CN113071844B - Order matching method and system - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
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Abstract
The application discloses an order matching method and system, and relates to the technical field of order processing. One embodiment of the method comprises: acquiring commodity information of commodities to be matched to the corresponding order; determining a slide way corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information; in response to determining that the number of the slideways is at least two, determining an optimal slideway based on a preset matching strategy; matching the goods to the order corresponding to the slide via the optimal slide. The implementation mode effectively improves the order matching efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to an order matching method and system.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic commerce, the order quantity of commodities, the quality of the commodities and the delivery timeliness of customers are required to be higher and higher, and efficient operation and connection of all operation links in storage are required. At present, the warehouse production mode is mainly a collection sheet mode for production, namely, after order positioning is completed, a specially-assigned person carries out order grouping to form a collection sheet, a goods picker receives the collection sheet to pick up goods, then rechecks the goods, and finally packages the order goods which are rechecked.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an order matching method, a system, equipment and a storage medium.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an order matching method, including: acquiring commodity information of commodities to be matched to the corresponding order; determining a slideway corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information, wherein the slideway is used for matching the commodity with the order corresponding to the slideway; in response to the fact that the number of the slide ways is determined to be at least two, determining an optimal slide way in the at least two slide ways based on a preset matching strategy, wherein the matching strategy is determined based on the operation condition of each slide way in the at least two slide ways; matching the goods to the order corresponding to the slide via the optimal slide.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an order matching system, including: processor for performing the method according to one of claims 1 to 7.
According to a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device that includes one or more processors; a storage device having one or more programs stored thereon which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the order matching method as in any embodiment of the first aspect.
According to a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the order matching method as in any of the embodiments of the first aspect.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining commodity information of commodities to be matched to corresponding orders; determining a slide way corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information; in response to determining that the number of the slideways is at least two, determining an optimal slideway based on a preset matching strategy in the at least two slideways; the commodities are matched to the order corresponding to the slide way through the optimal slide way, the automation degree of order matching is improved, and the order matching efficiency is further improved.
It should be understood that the statements in this section are not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of one embodiment of an order matching method according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an order matching method according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of another embodiment of an order matching method according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of an order matching system according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing a server according to embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, includes various details of the embodiments of the application for the understanding of the same, which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 100 to which embodiments of the order matching method of the present application may be applied.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 100 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 interact with the server 105 through the network 104 to acquire commodity information of commodities to be matched to corresponding orders, control the slide to match the commodities to the corresponding orders, and the like. The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may include a scanning device having a scanning function, a device having a function of receiving user input information, a slide device having a function of matching the goods to the containers corresponding to the corresponding orders, and the like.
The server 105 may be a server providing various services, e.g. a background server providing support for the respective actions of the terminal devices 102, 103, 104. The background server may analyze and otherwise process the acquired data such as the commodity information and the slide information corresponding to the order, and feed back a processing result (for example, a control instruction for the determined optimal slide) to the terminal device.
The server 105 may be hardware or software. When the server 105 is hardware, it may be implemented as a distributed server cluster composed of a plurality of servers, or may be implemented as a single server. When the server is software, it may be implemented as a plurality of software or software modules (for example, to provide order matching services), or may be implemented as a single software or software module. And is not particularly limited herein.
It should be noted that the order matching method provided in the embodiment of the present application is generally executed by the server 101.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Fig. 2 shows a flow diagram of an embodiment of an order matching method that can be applied to the present application. In this embodiment, the order matching method includes the following steps:
In this embodiment, the execution main body (such as the server 105 shown in fig. 1) may directly receive the user input to acquire the commodity information of the commodity to be matched to the corresponding order, or may scan the identification code of the commodity via the scanning device to acquire the commodity information of the commodity to be matched to the corresponding order.
The commodity identification code is used for distinguishing different commodities and has uniqueness. The commodity identification code may be an icon recording data symbol information in the prior art or future development technology, such as a two-dimensional code, a bar code, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
The commodity information may include commodity code, commodity production date, commodity color, commodity material and other information.
Here, the scanning device may adopt a device in the prior art or in the future development technology, such as a scanning gun, a mobile phone, etc., for converting the graphic or image information into the digital signal in a scanning manner, which is not limited in this application.
Note that the commodity information corresponds to an order including the commodity information, and the commodity information of one commodity may correspond to one order or a plurality of orders.
