CN113080329A - Broiler chicken feed additive - Google Patents
Broiler chicken feed additive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113080329A CN113080329A CN202110460881.5A CN202110460881A CN113080329A CN 113080329 A CN113080329 A CN 113080329A CN 202110460881 A CN202110460881 A CN 202110460881A CN 113080329 A CN113080329 A CN 113080329A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese herbal
- herbal medicine
- feed additive
- parts
- broiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 244000248416 Fagopyrum cymosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000009419 Fagopyrum esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000292697 Polygonum aviculare Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000006386 Polygonum aviculare Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000004064 Poterium sanguisorba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000008291 Poterium sanguisorba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000008282 Sanguisorba officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000146029 Lindera aggregata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000219051 Fagopyrum Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010852 Fagopyrum cymosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000008620 Fagopyrum esculentum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014590 basal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229940099472 immunoglobulin a Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940027941 immunoglobulin g Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000546273 Lindera <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001669 bursa of fabricius Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010004016 Bacterial diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019779 Rapeseed Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical class [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003779 Vitamin B12 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019752 Wheat Middilings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M cobalt(2+);[(2r,3s,4r,5s)-5-(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] [(2r)-1-[3-[(1r,2r,3r,4z,7s,9z,12s,13s,14z,17s,18s,19r)-2,13,18-tris(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-7,12,17-tris(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-3,5,8,8,13,15,18,19-octamethyl-2 Chemical compound [Co+2].N#[C-].[N-]([C@@H]1[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]2(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)\C2=C(C)/C([C@H](C\2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N/C/2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O AGVAZMGAQJOSFJ-WZHZPDAFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003224 coccidiostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086410 folic acid 1.25 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004456 rapeseed meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/54—Lauraceae (Laurel family), e.g. cinnamon or sassafras
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/70—Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
- A61K36/704—Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/73—Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
- A61K36/739—Sanguisorba (burnet)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/04—Immunostimulants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a broiler chicken feed additive which is prepared by mixing golden buckwheat rhizome powder growing in Qian above the altitude of 800m with a Chinese herbal medicine mixture. The mass ratio of the wild buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian to the Chinese herbal medicine mixture is 4-5:6, and the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of polygonum aviculare, 4 parts of garden burnet root and 2 parts of lindera root. The broiler chicken feed additive disclosed by the invention has the comprehensive effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, relieving cough and reducing phlegm, tonifying qi and spleen, resisting bacteria and killing insects, arresting convulsion and promoting growth and improving immunity, can well promote the growth of broiler chickens, improves the weight gain of the broiler chickens, reduces the feed conversion ratio, improves the production performance and enhances the organism immunity of the broiler chickens.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of research and development of feed additives, and particularly relates to a broiler chicken feed additive.
Technical Field
Broiler chicken grows fast, is tender, has poor adaptability and disease resistance and high morbidity, and generally adopts daily ration added with antibiotics to prevent broiler chicken diseases in broiler chicken production. However, long-term use of antibiotics can not only cause drug residues in the body. The bacteria can generate drug resistance, and the health of human beings can be seriously threatened through a food chain, so that the improvement of the livestock and poultry health by utilizing natural plants and Chinese herbal medicines is of great interest. The wild buckwheat is a product which is worthy of development. Wild buckwheat rhizome is a local crop with both medicinal and feed, and is distributed in Tibetan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi and other provinces (regions) of China. The wild buckwheat has no strict requirement on soil, can well grow on barren land and newly reclaimed land, and can be fully utilized for planting in barren mountain fields and gardens in general rural areas. The stem and leaf of the forage grass are tender and succulent, the palatability is good, various livestock and poultry like to eat, and the forage grass is an excellent forage grass resource. The root tuber can be used as a medicine, has physiological functions of immunocompetence, antioxidation, anticancer, bacteriostasis and the like, has wide clinical application in veterinary medicine, and can be used for preventing and treating chicken respiratory tract infection, bacterial diarrhea and staphylococcosis.
The drug effect of the wild buckwheat rhizome is closely related to the growth environment, the morphological change of the wild buckwheat rhizome in low altitude areas is obvious, and the drug effect is obviously reduced. The golden buckwheat in Qian is a new variety of pasture used as both medicine and feed, which is bred by taking wild golden buckwheat in Guizhou province as an original material through a system. Examined by the national grass variety examination committee in 2019, and the variety registration number: 581 and is suitable for cultivation in the area with the altitude of 800-1800 m in Guizhou province.
The carried research shows that the wild buckwheat rhizome (root of a piece) is added into the broiler feed as a feed additive, so that the oxidation resistance of broiler chickens can be improved, the immunity function of organisms can be enhanced, the weight gain of the broiler chickens can be reduced, and in addition, the report that the wild buckwheat rhizome (root of a piece) is added into the broiler feed to improve the production performance of the broiler chickens is not seen.
