CN113068472A

CN113068472A - Multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN113068472A
Application number: CN202110383540.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昌旺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-09
Filing date: 2021-04-09
Publication date: 2021-07-06

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production, relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and solves the problem that locking can not be automatically realized after adjustment through structural improvement; the problem of vibration clearance of residue in the storage vat can not be realized through the automatic switching that realizes feed structure and linkage of structural improvement. A multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production comprises a vehicle body; the car body is fixedly connected with a material storage structure through bolts, and the car body is further welded with an opening and closing structure. The two elastic pieces B are arranged together, and the two elastic pieces B form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm together; the poke rod is welded on the installation arm and is in elastic contact with the protrusions, so that the barrel body can vibrate when the installation arm reciprocates up and down, and further the residue on the inner wall of the barrel body can be shaken off.

Description

Multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production.

Background

With the continuous development of science and technology, the agricultural planting technology is gradually advanced to mechanization at present.

As in application No.: CN201710305959.X, the invention relates to a definite proportion pesticide spraying cultivation machine, which comprises a frame, a travelling mechanism, a ditching mechanism, a seed bin, a seeding mechanism fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seed bin and connected with the travelling mechanism, and a transfusion mechanism penetrating through the seed bin and communicated with the seeding mechanism; the seeding mechanism comprises a mixing bin fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seed bin and communicated with the seed bin and a conveying shaft which penetrates through the mixing bin and is rotatably arranged on the rack; the infusion mechanism comprises a sowing guide assembly, an infusion assembly and a liquid bin, wherein the sowing guide assembly is arranged on the rack and penetrates through the seed bin to be communicated with the mixing bin; after the seeds and the pesticides with a certain proportion are sequentially conveyed into the mixing area to be uniformly mixed, continuous mixed sowing of the seeds and the pesticides is carried out in a quantitative spiral conveying mode.

Agricultural planting devices similar to the above applications currently suffer from the following disadvantages:

one is that although the depth of the ditching structure can be adjusted during the agricultural planting at present, the ditching structure needs to be locked independently after the adjustment, the operation is complicated, and the locking cannot be automatically realized after the adjustment through the structural improvement; moreover, the existing device can not automatically realize the opening and closing of the feeding structure and realize the vibration cleaning of residues in the storage bucket through structural improvement during sowing.

In view of the above, research and improvement are made to solve the existing structure and defects, and a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production, which aims to solve the problems that although the depth of a ditching structure can be adjusted during agricultural planting at present, the ditching structure needs to be locked independently after adjustment, the operation is complex, and the locking cannot be automatically realized after the adjustment through structural improvement; moreover, the problem of vibration clearance of residue in the storage vat can not be realized through the automatic switching that realizes feed structure and linkage of structural improvement to current device when the seeding.

The invention relates to a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production comprises a vehicle body; the car body is fixedly connected with a material storage structure through a bolt, an opening and closing structure is welded on the car body, and two auxiliary structures are symmetrically welded on the car body; the vehicle body is provided with a ditching structure; the auxiliary structure comprises two sliding rods B, mounting arms, an elastic piece B and a poke rod, wherein the two sliding rods B are connected with the mounting arms in a sliding manner; the two elastic pieces B are arranged, and the two elastic pieces B jointly form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm; the poke rod is welded on the mounting arm and is in elastic contact with the protrusion.

Furthermore, the vehicle body comprises two rotating shafts, two idler wheels and a handle, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and each rotating shaft is provided with two idler wheels; the handle is welded on the vehicle body.

Furthermore, the material storage structure comprises two fixed rods and two fixed seats, and the two fixed rods are welded with one fixed seat; the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the vehicle body through a bolt, and the fixing seat is of a concave structure.

Furthermore, the storage structure further comprises a barrel body, two discharge pipes and a bulge, wherein the barrel body is fixed on the two fixing rods, and the two discharge pipes are welded at the bottom of the barrel body; the bulges are welded on the barrel body in a rectangular array shape and are of a semi-cylindrical structure.

Furthermore, the opening and closing structure comprises a seat body, a sliding rod A, a baffle and an elastic piece A, wherein the seat body is welded on the bottom end face of the vehicle body, the sliding rod A is welded on the seat body, and the baffle is connected to the sliding rod A in a sliding manner; the elastic piece A is sleeved on the sliding rod A, and the elastic piece A forms an elastic reset structure of the baffle.

