CN208043492U - A kind of medicine detection sampler - Google Patents
A kind of medicine detection sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN208043492U CN208043492U CN201820241887.7U CN201820241887U CN208043492U CN 208043492 U CN208043492 U CN 208043492U CN 201820241887 U CN201820241887 U CN 201820241887U CN 208043492 U CN208043492 U CN 208043492U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000010339 medical test Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002562 urinalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种医学检测用取样装置,包括取样装置本体,取样装置本体设有控制盒,控制盒的顶部设有进液口,进液口的内壁设有内螺纹,进液口通过内螺纹连接有漏斗,进液口的底部设有出液口,出液口的顶部固定连接有上滤网,上滤网的底部固定连接有顶杆,出液口的一侧设有溢流口,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型的结构简单实用,便于医学检测对尿液的采集使用,通过设置了顶杆和活塞,可以通过顶杆使活塞下移,在下滤网的作用下可以通过取样瓶对尿液进行收集,可以根据不同容量的取样瓶对尿液进行定量采集,提高了尿液采集的准确性,通过设置了溢流口和溢流管,可以将多余的尿液进行排除,提高了尿液收集的效率和便捷性。
The utility model discloses a sampling device for medical detection, which comprises a sampling device body. The inner thread is connected with a funnel, the bottom of the liquid inlet is provided with a liquid outlet, the top of the liquid outlet is fixedly connected with an upper filter, the bottom of the upper filter is fixedly connected with a push rod, and one side of the liquid outlet is provided with an overflow mouth, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the structure of the utility model is simple and practical, which is convenient for the collection and use of urine in medical testing. The urine can be collected through the sampling bottle under the action of the sample bottle, and the urine can be quantitatively collected according to the sampling bottle of different capacity, which improves the accuracy of urine collection. By setting the overflow port and the overflow tube, the redundant The urine is eliminated, which improves the efficiency and convenience of urine collection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种取样装置,具体为一种医学检测用取样装置,属于取样装置技术领域。The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to a sampling device for medical testing, which belongs to the technical field of sampling devices.
背景技术Background technique
在现有医疗中,医学检验是运用现代物理化学方法、手段进行医学诊断的一门学科,主要研究如何通过实验室技术、医疗仪器设备为临床诊断、治疗提供依据,在医学检验过程中,尿检是医学检测中作为常见的一种,尿液检查包括尿常规分析、尿液中有形成分检测(如尿红细胞、白细胞等)、蛋白成分定量测定、尿酶测定等,尿液检查对临床诊断、判断疗效和预后有着十分重要的价值,在男性的尿液检测过程中,尿液的采集十分的重要的,现有男性的尿液采集装置,结构死板,不能定量采集,且采集方式大多数通过用清洁的容器留取,留取量不易控制,采集方式十分麻烦且不卫生,病人无法快速有效的对尿液进行采集。In the existing medical treatment, medical examination is a discipline that uses modern physical and chemical methods and means for medical diagnosis. It mainly studies how to provide evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment through laboratory technology and medical equipment. In the process of medical examination, urine test It is a common type of medical testing. Urinalysis includes routine analysis of urine, detection of formed components in urine (such as urine red blood cells, white blood cells, etc.), quantitative determination of protein components, and determination of urine enzymes. Urine examination is very important for clinical diagnosis. , It is very important to judge the curative effect and prognosis. In the process of male urine detection, urine collection is very important. The existing male urine collection device has a rigid structure and cannot be quantitatively collected, and most of the collection methods By using a clean container to collect urine, the amount of urine collected is difficult to control, and the collection method is very cumbersome and unhygienic, and the patient cannot collect urine quickly and effectively.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种医学检测用取样装置,通过设置了活塞和顶板,解决了现有的取样装置结构死板和效率不高的问题。The utility model provides a sampling device for medical detection, which solves the problems of rigid structure and low efficiency of the existing sampling device by providing a piston and a top plate.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型一种医学检测用取样装置,包括取样装置本体,所述取样装置本体设有控制盒,所述控制盒的顶部设有进液口,所述进液口的内壁设有内螺纹,所述进液口通过内螺纹连接有漏斗,所述进液口的底部设有出液口,所述出液口的顶部固定连接有上滤网,所述上滤网的底部固定连接有顶杆,所述出液口的一侧设有溢流口,所述出液口内壁设有内螺纹,所述出液口通过螺纹连接有取样瓶,所述取样瓶的顶部设有瓶嘴,所述瓶嘴的内部固定连接有导流板,所述导流板的底部两侧均通过复位弹簧连接有下滤网,所述下滤网的底部固定连接有活塞,且所述下滤网和活塞均与瓶嘴的内壁滑动连接。