In this embodiment, after the execution main body acquires the commodity information, the commodity information may be matched with the commodity information corresponding to each pre-acquired order, that is, an order including the commodity information of the commodity is determined, and then a slide corresponding to the order is determined.
Here, the slide may correspond to a preset number of order information for matching the goods to the order corresponding to the slide.
The preset number may be determined according to actual needs, experience, and a specific application scenario, for example, one or two, which is not limited in the present application.
Here, the outlet of the slide may be provided with a rechecking check port corresponding to the order information, and the execution main body may transport the goods to a container corresponding to the corresponding order via the slide provided with the rechecking check port. A slide provided with a rechecking grid may also be referred to as a rechecking device.
It should be noted that the number of the determined slideways corresponding to the order matched with the commodity information may be one, or may be multiple, which is not limited in this application.
Specifically, the orders matched with the commodity information a are an order 1 and an order 2, respectively, where the order 1 corresponds to the slide 1 and the order 2 corresponds to the slide 2.
And step 203, in response to the determination that the number of the slideways is at least two, determining an optimal slideway based on a preset matching strategy in the at least two slideways.
In this embodiment, if the number of the slideways determined by the execution main body is at least two, an optimal slideway, that is, a unique slideway is determined based on a preset matching strategy.
Here, the matching policy may be determined based on an operation condition of each of the at least two slideways within a preset time period from the current time.
The preset time period may be determined according to actual needs, specific application scenarios, and experience, for example, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
Specifically, the matching strategy may be determined based on the operation cost corresponding to the number of commodities transported in the matching process of each of the at least two slideways, the operation cost corresponding to the number of orders corresponding to the commodities transported in the matching process, the equipment operation capability, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
If the number of the slide ways is determined to be one, the slide way is determined to be the optimal slide way.
In some optional manners, determining an optimal slide way based on a preset matching strategy further includes: and determining the optimal slideway based on the second matching strategy.
In this implementation manner, the matching policy further includes a second matching policy, and the second matching policy is determined based on the operation cost of the packing device corresponding to the number of orders that are not packed and whose matching is completed corresponding to each of the at least two slideways.
Here, the second matching policy may be to determine the slide with the lowest operation cost corresponding to each slide as the optimal slide, or may be to determine the slide with the lowest product of the operation cost corresponding to each slide and the corresponding weight coefficient as the optimal slide.
Specifically, the second matching strategy may be represented by the following function:
WhereinIndicates that order j has beenBinding the check grid with a rechecking device k, namely a slide k provided with a rechecking grid;
whereinIndicating that the order j on the rechecking device k is matched completely but is not packed;
whereinIndicating that the order j on the review device k has completed matching and has completed automatic packing, and the corresponding review lattice has been released;
whereinIndicating that the order j on the rechecking device k is bound but the rechecking is not finished yet;
whereinThe operation cost of the packing device corresponding to the number of the matched orders which are not packed yet on the rechecking device k in the preset time period t is represented;
whereinA weight coefficient representing the efficiency operation cost of automatic packaging order by the automatic packaging device;
whereinThe weight coefficient for representing the efficiency of the automatic packing order of the automatic packing device can be configured, the parameter can be configured, and is preferentially configured to be 1.1, namely, the order which can enter the packing in a period of time is slightly larger than that of the automatic packing deviceThe processing efficiency of (2) makes certain cache;
and calculating a rechecking device with the lowest operation cost of the corresponding automatic packaging device according to the function, namely a slideway with a rechecking grid opening, and matching the order commodity to the corresponding order through the slideway.
According to the implementation mode, the optimal slide ways are determined based on the second matching strategy, namely the operation cost of the corresponding packing device is further determined based on the operation conditions of the slide ways, and then the optimal slide ways are determined based on the operation cost of the packing device, so that automatic order processing is realized, the balance of the operation of the packing device corresponding to the operation conditions of the slide ways in the order processing process is guaranteed, and the order processing efficiency is effectively improved.
And step 204, matching the goods to the order corresponding to the slide way through the optimal slide way.
In this embodiment, after determining the optimal slide way, the execution main body may directly send information of the optimal slide way to the slide way so as to match the goods to the corresponding order via the optimal slide way; the information of the optimal slide may also be sent to a device installed with a slide, for example, an automatic distribution loop device, so as to match the goods to the corresponding order via the optimal slide, which is not limited in this application.
