groove is formed in the lower end of the inner ring of the fixed guide hole and is communicated with the fixed clamping groove, a first mounting groove is formed in the upper end surface of the first sliding block and is communicated with the fixed guide hole, a fixed guide rod is fixed at the bottom end of the first mounting groove, three uniformly distributed fixed clamping blocks are fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed clamping ring and are matched with the fixed clamping grooves, the fixed guide rod penetrates through the fixed clamping ring, a first return spring is connected to the lower end of the fixed clamping ring, the other end of the first return spring is fixed in the first mounting groove, and a fixed screw hole is, two fixed screw holes are formed in the surface of the upper end of the fixed clamping ring and completely penetrate through the fixed guide rod, the center distance of the fixed screw holes is consistent with the height of the fixed clamping block, the fixed screw penetrates through the fixed screw holes, the fixed screw is pulled out of the fixed screw holes during actual use, the fixed clamping ring is pressed downwards by a user with a hand, the fixed clamping ring at the moment can slide downwards along the fixed guide rod, the fixed clamping block can be separated from the fixed clamping groove, the fixed clamping block at the moment can be clamped into the first connecting groove, the fixed screw hole in the upper end of the fixed clamping ring corresponds to the fixed screw hole in the second connecting block, the fixed screw is inserted into the fixed screw hole in the second connecting block, the rotating block at the moment can rotate, and the angle of the sole fixing plate can.
Further, among the pressing mechanism, sliding tray three has been seted up on arc right side surface, a sliding tray two has all been seted up on arc both sides surface, sliding tray two and sliding tray three-dimensional intercommunication, sliding tray two internal fixation has sliding guide two, the clamping ring left and right sides is all fixed with sliding block two, be fixed with the connecting seat on the sliding block, sliding tray two has been seted up on two upper end surfaces of sliding block, the clamping ring passes through two activities of sliding block and sets up in sliding tray two and sliding tray three, the front side of clamping ring is protruded sliding tray three.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed on the second connecting seat, the rotating column is movably installed on the second connecting seat through the rotating shaft, a handheld rod is fixed on the rotating column, a placing groove is formed in the arc-shaped plate, the shape of the placing groove is consistent with that of the handheld rod, the handheld rod is placed in the placing groove, an elastic groove is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the elastic groove, a second return spring is fixed at the bottom end of the second mounting groove, the other end of the second return spring is connected to the elastic plate, the elastic plate is placed in the elastic groove, a fixed clamping plate is hinged to the arc-shaped plate, the other end of the fixed clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove through a buckle, a handle is arranged on the fixed clamping plate, when the hand-held rotary table is actually used, the fixed clamping plate is taken out of the clamping groove, the elastic plate at the moment is outwards popped out under the action of the second return spring, and the handheld rod is popped out, the user can hold the hand-held rod and pull upwards, and the pressing ring moves upwards along the sliding guide rod II, so that the leg muscle massage effect of the patient is achieved.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the ankle lower tibiofibular joint resetting and fixing guider, the connecting rod, the first connecting block, the first rotating block, the first sliding block, the second connecting block, the fixing clamping groove, the fixing clamping block, the fixing guide rod, the second rotating block, the fixing clamping ring, the fixing guide hole, the first connecting groove, the first sliding hole, the first mounting groove, the first resetting spring, the fixing screw rod, the fixing screw hole, the rotating clamping groove, the first sliding groove and the first sliding guide rod are arranged, so that a sole fixing plate can be adjusted according to the actual condition of a patient, the practicability is improved, and convenience is brought to the patient.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the second sliding guide rod, the second sliding groove, the second sliding block, the connecting seat, the rotary column, the rotary shaft, the second fixing clamping plate, the placing groove, the handheld rod, the handle, the second mounting groove, the second return spring, the elastic plate, the elastic groove, the pressing ring and the second sliding hole, the effect of massaging leg muscles of a patient can be realized, so that the muscle soreness caused by long-time wearing of the patient can be alleviated, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure view of the tibial fibula reduction fixation guide for the ankle of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the ankle and tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front schematic view of a first sliding block of the tibial fibula reduction fixing guide for the ankle.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the fixing guide for the ankle lower tibiofibular joint reduction of the invention at the position B.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a first sliding block of the tibial fibula reduction fixing guide for the ankle.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the fixing guide for the ankle lower tibiofibular joint reduction of the present invention at position C.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the ankle and tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a top view of a tibiofibular reduction fixation guide of the ankle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the ankle lower tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of the present invention at position a.
Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of the arcuate plate of the ankle inferior tibiofibular reduction fixation guide of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the ankle and tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of the present invention at position D.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a pressing ring of the tibial fibula reduction fixation guide for the ankle of the invention.
In the figure, 1-sole fixing plate, 2-angle adjusting mechanism, 3-arc plate, 4-pressing mechanism, 101-connecting shaft, 102-magic tape I, 103-rubber pad I, 201-connecting rod, 202-connecting block I, 203-rotating block I, 204-sliding block I, 205-connecting block II, 206-fixing clamping groove, 207-fixing clamping block, 208-fixing guide rod, 209-rotating block II, 210-fixing clamping ring, 211-fixing guide hole, 212-connecting groove I, 213-sliding hole I, 214-mounting groove I, 215-reset spring I, 216-fixing screw rod, 217-fixing screw hole, 218-rotating clamping groove, 219-sliding groove I, 220-sliding guide rod I, 301-magic tape II, 2-magic tape II, 103-fixing clamping groove I, 220-sliding guide rod I, 301-sliding, 302-connecting seat I, 303-soft pad, 304-rubber pad II, 401-sliding guide rod II, 402-sliding groove II, 403-sliding block II, 404-connecting seat II, 405-rotating column, 406-rotating shaft, 407-fixed clamping plate, 408-placing groove, 409-handheld rod, 410-lifting handle, 411-mounting groove II, 412-reset spring II, 413-elastic plate, 414-elastic groove, 415-pressing ring and 416-sliding hole II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fixing guider for restoring the tibiofibular joint under the ankle comprises a sole fixing plate 1, an angle adjusting mechanism 2, an arc plate 3 and a pressing mechanism 4, wherein the sole fixing plate 1 is movably connected with the surface of the lower end of the arc plate 3, the angle adjusting mechanisms 2 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the arc plate 3 and the sole fixing plate 1, the pressing mechanism 4 is arranged on the arc plate 3, the sole fixing plate 1 comprises a connecting shaft 101, a magic tape I102 and a rubber pad I103, the angle adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a connecting rod 201, a connecting block I202, a rotating block I203, a sliding block I204, a connecting block II 205, a fixing clamping groove 206, a fixing clamping block 207, a fixing guide rod 208, a rotating block II 209, a fixing clamping ring 210, a fixing guide hole 211, a connecting groove I212, a sliding hole I213, a mounting groove I214, a reset spring I215, a fixing screw 216, a fixing screw hole 217, a, the arc-shaped plate 3 comprises a second magic tape 301, a first connecting seat 302, a soft pad 303 and a second rubber pad 304, and the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a second sliding guide rod 401, a second sliding groove 402, a second sliding block 403, a second connecting seat 302, a rotating column 405, a rotating shaft 406, a fixed clamping plate 407, a placing groove 408, a handheld rod 409, a handle 410, a second mounting groove 411, a second return spring 412, an elastic plate 413, an elastic groove 414, a pressing ring 415 and a second sliding hole 416.
1 left lateral wall upper end fixed surface of sole fixed plate has two connecting axles 101, 3 lower extreme fixed surface of arc have two connecting seats 302, sole fixed plate 1 is through two connecting axles 101 and connecting seat 302 swing joint at 3 lower extremes of arc, be provided with rubber pad 103 in the sole standing groove 408 of 1 upper end of sole fixed plate, 1 upper end of sole fixed plate is provided with two magic subsides 102, 3 right flank surfaces of arc are provided with two magic subsides 301, two 301 inboards of magic subsides are provided with rubber pad 304, be provided with cushion 303 in the inslot on arc 3 right side.
