CN113062653A - Upright post mounting device - Google Patents
Upright post mounting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113062653A CN113062653A CN202110349402.2A CN202110349402A CN113062653A CN 113062653 A CN113062653 A CN 113062653A CN 202110349402 A CN202110349402 A CN 202110349402A CN 113062653 A CN113062653 A CN 113062653A
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- adjusting
- arm
- adjusting plate
- guide rail
- assembly
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
- E04H12/34—Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
- E04H12/347—Arrangements for setting poles in the ground
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an upright post mounting device, and relates to the technical field of transformer substation construction. The upright post mounting device comprises a body, an adjusting component, a horizontal driving mechanism and a level gauge. The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting arm and an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arm; the horizontal driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the body, one end of the adjusting arm, which is far away from the adjusting plate, is rotatably arranged on the horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism can drive the adjusting arm to move relative to the body in the horizontal direction; the level gauge is arranged in the adjusting plate. This column mouting device can the accurate measurement stand hang down straightness and adjust, has both guaranteed the straightness that hangs down of stand, has protected the galvanizing coat on stand surface again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substation construction, in particular to an upright post mounting device.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the economic strength and the living standard of the nation, the electricity consumption demand of residents is increased day by day. In order to reduce the loss in the electric energy transmission process, high-voltage transmission is needed for long-distance power transmission, and voltage reduction is needed by using a transformer substation before residents use the electric energy transmission system. In the construction process of a transformer substation, the installation of capital construction engineering equipment needs to be started from the installation of the stand column, firstly, a foundation pit needs to be dug out on the ground, the stand column is vertically placed, and after the verticality of the stand column is finely adjusted, cement is filled for fixation after the requirements are met.
The upright post pile plays a role in the combination of horizontal and vertical loads, so that the quality of the upright post pile directly influences the safety of a supporting system. As an important stressed member in the support system, the stud pile must be maintained in a vertical state. The pile body of the upright pile inclines too much, which causes the problems of incapability of centering, difficulty in meeting the stress requirement, even pile breakage and the like. Therefore, in the construction process, the construction unit needs to enhance the detection of the perpendicularity of the upright post pile. The construction mode commonly used at present is that the wood block withstands four faces of stand bottom in the foundation ditch, makes it firm, then measures the straightness that hangs down with the plummet, and reuse hammer strikes the stand heavily after discovering the deviation, makes it break away from the skew direction, and this kind of mode measurement is crude inaccurate, and is inefficient, still damages stand surface galvanizing coat easily.
In view of the above problems, it is necessary to develop a column mounting apparatus to solve the problems of inaccurate measurement and easy damage to the zinc coating on the surface of the column due to the fact that the verticality of the column is measured through the plumb and the verticality of the column is adjusted by heavily striking the column with an iron hammer in the conventional method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an upright post mounting device which can accurately measure and adjust the perpendicularity of an upright post, so that the perpendicularity of the upright post is ensured, and a zinc coating on the surface of the upright post is protected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pole mounting apparatus comprising:
a body;
the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting arm and an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arm;
the horizontal driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the body, one end, far away from the adjusting plate, of the adjusting arm is rotatably arranged on the horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism can drive the adjusting arm to move relative to the body in the horizontal direction;
the level gauge is arranged in the adjusting plate.
Preferably, the adjusting arm includes a main arm and a telescopic arm, the main arm is disposed at an output end of the horizontal driving mechanism, the telescopic arm is slidably disposed on the main arm, and the adjusting plate is rotatably disposed at one end of the telescopic arm away from the main arm.
Preferably, the horizontal driving mechanism includes:
the first driving assembly comprises a first guide rail and a first driving motor, the first guide rail is arranged on the body, and the first driving motor is arranged on the first guide rail;
the second drive assembly, the second drive assembly includes second guide rail and second driving motor, the second guide rail can follow under first driving motor's the drive first guide rail slides, the adjustment arm can follow under second driving motor's the drive the second guide rail slides, first guide rail with the second guide rail is the contained angle setting.
Preferably, the pressure detection module comprises a plurality of detection pieces, and the detection pieces are distributed in the adjusting plate at intervals and used for detecting the pressure applied to different positions of the lower surface of the adjusting plate.
Preferably, still include a plurality of detection probe, detection probe includes probe main part and pars contractilis, probe main part set up in the adjusting plate, flexible arm stretches out the lower surface of adjusting plate.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises two fixing plates which are arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting plate in a sliding mode so as to be close to or far away from each other.
Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a rotating motor, a gear is arranged on a transmission shaft of the rotating motor, the fixing plates comprise racks, and the racks of the two fixing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear and meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the number of the fixing assemblies is at least two, and the sliding direction of two fixing plates of each fixing assembly is different from the sliding direction of two fixing plates of the other fixing assembly.
Preferably, still include the cement pipe, the cement pipe is scalable set up in one side of body.
Preferably, still include wheel and locking Assembly, the wheel rotates and sets up in the body below, locking Assembly can be with the wheel locking.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a column mounting device. In the upright post mounting device, the position of the adjusting assembly is driven by the horizontal driving mechanism, the adjusting plate is positioned above the upright post, and the adjusting plate is adjusted by the adjusting arm to enable the adjusting plate to be abutted against the top plane of the upright post. Utilize the spirit level to adjust the adjusting plate to the level, then utilize horizontal drive mechanism to pass through the motion of adjusting arm drive adjusting plate in the horizontal direction, because adjusting plate and stand bottom plane butt, the stand constantly follows the adjusting plate under the effect of adjusting plate and rocks, when the top plane of stand and the bottom surface of adjusting plate laminate completely, the stand is in the vertical condition promptly. The upright post mounting device has the functions of measuring and adjusting the verticality of the upright post, so that the measuring accuracy is ensured, and the upright post cannot be damaged in the adjusting process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a column mounting apparatus provided in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly provided by the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a body; 2. an adjustment assembly; 3. a fixing assembly; 4. a cement pipe; 5. a wheel; 6. a foundation pit;
21. an adjusting arm; 22. an adjustment plate; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a gear;
211. a main arm; 212. a telescopic arm; 311. a rack.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature, or may include the first feature being in direct contact with the second feature but being in contact with the second feature by another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
First embodiment
The present embodiment provides a pillar mounting apparatus. As shown in fig. 1, the pillar mounting apparatus includes a body 1, an adjustment assembly 2, a horizontal driving mechanism, and a level. The adjusting assembly 2 includes an adjusting arm 21 and an adjusting plate 22, and the adjusting plate 22 is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arm 21. The horizontal driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the body 1, one end of the adjusting arm 21, which is far away from the adjusting plate 22, is rotatably arranged on the horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism can drive the adjusting arm 21 to move relative to the body 1 in the horizontal direction. The level is disposed within adjustment plate 22.
The upright is vertically inserted into the foundation pit 6, the adjusting plate 22 is driven to be positioned above the upright by the horizontal driving assembly through the adjusting arm 21, and the adjusting plate 22 is abutted to the top plane of the upright by rotating the adjusting plate 22. Then keep the butt joint state of adjusting plate 22 and stand, through the data of spirit level, utilize horizontal drive assembly and adjusting arm 21 to adjust adjusting plate 22 to the horizontality, keep the angle between adjusting plate 22 and adjusting arm 21 unchanged this moment, that is adjusting plate 22 is in the horizontality all the time, utilize horizontal drive assembly drive adjusting plate 22 to drive adjusting plate 22 and move in the horizontal direction, because adjusting plate 22 and stand are all the time butt joint, when the top plane of stand and the lower surface of adjusting plate 22 are completely laminated, the stand is in the vertical condition promptly. The column mounting device can utilize the level meter to keep the adjusting plate 22 horizontal to measure the verticality of the column and adjust the verticality, so that the column cannot be damaged in the adjusting process while the measuring accuracy is guaranteed.
Preferably, the adjusting arm 21 includes a main arm 211 and a telescopic arm 212, the main arm 211 is disposed at the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism, the telescopic arm 212 is slidably disposed on the main arm 211, and an adjusting plate 22 is rotatably disposed at an end of the telescopic arm 212 far from the main arm 211.
After adjusting plate 22 is adjusted to the level under the instruction of spirit level, can adjust adjusting plate 22's height through the flexible of flexible arm 212 and main arm 211, make adjusting plate 22 and the top plane butt of stand under the state that keeps the level, compare and adjust to the level after the butt stand earlier, more can guarantee the accuracy, can not lead to local not smooth because of the butt power. After the adjusting plate 22 is abutted to the top plane of the upright column, the angle between the adjusting arm 21 and the adjusting plate 22 is kept fixed, and the verticality of the upright column can be adjusted only through a horizontal driving mechanism.