In addition, if the slide corresponds to one order, the commodity is directly matched to one order corresponding to the slide, and if the slide corresponds to a plurality of orders, the commodity can be matched to any order corresponding to the slide.
In some optional ways, before matching the item to the order corresponding to the slide via the optimal slide, the method further comprises: and sending the determined information of the optimal slide way to an automatic distribution loop line device so as to distribute the commodities to the optimal slide way.
In this implementation manner, the slide may be installed on the automatic distribution loop device, and after receiving the information of the optimal slide, the automatic distribution loop device distributes the commodities to the optimal slide, and controls the optimal slide to match the commodities to the order corresponding to the slide.
According to the mode, the determined information of the optimal slide way is sent to the automatic distribution loop line device provided with the slide way so as to distribute the commodities to the optimal slide way, and then the commodities are matched to the corresponding order through the optimal slide way, so that the automation degree of order processing is improved, and the labor cost is saved.
In some optional ways, the method further comprises: and in response to the fact that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, sending order matching completion indication information to the automatic rechecking device for outputting.
In this implementation manner, in response to determining that the order matching corresponding to the commodity to be matched to the corresponding order is completed, the execution main body sends instruction information indicating that the order matching is completed to the automatic rechecking device.
The automatic rechecking device is used for transporting the commodities matched with the corresponding order through the optimal slide way to the order turnover basket, and can comprise an automatic rechecking guide-in table, an automatic scanner, a lifting device, a plurality of horizontal shuttle cars, a frame, a plurality of horizontal guide rails, a plurality of laminates, a plurality of lower sliding plates, a plurality of button indicating lamps and the like.
Here, after receiving the instruction information that the order matching is completed, the automatic rechecking device may output the instruction information by controlling the blinking of the indicator light.
According to the implementation mode, the order matching completion indication information corresponding to the commodity is sent to the automatic rechecking device to be output in response to the fact that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, the order matching completion indication information can be output in time, subsequent processing can be conducted, and the automation degree of order processing is further improved.
In some optional ways, the method further comprises: and in response to determining that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, sending a packing instruction to an automatic packing device to pack the commodity corresponding to the order.
In this implementation manner, the execution main body sends a packing instruction to the automatic packing device after determining that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, and the automatic packing device automatically packs the commodity corresponding to the order after receiving the instruction.
The automatic packing device is mainly used for completing automatic packing and automatic labeling of multiple order commodities, and conveying the packages to corresponding package conveying lines for subsequent processing operation after the packing is completed.
Here, the automatic packing apparatus may include: consumable supply equipment, an automatic packaging and guiding-in input line, an automatic packaging guide rod, automatic transverse cutting equipment, automatic labeling equipment, automatic side cutting equipment and the like.
According to the implementation mode, the order matching completion corresponding to the commodity is responded, and the packing instruction is sent to the automatic packing device to pack the commodity corresponding to the order, so that the packing processing can be timely performed after the order matching is completed, and the automation degree of order processing is further improved.
With continued reference to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the order matching method according to the present embodiment.
In the application scenario of fig. 3, an operator may first place a plurality of commodities on an import station on the automatic distribution loop 301, the execution main body 302 sequentially obtains commodity information, for example, commodity information B, of the commodity 303 to be matched to a container corresponding to a corresponding order through a scanning device, and determines a slide way corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information, for example, order 3 (corresponding to the container 304), order 5 (corresponding to the container 305), and order 7 (corresponding to the container 306), where the slide way 307 corresponds to the order 3, the slide way 308 corresponds to the order 5, and the slide way 309 corresponds to the order 7. In response to the determined number of ramps being at least two, e.g., 3, then an optimal ramp, e.g., ramp 308, is determined based on a preset matching strategy. Wherein the matching strategy is determined based on the operating conditions of each of the at least two skids. The item is matched to the container corresponding to the order corresponding to the chute, i.e. container 305 corresponding to order 5, via the optimal chute, i.e. chute 308.
The order matching method comprises the steps of obtaining commodity information of commodities to be matched to corresponding orders; determining a slide way corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information; in response to determining that the number of the slideways is at least two, determining an optimal slideway based on a preset matching strategy; the commodities are matched to the orders corresponding to the slide ways through the optimal slide ways, and the order matching efficiency is effectively improved.