Furthermore, the vehicle body also comprises two shifting bulges, and the two shifting bulges are symmetrically welded on the rotating shaft; the opening and closing structure further comprises two stress plates, the two stress plates are symmetrically welded on the baffle, and the two stress plates are of rectangular plate structures; the baffle is in elastic contact with the poking protrusion, and the poking protrusion forms a continuous poking structure of the baffle.

Furthermore, the ditching structure comprises two sliding rods C, a ditching head, a connecting plate and a threaded rod, and the two sliding rods C are symmetrically and slidably connected to the vehicle body; the head end of each sliding rod C is welded with a ditching head, and the two sliding rods C are welded with a connecting plate; the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the vehicle body and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate, and the threaded rod forms a thread adjusting structure of the connecting plate.

Furthermore, the ditching structure also comprises a gear, a rotating seat and an adjusting rod, wherein the gear is welded on the threaded rod; the rotating seat is welded on the vehicle body, an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and spiral teeth are formed in the adjusting rod; the spiral teeth arranged on the adjusting rod are meshed with the gear, and the adjusting rod and the gear jointly form a worm and gear structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the ditching structure has been improved, can realize the adjustment of ditching degree of depth through improving, and can realize automatic shutting after the adjustment, specifically as follows: firstly, a ditching head is welded at the head end of each sliding rod C, and a connecting plate is welded on the two sliding rods C; the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the vehicle body and is in threaded connection with the connecting plate, and the threaded rod forms a thread adjusting structure of the connecting plate, so that the adjustment of the ditching depth can be realized; secondly, the rotating seat is welded on the vehicle body, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod which is provided with spiral teeth; the spiral teeth arranged on the adjusting rod are meshed with the gear, and the adjusting rod and the gear jointly form a worm and gear structure, so that automatic locking after the threaded rod is adjusted is realized.

Through stirring the cooperation setting between arch, storage structure, opening and closing structure and the auxiliary structure, remove the in-process at the automobile body and can link the continuous switching that realizes storage structure, and can also link the shake that realizes residue on the staving inner wall and fall, specifically as follows: firstly, a seat body is welded on the bottom end face of a vehicle body, a sliding rod A is welded on the seat body, and the sliding rod A is connected with a baffle in a sliding manner; the elastic piece A is sleeved on the sliding rod A, and the elastic piece A forms an elastic reset structure of the baffle; secondly, two stress plates are arranged, the two stress plates are symmetrically welded on the baffle plate, and the two stress plates are both in a rectangular plate structure; the baffle is in elastic contact with the poking bulge, and the poking bulge forms a continuous poking structure of the baffle, so that the switching of opening and closing of the discharge pipe is realized; thirdly, two elastic pieces B are arranged, and the two elastic pieces B jointly form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm; the poke rod is welded on the installation arm and is in elastic contact with the protrusions, so that the barrel body can vibrate when the installation arm reciprocates up and down, and further the residue on the inner wall of the barrel body can be shaken off.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic axial view of the present invention in another direction of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3D according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at E according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a vehicle body; 101. a rotating shaft; 102. a roller; 103. a handle; 104. poking the protrusion; 2. a material storage structure; 201. fixing the rod; 202. a fixed seat; 203. a barrel body; 204. a discharge pipe; 205. a protrusion; 3. an opening and closing structure; 301. a base body; 302. a slide bar A; 303. a baffle plate; 304. an elastic member A; 305. a stress plate; 4. an auxiliary structure; 401. a slide bar B; 402. mounting an arm; 403. an elastic member B; 404. a poke rod; 5. ditching structure; 501. a slide bar C; 502. a ditching head; 503. a connecting plate; 504. a threaded rod; 505. a gear; 506. a rotating seat; 507. an adjusting rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Unless otherwise indicated in the description of the invention, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like, as used herein, refer to directions or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are meant only to facilitate describing and simplifying the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator device for agricultural production, which comprises a vehicle body 1; the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a material storage structure 2 through bolts, an opening and closing structure 3 is welded on the vehicle body 1, and two auxiliary structures 4 are symmetrically welded on the vehicle body 1; the vehicle body 1 is provided with a ditching structure 5; referring to fig. 3 and 5, the auxiliary structure 4 includes two sliding rods B401, two mounting arms 402, two elastic members B403 and a poke rod 404, wherein the two sliding rods B401 are slidably connected with the mounting arms 402; the number of the elastic pieces B403 is two, and the two elastic pieces B403 form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm 402; the poke rod 404 is welded on the installation arm 402, and the poke rod 404 is in elastic contact with the protrusion 205, so that the vibration of the barrel 203 can be realized when the installation arm 402 reciprocates up and down, and further the vibration and the dropping of residues on the inner wall of the barrel 203 are realized.

