CN113081062A - Urine sampling device for nephrology department - Google Patents

Urine sampling device for nephrology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113081062A
CN113081062A CN202110382471.3A CN202110382471A CN113081062A CN 113081062 A CN113081062 A CN 113081062A CN 202110382471 A CN202110382471 A CN 202110382471A CN 113081062 A CN113081062 A CN 113081062A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
urine
sampling
linear driving
collecting hopper
sampling device
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Pending
Application number
CN202110382471.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车琳
王雁飞
张慧
公吉朋
徐岩
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority to CN202110382471.3A priority Critical patent/CN113081062A/en
Publication of CN113081062A publication Critical patent/CN113081062A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/007Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of medical instruments, and provides a urine sampling device for nephrology department, which comprises a collecting hopper and also comprises: the segmented sampling mechanism is used for sampling urine in a segmented manner; the transverse linear driving mechanism is used for driving the collecting hopper to transversely and linearly move; and vertical linear driving mechanism, be used for the drive to collect and fight and carry out vertical rectilinear movement, the splendid attire of urine is carried out through the collection fill that sets up, the segmentation sampling mechanism that sets up is used for carrying out the segmentation sample to the urine, be convenient for carry out the urine examination, the accuracy of urine examination has been improved greatly, the horizontal linear driving mechanism that sets up is used for the drive to collect and fights and carries out horizontal removal regulation, the vertical linear driving mechanism that sets up is used for the drive to collect and fights and carry out vertical removal regulation, thereby the level and the high regulation of collecting the fill have been realized, provide very big facility for patient's use, convenient operation and use, and has the advantage of convenient to use.

Description

Urine sampling device for nephrology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a urine sampling device for nephrology department.
Background
The kidney disease is a common disease and a frequently-occurring disease, uremia can be developed if the kidney disease is worsened, the health of people is seriously harmed, chronic kidney disease becomes another important disease which threatens the health of people after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and diabetes, and becomes a global public health problem, and a patient with kidney disease needs to be sampled and analyzed in the treatment process, so that the basis of treatment is better provided for doctors.
Carry out physical examination or disease in the hospital when the inspection kidney, often all need carry out the urine examination, the sampling device who uses at present samples with the plastic cup, and the urine that is difficult to control the sample by the person of being examined, arouses the urine to splash easily when connecing urine, spatters on hand or on one's body, not only causes the pollution to the environment of hospital, still can bring the discomfort for the patient.
The existing urine sampling device has the defect of inconvenient use, cannot meet the requirement of actual use, and is visible from top to bottom.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a urine sampling device for nephrology department, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide a urine sampling device for nephrology department, and aims to solve the defect that the existing urine sampling device is inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a urine sampling device for nephrology dept, includes collects the fill, still includes:
the segmented sampling mechanism is arranged on the collecting hopper and is used for sampling urine in a segmented manner, and the segmented sampling mechanism is communicated with the collecting hopper through a pipeline;
the transverse linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper and is used for driving the collecting hopper to transversely and linearly move; and
and the vertical linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the transverse linear driving mechanism and used for driving the collecting hopper to perform vertical linear movement.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the segmented sampling mechanism comprises:
the sampling box is connected with one side of the collecting hopper through a connecting piece and a pipeline;
the liquid level closing assembly is arranged in the sampling box and is used for controlling the sectional closing of urine; and
and the injector is arranged on one side of the sampling box and is used for sampling urine.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the liquid level closure assembly comprises:
the first magnet is arranged inside the sampling box through a first partition plate and a second partition plate respectively; and
the second magnet is magnetically connected with the first magnet, one side fixedly connected with second float of second magnet, the second magnet passes through second float sliding connection in the inside of sampling case.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the lateral linear driving mechanism includes:
the first linear driving group is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper and used for driving the collecting hopper to move linearly; and
and the first gear driving group is connected with the first linear driving group and is used for driving the first linear driving group to operate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the first linear driving group includes:
one side of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the loop bar, and the loop bar is connected in the sleeve in a sliding manner through a sliding block; and
the first lead screw is rotatably connected into the sleeve through a bearing, and the sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the first lead screw.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the first gear drive group includes:
the connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the sleeve through a bearing and is rotatably connected with a first screw rod through a bevel gear pair; and
the first motor is connected with a connecting shaft through a gear pair in a rotating mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the vertical linear driving mechanism includes:
the second linear driving group is arranged in the control box and used for driving the collecting hopper to adjust the height; and
and the second gear driving group is arranged in the control box and used for driving the second linear driving group to operate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the second linear driving group is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the control box through a slide rod, and the lifting cylinder is connected to the second screw rod in a threaded manner.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second gear driving group is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is in meshing connection with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the control box through a second screw rod, one side of the second motor is provided with a storage battery convenient for power supply, and the storage battery is fixedly connected to the outer side of the control box through an outer cover.