With further reference to FIG. 4, a flow 400 of yet another embodiment of the order matching method shown in FIG. 2 is illustrated. Here, the matching policy includes a first matching policy that is determined based on the operating cost of a slide corresponding to each of at least one of the following items corresponding to each of the at least two slides: the number of commodities in the matching process, the number of orders corresponding to the commodities in the matching process, and the number of orders which are matched and not packed. In this embodiment, the process 400 of order matching may include the following steps:
In this embodiment, reference may be made to the description of step 201 for details and technical effects of step 401, which are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, reference may be made to the description of step 202 for details of implementation and technical effects of step 402, which are not described herein again.
At step 403, a first slide is determined based on the first matching policy.
In this embodiment, the first matching policy is determined based on the operation cost of the slide corresponding to at least one of the following corresponding to each of the at least two slides: the number of the commodities in the matching process, the number of the orders corresponding to the commodities in the matching process and the number of the orders which are matched and not packed.
Here, the first matching policy may be to determine, as the first slide, the slide with the smallest sum of the operation costs of the at least one item corresponding to each slide, or may be to determine, as the first slide, the slide with the smallest sum of the products of the operation costs of the at least one item corresponding to each slide and the corresponding entitlement coefficients, which is not limited in this application. The number of the first slide ways can be one or more.
Specifically, the first matching strategy may be represented by the following function:
whereinDenotes a rechecking device k, i.e. a slide provided with a rechecking compartment, k->(1,2,3,4,…);
WhereinMeans for checking a device &>Namely the operation cost corresponding to the number of the commodities in the matching process corresponding to the slide k;
whereinMeans for checking whether or not a device is present>Namely the operation cost corresponding to the order number corresponding to the commodity in the matching process corresponding to the slide k;
whereinMeans for checking whether or not a device is present>Namely, the operation cost corresponding to the number of orders which are matched and not packed and correspond to the slide k is obtained, and the non-packing means that the rechecking grid of the rechecking device is occupied, so that the grid cannot enterCarrying out matching processing on new order commodities;
whereinThe weight coefficients are respectively the number of commodities in the matching process, the number of orders corresponding to the commodities in the matching process and the operation cost corresponding to the number of the orders which are matched and not packed;
the function represents that the rechecking device with the minimum operation cost is calculated by calculating the operation cost of each automatic rechecking device, namely the slideway with the minimum operation cost is determined;
whereinIndicating that the rechecking grid l is occupied by the order goods and has no way to be bound by a new order;
whereinThe rechecking grid l is not occupied by any order commodity and can be bound by a new order commodity;
whereinThe total number of the automatic rechecking grids occupied by the orders on the rechecking device k is represented;
whereinThe article i is automatically distributed to the rechecking device k, namely the article i is in the matching process;
whereinThe number of all the commodities which are automatically distributed to the rechecking device within a period of time t is represented, namely the number of all the commodities in the matching process;
whereinThe weight coefficient representing the efficiency of the rechecking device for automatically matching the number of commodities is configured, the parameter can be configured, and is preferably configured to be 1.2, namely the number of commodities automatically distributed in a period of time (for example, 0.5 h) is greater than the matching efficiency of the rechecking device, and certain cache is made;
whereinThe efficiency that the rechecking device can automatically match the number of the commodities is shown, and the unit can be 'one piece/h';
the constraint formula (1) indicates that the total number of the occupied grids of each review device (the grids are bound with the order and are not released yet) must be less than or equal to the number of the grids of the review device;
the constraint condition formula (2) shows that the efficiency of automatically distributing the commodities in the corresponding slide ways of the rechecking device k within a period of time is less than or equal to the efficiency of automatically matching the commodities by the rechecking device multiplied by a certain weight coefficient.
In response to determining that the number of first ramps is one, the first ramps are determined to be optimal ramps, step 404.
In this embodiment, if the number of the first slide ways determined by the execution main body is one, the first slide ways may be directly determined as the optimal slide ways.
In some optional manners, determining an optimal slide way based on a preset matching strategy further includes: in response to determining that the number of first ramps is multiple, an optimal ramp is determined among the first ramps based on a second matching strategy.
In this implementation manner, the matching policy further includes a second matching policy, and the second matching policy is determined based on the operation cost of the packing device corresponding to the number of orders that are not packed and whose matching is completed corresponding to each of the at least two slideways.
The second matching strategy may be to determine the slide way with the minimum operation cost corresponding to each slide way as the optimal slide way. That is, the executive body may determine the optimal slide among the first slides based on the second matching policy.