Therefore, the preparation of the natural broiler feed additive which can prevent diseases and promote growth and has small toxic and side effects by proportioning the golden buckwheat root tuber powder in Qian and the Chinese herbal medicine compound is very meaningful for the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a broiler chicken feed additive to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
a broiler chicken feed additive is prepared by mixing Qian Zhongjin buckwheat root tuber powder and a Chinese herbal medicine mixture, wherein the mass ratio of the Qian Zhongjin buckwheat root tuber powder to the Chinese herbal medicine mixture is 4-5: 6.
Further, the mass ratio of the wild buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian to the Chinese herbal medicine mixture is 4: 6.
Further, the preparation method of the golden buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian comprises the following steps: selecting and planting Fagopyrum cymosum in the area with an altitude of above 800m, digging roots of Fagopyrum cymosum when the ground stem leaves wither in autumn and winter of the next year, washing and draining water when the soil adhered to the epidermis is wet, cutting into fresh slices, drying in the sun until the water content is lower than 12%, crushing by a knife type or hammer type Chinese herbal medicine crusher, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve to obtain the Fagopyrum cymosum root tuber powder, and sealing and storing by a plastic bag.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of polygonum aviculare, 4 parts of garden burnet root and 2 parts of lindera root.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following steps: selecting high-quality natural Chinese herbal medicine raw materials without any additives, screening, and removing impurities and defective products; pulverizing with knife type or hammer type Chinese medicinal herb pulverizer, respectively, sieving with 100 mesh sieve, and sealing with plastic bag.
Preferably, the broiler chicken feed additive is added into the basic feed in a proportion of 1% by weight.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the black-land golden buckwheat root tuber powder is prepared by airing, crushing and sieving underground root tuber of black-land golden buckwheat planted in an area with the altitude of more than 800m and growing for the second year, has rich content of effective substances, and has physiological functions of immunocompetence, antioxidation, anticancer, bacteriostasis and the like. The combined Chinese herbal medicine mixture of the invention contains the lindera strychnifolia which can promote the growth and development of the digestive organs of the livestock and the poultry and improve the utilization rate of the feed. Herba Polygoni Avicularis can expel parasites in livestock and fowl and promote growth. Sang Yu can nourish heart and induce tranquilization. After the golden buckwheat root tuber powder in Qian is matched with the Chinese herbal medicine mixture, the compound feed has the comprehensive effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving cough and reducing phlegm, tonifying qi and strengthening spleen, resisting bacteria and killing insects, arresting convulsion and promoting growth and improving immunity, can well promote the growth of broiler chickens, improve the weight gain of broiler chickens, reduce the feed conversion ratio, improve the production performance and enhance the body immunity of the broiler chickens.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention in any way.
Example 1: in the embodiment, the broiler chicken feed additive is prepared from the following components in a mass ratio of 4:6, the preparation method of the golden buckwheat rhizome powder comprises the following steps: selecting and planting Fagopyrum cymosum in the area with an altitude of above 800m, digging roots of Fagopyrum cymosum when the ground stem leaves wither in autumn and winter of the next year, washing and draining water when the soil adhered to the epidermis is wet, cutting into fresh slices, drying in the sun until the water content is lower than 12%, crushing by a knife type or hammer type Chinese herbal medicine crusher, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve to obtain the Fagopyrum cymosum root tuber powder, and sealing and storing by a plastic bag. The Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of polygonum aviculare, 4 parts of garden burnet root and 2 parts of lindera root. The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following steps: selecting high-quality, natural and no-additive Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, screening, removing impurities and defective products, respectively and independently crushing by a knife type or hammer type Chinese herbal medicine crusher, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve, and sealing and storing by a plastic bag.
Experimental analysis:
the broiler feed additive of example 1 was applied to experimental groups: 270 cocks of 1-day-old iron foot and hemp meat chicks with similar body weight are selected and randomly divided into 3 groups (a blank control group, a wild buckwheat root tuber powder control group and an experimental group), each group has 6 repetitions, each repetition has 15 chickens, and the body weight of each repetition is similar. The experimental period was 26 days. The blank control group was fed with antibiotic-free basal diet, the wild buckwheat rhizome powder control group was fed with antibiotic-free basal diet + 1% wild buckwheat rhizome powder, and the experimental group was fed with antibiotic-free basal diet + 1% broiler chicken feed additive (example 1). The basal diet composition and nutritional levels are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 basic diet composition and nutritional levels (air-dried basis)
Note: the premix is provided for each kilogram of feed: cu 8 mg; 80mg of Fe; mn 100mg, Zn65 mg, Se0.15 mg, I0.35 mg. Vitamin A9500 IU, vitamin D34000 IU, vitamin E30 IU, vitamin K32.65 mg, vitamin B12 mg, vitamin B25mg, VB66mg, VB120.025 mg, biotin 0.0325mg, folic acid 1.25mg, pantothenic acid 12mg, nicotinic acid 50mg and choline chloride 800 mg.
