CN108294784A - It is a kind of to be directed to the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector doubted and examine kidney patient - Google Patents

It is a kind of to be directed to the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector doubted and examine kidney patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108294784A
CN108294784A CN201810082711.6A CN201810082711A CN108294784A CN 108294784 A CN108294784 A CN 108294784A CN 201810082711 A CN201810082711 A CN 201810082711A CN 108294784 A CN108294784 A CN 108294784A
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China
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cup body
pedestal
mud
urine
bar
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CN201810082711.6A
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CN108294784B (en
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马奔腾
宁雨晴
杨和亮
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Jiangsu Yimi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B10/007Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

It is specifically a kind of for doubting the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient the invention belongs to technical field of medical instrument, including cup body, pedestal, converting unit, cleaning unit and puncture unit;Cup body is tubular structure, and cup upper end is infundibulate, and cup body lower end lower external face is provided with screw thread;Pedestal is connected through a screw thread mounted on the lower section of cup body, and pedestal is for collecting mud-stream urine;Converting unit is used to realize with pedestal cooperation and is sealed simultaneously to the mud-stream urine after acquisition to the acquisition of mud-stream urine, and urine specimen is avoided to be contaminated;Cleaning module is used to carry out cleaning-sterilizing to cup body;Unit is punctured for taking out the mud-stream urine being collected out of pedestal.The present invention can realize the acquisition and sealing for examining doubting kidney patient's urina sanguinis mud-stream urine, while can be cleaned to harvester.

Description

It is a kind of to be directed to the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector doubted and examine kidney patient
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis midstream urine for examining kidney patient the invention belongs to technical field of medical instrument Liquid collector.
Background technology
With stepping up for living standard and being continuously increased for operating pressure, various diseases related with internal system Endanger the health of people increasingly severely, such as ephritis, kidney stone, urinary tract infection disease are more and more occurred frequently, these diseases Disease all must can just be made a definite diagnosis by inspections such as routine urinalysis, arenas.
At present on the market remained in using urine capture sampling mode and extracted using urine cup, then pour into test tube, it is this Collecting sample mode has the following disadvantages:
1. there is the danger for overflowing and leaking or be spread across on hand in toppling process, it is unhygienic, and environmental pollution is caused, and have Cause the possibility of spread of germs.
2. existing collection device is open design, the pollutants such as dust, germ are easily accessible, the accurate of uroscopy is influenced Property.
3. for person hospitalized to have a thorough examination, collected urine is not immediately to complete detection, but be uniformly sent to clinical laboratory, is urinated Liquid sample is typically disposed in transport process in the test tube without sealing effect, and urine easily occurs in transport process in this way It splashes and causes sample contamination problem.
4. the chemical examination of routine urinalysis needs to chemically examine the visible component in urine after centrifugation again, the extraction of arena at present is not It is good to grasp.
When being diagnosed to doubtful Patients With Kidney Diseases, the urina sanguinis for acquiring patient is needed to be detected, patient receives at home It needs to be transported to hospital after having collected urina sanguinis, urinates and be easily contaminated during this, and the peculiar smell of urine generation was transported Journey brings many inconvenience;Meanwhile when being detected to urine, the most accurate diagnostic value of mud-stream urine.
In consideration of it, it is of the present invention a kind of for the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient is doubted, it can be to doubting It is collected like the mud-stream urine of kidney patient's urina sanguinis, and can realize sealing to the mud-stream urine gathered, both avoided The pollution of urine in turn avoids peculiar smell and is diffused into air, and the scope of application is wider, specifically has the beneficial effect that:
1. of the present invention a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, conversion of the present invention Unit, cleaning unit and puncture unit cooperate with each other can complete to doubt examine kidney patient urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collection Work, and collection kit can be cleaned, the diffusion of peculiar smell is avoided, meanwhile, urine can be discharged by puncturing unit, Easy to operate without extra tool, environment influences small.
