CN113060565A

CN113060565A - Building construction material carries rail formula to transport platform

Info

Publication number: CN113060565A
Application number: CN202110302572.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘志军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-22
Also published as: CN113060565B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction material conveying rail type transfer platform, and aims to solve the technical problem that the existing building construction material conveying rail type transfer platform is not ideal in effect. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a rail type transfer platform for conveying materials in building construction, which consists of a moving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein a handle is pulled outwards to enable a driving wheel to be in contact with a driven wheel, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, then a movable block is driven to move through rotation of a second screw rod, so that a storage hopper is driven to move up and down, the materials can be stably conveyed, meanwhile, a buckle is matched with a clamping groove in a first screw rod through pushing the handle, then the handle is rotated to drive the first screw rod to rotate, a lifting plate is driven to move up and down through structures such as a nut sleeve and the like, the movable wheel can be accommodated, and the device can be rapidly switched between moving and stable fixing.

Description

Building construction material carries rail formula to transport platform

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction material conveying rail type transfer platform.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The building construction refers to the production activity in the construction implementation stage of the engineering, is the construction process of various buildings, and can also be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into a real object at a designated place, and comprises the processes of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, the construction operation place is called as a construction site or a construction site, also called as a construction site, and the construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, reinforcing steel bar engineering, template engineering, scaffold engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, construction of concrete, prestressed concrete, and the like, Steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structural installation engineering and the like. The construction materials refer to materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The structural material comprises wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like, a material elevator is often needed in the construction of building engineering, and the material is lifted to a designated station through a material conveying device during indoor construction or outdoor construction from a lower position on the ground, so that workers do not need to take the material up and down, and the use is facilitated.

The prior patent (publication number: CN112177353A) discloses a material lifting device for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a bearing on the bottom plate is connected with an upright post, the bottom end of the upright post is connected with a turntable, a pull rod is fixed on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the pull rod, a rotating wheel is arranged on the supporting plate, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; the stand is provided with a third support, the third support is hinged with a support rod, the stand is provided with a traction assembly, the stand is fixed with a transverse plate, and the stand and the support rod are respectively provided with a first pulley and a second pulley.

In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. the device lifts building materials to a designated station through the pull rope, but the material box is easy to shake due to unstable operation of equipment in the conveying process, so that the materials in the material box are spilled out, and waste is caused; 2. when the device is used, the construction site needs to be changed continuously, and when the device is used, the device needs to be carried manually, so that the device is inconvenient to move and brings troubles to workers; 3. the device can't adjust the material case when using, needs the staff manual work to carry out the unloading, and is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a building construction material conveying rail type transfer platform, which solves the problem that the effect of the existing building construction material conveying rail type transfer platform is not ideal.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rail type transfer platform for conveying building construction materials comprises a base, wherein a moving mechanism is fixedly connected inside the base, a handle is rotatably connected to the side wall of the base, a buckle is fixedly connected to one end of the handle, and a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the handle; the moving mechanism comprises a first screw rod, the outer surface of the first screw rod is movably connected with a rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base;

a nut sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first lead screw, a movable rod is movably hinged to the bottom of the nut sleeve, a lifting plate is movably hinged to the remaining end of the movable rod, a plurality of movable wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, the number of the movable wheels is four, the four movable wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate in a rectangular shape, a limiting rod is movably connected to the interior of the nut sleeve, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating bearing;

the top of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism, the side wall of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the inside of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a second lead screw, the bottom of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the outer surface of the second lead screw is movably sleeved with a movable block, the number of the driven wheels is two, the two driven wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, the side wall of the movable block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped placing table, the top of the placing table is movably hinged with a storage hopper, the bottom of the storage hopper is movably hinged with a hydraulic rod, the L-shaped placing table is composed of a vertical plate and a transverse plate which are vertically connected, a chute is arranged in a partial section of the transverse plate, a slidable mass block is arranged in the chute of the transverse plate body, and one end of the mass block, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the supporting plate; the top of the placing table is fixedly connected with a buffer box, and a buffer rod is movably sleeved in the buffer box;

the top swing joint of storage hopper has the case lid, the quantity of backup pad is two, and sets up the spout with the movable block looks adaptation on the lateral wall of backup pad.