The experimental basic feed is powder and is processed according to the conventional process: step one, crushing: removing impurities from raw materials of corn, soybean meal and rapeseed meal, and crushing by a crusher through a 2.5mm crushing sieve, wherein the wheat middling, the fish meal, the stone powder and the calcium hydrophosphate do not need to be crushed, and the raw materials are respectively weighed according to the proportion for later use. Step two, premixing: weighing lysine, methionine, sodium bicarbonate, salt, fowl vitamins, fowl mineral additive, choline chloride, coccidiostat, antioxidant, and antimildew agent at a certain ratio, adding small amount of the pulverized raw materials in step one, pre-mixing in a premix mixer, and discharging to obtain premix for use. Step three, mixing: and (3) putting the raw materials crushed in the step one and the premix prepared in the step two into a mixer for production, and stirring for 2 minutes.
Feeding experimental chickens according to a conventional feeding method, and observing the mental status, appetite, activity, morbidity and mortality of the experimental chickens every day; and measuring the body weight of each repetition at the beginning of the experiment and the sky abdomen 26 of the experiment, recording the material consumption, and calculating the body weight gain and the material-meat ratio during the experiment. After the experiment for 26 days, 6 chickens in each group were collected by intravenous blood collection, serum was prepared, and the contents of serum immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and immunoglobulin G (IgG) were measured. Spleen, thymus and bursa of Fabricius are slaughtered and used for determining immune organ index.
The experimental results are as follows:
TABLE 2 results of the measurements of the production Performance of the experimental chickens
Note: the same letters in the upper right corner of the same row data indicate that the difference is not significant (P > 0.05), the adjacent one indicates that the difference is significant (P < 0.05), the alternate one indicates that the difference is extremely significant (P < 0.01), and the following is the same.
The results in Table 2 show that the weight gain of the broiler chickens in the experimental group is respectively improved by 3.67% (P is more than 0.05) and 6.45% (P is less than 0.05) compared with the blank control group and the wild buckwheat root tuber powder control group, and the feed conversion ratio is respectively reduced by 4.81% and 3.26% (P is more than 0.05). The feed added with the additive in the embodiment 1 can increase the weight gain of the broiler chicken, reduce the feed conversion ratio and improve the production performance.
TABLE 3 determination of immune organ index of experimental chickens
The results in Table 3 show that the thymus, spleen and bursal indices of the broiler of the experimental group were increased by 18.78%, 34.34% and 30.0% (P < 0.05) compared to the blank control group, and the thymus and bursal indices of the broiler were increased by 0.51% and 2.18% (P > 0.05) and the spleen index was increased by 15.39% (P < 0.05) compared to the wild buckwheat root powder control group. It is demonstrated that the feed containing the additive of example 1 promotes the development of immune organs in broilers.
TABLE 4 results of serum immunoglobulin assay in experimental chickens
The results in Table 4 show that the serum immunoglobulins IgA, IgM and IgG of the broilers in the experimental group are respectively increased by 11.02%, 13.73 and 14.53% (P is less than 0.01) and are respectively increased by 5.59%, 6.30% and 9.68% (P is less than 0.05) compared with the blank control group and the wild buckwheat root tuber powder control group. It is shown that the feed with the additive of example 1 enhanced the immune function of broiler chickens.
According to the results, the experimental group broiler body weight gain, feed conversion ratio, immune organ index (thymus, bursa of fabricius and spleen) and serum immunoglobulin (IgA, IgM and IgG) content are all superior to those of the blank control group and the wild buckwheat rhizome powder control group in different degrees, and the feed additive for broiler provided by the invention is proved to be capable of improving the weight gain of broiler, reducing the feed conversion ratio, improving the production performance, promoting the development of immune organs and improving the immunity.
The above are only specific application examples of the present invention, and other embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention as claimed by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations.
Claims (5)
1. A broiler chicken feed additive is characterized in that: the feed additive is prepared by mixing the golden buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian and a Chinese herbal medicine mixture, wherein the mass ratio of the golden buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian to the Chinese herbal medicine mixture is 4-5: 6.