2. of the present invention a kind of for the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient is doubted, the pedestal is by turning Change unit will doubt examine kidney patient mud-stream urine collect after, mud-stream urine can avoid different with extraneous relative insulation Taste is spread to surrounding, meanwhile, using rubber finger sleeve storage of urine, being used for multiple times for device may be implemented.
3. of the present invention a kind of for the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient is doubted, the unit that punctures leads to The drive of rotation outer shroud is crossed to puncture bar rubber finger sleeve is punctured release urine, it is simple in structure it is not necessary that power plant is arranged, while puncturing bar Positioned at base interior, contaminated chance is small, reduces the possibility polluted to urine.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine for examining kidney patient Collector doubts the mud-stream urine for examining kidney patient's urina sanguinis present invention is mainly used for acquisition.The present invention is single by converting unit, cleaning Member can realize the acquisition and sealing of examining doubting kidney patient's urina sanguinis mud-stream urine with cooperating with each other for unit is punctured, and avoid Pollution;Harvester can be cleaned simultaneously, avoid the propagation of peculiar smell, it is easy to carry.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:One kind of the present invention examines kidney trouble for doubtful The urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector of people, including cup body, pedestal, converting unit, cleaning unit and puncture unit;The cup body is pipe Shape structure, cup upper end are infundibulate, and cup body lower end lower external face is provided with screw thread;The pedestal is connected through a screw thread installation In the lower section of cup body, pedestal is for collecting mud-stream urine;The converting unit is used to realize to mud-stream urine with pedestal cooperation Acquisition is simultaneously sealed the mud-stream urine after acquisition, and urine specimen is avoided to be contaminated;The cleaning module for pair Cup body carries out cleaning-sterilizing;The unit that punctures out of pedestal for taking out the mud-stream urine being collected.
The pedestal is the cylinder of both ends open, and the upper end of cylinder is coaxially arranged with cylindrical type groove, the circle of pedestal One section of internal thread is provided in column type groove, pedestal is connected by internal thread with cup body, and the bottom of base cylindrical type groove is same Axis is provided with toroidal cavity, and base interior is also set up and rubber finger sleeve, and base bottom is provided with stabilizer blade, and pedestal can by stabilizer blade Realize steady place;The rubber finger sleeve is circular ring shape protrusion, the circular ring shape of rubber finger sleeve for storing mud-stream urine, latex set upper side Protrusion is placed in the toroidal cavity of pedestal, and when pedestal is mounted on cup body, the bottom end of cup body connects with the protrusion of rubber finger sleeve It touches.It doubts to examine and needs to acquire urina sanguinis after kidney patient gets up, before acquiring urine, be first pressed into the circular ring shape protrusion of latex set upper side In the toroidal cavity of pedestal, rubber finger sleeve is located at base interior;Then, pedestal is mounted by screwing to bottom of cup, After pedestal is mounted on cup body, the bottom end of cup body compresses the circular ring shape protrusion of rubber finger sleeve, is realized between pedestal and cup body Sealing.