The quantity of supporting leg is four, and four supporting legs are rectangle form fixed connection on the lateral wall of base.

The quantity of activity wheel is four, and four activity wheels are rectangle form fixed connection in the bottom of lifter plate.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a construction material conveying rail type transfer platform. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this platform is transported to building construction material transport rail formula is through outside pulling handle for the action wheel with from the driving wheel contact, and drive from the driving wheel rotation through the action wheel, then rotate through the second lead screw and drive the movable block removal, thereby drive the storage hopper and reciprocate, can stably carry the material, prevent to lead to the storage hopper interior material to spill because of equipment operation unstability, cause the waste.

(2) This platform is transported to building construction material transport rail formula makes the buckle agree with the draw-in groove on the first lead screw through promoting the handle, then rotates the handle and drives first lead screw and rotate to drive the lifter plate through nut cover, movable rod isotructure and reciprocate, can accomodate the movable wheel, be convenient for make the device remove with stable the fixed between fast switch-over, be convenient for improve the flexibility of device, make things convenient for the staff to use.

(3) This construction material carries rail formula to transport platform makes its extension can rise the one end of storage hopper through starting hydraulic stem, is convenient for carry out automatic unloading, and can cushion the damping when the storage hopper falls through the buffering box that sets up, buffer beam isotructure, simultaneously through the case lid that sets up, is convenient for prescribe a limit to the material in transportation, prevents to spill.

(4) According to the invention, the gravity center of the whole transfer platform can be dynamically balanced and corrected in the unloading process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the storage hopper construction of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of a first lead screw structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a moving mechanism; 201. a first lead screw; 202. a rotating bearing; 203. a nut sleeve; 204. a movable rod; 205. a lifting plate; 206. a movable wheel; 3. a handle; 4. buckling; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a conveying mechanism; 601. a support plate; 602. a second lead screw; 603. a driven wheel; 604. a movable block; 605. a placing table; 606. a storage hopper; 607. a hydraulic lever; 608. a buffer box; 609. a buffer rod; 610. a box cover; 7. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the rail type transportation platform for conveying building construction materials comprises a base 1, wherein a moving mechanism 2 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, a handle 3 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the base 1, a buckle 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle 3, and a driving wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the handle 3; the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first screw rod 201, the outer surface of the first screw rod 201 is movably connected with a rotating bearing 202, and the rotating bearing 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1;

a nut sleeve 203 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first lead screw 201, a movable rod 204 is movably hinged to the bottom of the nut sleeve 203, a lifting plate 205 is movably hinged to the remaining end of the movable rod 204, a plurality of movable wheels 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 205, the number of the movable wheels 206 is four, the four movable wheels 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 205 in a rectangular shape, a limiting rod is movably connected to the interior of the nut sleeve 203, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating bearing 202;

the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism 6, the side wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 7, the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 601, the inside of the supporting plate 601 is rotatably connected with a second lead screw 602, the bottom of the second lead screw 602 is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 603, the outer surface of the second lead screw 602 is movably sleeved with a movable block 604, the number of the driven wheels 603 is two, the two driven wheels 603 are connected through transmission of a transmission belt, the side wall of the movable block 604 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped placing table 605, the top of the placing table 605 is movably hinged with a storage hopper 606, the bottom of the storage hopper 606 is movably hinged with a hydraulic rod 607, the L-shaped placing table 605 is composed of a vertical plate and a transverse plate which are vertically connected, a sliding groove is arranged in the section of the transverse plate, and a slidable mass block is, one end of the mass block is connected to one end of the storage hopper 606 close to the hydraulic rod 607 through a lead, and the hydraulic rod 607 is fixedly connected to the support plate 601; the top of the placing table 605 is fixedly connected with a buffer box 608, and a buffer rod 609 is movably sleeved in the buffer box 608;

the top swing joint of storage hopper 606 has case lid 610, the quantity of backup pad 601 is two, and sets up the spout with movable block 604 looks adaptation on the lateral wall of backup pad 601.

