CN113074296A - Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier - Google Patents

Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113074296A
CN113074296A CN202110244599.3A CN202110244599A CN113074296A CN 113074296 A CN113074296 A CN 113074296A CN 202110244599 A CN202110244599 A CN 202110244599A CN 113074296 A CN113074296 A CN 113074296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
air purifier
groove
side wall
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Pending
Application number
CN202110244599.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈少旋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110244599.3A priority Critical patent/CN113074296A/en
Publication of CN113074296A publication Critical patent/CN113074296A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • F16F15/0232Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means with at least one gas spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/046Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means using combinations of springs of different kinds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/14Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated the lubricant being conveyed from the reservoir by mechanical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier which comprises an air purifier body and a base; a rotating column is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the air purifier body; the bottom end of the rotating column extends into the base and is connected with the bottom plate through a rotating piece; a first push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the bottom plate; a fixed box is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the base; the inner wall of the fixed box is hermetically and slidably connected with a first push plate; a group of suckers is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base; the invention provides an anti-shock vehicle-mounted air purifier, which aims to solve the problems that the vehicle-mounted air purifier is not firmly fixed, when an automobile is braked suddenly during running, the vehicle-mounted air purifier slides under the action of inertia, so that the vehicle-mounted air purifier collides with an automobile interior and is damaged, the economic loss of a user is increased, and the practicability of the conventional vehicle-mounted air purifier is reduced.

Description

Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier.
Background
The vehicle-mounted air purifier, also called as a vehicle air purifier and an automobile air purifier, is air purification equipment specially used for purifying PM2.5, toxic and harmful gases (formaldehyde, benzene series, TVOC and the like), peculiar smell, bacteria, viruses and other in-vehicle pollution in the air in an automobile.
Also some technical scheme about the environmental protection equipment technique have appeared among the prior art, as application number 2017103231603 a chinese patent discloses an effectual on-vehicle air purifier of shock attenuation, including the fixing base, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with backup pad of fixing base inner wall, the inside of fixing base is provided with the connecting plate, the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both sides of connecting plate, one side and the backup pad sliding connection of connecting plate are kept away from to the connecting block, the positive fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with the fixed plate.
In the prior art, the vehicle-mounted air purifier is not firmly fixed, when an emergency brake occurs when an automobile runs, the vehicle-mounted air purifier slides under the action of inertia, so that the vehicle-mounted air purifier collides with an automobile interior and is damaged, the economic loss of a user is increased, and the practicability of the conventional vehicle-mounted air purifier is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the problem that the vehicle-mounted air purifier is not firmly fixed, when an automobile is braked suddenly during running, the vehicle-mounted air purifier slides under the action of inertia, so that the vehicle-mounted air purifier collides with an automobile interior and is damaged, the economic loss of a user is increased, and the practicability of the conventional vehicle-mounted air purifier is reduced is solved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier which comprises an air purifier body and a base, wherein the air purifier body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; a rotating column is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the air purifier body; the bottom end of the rotating column extends into the base and is connected with the bottom plate through a rotating piece; a first push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the bottom plate; a fixed box is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the base; the inner wall of the fixed box is hermetically and slidably connected with a first push plate; a group of suckers is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base; the sucker is communicated with a closed cavity formed by the first push plate and the inner side wall of the top end of the fixed box; right-angled trapezoidal blocks are arranged at the two side ends of the bottom plate; pull plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the base through springs, and trapezoidal plates are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the base, of the pull plates; the trapezoidal plate extends into the base, and the trapezoidal inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plate and the trapezoidal block are parallel to each other; when the automobile air purifier is placed, the whole device is placed on an automobile placing table, the sucker is extruded downwards to adsorb under the integral gravity of the device, the device is preliminarily fixed, the bottom plate is pushed to move downwards by manually pressing the air purifier body, the first push rod is pushed to move downwards by the downward movement of the bottom plate, the first push plate can be pushed to move in the fixing box by the movement of the first push plate, residual air in the sucker can be sucked from the sucker in the movement process of the first push plate, and the adsorption force of the sucker is further increased, the fixing effect of the whole device is enhanced, and in the downward moving process of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed through the trapezoidal plate through the mutual sliding of the inclined planes of the trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal plate, and at the moment, the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate is tightly attached to the bottom end of the trapezoidal plate under the action of the spring at the bottom end of the bottom plate; when the fixing of device is relieved to needs, the arm-tie is stimulateeed simultaneously, and the arm-tie drives trapezoidal plate outwards movement, breaks away from trapezoidal plate to the fixing of bottom plate, and the trapezoidal piece top of bottom plate can laminate on base top inside wall under the effect of spring, and loosens the arm-tie this moment, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal plate and the inclined plane of bottom plate trapezoidal piece contact each other.
