CN113070390B - High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism - Google Patents

High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113070390B
CN113070390B CN202110354806.0A CN202110354806A CN113070390B CN 113070390 B CN113070390 B CN 113070390B CN 202110354806 A CN202110354806 A CN 202110354806A CN 113070390 B CN113070390 B CN 113070390B
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China
Prior art keywords
die
conveying
cut
numerical control
punching
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CN202110354806.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113070390A (en
Inventor
程西伟
孙素海
刘波
方杰
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Anhui Zhongjia Automation Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Zhongjia Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency numerical control punching mechanism which comprises a punching frame and a conveying frame on one side of the punching frame, wherein the conveying frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, the punching frame is provided with a moving mechanism and a punching die, a die frame is fixed on the moving mechanism, a punching oil cylinder is arranged on the die frame, and an output shaft at the bottom of the punching oil cylinder is provided with a main punch. This high-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism, array sets up the numerical control drift of different apertures on die-cut mould, moving mechanism can drive the die carrier and remove along X axle and Y axle direction, conveying mechanism can drive and press from both sides and get the mechanism and carry out X axle and Y axle direction removal, the main drift pushes down and supports the work piece punching press to last mould below on the numerical control punch, moving mechanism is to the multitime regulation of die carrier and conveying mechanism to press from both sides the multidirectional regulation of getting the work piece of pressing from both sides the mechanism and get, can realize being fit for the die-cut of multiple irregular hole on the panel beating line, and need not to change the main drift, punching efficiency has been improved greatly.