The converting unit includes rotating ball, shaft, wind spring, iron block one, magnet one, guide rod, extension spring, compression bar and pressure Contracting spring one, cup body bosom position are provided with spherical groove;The rotating ball is installed on the ball of cup body by shaft In connected in star, rotation ball center is cavity structure, and rotation ball surface is radially respectively arranged with lead channel one, lead channel two and goes out Liquid bath, lead channel one, lead channel two and liquid outlet groove are communicated with the cavity structure of rotation ball center, the outlet of liquid outlet groove and cup body Inner wall contacts, and position corresponding with liquid outlet groove is arranged urine outlet on cup body inner wall, and urine outlet extends to cup body outer wall, outside cup body It is provided with out urinary catheter on wall, goes out urinary catheter and is communicated with urine outlet, lead channel two is located at the right side of lead channel one, lead channel two and cup body Inner wall contacts, and lead channel one is communicated with the cavity of cup body;The shaft surface is provided with one piece of iron block one, and shaft one end is provided with Wind spring;Guide groove is vertically arranged on the cup sidewalls, guide groove is communicated with shaft, and guide groove is located at the surface of iron block one;It is described Guide rod is located in the guide groove of cup body, and guide rod upper end is provided with an inclined-plane;The magnet one is fixed on the bottom end of guide rod, and magnet one is used In generating magneticaction to iron block one, shaft is made to rotate;The extension spring is mounted on guide rod, and extension spring provides bullet Power is for making magnet one be in the guide groove of cup body;The compression bar extends to cup body horizontal through cup sidewalls, compression bar left end In guide groove, compression bar is in contact with the inclined-plane of guide rod;One one end of the compressed spring is fixed on compression bar, one other end of compressed spring It is connected with cup body.When needing to acquire urine, lead channel one is communicated with the cavity in cup body, the inner wall of lead channel two and cup body Contact realizes the closure of lead channel two, and liquid outlet groove is communicated with the urine outlet on cup body, urine initially enter after cup body by turn Dynamic ball is discharged from urine outlet, realizes the exclusion just urinated;After a period of time, make magnet one close to shaft with hand push dynamic pressure bar, by In shaft, iron block one deviates certain angle with magnet one when mounted, band under the action of one magnetic force of magnet of the iron block one in shaft Turn shaft rotation is dynamic, and wind spring realizes closure by twisting force, to realize that the lead channel one of rotating ball is contacted with cup body inner wall, into Liquid bath two is communicated with the cavity of cup body, and liquid outlet groove is located at the bottom end of rotating ball, and liquid outlet groove is communicated with the cavity of cup body;In at this point, Section urine flows downward out cup body by rotating ball and enters in pedestal, and mud-stream urine can smoothly enter into the rubber finger sleeve of pedestal, realize The acquisition of urine unclamps compression bar after the mud-stream urine in rubber finger sleeve is collected, and magnet one is moved up along guide groove, iron block One magnetic force being subject to weakens, and the torsion of wind spring makes shaft set back, and extra urine continues to arrange from urine outlet above cup body Go out;Meanwhile rotating ball will block below cup body, mud-stream urine be in closed state, avoid with the contact in the external world, ensure that inspection The accuracy of survey.
The cleaning unit includes water balloon, motion bar, compressed spring two and pressure cap, and the cup upper end is arranged along inner wall There is annular groove, the setting of cup body annular groove bottom, which tilts upward, is provided with guide groove, and guide groove is communicated with the external world;The aqueous vapor Ball is circular ring shape, and water balloon setting stores cleaning solution in the annular groove of cup body in water balloon;The motion bar is located at cup body Guide groove in, motion bar is provided with tip close to one end of water balloon;The compressed spring two is sleeved on motion bar, compresses bullet Spring two is for making the tip of motion bar be located in guide groove;The pressure cap is fixed on the upper end of motion bar, and pressure cap is located at cup body Outside.After urination, pressing pressure cap keeps motion bar close to water balloon, and the tip of motion bar punctures water balloon, water balloon Interior cleaning solution is rinsed cup body, realizes the cleaning of cup body, to during urine is sent to hospital, go out Existing unpleasant peculiar smell, improves environmental sanitation.