In the angle adjusting mechanism 2, the front side surface and the right side surface of the arc plate 3 are both fixed with a first connecting block 202, the upper end surface of the first connecting block 202 is provided with a rotary clamping groove 218, a first rotary block 203 is movably mounted on the first connecting block 202 through the rotary clamping groove 218, a first connecting rod 201 is fixed on the first rotary block 203, the other end of the connecting rod 201 is fixed on a second rotary block 209, the upper end surface of the second connecting block 205 is provided with the rotary clamping groove 218, the second rotary block 209 is movably mounted on the second connecting block 205 through the rotary clamping groove 218, the second connecting block 205 is fixed on a first sliding block 204, the front side surface of the sole fixing plate 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 219, a first sliding guide rod 220 is fixed in the first sliding groove 219, the left side surface of the first sliding block 204 is provided with a first sliding.
In the pressing mechanism 4, a third sliding groove is formed in the right side surface of the arc-shaped plate 3, a second sliding groove 402 is formed in each of the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped plate 3, the second sliding groove 402 is communicated with the third sliding groove, a second sliding guide rod 401 is fixed in the second sliding groove 402, second sliding blocks 403 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the pressing ring 415, a second connecting seat 404 is fixed on each sliding block, the second sliding groove 402 is formed in the upper end surface of each sliding block 403, the pressing ring 415 is movably arranged in the second sliding groove 402 and the third sliding groove through the second sliding blocks 403, and the third sliding groove protrudes out of the front side of the pressing ring 415.
As an embodiment of the present invention: a fixed guide hole 211 is formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block 209 and penetrates through the second connecting block 205, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed clamping grooves 206 are formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block 209, the fixed clamping grooves 206 are communicated with the fixed guide hole 211, a first connecting groove 212 is formed in the lower end of the inner ring of the fixed guide hole 211, the first connecting groove 212 is communicated with the fixed clamping groove 206, a first mounting groove 214 is formed in the upper end surface of the first sliding block 204, the first mounting groove 214 is communicated with the fixed guide hole 211, a fixed guide rod 208 is fixed at the bottom end of the first mounting groove 214, three uniformly distributed fixed clamping blocks 207 are fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed clamping ring 210, the fixed clamping blocks 207 are matched with the fixed clamping grooves 206, the fixed guide rod 208 penetrates through the fixed clamping ring 210, a first return spring 215 is connected to the lower, the upper end surface of the fixing snap ring 210 is provided with two fixing screw holes 217 which completely penetrate through the fixing guide rod 208, the center distance of the two fixing screw holes 217 is consistent with the height of the fixing clamping block 207, the fixing screw 216 penetrates through the fixing screw holes 217, when in actual use, the fixing screw 216 is drawn out from the fixing screw holes 217, then a user presses the fixing snap ring 210 downwards with hands, the fixing snap ring 210 slides downwards along the fixing guide rod 208 at the moment, the fixing clamping block 207 is separated from the fixing clamping groove 206, the fixing clamping block 207 is clamped in the first connecting groove 212 at the moment, the fixing screw holes 217 at the upper end of the fixing snap ring 210 correspond to the fixing screw holes 217 on the second connecting block 205, then the fixing screw 216 is inserted into the fixing screw holes 217 on the second connecting block 205, the rotating block can rotate at the moment, the angle adjustment can be carried out on the sole fixing plate 1, after the angle, and the fixing screw 216 is pulled out again, the fixing snap ring 210 moves upwards under the action of the first return spring 215, the fixing clamping block 207 is clamped into the fixing clamping groove 206, and the fixing screw 216 is inserted into the fixing screw hole 217 to complete the fixing of the sole fixing plate 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention: a rotating shaft 406 is fixed on the second connecting seat 404, a rotating column 405 is movably installed on the second connecting seat 404 through the rotating shaft 406, a handheld rod 409 is fixed on the rotating column 405, a placing groove 408 is formed in the arc-shaped plate 3, the shape of the placing groove 408 is consistent with that of the