Preferably, the trapezoidal plate comprises a connecting plate and a damping plate; one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulling plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a damping plate through a spring; the bottom end of the damping plate is fixedly connected with a group of damping bags, and the damping bags are hollow; a first cavity is formed in the connecting plate, and a second push plate is connected in the first cavity in a sealing and sliding manner; a first pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the damping plate, of the second push plate; the end part of the first pull rod, which is far away from the second push plate, penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the damping plate; the shock absorption bag is communicated with the first cavity, and the communication point is positioned on the side wall of the first cavity, which is close to the shock absorption plate; the during operation, move down when being located trapezoidal plate below at the bottom plate, the shock attenuation board can remove to the column direction under the effect of spring this moment, can drive first pull rod pulling second push pedal at the shock attenuation board removal in-process this moment and remove in first cavity, the gas of first cavity can get into the shock attenuation bag at this moment in the removal in-process, inflate the shock attenuation bag and swell, the shock attenuation board can support on the bottom plate lateral wall under the effect of spring, loosen the power of pushing down the air purifier body this moment, let the bottom plate jack-up under the effect of spring makes progress, tight laminating is on the shock attenuation bag of shock attenuation board bottom, when the car receives jolting, weaken the power of jolting under the dual function of the spring force of shock attenuation bag and bottom plate bottom this moment, avoid appearing rocking of a wide margin and down of air purifier body, give a stable operational environment of air purifier body.
Preferably, the bottom end of the damping plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block; a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the right-angle trapezoidal block on the side wall of the bottom plate; the during operation, when the shock attenuation bag received the power of jolting, for the shock attenuation effect that keeps the shock attenuation bag, let the inside gas of shock attenuation can not get into first cavity in the effect that receives the external force, when the bottom plate lateral wall is supported in the shock attenuation board tip this moment, the screens piece can be located the top in screens groove this moment, when withdrawing the power of pushing down the bottom plate, the bottom plate up motion under the effect of spring this moment, let the screens piece block go into the screens inslot, the horizontal migration of fixed shock attenuation board, let the inside gas of shock attenuation bag be in fixed state always, guarantee the shock attenuation effect of shock attenuation bag.
Preferably, the side walls of the two sides of the bottom plate are provided with first grooves; the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected with a buffer plate through a spring; a group of first through holes are formed in the buffer plate; a group of guide pillars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove, and the guide pillars are slidably connected into the first through holes; the during operation, support the bottom plate lateral wall because of the shock attenuation board is under the effect of spring, support the in-process and can produce great rigidity collision, can let the inside part of influence air purifier body among the collision process, for avoiding this kind of condition, the buffer board has been seted up on the bottom plate lateral wall, when on the lateral wall of shock attenuation board and buffer board collision, can cushion under the spring action of buffer board this moment, weaken the impact, because the shock attenuation board is trapezoidal end again, the impact force to the buffer board is inhomogeneous, for the buffering effect of guaranteeing the buffer board, set up the guide pillar on the buffer board, the buffer board has been guaranteed receiving the moving state of impact force, further let the buffer board provide the biggest buffering effect.