Referring to fig. 1, the vehicle body 1 includes two rotating shafts 101, two rollers 102 and a handle 103, the two rotating shafts 101 are rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1, and each rotating shaft 101 is provided with two rollers 102; the handle 103 is welded to the vehicle body 1.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the storage structure 2 includes two fixing rods 201 and two fixing seats 202, and the two fixing rods 201 are welded with one fixing seat 202; the fixing base 202 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1 through a bolt, and the fixing base 202 is of a concave structure, so that the fixing base 202 can be in a bent state after the fixing bolt on the fixing base 202 is screwed down, and further, the elastic looseness prevention of the fixing bolt is realized.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the storage structure 2 further comprises a barrel 203, a discharge pipe 204 and a bulge 205, wherein the barrel 203 is fixed on two fixing rods 201, and the bottom of the barrel 203 is welded with the two discharge pipes 204; the protrusions 205 are welded to the barrel 203 in a rectangular array, and the protrusions 205 have a semi-cylindrical structure.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the opening and closing structure 3 includes a seat body 301, a sliding rod a302, a baffle plate 303 and an elastic member a304, the seat body 301 is welded on the bottom end surface of the vehicle body 1, the sliding rod a302 is welded on the seat body 301, and the baffle plate 303 is connected on the sliding rod a302 in a sliding manner; the elastic member a304 is sleeved on the sliding rod a302, and the elastic member a304 constitutes an elastic reset structure of the baffle 303.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vehicle body 1 further includes two toggle protrusions 104, and the two toggle protrusions 104 are symmetrically welded on the rotating shaft 101; the opening and closing structure 3 further comprises two stress plates 305, the two stress plates 305 are symmetrically welded on the baffle 303, and the two stress plates 305 are both in a rectangular plate structure; the baffle 303 is in elastic contact with the toggle protrusion 104, and the toggle protrusion 104 constitutes a continuous toggle structure of the baffle 303, thereby realizing the switching of the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 204.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the ditching structure 5 comprises two sliding rods C501, a ditching head 502, a connecting plate 503 and a threaded rod 504, wherein the two sliding rods C501 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the vehicle body 1; the head end of each sliding rod C501 is welded with a ditching head 502, and the two sliding rods C501 are welded with a connecting plate 503; the threaded rod 504 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1, the threaded rod 504 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 503, and the threaded rod 504 forms a thread adjusting structure of the connecting plate 503, so that the ditching depth can be adjusted.

Referring to fig. 6, the furrowing structure 5 further comprises a gear 505, a rotary seat 506 and an adjusting rod 507, the gear 505 being welded to the threaded rod 504; the rotating seat 506 is welded on the vehicle body 1, the rotating seat 506 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 507, and the adjusting rod 507 is provided with spiral teeth; the spiral teeth arranged on the adjusting rod 507 are meshed with the gear 505, and the adjusting rod 507 and the gear 505 jointly form a worm gear structure, so that automatic locking after the threaded rod 504 is adjusted is realized.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

during ditching, firstly, a ditching head 502 is welded at the head end of each sliding rod C501, and a connecting plate 503 is welded on the two sliding rods C501; the threaded rod 504 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1, the threaded rod 504 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 503, and the threaded rod 504 forms a thread adjusting structure of the connecting plate 503, so that the ditching depth can be adjusted; secondly, the rotating seat 506 is welded on the vehicle body 1, the rotating seat 506 is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod 507, and the adjusting rod 507 is provided with spiral teeth; the spiral teeth arranged on the adjusting rod 507 are meshed with the gear 505, and the adjusting rod 507 and the gear 505 jointly form a worm gear structure, so that automatic locking after the threaded rod 504 is adjusted is realized;