This implementation mode is through when confirming that the quantity of first slide is a plurality of, further determine the optimal slide based on the second matching strategy, and the operating cost of corresponding packing apparatus is further determined based on the operation condition of each slide promptly, and then determine the optimal slide based on the operating cost of packing apparatus, the operating cost of each slide and the operating cost of the packing apparatus that each slide corresponds have fully been considered, effectively promote the validity and the accuracy of the optimal slide of determining, and further promoted the overall efficiency of order matching.
In this embodiment, details of implementation and technical effects of step 405 may refer to the description of step 204, and are not described herein again.
Compared with the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2, the above embodiment of the present application, in which the process 400 of the order matching method in this embodiment represents that the optimal slide way is determined based on a first matching policy, where the first matching policy is determined based on the operation cost of the slide way corresponding to at least one of the following items corresponding to each of at least two slide ways: the number of commodities transported by the slide way in the matching process, the number of orders corresponding to the commodities transported by the slide way in the matching process, the number of orders which are matched and not packed, and the commodities are matched to the containers corresponding to the corresponding orders through the optimal slide way, so that the balance of operation of the slide ways in the order matching process is guaranteed while automatic order matching is realized, and the order matching efficiency is effectively improved.
With further reference to FIG. 5, the present application provides one embodiment of an order matching system. In this embodiment, the system includes a processor 501, and the processor 501 is configured to execute the order matching method described in any of the above embodiments.
In some optional aspects, the order matching system further comprises at least one of: the automatic distribution loop device 502 is used for receiving the information of the optimal slide way sent by the processor and automatically distributing the commodities to the optimal slide way, and the automatic rechecking device 503 is used for transporting the commodities matched to the corresponding order through the optimal slide way to the corresponding order turnover basket, receiving and outputting the indication information of the completion of the order matching corresponding to the commodities sent by the processor; and the automatic packing device 504 is used for receiving the packing instruction sent by the processor and packing the commodities matched with the corresponding order through the optimal slide.
In this implementation manner, the slideway 5021 is installed on the automatic distribution loop device 502, and the automatic distribution loop device 502 is configured to automatically distribute the commodities to the optimal slideway in response to receiving the information of the optimal slideway sent by the processor.
The automatic review device 503 is used to transport the goods matched to the corresponding order via the optimal slide to the order turnover basket, and may include an automatic review import station, an automatic scanner, a lifting device, a plurality of horizontal shuttle cars, a frame, a plurality of horizontal guide rails, a plurality of laminates, a plurality of lower sliding plates, a plurality of button indication lamps, and the like.
The automatic packing device is mainly used for receiving a packing instruction sent by the processor, automatically packing and labeling the commodities matched with the corresponding order through the optimal slide way, and conveying the packages to the corresponding package conveying lines for subsequent processing operation after the packages are packed.
Here, the automatic packing apparatus may include: consumable supply equipment, an automatic packaging and guiding-in input line, an automatic packaging guide rod, automatic transverse cutting equipment, automatic labeling equipment, automatic side cutting equipment and the like.
In some optional modes, the automatic distribution loop device comprises: the first processor is used for receiving the information of the optimal slideway sent by the processor and sending a distribution instruction to the import station so that the import station distributes the commodities to the optimal slideway; the import platform is connected with at least one slide way and used for transmitting commodities, receiving a distribution instruction sent by the first processor and distributing the commodities to the optimal slide way.
In some alternatives, the automated rechecking apparatus includes: the second processor is used for responding to the received identification result sent by the automatic scanner and sending the identification result to the processor so that the processor determines whether the order corresponding to the identification result is matched according to the identification result, responding to the detection of commodity information sent by the lifting equipment, sending a lifting instruction to the lifting equipment according to the position of the rechecking grid corresponding to the commodity so that the lifting equipment lifts the commodity to the corresponding layer height and conveys the commodity to the corresponding horizontal shuttle car, responding to the detection of the commodity information sent by the horizontal shuttle car, sending a conveying instruction to the horizontal shuttle car so that the horizontal shuttle car conveys the commodity to the corresponding position and slides the commodity to the corresponding order turnover basket through the lower sliding plate, receiving indication information sent by the processor that the order corresponding to the commodity is matched, and sending the indication information to a button indicator lamp installed on the order turnover basket; an automatic review import station for delivering the goods to the lifting device in response to detecting the goods matched to the corresponding order via the optimal slide; the automatic scanner is used for scanning and identifying the commodity information of the commodity on the automatic rechecking import platform and sending an identification result to the second processor; the lifting equipment is connected with the automatic rechecking import platform and used for responding to the detection of the commodity, sending commodity information to the second processor, responding to a lifting instruction sent by the second processor, lifting the commodity to a corresponding layer height and conveying the commodity to a corresponding horizontal shuttle vehicle; the horizontal shuttle car responds to the detection of the commodities, sends commodity information to the second processor, receives a conveying instruction sent by the second processor, conveys the commodities to corresponding positions and slides the commodities to corresponding order turnover baskets through the lower sliding plate; and the button indicator light is arranged on the order turnover basket and used for lighting in response to receiving the indication information sent by the second processor.