The unit that punctures includes puncturing bar, compressed spring three, outer shroud and magnet two, and the bottom end inner wall of the pedestal tilts Sliding slot is set up, pedestal external peripheral surface position corresponding with sliding slot is provided with helicitic texture;The bar that punctures is located at In the sliding slot of pedestal, puncturing bar can slide along guide groove, puncture bar lower end and be provided with syringe needle, puncture bar by ferrous material system At;The compressed spring three is located in the sliding slot of pedestal, and three one end of compressed spring is fixed on the bottom of sliding slot, and compressed spring three is another One end is connected with bar is punctured;The outer shroud is connected through a screw thread mounted on the bottom end of pedestal, and outer shroud is built-in with annular magnet two, Magnet two makes to puncture bar along sliding slot slide downward for attracting puncturing bar.When need to the urine in rubber finger sleeve into Row detection when, the outer shroud of rotating base bottom makes outer shroud move downward, puncture bar by magnet two magneticaction along sliding slot to Lower slider, the tip for puncturing bar puncture rubber finger sleeve, and mud-stream urine smoothly flows out, operating process clean hygiene.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. of the present invention a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, conversion of the present invention Unit, cleaning unit and puncture unit cooperate with each other can complete to doubt examine kidney patient urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collection Work, and collection kit can be cleaned, the diffusion of peculiar smell is avoided, meanwhile, urine can be discharged by puncturing unit, Easy to operate without extra tool, environment influences small.
2. of the present invention a kind of for the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient is doubted, the pedestal is by turning Change unit will doubt examine kidney patient mud-stream urine collect after, mud-stream urine can avoid different with extraneous relative insulation Taste is spread to surrounding, meanwhile, using rubber finger sleeve storage of urine, being used for multiple times for device may be implemented.
3. of the present invention a kind of for the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient is doubted, the unit that punctures leads to The drive of rotation outer shroud is crossed to puncture bar rubber finger sleeve is punctured release urine, it is simple in structure it is not necessary that power plant is arranged, while puncturing bar Positioned at base interior, contaminated chance is small, reduces the possibility polluted to urine.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
In figure:Cup body 1, converting unit 3, cleaning unit 4, punctures unit 5, rubber finger sleeve 21, stabilizer blade 22, rotating ball at pedestal 2 31, shaft 32, magnet 1, guide rod 34, compression bar 35, go out urinary catheter 11, water balloon 41, motion bar 42, pressure cap 43, puncture bar 51, Outer shroud 52.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is of the present invention it is a kind of examining the urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector of kidney patient for doubting, Including cup body 1, pedestal 2, converting unit 3, cleaning unit 4 and puncture unit 5;The cup body 1 is tubular structure, 1 upper end of cup body For infundibulate, 1 lower end lower external face of cup body is provided with screw thread;The pedestal 2 is connected through a screw thread under cup body 1 Side, pedestal 2 is for collecting mud-stream urine;The converting unit 3 with the cooperation of pedestal 2 for realizing the acquisition to mud-stream urine simultaneously Mud-stream urine after acquisition is sealed, urine specimen is avoided to be contaminated;The cleaning module is used to carry out cup body 1 Cleaning-sterilizing;The unit 5 that punctures out of pedestal 2 for taking out the mud-stream urine being collected.
The pedestal 2 is the cylinder of both ends open, and the upper end of cylinder is coaxially arranged with cylindrical type groove, pedestal 2 One section of internal thread is provided in cylindrical type groove, pedestal 2 is connected by internal thread with cup body 1, the bottom of 2 cylindrical type groove of pedestal Portion is coaxially arranged with toroidal cavity, is also set up inside pedestal 2 and rubber finger sleeve 21,2 bottom of pedestal are provided with stabilizer blade 22, pedestal 2 Steady placement can be realized by stabilizer blade 22;The rubber finger sleeve 21 is circular ring shape for storing mud-stream urine, 21 upper end of rubber finger sleeve The circular ring shape protrusion of protrusion, rubber finger sleeve 21 is placed in the toroidal cavity of pedestal 2, when pedestal 2 is mounted on cup body 1, cup body 1 Bottom end be in contact with the protrusion of rubber finger sleeve 21.It doubts to examine and needs to acquire urina sanguinis after kidney patient gets up, before acquiring urine, first will In the toroidal cavity of the circular ring shape protrusion indentation pedestal 2 of 21 upper end of rubber finger sleeve, rubber finger sleeve 21 is located inside pedestal 2;Then, will Pedestal 2 is mounted by screwing to 1 bottom of cup body, and after pedestal 2 is mounted on cup body 1, the bottom end of cup body 1 is by rubber finger sleeve 21 Circular ring shape protrusion compresses, and sealing is realized between pedestal 2 and cup body 1.