In the invention, the number of the supporting legs 7 is four, and the four supporting legs 7 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1 in a rectangular shape. It should be noted that, a clamping groove adapted to the buckle 4 is formed at one end of the first lead screw 201 close to the handle 3, and the driving wheel 5 is engaged with the driven wheel 603.

In the invention, the moving mechanism 2 comprises a first screw rod 201, the outer surface of the first screw rod 201 is movably connected with a rotating bearing 202, and the rotating bearing 202 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the base 1.

The outer surface of the first screw 201 is movably sleeved with a nut sleeve 203, the bottom of the nut sleeve 203 is movably hinged with a movable rod 204, the remaining end of the movable rod 204 is movably hinged with a lifting plate 205, and the bottom of the lifting plate 205 is fixedly connected with a movable wheel 206. It should be noted that, by pushing the handle 3, the buckle 4 is engaged with the slot on the first lead screw 201, then the handle 3 is rotated to drive the first lead screw 201 to rotate, and the lifting plate 205 is driven to move downwards by the structures such as the nut sleeve 203 and the movable rod 204, so that the movable wheel 206 can extend downwards, which is convenient for fast switching between moving and stable fixing of the device, improves the flexibility of the device, and facilitates the use of the worker.

In the invention, the interior of the nut sleeve 203 is movably connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected on the rotating bearing 202. It should be noted that the number of the nut sleeves 203 is two, and a threaded hole adapted to the first lead screw 201 is formed in the nut sleeve 203.

In the present invention, the number of the movable wheels 206 is four, and the four movable wheels 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 205 in a rectangular shape. It should be noted that the side walls of the movable wheels 206 are movably sleeved with elastic members.

According to the invention, the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 601, a second screw 602 is rotatably connected inside the supporting plate 601, a driven wheel 603 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second screw 602, a movable block 604 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second screw 602, a placing table 605 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the movable block 604, a storage hopper 606 is movably hinged at the top of the placing table 605, a hydraulic rod 607 is movably hinged at the bottom of the storage hopper 606, and the hydraulic rod 607 is fixedly connected on the supporting plate 601.

The top of the placing table 605 is fixedly connected with a buffer box 608, and a buffer rod 609 is movably sleeved inside the buffer box 608.

The top of the storage hopper 606 is movably connected with a tank cover 610. It should be noted that, through pulling handle 3 outwards, make action wheel 5 and follow driving wheel 603 contact, and drive through action wheel 5 and rotate from driving wheel 603, then rotate through second lead screw 602 and drive movable block 604 and remove, thereby drive storage hopper 606 and reciprocate, can stably carry the material, prevent to lead to the material to spill in the storage hopper 606 because of equipment operation unstability, cause the waste, and after transporting assigned position, make its extension can rise the one end of storage hopper 606 through starting hydraulic stem 607, be convenient for carry out automatic unloading, and can carry out buffering damping when storage hopper 606 falls through the buffer box 608 that sets up, buffer rod 609 isotructures, simultaneously through the case lid 610 that sets up, be convenient for prescribe a limit to the material in the transportation, prevent to spill, facilitate the use.

In the invention, the number of the support plates 601 is two, and the side wall of the support plate 601 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the movable block 604. In addition, a threaded hole matched with the second lead screw 602 is formed in the movable block 604.

In the invention, the number of the driven wheels 603 is two, and the two driven wheels 603 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt. It should be noted that two driven wheels 603 are rotationally connected inside the support plate 601 in a left-right symmetrical manner.