Preferably, the buffer plate comprises a second magnet block and a moving plate; one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a second magnet plate, and the other side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove through a spring; a layer of first magnet plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the damping plate close to the buffer plate, and the first magnet plate and the second magnet plate are mutually attracted; the during operation, move and cushion through the spring because of shock attenuation board and buffer plate, can lead to shock attenuation board and buffer plate at the in-process that the impact force was offset in the contact, the spring can drive shock attenuation board and make a round trip to strike the buffer plate and do the buffering, for avoiding the emergence of this condition, equally divide the cloth to be equipped with second magnet board and first magnet board on the contact surface of buffer plate and shock attenuation board, when shock attenuation board and buffer plate collide each other, shock attenuation board and buffer plate can tightly adsorb together this moment, reduce the influence of making a round trip to cushion the impact to the air purifier body.
Preferably, a second groove is formed in the end part, far away from the bottom of the first groove, of the guide post, and the cross section of the second groove is funnel-shaped; a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove through a spring and slides on the inner side wall of the second groove; a first magnet block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle far away from the bottom of the second groove, and the cross section of the first magnet block is arc-shaped on two sides; a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole in the second magnet plate, and a second magnet block is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the second groove, of the support rod; a group of oil bags are fixedly connected between the moving plate and the bottom of the first groove, and the oil bags are communicated with the second groove; when the shock absorption plate works, the buffer plate can move towards the bottom of the second groove under the action of extrusion force in the process that the shock absorption plate impacts the buffer plate, the oil sac can be extruded in the moving process, when the buffer plate continues to move towards the bottom of the second groove, in the process that the first magnet block and the second magnet block are subjected to magnetic force, the second magnet block is adsorbed on the first magnet block and drives the baffle plate to separate from the second groove, and the lubricating oil in the oil bag can be sprayed out of the second groove under the extrusion state, the lubricating oil is sprayed out from the first through hole, one part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the inclined plane of the damping plate, one part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the second magnet plate, and one part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate, the relative sliding friction force between the first magnet block and the second magnet plate, between the inclined plane of the damping plate and the inclined plane of the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate and between the bottom end of the damping plate and the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate can be reduced.
Preferably, the rotating member includes an annular block and an annular groove; the annular block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column; the annular groove is formed in the top end of the bottom plate, and the annular block is rotatably connected to the annular groove; the bottom end of the annular block is provided with a third groove; a group of clamping bags are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the third groove; a group of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove and positioned between the clamping bags; the positioning block and the clamping bag are both semicircular; during operation, the air purifier body rotates on the base through rotating, adjusts the position that carries on of air purifier body inlet port, when rotating and adjusting the inlet port position, the annular piece is at the ring channel internal rotation, rotates at this moment in-process locating piece can block into between the screens bag, and the position of the air purifier body that the fixed regulation is good prevents when receiving jolting, and the automatic rotation condition appears in the air purifier body.
Preferably, a group of second cavities is formed in the bottom end of the annular groove, a third push plate is connected in the second cavities in a sealing and sliding mode, and a group of second push rods is fixedly connected to the top end of the third push plate; the end part of the second push plate, far away from the third push plate, penetrates through the second cavity and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning block; the second cavity is communicated with the sucker, and the communication point is positioned at the upper side of the third push plate; the during operation is adjusting air purifier body in-process, and whole device can receive the revolving force this moment, and the screens bag can promote the locating piece downstream this moment, and the locating piece downstream in-process can be through second push rod extrusion third push pedal inward movement, absorbs the air in the sucking disc, further strengthens the sucking disc adsorption affinity, offsets the revolving force of device, has guaranteed the fixed effect of whole device.
Preferably, a layer of shock pad is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the base, and a group of through cavities are formed in the shock pad; the during operation, when removing base fixed state, can stimulate the arm-tie, let trapezoidal plate remove the fixed to the bottom plate, the bottom plate can directly strike the laminating on base top inside wall under the effect of spring this moment, for weakening the striking effect of impact, the rigid coupling has the shock pad on base top inside wall, carries out the shock attenuation.
Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top end of the base; during operation, at fixed whole device in-process, push down the air purifier body on the seal ring, the whole rotation space of extrusion closure guarantees that external environment can not influence the rotation of air purifier body.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier, the sucker, the first push plate, the first push rod and the bottom plate are matched with each other, residual air in the sucker can be sucked from the sucker in the movement process of the first push plate, the adsorption force of the sucker is further increased, and the fixing effect of the whole device is enhanced.