The converting unit 3 includes rotating ball 31, shaft 32, wind spring, iron block one, magnet 1, guide rod 34, stretches bullet Spring, compression bar 35 and compressed spring one, 1 bosom position of the cup body are provided with spherical groove;The rotating ball 31 is by turning Axis 32 is installed on the inside of spherical groove of cup body 1, and 31 center of rotating ball is cavity structure, and 31 surface of rotating ball is radially respectively set There are lead channel one, lead channel two and liquid outlet groove, the cavity knot of lead channel one, lead channel two and liquid outlet groove with 31 center of rotating ball Structure communicates, and the outlet of liquid outlet groove is contacted with 1 inner wall of cup body, and urine outlet is arranged in position corresponding with liquid outlet groove on 1 inner wall of cup body, Urine outlet extends to 1 outer wall of cup body, and urinary catheter 11 is provided with out on 1 outer wall of cup body, goes out urinary catheter 11 and is communicated with urine outlet, lead channel two Positioned at the right side of lead channel one, lead channel two is contacted with 1 inner wall of cup body, and lead channel one is communicated with the cavity of cup body 1;The shaft 32 surfaces are provided with one piece of iron block one, and 32 one end of shaft is provided with wind spring;It is vertically arranged with guide groove on 1 side wall of the cup body, is led Slot is communicated with shaft 32, and guide groove is located at the surface of iron block one;The guide rod 34 is located in the guide groove of cup body 1,34 upper end of guide rod It is provided with an inclined-plane;The magnet 1 is fixed on the bottom end of guide rod 34, and magnet 1 is used to generate magneticaction to iron block one, Shaft 32 is set to rotate;The extension spring is mounted on guide rod 34, and extension spring provides elastic force for making at magnet 1 In in the guide groove of cup body 1;The compression bar 35 is extended to horizontal through 1 side wall of cup body, 35 left end of compression bar in the guide groove of cup body 1, pressure Bar 35 is in contact with the inclined-plane of guide rod 34;One one end of the compressed spring is fixed on compression bar 35, one other end of compressed spring with Cup body 1 is connected.When needing to acquire urine, lead channel one is communicated with the cavity in cup body 1, and lead channel two is interior with cup body 1 Wall contacts the closure for realizing lead channel two, and liquid outlet groove is communicated with the urine outlet on cup body 1, and urine is led to after initially entering cup body 1 It crosses rotating ball 31 to be discharged from urine outlet, realizes the exclusion just urinated;After a period of time, magnet 1 is set to lean on hand push dynamic pressure bar 35 Nearly shaft 32, since iron block one deviates certain angle to shaft 32 with magnet 1 when mounted, the iron block one in shaft 32 is in magnetic Drive shaft 32 to rotate under the action of one 33 magnetic force of iron, wind spring by twisting force, to realize the lead channel one of rotating ball 31 with The contact of 1 inner wall of cup body realizes closure, and lead channel two is communicated with the cavity of cup body 1, and liquid outlet groove is located at the bottom end of rotating ball 31, goes out Liquid bath is communicated with the cavity of cup body 1;Enter in pedestal 2 at this point, mud-stream urine flows downward out cup body 1 by rotating ball 31, stage casing Urine can smoothly enter into the rubber finger sleeve 21 of pedestal 2, realize the acquisition of urine, when the mud-stream urine in rubber finger sleeve 21 is collected Afterwards, compression bar 35 is unclamped, magnet 1 is moved up along guide groove, and the magnetic force that iron block one is subject to weakens, and the torsion of wind spring to turn Axis 32 sets back, and the extra urine in 1 top of cup body continues to be discharged from urine outlet;Meanwhile rotating ball 31 seals 1 lower section of cup body Stifled, mud-stream urine be in closed state, avoid with the contact in the external world, ensure that the accuracy of detection.