In some alternative forms, the automatic packaging device comprises: an automatic package import conveyor line for transporting the goods matched to the corresponding order via the optimal chute and sending goods information to the third processor in response to detecting the goods; the third processor is used for responding to the received commodity information sent by the automatic packaging leading-in conveying line and the packaging instruction sent by the processor, and sending a centering guide instruction to the automatic packaging guide rod to enable the automatic packaging guide rod to conduct centering guide; the automatic packaging guide rod is connected with the automatic packaging leading-in conveying line and used for receiving a centering guide instruction sent by the third processor to perform centering guide so as to input commodities to consumable supply equipment; the consumable supply equipment is connected with the automatic packaging guide rod and used for responding to the detected commodity information to coat the commodity and responding to the detected coating completion to send a consumable transverse cutting and packaging instruction to the automatic transverse cutting equipment; the automatic transverse cutting equipment is used for receiving a consumable transverse cutting and packaging instruction sent by the consumable supply equipment, transversely cutting and packaging the packaged commodity by the consumable, and sending an automatic labeling instruction to the automatic labeling equipment in response to the detection that the packaging is completed; the automatic labeling equipment is used for receiving an automatic labeling instruction sent by the automatic transverse cutting equipment, printing a surface single label of an order corresponding to the commodity, automatically pasting the surface single label to the upper surface of the packaged commodity, and sending a side cutting instruction to the automatic side cutting equipment in response to the fact that labeling is finished; and the automatic side cutting equipment is used for receiving the side cutting instruction sent by the automatic labeling equipment, and laterally cutting and packaging the packaging consumable of the labeled commodity.
In a specific example, a plurality of commodities are placed on a lead-in table on an automatic distribution loop, then an optimal slideway corresponding to each commodity is determined through a preset matching strategy, then the commodities are automatically distributed on the corresponding optimal slideway through the automatic distribution loop, the commodities are placed on an automatic rechecking lead-in table of an automatic rechecking device by an operator, the commodities are conveyed to a lifting device after an automatic scanner identifies commodity information through the automatic rechecking lead-in table, the commodities are lifted to a corresponding layer height by the lifting device according to the position of a rechecking grid opening corresponding to the commodities and conveyed to a corresponding horizontal shuttle car, and the commodities are conveyed to a corresponding position through a lower sliding plate and then slide the commodities into a corresponding order turnover basket; after the orders of a plurality of commodities are rechecked, a button indicating lamp corresponding to the order turnover basket is turned on to prompt the orders to be rechecked; after the order is finished, an operator places all commodities in the order on the automatic packaging guide line of the automatic packaging device, the commodities are guided in the middle through the automatic packaging guide rod of the automatic packaging device, then the commodities are coated by packaging consumables, the packaging consumables are transversely cut and packaged through automatic transverse cutting equipment, and then a bill label corresponding to the order is printed and automatically pasted to the upper surface of the order packaging through automatic labeling equipment; and then, cutting off and packaging the packaging consumable material laterally through automatic side cutting equipment (the lateral direction and the transverse direction are 90 degrees), and finally, conveying the automatically packaged and labeled order package to a package conveying line and conveying the order package to the rear end for subsequent operation.
It should be understood that the number of the automatic distribution loop device 502, the chute 5021, the automatic review device 503 and the automatic packing device 504 in fig. 5 are merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, according to practical needs.
According to an embodiment of the present application, an electronic device and a readable storage medium are also provided.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an order matching method in an embodiment of the present application.