According to the urine sampling device for nephrology department, provided by the invention, urine is contained through the arranged collection hopper, the arranged segmented sampling mechanism is used for carrying out segmented sampling on the urine, the urine examination is convenient to carry out, the urine examination accuracy is greatly improved, the arranged transverse linear driving mechanism is used for driving the collection hopper to carry out transverse movement adjustment, and the arranged vertical linear driving mechanism is used for driving the collection hopper to carry out vertical movement adjustment, so that the adjustment of the level and the height of the collection hopper is realized, great convenience is provided for a patient to use, and the urine sampling device is convenient to operate and use and has the advantage of convenience in use.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in the example of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an axial structural diagram of the first magnet in the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a collecting hopper, 2-a sampling box, 3-an injector, 4-a first clapboard, 5-a second clapboard, 6-a first magnet, 7-a second magnet, 8-a floater, 9-a loop bar, 10-a sleeve, 11-a first screw rod, 12-a bevel gear pair, 13-a connecting shaft, 14-a gear pair, 15-a first motor, 16-a lifting cylinder, 17-a control box, 18-a second screw rod, 19-a worm wheel, 20-a worm, 21-a second motor, 22-a storage battery, 23-an outer cover and 24-a sliding rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a structure diagram of a urine sampling device for nephrology department provided for an embodiment of the present invention includes a collecting bucket 1, and further includes:
the segmented sampling mechanism is arranged on the collecting hopper 1 and is used for sampling urine in a segmented manner, and the segmented sampling mechanism is communicated with the collecting hopper 1 through a pipeline;
the transverse linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper 1 and is used for driving the collecting hopper 1 to transversely and linearly move; and
and the vertical linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the horizontal linear driving mechanism and used for driving the collecting hopper 1 to perform vertical linear movement.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, urine is contained in the collection bucket 1, the segmented sampling mechanism is used for segmented sampling of urine, so as to facilitate urine examination, and greatly improve the accuracy of urine examination, the transverse linear driving mechanism is used for driving the collection bucket 1 to perform transverse movement adjustment, and the vertical linear driving mechanism is used for driving the collection bucket 1 to perform vertical movement adjustment, so that the adjustment of the level and height of the collection bucket 1 is realized, great convenience is provided for a patient to use, and the operation and use are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the segmental sampling mechanism comprises:
the sampling box 2 is connected with one side of the collecting hopper 1 through a connecting piece and a pipeline;
the liquid level closing assembly is arranged in the sampling box 2 and is used for controlling the sectional closing of urine; and
and an injector 3 installed at one side of the sampling box 2, wherein the injector 3 is used for sampling urine.
Further, the liquid level closure assembly comprises:
the first magnet 6 is arranged inside the sampling box 2 through a first partition plate 4 and a second partition plate 5 respectively; and
second magnet 7, with first magnet 6 magnetic connection, one side fixedly connected with second float 8 of second magnet 7, second magnet 7 passes through second float 8 sliding connection in the inside of sampling case 2.
Preferably, in this embodiment, fill 1 splendid attire that carries out the urine through the collection that sets up, when the middle section urine that needs get the urine was examined, along with the gradual inside that enters into sampling box 2 of urine, when the urine of second baffle 5 below was full, order about second float 8 under the effect of buoyancy and drive second magnet 7 and rise, realize first magnet 6 and the laminating each other of second magnet 7 under the effect of magnetic force, thereby realize the sealing of the anterior segment of urine, subsequent urine falls into the top to first baffle 4, this section urine is middle section urine, the extraction of middle section urine is carried out through syringe 3 in the 2 outsides of sampling box, be convenient for carry out the urine examination, the accuracy of urine examination has been improved greatly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lateral linear driving mechanism includes:
the first linear driving group is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper 1 and used for driving the collecting hopper 1 to move linearly; and
and the first gear driving group is connected with the first linear driving group and is used for driving the first linear driving group to operate.