The cleaning unit 4 includes water balloon 41, motion bar 42, compressed spring two and pressure cap 43,1 upper end edge of the cup body Inner wall is provided with annular groove, and the setting of 1 annular groove bottom of cup body, which tilts upward, is provided with guide groove, guide groove and extraneous phase It is logical;The water balloon 41 is circular ring shape, and the setting of water balloon 41 stores cleaning solution in the annular groove of cup body 1 in water balloon 41; The motion bar 42 is located in the guide groove of cup body 1, and motion bar 42 is provided with tip close to one end of water balloon 41;The compression Spring two is sleeved on motion bar 42, and compressed spring two is for making the tip of motion bar 42 be located in guide groove;The pressure cap 43 is solid It is scheduled on the upper end of motion bar 42, pressure cap 43 is located at the outside of cup body 1.After urination, pressing pressure cap 43 makes motion bar 42 to water Balloon 41 is close, and the tip of motion bar 42 punctures water balloon 41, and the cleaning solution in water balloon 41 is rinsed cup body 1, real The cleaning of cup body 1 is showed, to during urine is sent to hospital, has been not in unpleasant peculiar smell, improves environment and defend It is raw.
The unit 5 that punctures includes puncturing bar 51, compressed spring three, outer shroud 52 and magnet two, in the bottom end of the pedestal 2 Wall, which tilts upward, is provided with sliding slot, and 2 external peripheral surface of pedestal position corresponding with sliding slot is provided with helicitic texture;It is described to puncture Bar 51 is located in the sliding slot of pedestal 2, and puncturing bar 51 can slide along guide groove, punctures 51 lower end of bar and is provided with syringe needle, punctures bar 51 are made of ferrous material;The compressed spring three is located in the sliding slot of pedestal 2, and three one end of compressed spring is fixed on the bottom of sliding slot Portion, three other end of compressed spring are connected with bar 51 is punctured;The outer shroud 52 is connected through a screw thread mounted on the bottom end of pedestal 2, Outer shroud 52 is built-in with annular magnet two, and magnet two makes to puncture bar 51 along sliding slot to downslide for attracting puncturing bar 51 It is dynamic.When needing to be detected the urine in rubber finger sleeve 21, the outer shroud 52 of 2 bottom of rotating base makes outer shroud 52 move downward, Bar 51 is punctured by the magneticaction of magnet two along sliding slot slide downward, the tip for puncturing bar 51 punctures rubber finger sleeve 21, stage casing Urine smoothly flows out, operating process clean hygiene.
Specific workflow is as follows:
It doubts to examine and needs to acquire urina sanguinis after kidney patient gets up, before acquiring urine, first by the circular ring shape of 21 upper end of rubber finger sleeve In the toroidal cavity of protrusion indentation pedestal 2, rubber finger sleeve 21 is located inside pedestal 2;Then, pedestal 2 is connected through a screw thread peace It is attached to 1 bottom of cup body, after pedestal 2 is mounted on cup body 1, the bottom end of cup body 1 compresses the circular ring shape protrusion of rubber finger sleeve 21, in base Sealing is realized between seat 2 and cup body 1.