600 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an order matching method of an embodiment of the application. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the present application that are described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic apparatus includes: one or more processors 601, memory 602, and interfaces for connecting the various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface. The various components are interconnected using different buses and may be mounted on a common motherboard or in other manners as desired. The processor may process instructions for execution within the electronic device, including instructions stored in or on the memory to display graphical information of a GUI on an external input/output apparatus (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In other embodiments, multiple processors and/or multiple buses may be used, along with multiple memories and multiple memories, as desired. Also, multiple electronic devices may be connected, with each device providing portions of the necessary operations (e.g., as a server array, a group of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). One processor 601 is illustrated in fig. 6.
The memory 602 is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium as provided herein. The memory stores instructions executable by at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the order matching method provided herein. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of the present application stores computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the order matching method provided herein.
The memory 602, as a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the order matching method in the embodiments of the present application (e.g., the processor 501, the automatic distribution loop apparatus 502, the automatic review apparatus 503, and the automatic packing apparatus 504 shown in fig. 5). The processor 601 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing by running non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 602, that is, implements the order matching method in the above method embodiment.
The memory 602 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created by use of the electronic device matched with the order, and the like. Further, the memory 602 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 602 optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor 601, and these remote memories may be connected to the order matching electronic device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The electronic device of the order matching method may further include: an input device 603 and an output device 604. The processor 601, the memory 602, the input device 603 and the output device 604 may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 6 illustrates the connection by a bus as an example.
The input device 603 may receive input numeric or character information, such as an input device like a touch screen, keypad, mouse, track pad, touch pad, pointer, one or more mouse buttons, track ball, joystick, etc. The output devices 604 may include a display device, auxiliary lighting devices (e.g., LEDs), and tactile feedback devices (e.g., vibrating motors), among others. The display device may include, but is not limited to, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display, and a plasma display. In some implementations, the display device can be a touch screen.
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here can be realized in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs that are executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be special or general purpose, receiving data and instructions from, and transmitting data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
These computer programs (also known as programs, software applications, or code) include machine instructions for a programmable processor, and may be implemented using high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages. As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or device (e.g., magnetic discs, optical disks, memory, programmable Logic Devices (PLDs)) used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor, including a machine-readable medium that receives machine instructions as a machine-readable signal. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on a computer having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back-end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back-end, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
The computer system may include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the order matching efficiency is effectively improved.
It should be understood that various forms of the flows shown above may be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in the present application may be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, and the present invention is not limited thereto as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present application can be achieved.
The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (13)
1. A method of order matching, the method comprising:
acquiring commodity information of commodities to be matched to the corresponding order;
determining a slideway corresponding to the order corresponding to the commodity information, wherein the slideway is used for matching the commodity with the order corresponding to the slideway;
in response to determining that the number of the slideways is at least two, determining an optimal slideway based on a preset matching strategy among the at least two slideways, including: determining a first slideway based on a first matching strategy; in response to determining that the number of first ramps is at least two, determining an optimal ramp among the first ramps based on a second matching strategy; the matching strategy is determined based on the operation condition of each slide way in the at least two slide ways within a preset time period from the current time, and the matching strategy comprises the following steps: the method comprises a first matching strategy and a second matching strategy, wherein the first matching strategy is determined based on the operation cost of a slide way corresponding to at least one of the following slide ways in at least two slide ways: the second matching strategy is determined based on the operation cost of a packing device corresponding to the matched and unpacked order quantity corresponding to each slide way in the at least two slide ways;
matching the item to the order corresponding to the optimal slide via the optimal slide.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining an optimal slide based on a preset matching strategy comprises:
in response to determining that the number of first ramps is one, the first ramps are determined to be optimal ramps.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the second matching strategy is determined based on a product of a cost of operation of a bagging device corresponding to a number of orders for which matching for each of the at least two skids is complete and not bagged and the respective weight coefficient.
4. The method of any of claims 1-3, prior to said matching the item to the order corresponding to the optimal slide via the optimal slide, the method further comprising:
and sending the determined information of the optimal slideway to an automatic distribution loop device so as to distribute the commodities to the optimal slideway.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
and in response to the fact that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, sending order matching completion indication information to an automatic rechecking device for outputting.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
and in response to the fact that the order matching corresponding to the commodity is completed, sending a packing instruction to an automatic packing device to pack the commodity corresponding to the order.