when sowing, firstly, the seat body 301 is welded on the bottom end face of the vehicle body 1, the sliding rod A302 is welded on the seat body 301, and the baffle plate 303 is connected on the sliding rod A302 in a sliding manner; the elastic piece A304 is sleeved on the sliding rod A302, and the elastic piece A304 forms an elastic reset structure of the baffle 303; secondly, two stress plates 305 are arranged, the two stress plates 305 are symmetrically welded on the baffle 303, and the two stress plates 305 are both in a rectangular plate structure; the baffle 303 is in elastic contact with the toggle protrusion 104, and the toggle protrusion 104 forms a continuous toggle structure of the baffle 303, so that the switching of opening and closing of the discharge pipe 204 is realized; thirdly, two elastic pieces B403 are arranged, and the two elastic pieces B403 form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm 402; the poke rod 404 is welded on the installation arm 402, and the poke rod 404 is in elastic contact with the protrusion 205, so that the vibration of the barrel 203 can be realized when the installation arm 402 reciprocates up and down, and further the vibration and the dropping of residues on the inner wall of the barrel 203 are realized.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reciprocal rotary cultivator attachment of multiaxis formula for agricultural production which characterized in that: comprises a vehicle body (1); the storage structure is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1) through bolts, the opening and closing structure (3) is welded to the vehicle body (1), and the two auxiliary structures (4) are symmetrically welded to the vehicle body (1); the vehicle body (1) is provided with a ditching structure (5); the auxiliary structure (4) comprises two sliding rods B (401), two mounting arms (402), two elastic pieces B (403) and a poke rod (404), wherein the two sliding rods B (401) are connected with the mounting arms (402) in a sliding manner; the number of the elastic pieces B (403) is two, and the two elastic pieces B (403) form an elastic reset structure of the mounting arm (402); the poke rod (404) is welded on the mounting arm (402), and the poke rod (404) is in elastic contact with the protrusion (205).

2. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the trolley body (1) comprises two rotating shafts (101), idler wheels (102) and a handle (103), the two rotating shafts (101) are arranged, the two rotating shafts (101) are rotatably connected to the trolley body (1), and each rotating shaft (101) is provided with two idler wheels (102); the handle (103) is welded on the vehicle body (1).

3. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the storage structure (2) comprises two fixing rods (201) and two fixing seats (202), and the two fixing rods (201) are welded with the fixing seats (202); the fixing seat (202) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1) through a bolt, and the fixing seat (202) is of a concave structure.

4. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the storage structure (2) further comprises a barrel body (203), two discharge pipes (204) and a bulge (205), wherein the barrel body (203) is fixed on two fixing rods (201), and the two discharge pipes (204) are welded at the bottom of the barrel body (203); the bulges (205) are welded on the barrel body (203) in a rectangular array shape, and the bulges (205) are of a semi-cylindrical structure.

5. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing structure (3) comprises a seat body (301), a sliding rod A (302), a baffle (303) and an elastic piece A (304), wherein the seat body (301) is welded on the bottom end face of the vehicle body (1), the sliding rod A (302) is welded on the seat body (301), and the baffle (303) is connected to the sliding rod A (302) in a sliding mode; the elastic piece A (304) is sleeved on the sliding rod A (302), and the elastic piece A (304) forms an elastic reset structure of the baffle (303).

6. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the trolley body (1) further comprises two toggle bulges (104), and the two toggle bulges (104) are symmetrically welded on the rotating shaft (101); the opening and closing structure (3) further comprises two stress plates (305), the two stress plates (305) are symmetrically welded on the baffle (303), and the two stress plates (305) are both rectangular plate-shaped structures; baffle (303) and stir protruding (104) elastic contact, and stir protruding (104) and constitute the continuous stirring structure of baffle (303).

7. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the ditching structure (5) comprises two sliding rods C (501), a ditching head (502), a connecting plate (503) and a threaded rod (504), wherein the two sliding rods C (501) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the vehicle body (1); the head end of each sliding rod C (501) is welded with a ditching head (502), and the two sliding rods C (501) are welded with a connecting plate (503); the threaded rod (504) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1), the threaded rod (504) is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (503), and the threaded rod (504) forms a thread adjusting structure of the connecting plate (503).

8. The multi-shaft reciprocating rotary cultivator attachment for agricultural production of claim 1, wherein: the ditching structure (5) further comprises a gear (505), a rotating seat (506) and an adjusting rod (507), wherein the gear (505) is welded on the threaded rod (504); the rotating seat (506) is welded on the vehicle body (1), the rotating seat (506) is rotatably connected with an adjusting rod (507), and the adjusting rod (507) is provided with spiral teeth; the spiral teeth arranged on the adjusting rod (507) are meshed with the gear (505), and the adjusting rod (507) and the gear (505) jointly form a worm and gear structure.