handheld rod 409, the handheld rod 409 is placed in the placing groove 408, an elastic groove 414 is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 408, a second mounting groove 411 is formed in the bottom of the elastic groove 414, a second return spring 412 is fixed at the bottom end of the second mounting groove 411, the other end of the second return spring 412 is connected to the elastic plate 413, the elastic plate 413 is placed in the elastic groove 414, a fixed clamping plate 407 is hinged to the arc-shaped plate 3, the other end of the fixed clamping plate 407 is clamped in the clamping groove through a buckle, a lifting handle 410 is arranged on the fixed clamping plate 407, when in actual use, the fixed clamping plate 407 is firstly taken out from the clamping groove, the elastic plate 413 is outwards popped out under the action of the second return spring 412, the handheld rod 409, the user can hold handheld pole 409 and upwards stimulate, and the pressing ring 415 of this moment will be along two 401 upward movements of sliding guide bar to reach the effect to patient's shank muscle massage, after finishing using, place handheld pole 409 in the standing groove 408, then go into fixed cardboard 407 card to the arc 3 on, can accomplish the fixed of handheld pole 409, thereby reach the effect fixed to pressing ring 415.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tibiofibula joint fixed director that resets under ankle, includes sole fixed plate (1), angle adjusting mechanism (2), arc (3) and pressing means (4), its characterized in that: arc (3) lower extreme surface swing joint has sole fixed plate (1), arc (3) and sole fixed plate (1) left side and right side all are provided with angle adjustment mechanism (2), be provided with pressing means (4) on arc (3), sole fixed plate (1) is including connecting axle (101), magic subsides one (102) and rubber pad one (103), angle adjustment mechanism (2) are including connecting rod (201), connecting block one (202), rotatory piece one (203), sliding block one (204), connecting block two (205), fixed slot (206), fixed fixture block (207), fixed guide arm (208), rotatory piece two (209), fixed snap ring (210), fixed guide hole (211), spread groove one (212), slip hole one (213), mounting groove one (214), reset spring one (215), set screw (216), Fixed screw (217), rotatory draw-in groove (218), sliding tray (219) and sliding guide (220), arc (3) include magic subsides two (301), connecting seat (302), cushion (303) and rubber pad two (304), pressing means (4) include sliding guide two (401), sliding tray two (402), sliding block two (403), connecting seat one (302), column spinner (405), rotation axis (406), fixed cardboard (407), standing groove (408), handheld pole (409), handle (410), mounting groove two (411), reset spring two (412), diving board (413), diving tower (414), pressing ring (415) and sliding hole two (416).
2. The ankle sub-tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 1 wherein: sole fixed plate (1) left side wall upper end fixed surface has two connecting axles (101), arc (3) lower extreme fixed surface has two connecting seats (302), sole fixed plate (1) is through two connecting axles (101) and connecting seat (302) swing joint at arc (3) lower extreme, be provided with rubber pad (103) in the sole standing groove of sole fixed plate (1) upper end, sole fixed plate (1) upper end surface is provided with two magic and pastes one (102), arc (3) right side surface is provided with two magic subsides two (301), two (301) inboards are provided with rubber pad two (304) to the magic subsides, be provided with cushion (303) in the inslot on arc (3) right side.
3. The ankle sub-tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 1 wherein: in the angle adjusting mechanism (2), a first connecting block (202) is fixed on the front side surface and the right side surface of the arc plate (3), a rotary clamping groove (218) is formed in the upper end surface of the first connecting block (202), the first rotating block (203) is movably mounted on the first connecting block (202) through the rotary clamping groove (218), a connecting rod (201) is fixed on the first rotating block (203), the other end of the connecting rod (201) is fixed on a second rotating block (209), a rotary clamping groove (218) is formed in the upper end surface of the second connecting block (205), the second rotating block (209) is movably mounted on the second connecting block (205) through the rotary clamping groove (218), the second connecting block (205) is fixed on the first sliding block (204), a first sliding groove (219) is formed in the front side surface of the sole fixing plate (1), and a first sliding guide rod (220) is fixed in the first sliding groove (219), the left side surface of the first sliding block (204) is provided with a first sliding hole (213), and the first sliding block (204) is installed on the first sliding guide rod (220) through the first sliding hole (213).