Description

High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of punching equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency numerical control punching mechanism.
Background
Sheet metal machining is a pivot technology which needs to be held by sheet metal technical staff and is also an important process for forming sheet metal products. The sheet metal processing comprises the traditional cutting and blanking, bending and forming methods and technological parameters, various cold stamping die structures and technological parameters, various equipment working principles and operating methods, and also comprises new stamping technology and new technology.
At present, the punching processing on the sheet metal production line is carried out by adopting a self-made conventional die for punching, when different characteristic holes are needed to be punched in the sheet metal punching process, different dies are needed to be replaced, the flexibility is poor, the number of the dies is large, the equipment cost is high, the efficiency is extremely low, and the die is not suitable for punching a plurality of irregular small holes on the sheet metal line.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency numerical control punching mechanism, which solves the problems that the prior sheet metal punching processing mostly adopts self-made conventional die punching, when different characteristic holes need to be punched in the sheet metal punching process, different dies need to be replaced, the flexibility is poor, the number of the dies is large, the equipment cost is high, the efficiency is extremely low, and the die is not suitable for punching a plurality of irregular small holes on a sheet metal line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a die-cut mechanism of high-efficient numerical control, includes the carriage of die-cut frame and die-cut frame one side, be equipped with conveying mechanism on the carriage, install on the conveying mechanism and press from both sides and get the mechanism, be equipped with moving mechanism and die-cut mould on the die-cut frame, be fixed with the die carrier on the moving mechanism, install die-cut hydro-cylinder on the die carrier, be equipped with the main drift on the output shaft of die-cut hydro-cylinder bottom, die-cut mould is located conveying mechanism and presss from both sides and get between the mechanism, and array distribution has the numerical control drift on the die-cut mould.
Further limited, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying transverse guide rail and a conveying transverse rack which are arranged on the conveying frame, a conveying moving plate is sleeved on the conveying transverse guide rail in a sliding mode, a conveying transverse motor is installed on the conveying moving plate, a gear on an output shaft of the conveying transverse motor is meshed with the conveying transverse rack, a conveying longitudinal guide rail and a conveying longitudinal rack which are perpendicular to the conveying transverse guide rail are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying moving plate, a conveying longitudinal motor is installed on the clamping mechanism, and a gear on a conveying shaft at the bottom of the conveying longitudinal motor is meshed with the conveying longitudinal rack.
Further limited, the moving mechanism comprises a die-cut transverse rack and a die-cut transverse guide rail which are fixed on the die-cut frame, a die-cut moving plate is sleeved on the die-cut transverse guide rail in a sliding mode, a die-cut transverse motor is installed on the die-cut moving plate, a gear on an output shaft of the bottom of the die-cut transverse motor is meshed with the die-cut transverse rack, a die-cut longitudinal guide rail perpendicular to the die-cut transverse guide rail and a die-cut longitudinal rack are arranged on the upper surface of the die-cut moving plate, a die-cut longitudinal motor is installed on the die frame, and a gear on an output shaft of the die-cut longitudinal motor is meshed with the die-cut longitudinal rack.
Further defined, the punching die comprises an upper die and a lower die, a gap for a workpiece to pass through is reserved between the upper die and the lower die, the numerical control punch is arranged on the upper die, and a female die corresponding to the numerical control punch is arranged on the lower die.
Further limited, the guide sleeve is arranged on the upper die through a bolt, the numerical control punch is spliced with the guide sleeve, and the top of the numerical control punch is erected on the guide sleeve.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: this high-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism, the array sets up the numerical control drift of different apertures on die-cut mould, moving mechanism can drive the die carrier and remove along X axle and Y axle direction, conveying mechanism can drive clamp and get the mechanism and carry out X axle and Y axle direction removal, push down the work piece punching press that can realize to last mould below on the numerical control punch through the main drift, adjust the die carrier many times and conveying mechanism to clamp the multidirectional regulation of the work piece of getting on the mechanism, can realize being fit for the die-cut of multiple irregular hole on the panel beating line, and need not to change the main drift, die-cut efficiency has been improved greatly, whole numerical control die-cut mechanism adopts full servo motor control, and is flexible strong, numerical control drift installs on die-cut mould through the guide pin bushing in addition, the change of numerical control drift has been made things convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the numerical control punch and the punching die of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. punching a frame; 11. punching a transverse rack; 12. punching a transverse motor; 13. punching a longitudinal motor; 14. a mould frame; 15. punching a moving plate; 16. punching a longitudinal rack; 17. punching a longitudinal guide rail; 18. punching a transverse guide rail; 2. a carriage; 21. conveying a transverse motor; 22. conveying a transverse rack; 23. conveying the longitudinal guide rail; 24. conveying the motion plate; 25. a clamping mechanism; 26. conveying a longitudinal rack; 27. conveying the transverse guide rail; 28. a conveying longitudinal motor; 3. punching a die; 4. punching an oil cylinder; 5. a main punch; 6. a workpiece; 7. numerical control punch; 8. and (5) guiding the sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a die-cut mechanism of high-efficient numerical control, including die-cut frame 1 and the carriage 2 of die-cut frame 1 one side, be equipped with conveying mechanism on the carriage 2, install on the conveying mechanism and press from both sides and get the mechanism 25, be equipped with moving mechanism and die-cut mould 3 on the die-cut frame 1, be fixed with die carrier 14 on the moving mechanism, wherein die carrier 14 is C shape frame, install die-cut hydro-cylinder 4 on the die carrier 14, be equipped with main drift 5 on the output shaft of die-cut hydro-cylinder 4 bottom, die-cut mould 3 is located between conveying mechanism and press from both sides and get the mechanism 25, array distribution has numerical control drift 7 on the die-cut mould 3, adopt guide pin bushing 8 to be connected between numerical control drift 7 and the die-cut mould 3, main drift 5 pushes down can support numerical control drift 7 and push down, can realize the punching press to the work piece 6 of last mould below, main drift 5 moves up after the punching end, numerical control drift 7 can reset under reset spring effect.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying transverse guide rail 27 and a conveying transverse rack 22 which are arranged on the conveying frame 2, a conveying moving plate 24 is sleeved on the conveying transverse guide rail 27 in a sliding mode, a conveying transverse motor 21 is installed on the conveying moving plate 24, a gear on an output shaft of the conveying transverse motor 21 is meshed with the conveying transverse rack 22, a conveying longitudinal guide rail 23 and a conveying longitudinal rack 26 which are perpendicular to the conveying transverse guide rail 27 are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying moving plate 24, a conveying longitudinal motor 28 is installed on the clamping mechanism 25, and a gear on a conveying shaft at the bottom of the conveying longitudinal motor 28 is meshed with the conveying longitudinal rack 26.