Preferably, the horizontal driving mechanism includes a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly. The first driving assembly comprises a first guide rail and a first driving motor, the first guide rail is arranged on the body 1, and the first driving motor is arranged on the first guide rail. The second drive assembly comprises a second guide rail and a second drive motor, the second guide rail can slide along the first guide rail under the drive of the first drive motor, the adjusting arm 21 can slide along the second guide rail under the drive of the second drive motor, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are arranged at an included angle.
Through being two guide rails of contained angle setting, can realize that adjusting arm 21 translation in the plane on body 1 slides, increased adjustment assembly 2's degree of freedom. Preferably, the angle between the first and second guide rails is 90 °. The two guide rails which are vertical to each other are convenient for an operator to calculate the moving amount in two directions, and are convenient for operation.
In this embodiment, the pillar mounting device further includes a pressure detection module, where the pressure detection module includes a plurality of detection members, and the plurality of detection members are distributed in the adjustment plate 22 at intervals and are used for detecting pressures applied to different positions of the lower surface of the adjustment plate 22.
The detection pieces can be used for detecting the pressure on the adjusting plate 22 when the perpendicularity of the stand column is adjusted through the adjusting plate 22, when the pressure values detected by all the detection pieces are consistent, the fact that the adjusting plate 22 is completely attached to the top plane of the stand column is indicated, and the perpendicularity of the stand column is adjusted in place.
In other embodiments, the detecting member further includes a plurality of detecting probes, each detecting probe includes a probe body and a telescopic portion, the probe body is disposed in the adjusting plate 22, and the telescopic arm 212 extends out of the lower surface of the adjusting plate 22. The detection probes detect the distance compressed by the telescopic part, and when the compressed numerical values detected by all the detection probes are equal to the length of the probes extending out of the lower surface of the adjusting plate 22, the adjusting plate 22 is completely attached to the top plane of the stand column, and the verticality of the stand column is adjusted in place.
Preferably, the column mounting device further comprises a cement pipe 4, and the cement pipe 4 is telescopically arranged at one side of the body 1. When the upright is adjusted to be vertical, cement is poured into the foundation pit 6 through the cement pipe 4 to fix the upright. Since the adjusting assembly 2 extends from the body 1 toward the column, the cement pipe 4 is preferably disposed on the side of the body 1 near the extending side of the adjusting assembly 2.
In order to facilitate the movement of the upright post mounting device by an operator, the upright post mounting device further comprises a wheel 5 and a locking assembly, the wheel 5 is rotatably arranged below the body 1, and the locking assembly can lock the wheel 5. After an operator moves the column mounting device in place, the column mounting device also needs to be stable because the column mounting device needs to be stable in the process of pouring cement. The operator then needs to lock the wheel 5 with the locking assembly.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment provides a column mounting apparatus, which is based on the first embodiment and adds a fixing component 3, as shown in fig. 2.
In order to maintain the vertical state of the column when pouring cement, the column mounting device further includes a fixing assembly 3, and the fixing assembly 3 includes two fixing plates 31, and the two fixing plates 31 are slidably disposed on the lower surface of the adjustment plate 22 to be close to or far away from each other.
The fixing assembly 3 further comprises a rotating motor, a gear 32 is arranged on a transmission shaft of the rotating motor, the fixing plates 31 comprise racks 311, and the racks 311 of the two fixing plates 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear 32 and meshed with the gear 32. The fixing component 3 can drive the two fixing plates 31 to be close to or far away from each other through the rotating motor, so that the stand column is clamped or loosened, and the structure is simple. Preferably, the fixed assembly 3 comprises two rotating motors, the gear 32 on the transmission shaft of each rotating motor being engaged with the rack 311 of one fixed plate 31. When the vertical column is adjusted to be vertical, the vertical column is not positioned at the center of the adjusting plate 22, two fixing plates 31 are required to be controlled independently to move for different distances so as to abut against two opposite surfaces of the vertical column to clamp the vertical column.