Further, the first linear driving group includes:
one side of the loop bar 9 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 9, and the loop bar 9 is connected in the sleeve 10 in a sliding manner through a sliding block; and
the first screw rod 11 is rotatably connected into the sleeve 10 through a bearing, and the sleeve rod 9 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 11.
Further, the first gear drive group includes:
the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected into the sleeve 10 through a bearing, and the connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected with a first screw rod 11 through a bevel gear pair 12; and
and the first motor 15 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 13 through a gear pair 14.
Preferably, in this embodiment, when actually receiving urine, in order to facilitate the urine receiving operation of a patient, the first motor 15 is started, the connecting shaft 13 is driven to rotate under the connecting action of the gear pair 14, the first lead screw 11 is driven to rotate under the connecting action of the bevel gear pair 12, and the sleeve rod 9 is driven to be slidably connected in the sleeve 10 to drive the collecting hopper 1 to perform front and rear position adjustment under the threaded connection relationship, so that the urine collecting device is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vertical linear driving mechanism includes:
the second linear driving group is arranged inside the control box 17 and used for driving the collecting hopper 1 to adjust the height; and
and the second gear driving set is arranged inside the control box 17 and is used for driving the second linear driving set to operate.
Further, the second linear driving group is provided with a lifting cylinder 16, the lifting cylinder 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the control box 17 through a slide rod 24, and the lifting cylinder 16 is in threaded connection with the second screw rod 18.
Further, the second gear driving group is provided with a second motor 21, an output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a worm 20, the worm 20 is engaged with a second worm wheel 19, the second worm wheel 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the control box 17 through a second screw rod 18, one side of the second motor 21 is provided with a storage battery 22 convenient for power supply, and the storage battery 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box 17 through an outer cover 23.
Preferably, in this embodiment, according to the height of the patient, the second motor 21 operates to drive the worm 20 to rotate, drive the second screw 18 on the second worm wheel 19 to rotate under the geared relationship, and drive the lifting cylinder 16 to drive the collecting bucket 1 to perform the height adjustment up and down under the guiding effect of the slide rod 24 under the threaded relationship, so as to provide great convenience for the patient to use and facilitate the operation and use.
According to the urine collection device, urine is contained through the collection hopper 1, when midstream urine of the urine is required to be taken for examination, the urine gradually enters the sampling box 2, when the urine below the second partition plate 5 is full, the second floater 8 is driven to drive the second magnet 7 to ascend under the action of buoyancy, the first magnet 6 and the second magnet 7 are attached to each other under the action of magnetic force, so that the front section of the urine is sealed, the subsequent urine falls above the first partition plate 4, the midstream urine is midstream urine, and the midstream urine is extracted through the injector 3 on the outer side of the sampling box 2, so that urine examination is facilitated, and the accuracy of the urine examination is greatly improved; when urine is actually taken, in order to facilitate the urine taking operation of a patient, the first motor 15 is started, the connecting shaft 13 is driven to rotate under the connecting action of the gear pair 14, the first screw rod 11 is driven to rotate under the connecting action of the bevel gear pair 12, and the sleeve rod 9 is driven to be connected in the sleeve 10 in a sliding manner under the threaded connection relationship to drive the collecting hopper 1 to adjust the front position and the rear position, so that the urine collecting device is convenient to use; in addition, according to the height of a patient, the second motor 21 operates to drive the worm 20 to rotate, the second screw rod 18 on the second worm wheel 19 is driven to rotate under the gear connection relationship, and the lifting cylinder 16 is driven to drive the collecting hopper 1 to perform vertical height adjustment under the guiding action of the sliding rod 24 under the thread connection relationship, so that great convenience is provided for the patient to use, and the operation and the use are convenient.
It should be noted that, in the present application, all the components are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solves the problem that the existing urine sampling device is inconvenient to use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a urine sampling device for nephrology dept, includes collects the fill, its characterized in that still includes:
the segmented sampling mechanism is arranged on the collecting hopper and is used for sampling urine in a segmented manner, and the segmented sampling mechanism is communicated with the collecting hopper through a pipeline;
the transverse linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper and is used for driving the collecting hopper to transversely and linearly move; and
and the vertical linear driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the transverse linear driving mechanism and used for driving the collecting hopper to perform vertical linear movement.