2. According to the anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier, the bumping force is weakened under the double actions of the damping bag and the spring force at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the air purifier body is prevented from shaking up and down greatly, and a stable working environment is provided for the air purifier body. .
3. According to the anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier, lubricating oil sprayed from the first through hole of the oil sac is extruded by the buffer plate in the buffering process, so that relative sliding friction force between the first magnet block and the second magnet plate, between the inclined plane of the damping plate and the inclined plane of the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate and between the bottom end of the damping plate and the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate can be reduced. .
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating member;
in the figure: 1. an air purifier body; 11. a base; 12. a spin column; 13. a base plate; 14. a suction cup; 2. a fixed box; 21. a first push rod; 22. a first push plate; 23. pulling a plate; 24. a trapezoidal plate; 3. a connecting plate; 31. a damper plate; 32. a first cavity; 33. a second push plate; 34. a first pull rod; 35. a shock-absorbing bladder; 4. a clamping groove; 41. a bit block; 5. a first groove; 51. a buffer plate; 52. a first magnet plate; 53. a second magnet plate; 54. moving the plate; 55. an oil pocket; 56. a first through hole; 57. a guide post; 6. a first magnet block; 61. a second magnet block; 62. a second groove; 63. a baffle plate; 7. a ring block; 71. an annular groove; 72. a third groove; 73. a clamping bag; 74. positioning blocks; 75. a second push rod; 76. a second cavity; 77. a third push plate; 8. a shock pad; 81. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the anti-vibration vehicle-mounted air purifier of the invention comprises an air purifier body 1 and a base 11; a rotating column 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the air purifier body 1; the bottom end of the rotating column 12 extends into the base 11 and is connected with a bottom plate 13 through a rotating part; a first push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the bottom plate 13; a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the base 11; the inner wall of the fixed box 2 is hermetically and slidably connected with a first push plate 22; a group of suckers 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 11; the suction cup 14 is communicated with a closed cavity formed by the first push plate 22 and the inner side wall of the top end of the fixed box 2; right-angled trapezoidal blocks are arranged at two side ends of the bottom plate 13; pull plates 23 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the base 11 through springs, and trapezoidal plates 24 are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the base 11, of the pull plates 23; the trapezoidal plate 24 extends into the base 11, and the trapezoidal inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plate 24 and the trapezoidal block are parallel to each other; when the automobile air purifier is placed, the whole device is placed on an automobile placing table, the sucker 14 is extruded to adsorb downwards under the integral gravity of the device, the device is preliminarily fixed, the bottom plate 13 is pushed to move downwards when the air purifier body 1 is manually pressed, the first push rod 21 is pushed to move downwards when the bottom plate 13 moves downwards, the first push plate 22 moves to push the first push plate 22 to move in the fixed box 2, and residual air in the sucker 14 is sucked from the sucker 14 during the movement of the first push plate 22, the adsorption force of the suction cup 14 is further increased, the fixing effect of the whole device is enhanced, in the process that the bottom plate 13 moves downwards, the bottom plate 13 is fixed through the trapezoidal plate 24 through the mutual sliding of the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal plate 24, and at the moment, the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate 13 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the trapezoidal plate 24 under the action of the spring at the bottom end of the bottom plate 13; when the fixing of device is relieved to needs, pulling arm-tie 23 simultaneously, arm-tie 23 drives trapezoidal plate 24 and outwards moves, breaks away from trapezoidal plate 24 to bottom plate 13's fixed, and the trapezoidal piece top of bottom plate 13 can laminate on base 11 top inside wall under the effect of spring, and loosens arm-tie 23 this moment, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal plate 24 and the inclined plane of bottom plate 13 trapezoidal piece contact each other.