When the device is used, firstly, the handle 3 is pushed to enable the buckle 4 to be matched with the clamping groove on the first lead screw 201, then the handle 3 is rotated to drive the first lead screw 201 to rotate, the lifting plate 205 is driven to move downwards through the structures of the nut sleeve 203, the movable rod 204 and the like, the movable wheel 206 can be enabled to extend downwards, the device can be switched between moving and stable fixing conveniently, the flexibility of the device is improved, the device is convenient for workers to use, then the handle 3 is pulled outwards, the driving wheel 5 is in contact with the driven wheel 603, the driven wheel 603 is driven to rotate through the driving wheel 5, then the movable block 604 is driven to move through the rotation of the second lead screw 602, so that the storage hopper 606 is driven to move up and down, materials can be stably conveyed, the phenomenon that the materials in the storage hopper 606 are poured due to unstable operation of the device and waste is caused is avoided, after the materials are conveyed to a designated position, be convenient for carry out automatic unloading, and can cushion the damping when storage hopper 606 falls through the buffering box 608, buffering pole 609 isotructure that set up, simultaneously through the case lid 610 that sets up, be convenient for prescribe a limit to the material in transportation process, prevent to spill, facilitate the use.

In the process, due to the following design, the gravity center of the whole transfer platform can be corrected in a dynamic balance mode: the utility model discloses a material loading device, including the movable block 604, the lateral wall of movable block 604 is fixedly connected with L type and places platform 605, the top activity of placing platform 605 articulates there is the storage hopper 606, the bottom activity of storage hopper 606 articulates there is hydraulic stem 607, this L type is placed platform 605 and is become by the riser and the diaphragm of perpendicular connection, wherein be provided with the spout in the diaphragm subsection, and be provided with a slidable mass block in the spout of diaphragm plate body, the one end of this mass block is connected to the one end that is close to hydraulic stem 607 of storage hopper 606 through the lead wire, specifically be at the in-process that hydraulic stem 607 jack-up storage hopper 606 and incline and unload, storage hopper 606 pulling slidable mass block makes the sliding mass block move towards the one end of hydraulic stem 607, thereby to the. Further, a return spring can be arranged in the chute in the transverse plate part, and the return of the sliding mass block is synchronously realized after the storage hopper 606 returns.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a platform is transported to construction material delivery rail formula, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (2), the side wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a handle (3), one end of the handle (3) is fixedly connected with a buckle (4), and the outer surface of the handle (3) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (5); the moving mechanism (2) comprises a first screw rod (201), the outer surface of the first screw rod (201) is movably connected with a rotating bearing (202), and the rotating bearing (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1);

a nut sleeve (203) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the first lead screw (201), a movable rod (204) is movably hinged to the bottom of the nut sleeve (203), a lifting plate (205) is movably hinged to the remaining end of the movable rod (204), a plurality of movable wheels (206) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (205), the number of the movable wheels (206) is four, the four movable wheels (206) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (205) in a rectangular shape, a limiting rod is movably connected to the interior of the nut sleeve (203), and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating bearing (202);

the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (6), the side wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (7), the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), the inside of the supporting plate (601) is rotatably connected with a second lead screw (602), the bottom of the second lead screw (602) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (603), a movable block (604) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second lead screw (602), the number of the driven wheels (603) is two, the two driven wheels (603) are connected through a transmission belt, the side wall of the movable block (604) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped placing table (605), the top of the placing table (605) is movably hinged with a storage hopper (606), the bottom of the storage hopper (606) is movably hinged with a hydraulic rod (607), and the L-shaped placing table (605) is composed of a vertical plate and a transverse plate which are vertically connected, the sliding chute is arranged in a partial section of the transverse plate, the sliding chute of the transverse plate body is internally provided with a slidable mass block, one end of the mass block is connected to one end, close to a hydraulic rod (607), of the storage hopper (606) through a lead, and the hydraulic rod (607) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (601); the top of the placing table (605) is fixedly connected with a buffer box (608), and a buffer rod (609) is movably sleeved in the buffer box (608);

the top swing joint of storage hopper (606) has case lid (610), the quantity of backup pad (601) is two, and sets up the spout with movable block (604) looks adaptation on the lateral wall of backup pad (601).

2. The construction material conveying rail type transfer platform of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (7) is four, and the four supporting legs (7) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1) in a rectangular shape.

3. The construction material conveying rail type transfer platform of claim 2, wherein: the number of the movable wheels (206) is four, and the four movable wheels (206) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (205) in a rectangular shape.