Preferably, the fixing assemblies 3 are provided with at least two, and the sliding direction of the two fixing plates 31 of each fixing assembly 3 is different from the sliding direction of the two fixing plates 31 of the other fixing assemblies 3. The stand column is clamped from at least two directions, so that the stand column can not shake in the cement pouring process. And the cross-section of the stand of present transformer substation is mostly the rectangle, if the cross-section is the polygon, can set up several groups of fixed subassemblies 3 as required more.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
Claims (10)
1. An upright mounting apparatus, comprising:
a body (1);
the adjusting component (2), the adjusting component (2) includes an adjusting arm (21) and an adjusting plate (22), the adjusting plate (22) is rotatably connected to one end of the adjusting arm (21);
the horizontal driving mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the body (1), one end, far away from the adjusting plate (22), of the adjusting arm (21) is rotatably arranged on the horizontal driving mechanism, and the horizontal driving mechanism can drive the adjusting arm (21) to move relative to the body (1) in the horizontal direction;
a level disposed within the adjustment plate (22).
2. The column mounting device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting arm (21) comprises a main arm (211) and a telescopic arm (212), the main arm (211) is disposed at the output end of the horizontal driving mechanism, the telescopic arm (212) is slidably disposed on the main arm (211), and the adjusting plate (22) is rotatably disposed at an end of the telescopic arm (212) away from the main arm (211).
3. The pole mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the horizontal drive mechanism comprises:
the first driving assembly comprises a first guide rail and a first driving motor, the first guide rail is arranged on the body (1), and the first driving motor is arranged on the first guide rail;
the second drive assembly, the second drive assembly includes second guide rail and second driving motor, the second guide rail can follow under first driving motor's the drive first guide rail slides, adjustment arm (21) can follow under second driving motor's the drive the second guide rail slides, first guide rail with the second guide rail is the contained angle setting.
4. The column mounting device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure detection module, wherein the pressure detection module comprises a plurality of detection members, and the plurality of detection members are distributed in the adjusting plate (22) at intervals and used for detecting pressures applied to different positions of the lower surface of the adjusting plate (22).
5. The mast mounting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of inspection probes, the inspection probes comprising probe bodies and telescoping portions, the probe bodies being disposed within the adjustment plate (22), the telescoping arms (212) extending beyond a lower surface of the adjustment plate (22).
6. The column mounting device according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing assembly (3), wherein the fixing assembly (3) comprises two fixing plates (31), and the two fixing plates (31) are slidably disposed on the lower surface of the adjusting plate (22) to approach or separate from each other.
7. The column mounting device according to claim 6, characterized in that the fixing assembly (3) further comprises a rotating motor, a gear (32) is arranged on a transmission shaft of the rotating motor, the fixing plate (31) comprises a rack (311), and the racks (311) of the two fixing plates (31) are respectively arranged on two sides of the gear (32) and meshed with the gear (32).
8. The mast mounting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the fixing assemblies (3) are provided with at least two, and the sliding direction of the two fixing plates (31) of each fixing assembly (3) is different from the sliding direction of the two fixing plates (31) of the other fixing assembly (3).
9. A post mounting device according to any of claims 1-8, characterized by further comprising a cement tube (4), said cement tube (4) being telescopically arranged on one side of said body (1).
10. A post mounting device according to any of claims 1-8, characterized by a wheel (5) and a locking assembly, said wheel (5) being rotatably arranged under said body (1), said locking assembly being capable of locking said wheel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110349402.2A CN113062653A (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Upright post mounting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110349402.2A CN113062653A (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Upright post mounting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113062653A true CN113062653A (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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ID=76564888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110349402.2A Pending CN113062653A (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2021-03-31 | Upright post mounting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113062653A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106013816A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-12 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | Novel stand column robot |
| CN208251788U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of transport electric wire lever apparatus |
| CN208313181U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-01 | 宁夏积利通公路养护工程股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunction road detection device |
| WO2020041818A1 (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | Newlite Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for erecting a post |
| CN212320724U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-01-08 | 乐山市升源灯具安装工程有限公司 | Quick alignment device for street lamp post installation |
-
2021
- 2021-03-31 CN CN202110349402.2A patent/CN113062653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106013816A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-12 | 济宁山云宇内机电科技有限公司 | Novel stand column robot |
| CN208251788U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A kind of transport electric wire lever apparatus |
| CN208313181U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-01 | 宁夏积利通公路养护工程股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunction road detection device |
| WO2020041818A1 (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | Newlite Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for erecting a post |
| CN212320724U (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-01-08 | 乐山市升源灯具安装工程有限公司 | Quick alignment device for street lamp post installation |
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Application publication date: 20210702 |