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the trapezoidal plate 24 includes a connection plate 3 and a shock absorbing plate 31; one end of the connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulling plate 23, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a damping plate 31 through a spring; the bottom end of the damping plate 31 is fixedly connected with a group of damping bags 35, and the damping bags 35 are hollow; a first cavity 32 is formed in the connecting plate 3, and a second push plate 33 is connected in the first cavity 32 in a sealing and sliding manner; a first pull rod 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second push plate 33 close to the damping plate 31; the end part of the first pull rod 34 far away from the second push plate 33 penetrates through the connecting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the damping plate 31; the shock absorption bag 35 and the first cavity 32 are communicated with each other, and the communication point is positioned on the side wall of the first cavity 32 close to the shock absorption plate 31; in operation, when the bottom plate 13 moves downwards and is located below the trapezoidal plate 24, the damping plate 31 will move towards the direction of the rotary column 12 under the action of the spring, the damping plate 31 can drive the first pull rod 34 to pull the second push plate 33 to move in the first cavity 32 during the moving process, the gas in the first cavity 32 can enter the damping bag 35 during the moving process, the damping bag 35 is inflated and expanded, the damping plate 31 can prop against the side wall of the bottom plate 13 under the action of the spring, the force of the downward-pressing air purifier body 1 is released, the bottom plate 13 is jacked upwards under the action of the spring and tightly attached to the damping bag 35 at the bottom end of the damping plate 31, receive when jolting at the car, weaken the power of jolting under the dual function of the spring force of shock attenuation bag 35 and bottom plate 13 bottom this moment, avoid appearing the air purifier body 1 and appear rocking from top to bottom by a wide margin, give air purifier body 1 a stable operational environment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a clamping block 41 is fixed to the bottom end of the damping plate 31; a clamping groove 4 is formed in the top end of the right-angle trapezoidal block on the side wall of the bottom plate 13; the during operation, when shock attenuation bag 35 receives the jolt power, for keeping the shock attenuation effect of shock attenuation bag 35, let the inside gas of shock attenuation can not get into first cavity 32 in the effect that receives the external force, when this moment supports on bottom plate 13 lateral wall at shock attenuation board 31 tip, screens piece 41 can be located the top in screens groove 4 this moment, when withdrawing the power of pushing down bottom plate 13, bottom plate 13 upward movement under the effect of spring this moment, let screens piece 41 card go into in screens groove 4, the horizontal migration of fixed shock attenuation board 31, let the inside gas of shock attenuation bag 35 be in fixed state always, guarantee the shock attenuation effect of shock attenuation bag 35.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the two side walls of the bottom plate 13 are provided with first grooves 5; a buffer plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove 5 through a spring; a group of first through holes 56 are formed in the buffer plate 51; a group of guide posts 57 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove 5, and the guide posts 57 are slidably connected in the first through holes 56; the during operation, support bottom plate 13 lateral wall because of damper plate 31 is under the effect of spring, support the in-process and can produce great rigidity collision, can let the inside part of influence air purifier body 1 among the collision process, for avoiding this kind of condition, buffer plate 51 has been seted up on bottom plate 13 lateral wall, when colliding with buffer plate 51 on damper plate 31's lateral wall, can cushion under buffer plate 51's spring action this moment, weaken the collision power, again because damper plate 31 is trapezoidal end, it is inhomogeneous to buffer plate 51's impact force, for guaranteeing buffer plate 51's buffering effect, set up guide pillar 57 on buffer plate 51, buffer plate 51 has been guaranteed receiving the moving state of impact force, further let buffer plate 51 provide the biggest buffering effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the buffer plate 51 includes a second magnet block 61 and a moving plate 54; one side of the moving plate 54 is fixedly connected with a second magnet plate 53, and the other side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove 5 through a spring; a layer of first magnet plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the damping plate 31 close to the buffer plate 51, and the first magnet plate 52 and the second magnet plate 53 attract each other; the during operation, move and cushion because of shock attenuation board 31 and buffer board 51 are all through the spring, can lead to shock attenuation board 31 and buffer board 51 at the in-process that the impact force was offset in the contact, the spring can drive shock attenuation board 31 make a round trip to strike buffer board 51 and do the buffering, for avoiding the emergence of this condition, evenly distributed is equipped with second magnet board 53 and first magnet board 52 on the contact surface of buffer board 51 and shock attenuation board 31, when shock attenuation board 31 and buffer board 51 collide each other, shock attenuation board 31 and buffer board 51 can tightly adsorb together this moment, reduce the influence of make a round trip to collide power to air purifier body 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the guide post 57 away from the bottom of the first groove 5 is provided with a second groove 62, and the cross section of the second groove 62 is