7. An order matching system, the system comprising: processor for performing the method according to one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the system further comprises at least one of:
the automatic distribution loop device is used for receiving the information of the optimal slide way sent by the processor and automatically distributing the commodities to the optimal slide way;
the automatic rechecking device is used for transporting the commodities matched to the corresponding orders through the optimal slide ways to the corresponding order turnover baskets, receiving and outputting indication information of order matching completion corresponding to the commodities sent by the processor;
and the automatic packaging device is used for receiving the packaging instruction sent by the processor and packaging the commodities matched with the corresponding order through the optimal slideway.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the system comprises an automatic distribution loop device, and the automatic distribution loop device comprises:
the first processor is used for receiving the information of the optimal slideway sent by the processor and sending a distribution instruction to the import station so that the import station distributes the commodities to the optimal slideway;
the import platform is connected with at least one slideway and is used for transmitting commodities, receiving a distribution instruction sent by the first processor and distributing the commodities to the optimal slideway.
10. The system according to claim 8, wherein the system comprises an automated review device, and the automated review device comprises:
the second processor is used for responding to the received identification result sent by the automatic scanner and sending the identification result to the processor so as to enable the processor to determine whether the order corresponding to the identification result is matched according to the identification result, sending a lifting instruction to the lifting equipment according to the position of the rechecking grid corresponding to the commodity so as to enable the lifting equipment to lift the commodity to the corresponding layer height and convey the commodity to the corresponding horizontal shuttle car in response to the detection of the commodity information sent by the lifting equipment, sending a conveying instruction to the horizontal shuttle car so as to enable the horizontal shuttle car to convey the commodity to the corresponding position and slide the commodity to the corresponding order turnover basket through the lower sliding plate in response to the detection of the commodity information sent by the horizontal shuttle car, receiving indication information sent by the processor that the order corresponding to the commodity is matched, and sending the indication information to a button indication lamp installed on the order turnover basket;
an automatic review import station for delivering the goods to the lifting device in response to detecting the goods matched to the corresponding order via the optimal slide;
the automatic scanner is used for scanning and identifying the commodity information of the commodity on the automatic rechecking import platform and sending an identification result to the second processor;
the lifting equipment is connected with the automatic rechecking import platform and used for responding to the detection of the commodity, sending commodity information to the second processor, responding to a lifting instruction sent by the second processor, lifting the commodity to a corresponding layer height and conveying the commodity to a corresponding horizontal shuttle vehicle;
the horizontal shuttle car responds to the detection of the commodities, sends commodity information to the second processor, receives a conveying instruction sent by the second processor, conveys the commodities to corresponding positions and slides the commodities to corresponding order turnover baskets through the lower sliding plate;
and the button indicator light is arranged on the order turnover basket and used for lighting in response to receiving the indication information sent by the second processor.
11. The system of claim 8, wherein the system comprises an automated packaging device, and the automated packaging device comprises:
an automatic package import conveyor line for transporting goods matched to the corresponding order via the optimal slide, and in response to detecting the goods, sending goods information to the third processor;
the third processor is used for responding to the received commodity information sent by the automatic packaging leading-in conveying line and the packaging instruction sent by the processor, and sending a centering guide instruction to the automatic packaging guide rod to enable the automatic packaging guide rod to conduct centering guide;
the automatic packaging guide rod is connected with the automatic packaging leading-in conveying line and used for receiving a centering guide instruction sent by the third processor to perform centering guide so as to input commodities to consumable supply equipment;
the consumable supply equipment is connected with the automatic packaging guide rod and used for responding to the detected commodity information to coat the commodity and responding to the detected coating completion to send a consumable transverse cutting and packaging instruction to the automatic transverse cutting equipment;
the automatic transverse cutting equipment is used for receiving a consumable transverse cutting and packaging instruction sent by the consumable supply equipment, transversely cutting and packaging the packaged commodity, and sending an automatic labeling instruction to the automatic labeling equipment in response to the detection that the packaging is finished;
the automatic labeling equipment is used for receiving an automatic labeling instruction sent by the automatic transverse cutting equipment, printing a surface single label of an order corresponding to the commodity, automatically pasting the surface single label to the upper surface of the packaged commodity, and sending a side cutting instruction to the automatic side cutting equipment in response to the fact that labeling is finished;
and the automatic side cutting equipment is used for receiving the side cutting instruction sent by the automatic labeling equipment, and laterally cutting and packaging the packaging consumable of the labeled commodity.
12. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6.
13. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6.
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