The moving mechanism comprises a die-cut transverse rack 11 and a die-cut transverse rack 18 which are fixed on the die-cut frame 1, a die-cut moving plate 15 is sleeved on the die-cut transverse rack 18 in a sliding way, a die-cut transverse motor 12 is installed on the die-cut moving plate 15, a gear on the output shaft of the bottom of the die-cut transverse motor 12 is meshed with the die-cut transverse rack 11, a die-cut longitudinal rack 17 and a die-cut longitudinal rack 16 which are perpendicular to the die-cut transverse rack 18 are arranged on the upper surface of the die-cut moving plate 15, a die-cut longitudinal motor 13 is installed on the die-frame 14, and a gear on the output shaft of the die-cut longitudinal motor 13 is meshed with the die-cut longitudinal rack 16.
The die-cutting moving plate 15 can be driven to move along the die-cutting transverse guide rail 18 by rotating the gear of the output shaft of the die-cutting transverse motor 12, and the die carrier 14 can be driven to move along the die-cutting longitudinal guide rail 17 by rotating the gear of the output shaft of the die-cutting longitudinal motor 13, so that the two-way movement of the X axis and the Y axis of the die carrier 14 can be realized.
Similarly, the conveying transverse motor 21 rotates to drive the conveying moving plate 24 to move along the X axis, and the conveying longitudinal motor 28 rotates to drive the clamping mechanism 25 to move longitudinally, so that the clamping mechanism 25 can clamp the workpiece 6 to move along the X direction and the Y direction of the workbench.
The punching die 3 comprises an upper die and a lower die, a gap for a workpiece 6 to pass through is reserved between the upper die and the lower die, a numerical control punch 7 is arranged on the upper die, a female die corresponding to the numerical control punch 7 is arranged on the lower die, a guide sleeve 8 is arranged on the upper die through a bolt, the numerical control punch 7 is spliced with the guide sleeve 8, the top of the numerical control punch 7 is arranged on the guide sleeve 8 in a supporting mode, the guide sleeve 8 is used for supporting the numerical control punch 7, when the numerical control punch 7 needs to be replaced, the original numerical control punch 7 is only required to be taken out from the top of the guide sleeve 8 and put into the new numerical control punch 7, the corresponding female die is replaced, and a corresponding positioning groove and a positioning strip can be vertically arranged on the outer surface of the numerical control punch 7 and the inner side surface of the guide sleeve 8 for mounting and positioning the numerical control punch 7.
This high-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism, the array sets up the numerical control drift 7 of different apertures on die-cut mould 3, moving mechanism can drive die carrier 14 and remove along X axle and Y axle direction, conveying mechanism can drive clamp and get the mechanism 25 and carry out X axle and Y axle direction removal, push down the work piece 6 punching press that can realize going up the mould below on numerical control drift 7 through main drift 5, adjust the multidirectional regulation of the work piece 6 that clamp got on the mechanism 25 to die carrier 14 through moving mechanism many times and conveying mechanism, can realize being fit for the die-cut of multiple irregular hole on the sheet metal line, and need not to change main drift 5, die-cut efficiency has been improved greatly, whole numerical control die-cut mechanism adopts full servo motor control, the flexibility is strong, numerical control drift 7 is installed on die-cut mould 3 through guide pin bushing 8 moreover, the change of numerical control drift 7 has been made things convenient for.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a die-cut mechanism of high-efficient numerical control, includes die-cut frame and the carriage of die-cut frame one side, its characterized in that: the die-cutting machine is characterized in that a conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism, a moving mechanism and a die-cutting die are arranged on the die-cutting frame, a die-cutting cylinder is arranged on the die-cutting mechanism, a main punch is arranged on an output shaft at the bottom of the die-cutting cylinder, the die-cutting die is positioned between the conveying mechanism and the clamping mechanism, and numerical control punches are distributed on the die-cutting die in an array manner;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying transverse guide rail and a conveying transverse rack which are arranged on the conveying frame, a conveying moving plate is sleeved on the conveying transverse guide rail in a sliding manner, a conveying transverse motor is arranged on the conveying moving plate, a gear on an output shaft of the conveying transverse motor is meshed with the conveying transverse rack, a conveying longitudinal guide rail and a conveying longitudinal rack which are perpendicular to the conveying transverse guide rail are arranged on the upper surface of the conveying moving plate, a conveying longitudinal motor is arranged on the clamping mechanism, and a gear on a conveying shaft at the bottom of the conveying longitudinal motor is meshed with the conveying longitudinal rack;
the moving mechanism comprises a die-cut transverse rack and a die-cut transverse guide rail fixed on a die-cut frame, a die-cut moving plate is arranged on the die-cut transverse guide rail in a sliding sleeve mode, a die-cut transverse motor is arranged on the die-cut moving plate, a gear on an output shaft of the bottom of the die-cut transverse motor is meshed with the die-cut transverse rack, a die-cut longitudinal guide rail perpendicular to the die-cut transverse guide rail and a die-cut longitudinal rack are arranged on the upper surface of the die-cut moving plate, a die-cut longitudinal motor is arranged on the die frame, and a gear on an output shaft of the die-cut longitudinal motor is meshed with the die-cut longitudinal rack.
2. The efficient numerical control punching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the punching die comprises an upper die and a lower die, a gap for a workpiece to pass through is reserved between the upper die and the lower die, the numerical control punch is arranged on the upper die, and a female die corresponding to the numerical control punch is arranged on the lower die.
3. The efficient numerical control punching mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the upper die is provided with a guide sleeve through a bolt, the numerical control punch is spliced with the guide sleeve, and the top of the numerical control punch is erected on the guide sleeve.
CN202110354806.0A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism Active CN113070390B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110354806.0A CN113070390B (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110354806.0A CN113070390B (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 High-efficient numerical control die-cut mechanism