The utility model is a sampling device for medical detection, which comprises a sampling device body, the sampling device body is provided with a control box, the top of the control box is provided with a liquid inlet, the inner wall of the liquid inlet is provided with an internal thread, The liquid inlet is connected with a funnel through an internal thread, the bottom of the liquid inlet is provided with a liquid outlet, the top of the liquid outlet is fixedly connected with an upper filter, and the bottom of the upper filter is fixedly connected with a top rod, one side of the liquid outlet is provided with an overflow port, the inner wall of the liquid outlet is provided with an internal thread, and the liquid outlet is connected with a sampling bottle through threads, and the top of the sampling bottle is provided with a bottle mouth, The inside of the bottle mouth is fixedly connected with a deflector, and both sides of the bottom of the deflector are connected with a lower filter screen through a return spring, and the bottom of the lower filter screen is fixedly connected with a piston, and the lower filter screen Both the piston and the piston are slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottle mouth.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述上滤网位于进液口的正下方,所述上滤网和下滤网均由PVC材料制成。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the upper filter screen is located directly below the liquid inlet, and the upper filter screen and the lower filter screen are both made of PVC material.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述溢流口的一端固定连接有溢流管。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, one end of the overflow port is fixedly connected with an overflow pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述活塞由橡胶制成。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the piston is made of rubber.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述取样瓶上设有刻度。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sampling bottle is provided with a scale.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:本实用新型的结构简单实用,便于医学检测对尿液的采集使用,通过设置了顶杆和活塞,可以通过顶杆使活塞下移,在下滤网的作用下可以通过取样瓶对尿液进行收集,可以根据不同容量的取样瓶对尿液进行定量采集,提高了尿液采集的准确性,通过设置了溢流口和溢流管,可以将多余的尿液进行排除,提高了尿液收集的效率和便捷性。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the structure of the utility model is simple and practical, which is convenient for the collection and use of urine in medical testing. By setting the ejector rod and the piston, the piston can be moved down through the ejector rod. The urine can be collected through the sampling bottle, and the urine can be quantitatively collected according to the sampling bottle of different capacity, which improves the accuracy of urine collection. By setting the overflow port and the overflow tube, the excess urine can be collected The urine is eliminated, which improves the efficiency and convenience of urine collection.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型控制盒的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model control box;
图3是本实用新型取样瓶的结构图。Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the utility model sampling bottle.
图中:1、取样装置本体;2、漏斗;3、控制盒;4、进液口;5、上滤网;6、顶杆;7、出液口;8、溢流口;9、溢流管;10、取样瓶;11、刻度;12、瓶嘴;13、导流板;14、复位弹簧;15、下滤网;16、活塞。In the figure: 1. Sampling device body; 2. Funnel; 3. Control box; 4. Liquid inlet; 5. Upper filter; 6. Push rod; 7. Liquid outlet; 8. Overflow port; 9. Overflow Flow tube; 10, sampling bottle; 11, scale; 12, bottle mouth; 13, deflector; 14, return spring; 15, lower filter screen; 16, piston.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例Example
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种医学检测用取样装置,包括取样装置本体1,取样装置本体1设有控制盒3,控制盒3的顶部设有进液口4,进液口4的内壁设有内螺纹,进液口4通过内螺纹连接有漏斗2,进液口4的底部设有出液口7,出液口7的顶部固定连接有上滤网5,上滤网5的底部固定连接有顶杆6,出液口7的一侧设有溢流口8,出液口7内壁设有内螺纹,出液口7通过螺纹连接有取样瓶10,取样瓶10的顶部设有瓶嘴12,瓶嘴12的内部固定连接有导流板13,导流板13的底部两侧均通过复位弹簧14连接有下滤网,下滤网15的底部固定连接有活塞16,且下滤网15和活塞16均与瓶嘴12的内壁滑动连接。As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a sampling device for medical testing, including a sampling device body 1, the sampling device body 1 is provided with a control box 3, and the top of the control box 3 is provided with a liquid inlet 4, and the liquid inlet The inner wall of the port 4 is provided with an internal thread, the liquid inlet 4 is connected with a funnel 2 through the internal thread, the bottom of the liquid inlet 4 is provided with a liquid outlet 7, and the top of the liquid outlet 7 is fixedly connected with an upper filter 5, and the upper filter The bottom of the net 5 is fixedly connected with a push rod 6, and one side of the liquid outlet 7 is provided with an overflow port 8, and the inner wall of the liquid outlet 7 is provided with an internal thread, and the liquid outlet 7 is connected with a sampling bottle 10 by threads, and the sampling bottle 10 The top of the bottle mouth 12 is provided with a bottle mouth 12, and the inside of the bottle mouth 12 is fixedly connected with a deflector 13, and both sides of the bottom of the deflector 13 are connected with a lower filter screen through a return spring 14, and the bottom of the lower filter screen 15 is fixedly connected with a piston. 16, and the lower filter screen 15 and the piston 16 are all slidably connected with the inner wall of the bottle mouth 12.