4. The ankle sub-tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 3 wherein: a fixed guide hole (211) is formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block (209) and penetrates through the second connecting block (205), a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed clamping grooves (206) are formed in the front side surface of the second rotating block (209), the fixed clamping grooves (206) are communicated with the fixed guide hole (211), a first connecting groove (212) is formed in the lower end of the inner ring of the fixed guide hole (211), the first connecting groove (212) is communicated with the fixed clamping groove (206), a first mounting groove (214) is formed in the upper end surface of the first sliding block (204), the first mounting groove (214) is communicated with the fixed guide hole (211), a fixed guide rod (208) is fixed at the bottom end of the first mounting groove (214), three uniformly distributed fixed clamping blocks (207) are fixed on the upper end surface of the fixed clamping ring (210), the fixed clamping blocks (207) are matched with the fixed clamping grooves (206), and the fixed guide rod (, the lower end of the fixed snap ring (210) is connected with a first return spring (215), the other end of the first return spring (215) is fixed in a first mounting groove (214), the upper end surface of the second connecting block (205) is provided with a fixed screw hole (217), the upper end surface of the fixed snap ring (210) is provided with two fixed screw holes (217) which completely penetrate through a fixed guide rod (208), the center distance of the two fixed screw holes (217) is consistent with the height of the fixed clamping block (207), the fixed screw (216) penetrates through the fixed screw holes (217), when the fixing device is actually used, the fixed screw (216) is drawn out from the fixed screw holes (217), then a user presses the fixed snap ring (210) downwards by hand, the fixed snap ring (210) at the moment slides downwards along the fixed guide rod (208), the fixed clamping block (207) is separated from the fixed snap ring (206), and the fixed clamping block (207) is clamped in the first connecting groove (212), the fixing screw hole (217) at the upper end of the fixing snap ring (210) corresponds to the fixing screw hole (217) on the second connecting block (205), then the fixing screw (216) is inserted into the fixing screw hole (217) on the second connecting block (205), and the rotating block can rotate at the moment, so that the angle of the sole fixing plate (1) can be adjusted.
5. The ankle sub-tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 1 wherein: in pressing mechanism (4), sliding tray three has been seted up on arc (3) right side surface, a sliding tray two (402) have all been seted up on arc (3) both sides surface, sliding tray two (402) and sliding tray three-way intercommunication, sliding tray two (402) internal fixation has sliding guide two (401), press clamping ring (415) left and right sides equipartition to be fixed with sliding block two (403), be fixed with connecting seat (404) (302) on the sliding block, sliding tray two (402) have been seted up on sliding block two (403) upper end surface, press clamping ring (415) to set up in sliding tray two (402) and sliding tray three through sliding block two (403) activity, the preceding side that presses clamping ring (415) is protruding sliding tray three.
6. The ankle sub-tibiofibular joint reduction fixation guide of claim 5 wherein: a rotating shaft (406) is fixed on the second connecting seat (404), the rotating column (405) is movably mounted on the second connecting seat (404) through the rotating shaft (406), a handheld rod (409) is fixed on the rotating column (405), a placing groove (408) is formed in the arc plate (3), the shape of the placing groove (408) is consistent with that of the handheld rod (409), the handheld rod (409) is placed in the placing groove (408), an elastic groove (414) is formed in the bottom of the placing groove (408), a second mounting groove (411) is formed in the bottom of the elastic groove (414), a second return spring (412) is fixed at the bottom end of the second mounting groove (411), the other end of the second return spring (412) is connected to the elastic plate (413), the elastic plate (413) is placed in the elastic groove (414), a fixed clamping plate (407) is hinged to the arc plate (3), and the other end of the fixed clamping plate (407) is clamped in the clamping groove through a clamping buckle, be provided with handle (410) on fixed cardboard (407), when the in-service use, at first take out fixed cardboard (407) from the draw-in groove, springboard (413) at this moment will outwards pop out under the effect of reset spring two (412), handheld pole (409) will pop out from standing groove (408) under the effect of springboard (413) and reset spring two (412), the user can hold handheld pole (409) and upwards stimulate, push ring (415) at this moment will be along sliding guide two (401) rebound, thereby reach the effect to patient's shank muscle massage.
CN202110254512.0A 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 Tibial fibula joint reduction fixing guider under ankle Active CN113081442B (en)

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