Publications (2)

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CN113070390A CN113070390A (en) 2021-07-06
CN113070390B true CN113070390B (en) 2023-08-18

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104485290A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 广东工业大学 Dynamic characteristic self-adapting matching micro structure array precise processing machine tool
CN105436302A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 山东山和数控设备有限公司 Numerically-controlled processing integrated machine for copper bar
DE102016002538A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-24 Atf Auer Teilefertigung Gmbh Method and tool for the production of sheet metal parts for gear synchronization
CN209598684U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-08 佛山市玛雅数控设备有限公司 A kind of die cut combined machine
CN112338044A (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-02-09 浙江司贝宁精工科技有限公司 Intelligent stamping center

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104485290A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 广东工业大学 Dynamic characteristic self-adapting matching micro structure array precise processing machine tool
CN105436302A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 山东山和数控设备有限公司 Numerically-controlled processing integrated machine for copper bar
DE102016002538A1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-08-24 Atf Auer Teilefertigung Gmbh Method and tool for the production of sheet metal parts for gear synchronization
CN209598684U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-08 佛山市玛雅数控设备有限公司 A kind of die cut combined machine
CN112338044A (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-02-09 浙江司贝宁精工科技有限公司 Intelligent stamping center

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Address after: 239000 standard workshop No. 25, Suchu directional construction industrial workshop, Suchu modern industrial park, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: AnHui ZhongJia Automation Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 239001 workshop 25A, Jianshe industrial square, Suchu Industrial Park, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI ZHONGJIA AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

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