2. The broiler feed additive of claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of the wild buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian to the Chinese herbal medicine mixture is 4: 6.
3. A broiler feed additive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the preparation method of the golden buckwheat rhizome powder in Qian comprises the following steps: selecting and planting Fagopyrum cymosum in the area with an altitude of above 800m, digging roots of Fagopyrum cymosum when the ground stem leaves wither in autumn and winter of the next year, washing and draining water when the soil adhered to the epidermis is wet, cutting into fresh slices, drying in the sun until the water content is lower than 12%, crushing by a knife type or hammer type Chinese herbal medicine crusher, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve to obtain the Fagopyrum cymosum root tuber powder, and sealing and storing by a plastic bag.
4. A broiler feed additive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2 parts of polygonum aviculare, 4 parts of garden burnet root and 2 parts of lindera root.
5. The broiler feed additive of claim 4, wherein: the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine mixture comprises the following steps: selecting high-quality, natural and no-additive Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, screening, removing impurities and defective products, respectively and independently crushing by a knife type or hammer type Chinese herbal medicine crusher, sieving by a 100-mesh sieve, and sealing and storing by a plastic bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460881.5A CN113080329A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Broiler chicken feed additive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460881.5A CN113080329A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Broiler chicken feed additive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113080329A true CN113080329A (en) | 2021-07-09 |
Family
ID=76680315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110460881.5A Pending CN113080329A (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2021-04-27 | Broiler chicken feed additive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113080329A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117882798A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-16 | 江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A feed additive based on rhizoma Fagopyri Dibotryis extract for improving intestinal health of broiler chickens |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156910A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-04-09 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | A dysentery stopping traditional Chinese medicine preparation for animals and method for making same as well as quality control method |
| CN104757272A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive containing wild buckwheat, and preparation method of feed additive |
| CN109924368A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-25 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of feed improving iron foot fiber crops chicken intestinal health |
-
2021
- 2021-04-27 CN CN202110460881.5A patent/CN113080329A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101156910A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-04-09 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | A dysentery stopping traditional Chinese medicine preparation for animals and method for making same as well as quality control method |
| CN104757272A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-08 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive containing wild buckwheat, and preparation method of feed additive |
| CN109924368A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-25 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of feed improving iron foot fiber crops chicken intestinal health |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117882798A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-16 | 江西省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A feed additive based on rhizoma Fagopyri Dibotryis extract for improving intestinal health of broiler chickens |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103651250B (en) | Broiler chicken method is raised in a kind of sylvan life scattered | |
| CN103392669B (en) | A kind of method of utilizing probio and Chinese medicine to raise high grade chook cock and feeds utilized | |
| CN103859208B (en) | Piglet health protection fodder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105191856B (en) | A kind of breeding method of replacement gilt | |
| CN102987121A (en) | Piglet feed capable of strengthening immunity and preparation method of piglet feed | |
| CN106234847A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type feed of grass carp | |
| CN101341925A (en) | High protein pure natural feedstuff of green leaves | |
| CN104012792A (en) | Silkworm excrement-containing feed for chicken and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105901396A (en) | Laying sea duck supplement feed being rich in selenium and astaxanthin | |
| CN106561982A (en) | Livestock and poultry immunopotentiation feed additive prepared from broussonetia papyrifera stem leaf meal and microalgae powder and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106578614A (en) | Special granulated feed for meat chickens and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106387354A (en) | Novel tenebrio molitor bio-fermented feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106213054A (en) | A kind of environmental-protecting type black carp feed | |
| CN103315175A (en) | Biogas residue containing chicken formula feed | |
| CN113080329A (en) | Broiler chicken feed additive | |
| CN100364441C (en) | Chinese medicinal herb feed additive used for aquaculture and its use method | |
| CN106900650A (en) | A kind of cultural method of selenium enriched chicken | |
| CN103704470A (en) | Composite forage capable of improving broiler chicken immunologic function | |
| CN104171507B (en) | It is a kind of to make mature stage feed of grass carp and preparation method Fresh ＆ Tender in Texture | |
| CN102987066A (en) | Preparation method of modified peanut straw pig feed and prepared pig feed | |
| AU2020104013A4 (en) | Functional Feed Composition for Laying Ducks and Preparation Method Thereof | |
| CN103609909A (en) | Pollution-free aquatic feed additive using ginkgo leaves as base stock | |
| KR20150126455A (en) | A feed additive composition for increasing growth and improving water purification comprising a mixture of tumeric, and stevia as an effective ingredient | |
| CN103583860B (en) | A kind of fleshy duck fodder containing fresh flower | |
| CN102987131A (en) | Preparation method of modified soybean straw pig feed and prepared pig feed |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210709 |