funnel-shaped; a baffle 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove 62 through a spring, and the baffle 63 slides on the inner side wall of the second groove 62; a first magnet block 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 63 far away from the bottom of the second groove 62, and the cross section of the first magnet block 6 is arc-shaped on two sides; a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole 56 in the second magnet plate 53, and a second magnet block 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod close to the second groove 62; a group of oil bags 55 are fixedly connected between the moving plate 54 and the bottom of the first groove 5, and the oil bags 55 are communicated with the second groove 62; in operation, when the damping plate 31 impacts the damping plate 51, the damping plate 51 is pressed to move toward the bottom of the second groove 62, the oil pocket 55 is pressed during the movement, when the buffer plate 51 continues to move toward the bottom of the second groove 62, during the magnetic force applied to the first magnet block 6 and the second magnet block, the second magnet 61 is attached to the first magnet 6 and drives the baffle 63 to separate from the second groove 62, and the oil bag 55 is pressed to spray the lubricant from the second groove 62, after being sprayed out from the first through holes 56, a part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the inclined surface of the damping plate 31, a part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the second magnet plate 53, a part of the sprayed lubricating oil is sprayed on the trapezoidal blocks of the bottom plate 13, the relative sliding frictional force between the first magnet block 6 and the second magnet plate 53, between the inclined surface of the damper plate 31 and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block of the base plate 13, and between the bottom end of the damper plate 31 and the trapezoidal plate 24 of the base plate 13 can be reduced.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating member includes an annular block 7 and an annular groove 71; the annular block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column 12; the annular groove 71 is formed in the top end of the bottom plate 13, and the annular block 7 is rotatably connected to the annular groove 71; the bottom end of the annular block 7 is provided with a third groove 72; a group of clamping bags 73 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the third groove 72; a group of positioning blocks 74 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove 71, and the positioning blocks 74 are positioned between the clamping bags 73; the positioning block 74 and the clamping bag 73 are both semicircular; during operation, air purifier body 1 rotates on base 11 through rotating, adjusts going on the position of air inlet of air purifier body 1, when rotating and adjusting the air inlet position, and annular piece 7 is at ring channel 71 internal rotation, rotates the in-process locating piece 74 this moment and can block into between the screens bag 73, and the position of fixed air purifier body 1 of adjusting prevents when receiving jolting, and the automatic rotation condition appears in air purifier body 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a set of second cavities 76 is formed in the bottom end of the annular groove 71, a third push plate 77 is connected in the second cavities 76 in a sealing and sliding manner, and a set of second push rods 75 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third push plate 77; the end part of the second push plate 33 far away from the third push plate 77 penetrates through the second cavity 76 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning block 74; the second cavity 76 and the suction cup 14 are communicated with each other, and the communication point is positioned at the upper side of the third push plate 77; the during operation is adjusting air purifier body 1 in-process, and whole device can receive the revolving force this moment, and screens bag 73 can promote locating piece 74 downstream this moment, and the locating piece 74 downstream in-process can extrude third push pedal 77 inward movement through second push rod 75, absorbs the air in the sucking disc 14, further strengthens sucking disc 14 adsorption affinity, offsets the revolving force of device, has guaranteed the fixed effect of whole device.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a layer of shock pad 8 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of a top end of the base 11, and a group of through cavities is arranged in the shock pad 8; during operation, when removing base 11 fixed state, can stimulate arm-tie 23, let trapezoidal plate 24 remove the fixed to bottom plate 13, bottom plate 13 can directly strike the laminating on base 11 top inside wall under the effect of spring this moment, for weakening the striking effect of impact, the rigid coupling has shock pad 8 on base 11 top inside wall, carries out the shock attenuation.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring 81 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the top end of the base 11; during operation, at fixed whole device in-process, push down air purifier body 1 on sealing washer 81, extrude and seal whole rotation space, guarantee that external environment can not influence air purifier body 1's rotation.