上滤网5位于进液口4的正下方,上滤网5和下滤网15均由PVC材料制成,便于尿液流入取样瓶10中,溢流口8的一端固定连接有溢流管9,便于排除多余尿液,活塞16由橡胶制成,取样完成后放置尿液溢出,取样瓶10上设有刻度11,便于观察采集量。The upper filter screen 5 is located directly below the liquid inlet 4, the upper filter screen 5 and the lower filter screen 15 are made of PVC material to facilitate the flow of urine into the sampling bottle 10, and one end of the overflow port 8 is fixedly connected with an overflow pipe 9. It is convenient to remove excess urine. The piston 16 is made of rubber, and the urine overflows after the sampling is completed. The sampling bottle 10 is provided with a scale 11, which is convenient for observing the collection amount.
具体的,在使用时,通过旋转合适的取样瓶10,使瓶嘴12螺纹连接在出液口7内,再旋转,在取样瓶10旋转的过程中,顶杆6缓慢下压下滤网15,使下滤网15缓慢推动活塞16向下运动,当旋拧结束后,活塞15被推入取样瓶10内,且下滤网15的下半部分也进入取样瓶10内,此时将漏斗2螺纹连接在进液口4内,然后将溢流管9朝向小便池,然后病人向漏斗2内排尿,尿液通过进液口4和上滤网5流进瓶嘴12内,然后尿液经瓶嘴12内的导流板13和下滤网15流进取样瓶10内,当取样瓶10采集满后,多余尿液将溢流口8和溢流管9排向小便池,排尿结束后,将采集装置本体1竖直提起,然后缓慢旋拧下取样瓶10,在旋拧过程中,顶杆6离开下滤网15,在复位弹簧14的作用下,下滤网15带动活塞6向上滑动,当活塞16进入瓶嘴12后,活塞16将取样瓶10被封死,防止尿液溢出,此时,尿液采集完成。Specifically, when in use, by rotating a suitable sampling bottle 10, the bottle mouth 12 is screwed into the liquid outlet 7, and then rotated. During the rotation of the sampling bottle 10, the push rod 6 slowly presses down the filter screen 15 , so that the lower filter screen 15 slowly pushes the piston 16 to move downward. After the screwing is completed, the piston 15 is pushed into the sampling bottle 10, and the lower half of the lower filter screen 15 also enters the sampling bottle 10. At this time, the funnel 2 is threaded into the liquid inlet 4, and then the overflow pipe 9 faces the urinal, and then the patient urinates into the funnel 2, and the urine flows into the bottle mouth 12 through the liquid inlet 4 and the upper filter screen 5, and then the urine It flows into the sampling bottle 10 through the deflector 13 and the lower filter screen 15 in the bottle mouth 12. When the sampling bottle 10 is full, the excess urine will be discharged to the urinal through the overflow port 8 and the overflow pipe 9, and the urination is over. Finally, the collection device body 1 is lifted vertically, and then the sampling bottle 10 is slowly screwed down. During the screwing process, the push rod 6 leaves the lower filter screen 15, and under the action of the return spring 14, the lower filter screen 15 drives the piston 6 Sliding upwards, when the piston 16 entered the bottle mouth 12, the piston 16 sealed the sampling bottle 10 to prevent the urine from overflowing. At this moment, the urine collection is completed.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111920455A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 姚娜 | Urine collection device for medical examination |
| CN113252397A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Nephrology department urine examination sampling device and sampling method thereof |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111920455A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 姚娜 | Urine collection device for medical examination |
| CN113252397A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-13 | 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 | Nephrology department urine examination sampling device and sampling method thereof |
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