When needing to acquire urine, lead channel one is communicated with the cavity in cup body 1, and lead channel two is contacted with the inner wall of cup body 1 The closure of lead channel two is realized, liquid outlet groove is communicated with the urine outlet on cup body 1, and urine passes through rotation after initially entering cup body 1 Ball 31 is discharged from urine outlet, realizes the exclusion just urinated;After a period of time, make magnet 1 close to shaft with hand push dynamic pressure bar 35 32, since iron block one deviates certain angle to shaft 32 with magnet 1 when mounted, the iron block one in shaft 32 is in magnet 1 Shaft 32 is driven to rotate under the action of magnetic force, wind spring is by twisting force, in lead channel one and the cup body 1 to realize rotating ball 31 Wall contact realizes closures, and lead channel two is communicated with the cavity of cup body 1, and liquid outlet groove is located at the bottom end of rotating ball 31, liquid outlet groove and The cavity of cup body 1 communicates;Enter in pedestal 2 at this point, mud-stream urine flows downward out cup body 1 by rotating ball 31, mud-stream urine is suitable Profit enters in the rubber finger sleeve 21 of pedestal 2, realizes the acquisition of urine, after the mud-stream urine in rubber finger sleeve 21 is collected, unclamps Compression bar 35, magnet 1 are moved up along guide groove, and the magnetic force that iron block one is subject to weakens, and the torsion of wind spring makes shaft 32 restore In situ, the extra urine in 1 top of cup body continues to be discharged from urine outlet;Meanwhile rotating ball 31 blocks 1 lower section of cup body, midstream urine Liquid is in closed state, avoid with extraneous contact, ensure that the accuracy of detection.
After urination, pressing pressure cap 43 keeps motion bar 42 close to water balloon 41, and the tip of motion bar 42 is by water balloon 41 puncture, and the cleaning solution in water balloon 41 is rinsed cup body 1, realize the cleaning of cup body 1, to which urine is being sent to doctor During institute, is not in unpleasant peculiar smell, improves environmental sanitation.
When needing to be detected the urine in rubber finger sleeve 21, the outer shroud 52 of 2 bottom of rotating base keeps outer shroud 52 downward Movement, punctures bar 51 by the magneticaction of magnet two along sliding slot slide downward, and the tip for puncturing bar 51 punctures rubber finger sleeve 21, Mud-stream urine smoothly flows out, operating process clean hygiene.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, it is characterised in that:Including cup body (1), pedestal (2), converting unit (3), cleaning unit (4) and unit (5) is punctured;The cup body (1) is tubular structure, and cup body (1) upper end is Infundibulate, cup body (1) lower end lower external face are provided with screw thread;The pedestal (2) is connected through a screw thread mounted on cup body (1) Lower section, pedestal (2) is for collecting mud-stream urine;The converting unit (3) is used to realize to mud-stream urine with pedestal (2) cooperation Acquisition is simultaneously sealed the mud-stream urine after acquisition, and urine specimen is avoided to be contaminated;The cleaning module for pair Cup body (1) and pedestal (2) carry out cleaning-sterilizing;The unit (5) that punctures is for interior from pedestal (2) by the mud-stream urine being collected It releases.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, it is characterised in that: The pedestal (2) is the cylinder of both ends open, and the upper end of cylinder is coaxially arranged with cylindrical type groove, the cylinder of pedestal (2) One section of internal thread is provided in type groove, pedestal (2) is connected by internal thread with cup body (1), pedestal (2) cylindrical type groove Bottom is coaxially arranged with toroidal cavity, and pedestal (2) inside is also set up and rubber finger sleeve (21), and pedestal (2) bottom is provided with stabilizer blade (22), pedestal (2) can realize steady placement by stabilizer blade (22);The rubber finger sleeve (21) is for storing mud-stream urine, latex It is circular ring shape protrusion to cover (21) upper end, and the circular ring shape protrusion of rubber finger sleeve (21) is placed in the toroidal cavity of pedestal (2), pedestal (2) when being mounted on cup body (1), the bottom end of cup body (1) is in contact with the protrusion of rubber finger sleeve (21).