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the whole device is placed on an automobile placing table, at the moment, under the integral gravity of the device, the sucker 14 can be extruded to downwards adsorb, the device is preliminarily fixed, the air purifier body 1 is manually pressed, the bottom plate 13 is pushed to downwards move, the bottom plate 13 can be pushed to downwards move, the first push rod 21 can be pushed to downwards move, the first push plate 22 can be pushed to move in the fixing box 2 by the movement of the first push plate 22, residual air in the sucker 14 can be sucked from the sucker 14 in the movement process of the first push plate 22, the adsorption force of the sucker 14 is further increased, the fixing effect of the whole device is enhanced, in the downward movement process of the bottom plate 13, the bottom plate 13 can be fixed through the inclined planes of the trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal plate 24 through the mutual sliding of the inclined planes of the trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal plate 24, and at the moment, the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate 13 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the trapezoidal; when the fixing of the device needs to be released, the pulling plate 23 is pulled at the same time, the pulling plate 23 drives the trapezoidal plate 24 to move outwards, the trapezoidal plate 24 is separated from the fixing of the trapezoidal plate 24 to the bottom plate 13, the top end of the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate 13 is attached to the inner side wall of the top end of the base 11 under the action of the spring, the pulling plate 23 is loosened, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal plate 24 is in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block of the bottom plate 13; when the bottom plate 13 moves downwards and is positioned below the trapezoidal plate 24, the damping plate 31 will move in the direction of the rotating column 12 under the action of the spring, the damping plate 31 can drive the first pull rod 34 to pull the second push plate 33 to move in the first cavity 32 at the moment in the moving process, the gas in the first cavity 32 can enter the damping bag 35 at the moment in the moving process to inflate and bulge the damping bag 35, the force of the pressing air purifier body 1 is loosened at the moment, the bottom plate 13 is jacked upwards under the action of the spring, the clamping block 41 can be clamped in the clamping groove 4, and the bottom plate 13 is tightly attached to the damping bag 35 at the bottom end of the damping plate 31 at the moment, receive when jolting at the car, weaken the power of jolting under the dual function of the spring force of shock attenuation bag 35 and bottom plate 13 bottom this moment, avoid appearing the air purifier body 1 and appear rocking from top to bottom by a wide margin, give air purifier body 1 a stable operational environment.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An anti-shock vehicle-mounted air purifier is characterized by comprising an air purifier body (1) and a base (11); a rotating column (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the air purifier body (1); the bottom end of the rotating column (12) extends into the base (11) and is connected with a bottom plate (13) through a rotating piece; a first push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the bottom plate (13); a fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the base (11); the inner wall of the fixed box (2) is hermetically and slidably connected with a first push plate (22); a group of suckers (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (11); the sucker (14) is communicated with a closed cavity formed by the first push plate (22) and the inner side wall of the top end of the fixed box (2); right-angled trapezoidal blocks are arranged at the two side ends of the bottom plate (13); pull plates (23) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the base (11) through springs, and trapezoidal plates (24) are fixedly connected to the side walls, close to the base (11), of the pull plates (23); the trapezoidal plate (24) extends into the base (11), and the trapezoidal inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plate (24) and the trapezoidal block are parallel to each other.
2. An anti-knock vehicle air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the trapezoidal plate (24) includes a connecting plate (3) and a shock absorbing plate (31); one end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulling plate (23), and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a damping plate (31) through a spring; the bottom end of the damping plate (31) is fixedly connected with a group of damping bags (35), and the damping bags (35) are hollow; a first cavity (32) is formed in the connecting plate (3), and a second push plate (33) is connected in the first cavity (32) in a sealing and sliding manner; a first pull rod (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the damping plate (31), of the second push plate (33); the end part of the first pull rod (34) far away from the second push plate (33) penetrates through the connecting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the damping plate (31); the shock absorption bag (35) is communicated with the first cavity (32), and the communication point is positioned on the side wall of the first cavity (32) close to the shock absorption plate (31).