2. The urine sampling device for nephrology department of claim 1, wherein the staging sampling mechanism comprises:
the sampling box is connected with one side of the collecting hopper through a connecting piece and a pipeline;
the liquid level closing assembly is arranged in the sampling box and is used for controlling the sectional closing of urine; and
and the injector is arranged on one side of the sampling box and is used for sampling urine.
3. The nephrology urine sampling device of claim 2, wherein the liquid level closure assembly comprises:
the first magnet is arranged inside the sampling box through a first partition plate and a second partition plate respectively; and
the second magnet is magnetically connected with the first magnet, one side fixedly connected with second float of second magnet, the second magnet passes through second float sliding connection in the inside of sampling case.
4. The urine sampling device of claim 1, wherein the lateral linear drive mechanism comprises:
the first linear driving group is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper and used for driving the collecting hopper to move linearly; and
and the first gear driving group is connected with the first linear driving group and is used for driving the first linear driving group to operate.
5. The urine sampling device of claim 4, wherein the first linear drive group comprises:
one side of the loop bar is fixedly connected with the loop bar, and the loop bar is connected in the sleeve in a sliding manner through a sliding block; and
the first lead screw is rotatably connected into the sleeve through a bearing, and the sleeve rod is in threaded connection with the first lead screw.
6. The urine sampling device of claim 4, wherein the first gear drive set comprises:
the connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the sleeve through a bearing and is rotatably connected with a first screw rod through a bevel gear pair; and
the first motor is connected with a connecting shaft through a gear pair in a rotating mode.
7. The urine sampling device for nephrology department according to claim 1, wherein the vertical linear driving mechanism comprises:
the second linear driving group is arranged in the control box and used for driving the collecting hopper to adjust the height; and
and the second gear driving group is arranged in the control box and used for driving the second linear driving group to operate.
8. The urine sampling device for nephrology department according to claim 7, wherein the second linear driving group is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the control box through a slide bar, and the lifting cylinder is screwed on the second screw rod.
9. The urine sampling device for the nephrology department as recited in claim 8, wherein the second gear driving group is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is in meshing connection with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the control box through a second screw rod, one side of the second motor is provided with a storage battery convenient for power supply, and the storage battery is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box through an outer cover.
CN202110382471.3A 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Urine sampling device for nephrology department Pending CN113081062A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110382471.3A CN113081062A (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Urine sampling device for nephrology department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110382471.3A CN113081062A (en) 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Urine sampling device for nephrology department

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113081062A true CN113081062A (en) 2021-07-09

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040267159A1 (en) * 2003-06-28 2004-12-30 Yong Peter A. K. Dual-chamber liquid receiving and containing device
CN101949726A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-19 哈尔滨华良科技有限公司 Portable water level gauge
CN202052155U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-11-30 沙德尔·吐尔都西 Improved medical infusion tube
CN109044409A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-21 潍坊科技学院 A kind of urine testing sampling device
CN209474673U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-10-11 姚俊 A kind of Nephrology dept.'s nursing urine sampling device
CN212007990U (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-11-24 徐京 Urine sampling device for nephrology department
CN212513831U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-02-09 崔会 Urine sample collection device for clinical laboratory
CN112485413A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 高立健 Urinary surgery collects verifying attachment with urine
CN212698958U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-03-16 常州市武进人民医院 Nephrology department urine sampling device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040267159A1 (en) * 2003-06-28 2004-12-30 Yong Peter A. K. Dual-chamber liquid receiving and containing device
CN101949726A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-19 哈尔滨华良科技有限公司 Portable water level gauge
CN202052155U (en) * 2011-03-10 2011-11-30 沙德尔·吐尔都西 Improved medical infusion tube
CN109044409A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-21 潍坊科技学院 A kind of urine testing sampling device
CN209474673U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-10-11 姚俊 A kind of Nephrology dept.'s nursing urine sampling device
CN212513831U (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-02-09 崔会 Urine sample collection device for clinical laboratory
CN212007990U (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-11-24 徐京 Urine sampling device for nephrology department
CN212698958U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-03-16 常州市武进人民医院 Nephrology department urine sampling device
CN112485413A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 高立健 Urinary surgery collects verifying attachment with urine

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Application publication date: 20210709