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, it is characterised in that: The converting unit (3) includes rotating ball (31), shaft (32), wind spring, iron block one, magnet one (33), guide rod (34), stretches bullet Spring, compression bar (35) and compressed spring one, cup body (1) the bosom position are provided with spherical groove;The rotating ball (31) The inside of spherical groove of cup body (1) is installed on by shaft (32), rotating ball (31) center is cavity structure, rotating ball (31) surface Radially it is respectively arranged with lead channel one, lead channel two and liquid outlet groove, lead channel one, lead channel two and liquid outlet groove are and rotating ball (31) cavity structure at center communicates, and the outlet of liquid outlet groove is contacted with cup body (1) inner wall, on cup body (1) inner wall with liquid outlet groove phase Urine outlet is arranged in corresponding position, and urine outlet extends to cup body (1) outer wall, is provided with out urinary catheter (11) on cup body (1) outer wall, goes out Urinary catheter (11) is communicated with urine outlet, and lead channel two is located at the right side of lead channel one, and lead channel two is contacted with cup body (1) inner wall, into Liquid bath one is communicated with the cavity of cup body (1);Shaft (32) surface is provided with one piece of iron block one, and shaft (32) one end is provided with Wind spring;Be vertically arranged with guide groove on cup body (1) side wall, guide groove is communicated with shaft (32), guide groove be located at iron block one just on Side;The guide rod (34) is located in the guide groove of cup body (1), and guide rod (34) upper end is provided with an inclined-plane;The magnet one (33) is solid It is scheduled on the bottom end of guide rod (34), magnet one (33) is used to generate magneticaction to iron block one, and shaft (32) is made to rotate;It is described Extension spring is mounted on guide rod (34), and extension spring provides elastic force for making magnet one (33) be in the guide groove of cup body (1); The compression bar (35) extends to horizontal through cup body (1) side wall, compression bar (35) left end in the guide groove of cup body (1), compression bar (35) with The inclined-plane of guide rod (34) is in contact;One one end of the compressed spring is fixed on compression bar (35), one other end of compressed spring and cup Body (1) is connected.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, it is characterised in that: The cleaning unit (4) includes water balloon (41), motion bar (42), compressed spring two and pressure cap (43), cup body (1) upper end Inner wall is provided with annular groove, the setting of cup body (1) annular groove bottom, which tilts upward, is provided with guide groove, guide groove and the external world It communicates;The water balloon (41) is circular ring shape, and in the annular groove of cup body (1), water balloon (41) is interior for water balloon (41) setting Store cleaning solution;The motion bar (42) is located in the guide groove of cup body (1), and motion bar (42) is close to one end of water balloon (41) It is provided with tip;The compressed spring two is sleeved on motion bar (42), and compressed spring two is used to make the tip position of motion bar (42) In in guide groove;The pressure cap (43) is fixed on the upper end of motion bar (42), and pressure cap (43) is located at the outside of cup body (1).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for the doubtful urina sanguinis mud-stream urine collector for examining kidney patient, it is characterised in that: The unit (5) that punctures includes puncturing bar (51), compressed spring three, outer shroud (52) and magnet two, in the bottom end of the pedestal (2) Wall, which tilts upward, is provided with sliding slot, and pedestal (2) external peripheral surface position corresponding with sliding slot is provided with helicitic texture;The thorn Broken bar (51) is located in the sliding slot of pedestal (2), and puncturing bar (51) can slide along guide groove, puncture bar (51) lower end and be provided with needle Head punctures bar (51) and is made of ferrous material;The compressed spring three is located in the sliding slot of pedestal (2), three one end of compressed spring It is fixed on the bottom of sliding slot, three other end of compressed spring is connected with bar (51) is punctured;The outer shroud (52) is connected through a screw thread Bottom end mounted on pedestal (2), outer shroud (52) are built-in with annular magnet two, and magnet two is used to attract puncturing bar (51), Make to puncture bar (51) along sliding slot slide downward.
CN201810082711.6A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 Morning and midstream urine collector for suspected renal patients Active CN108294784B (en)

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CN113288226B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-09-30 青岛大学附属医院 Clinical laboratory is with getting urine device
CN113509212A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-10-19 戎林 Clinical laboratory that need not to hold back stops uses urine ration sampling device
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