3. An anti-vibration type vehicle-mounted air purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein a clamping block (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the damping plate (31); the clamping groove (4) is formed in the top end of the right-angle trapezoidal block on the side wall of the bottom plate (13).
4. An anti-vibration vehicle-mounted air purifier as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side walls of the two sides of the bottom plate (13) are provided with first grooves (5); a buffer plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove (5) through a spring; a group of first through holes (56) are formed in the buffer plate (51); a group of guide posts (57) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove (5), and the guide posts (57) are slidably connected into the first through holes (56).
5. An anti-vibration type vehicle-mounted air purifier according to claim 4, wherein the buffer plate (51) comprises a second magnet block (61) and a moving plate (54); one side of the moving plate (54) is fixedly connected with a second magnet plate (53), and the other side of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first groove (5) through a spring; the side wall of the damping plate (31) close to the buffer plate (51) is fixedly connected with a first magnet plate (52), and the first magnet plate (52) and the second magnet plate (53) attract each other.
6. An anti-vibration vehicle-mounted air purifier as claimed in claim 5, wherein the end of the guide post (57) far away from the bottom of the first groove (5) is provided with a second groove (62), and the cross section of the second groove (62) is funnel-shaped; a baffle (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second groove (62) through a spring, and the baffle (63) slides on the inner side wall of the second groove (62); a first magnet block (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (63) far away from the bottom of the second groove (62), and the cross section of the first magnet block (6) is arc-shaped on two sides; a support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole (56) in the second magnet plate (53), and a second magnet block (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the second groove (62), of the support rod; a group of oil bags (55) are fixedly connected between the moving plate (54) and the bottoms of the first grooves (5), and the oil bags (55) are communicated with the second grooves (62).
7. An anti-knock vehicle air cleaner according to claim 6, wherein the rotating member includes an annular block (7) and an annular groove (71); the annular block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (12); the annular groove (71) is formed in the top end of the bottom plate (13), and the annular block (7) is rotatably connected to the annular groove (71); the bottom end of the annular block (7) is provided with a third groove (72); a group of clamping bags (73) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the third groove (72); a group of positioning blocks (74) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular groove (71), and the positioning blocks (74) are positioned between the clamping bags (73); the positioning block (74) and the clamping bag (73) are both semicircular.
8. The anti-vibration vehicle-mounted air purifier according to claim 7, wherein a group of second cavities (76) is formed in the bottom end of the annular groove (71), a third push plate (77) is connected in the second cavities (76) in a sealing and sliding manner, and a group of second push rods (75) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third push plate (77); the end part of the second push plate (33) far away from the third push plate (77) penetrates through the second cavity (76) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning block (74); the second cavity (76) and the suction cup (14) are communicated with each other, and the communication point is located at the upper side of the third push plate (77).
9. An anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier as claimed in claim 8, wherein a layer of shock pad (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the base (11), and a group of through cavities is formed in the shock pad (8).
10. An anti-vibration vehicle-mounted air purifier as claimed in claim 9, wherein a sealing ring (81) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top end of the base (11).
CN202110244599.3A 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier Pending CN113074296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110244599.3A CN113074296A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110244599.3A CN113074296A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Anti-seismic vehicle-mounted air purifier

Publications (1)

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CN113074296A true CN113074296A (en) 2021-07-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN113074296A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113525249A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-22 王骞 Portable vehicle-mounted communication and network testing instrument
CN114306987A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 深圳市立泰能源科技有限公司 Lithium battery storage explosion-proof device and method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113525249A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-22 王骞 Portable vehicle-mounted communication and network testing instrument
CN114306987A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 深圳市立泰能源科技有限公司 Lithium battery storage explosion-proof device and method thereof
CN114306987B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-09-29 深圳市立泰能源科技有限公司 Explosion-proof device for lithium battery storage

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