Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of large time and labor requirement and low working efficiency by manual addition, the invention has the technical problems that: the fruit and vegetable solid beverage auxiliary material adding device can automatically add auxiliary materials of fruit and vegetable solid beverages and is high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: a fruit vegetables solid beverage auxiliary material adds device, including: a base plate; two first supporting seats are arranged on the bottom plate; the workbench is arranged between the two first supporting seats; at least two cushion blocks are arranged and are arranged on the bottom plate; at least two first guide rods are arranged on the cushion block; at least two guide sleeves are arranged and are arranged on the first guide rod in a sliding manner; the number of the first springs is at least two, and the first springs are arranged between the guide sleeve and the first guide rod; the two clamping blocks are arranged between the two guide sleeves and are connected with the workbench in a sliding manner; the material receiving plate is placed on the workbench; the adding mechanism is arranged on the workbench; and the pressing mechanism is arranged on the adding mechanism.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the adding mechanism includes: two support plates are arranged and are arranged on the workbench; at least two supporting blocks are arranged and are arranged on the supporting plate; two guide rods are arranged and are respectively arranged between the two supporting blocks; the material containing frame is arranged between the two guide rods in a sliding manner; the cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and the extending end of the cylinder is connected with the material containing frame; two first fixing plates are arranged between the two supporting plates; two first racks are arranged on the first fixing plate; two first fixed seats are arranged on the material containing frame; two second fixed seats are arranged on the material containing frame; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two second fixed seats; two of the missing teeth are arranged on the first rotating shaft; two first gears are arranged on the first rotating shaft; two second rotating shafts are arranged and are both arranged on the first fixed seat in a sliding manner; two second springs are arranged and are arranged between the second rotating shaft and the first fixed seat; two second gears are rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft, the second gears are matched with the first gears, and the second gears are matched with the first racks; the baffle is arranged on the material containing frame in a sliding manner; the two second guide rods are arranged on the baffle and are connected with the material containing frame in a sliding manner; two third springs are arranged and are arranged between the second guide rod and the material containing frame; and the two second racks are arranged on the baffle and are matched with the missing teeth.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the pressing mechanism includes: two first connecting blocks are arranged on the material containing frame; the connecting seat is arranged between the two first connecting blocks; at least two third guide rods are arranged on the connecting seat; the pressing blocks are arranged between the third guide rods, and the clamping blocks are matched with the pressing blocks; and at least two fourth springs are arranged and are arranged between the third guide rod and the pressing block.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: the second supporting seat is arranged on the bottom plate; the third rack is arranged on the clamping block; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second supporting seat; the third gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft and meshed with the third rack; the third supporting seat is arranged on the bottom plate; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the third supporting seat; the fourth gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft; the belt pulley assembly is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft and consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, one belt pulley is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the other belt pulley is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys; the pushing block is arranged on the workbench in a sliding manner; the fourth racks are arranged on the push block and are all meshed with the fourth gear; and the stacking box is arranged on the workbench.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: the second fixing plate is arranged on the workbench; the fourth guide rod is arranged on the second fixing plate and is connected with the push block in a sliding manner; and the fifth spring is arranged between the fourth guide rod and the push block.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: at least two bearing seats are arranged on the stacking box; at least two fifth rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the bearing block; at least two torsion springs are arranged and are arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the bearing seat; at least two second connecting blocks are arranged and are arranged on the fifth rotating shaft; rubber cylinder, rubber cylinder are two at least, all install between two second connecting blocks.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: two third connecting blocks are arranged and are arranged on the supporting plate; two first connecting rods are arranged and are arranged on the third connecting block; two first wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on the first connecting rod; two third fixing seats are arranged on the first fixing seat; two second connecting rods are arranged and are both arranged on the third fixing seat in a sliding manner; two second wedge blocks are arranged on the second connecting rod and matched with the first wedge blocks; the elastic pieces are arranged on the second connecting rod, are in sliding fit with the first fixing seat and are in fit with the second gear.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: the first fixed seat is L-shaped.
According to the feeding mechanism, auxiliary materials can be added to the material receiving plates through the adding mechanism, the pressing mechanism can automatically extrude the clamping blocks to move downwards after the auxiliary materials are added, the material receiving plates can be conveniently replaced by workers, the material receiving plates can be automatically replaced through the pushing blocks, the pushing blocks can be guided through the fourth guide rods, the rubber rollers can buffer when the material receiving plates are placed, the material receiving plates are prevented from being damaged due to direct falling, blanking can be stopped when one-time auxiliary material adding reset is completed through the elastic pieces, and waste is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the adding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fifth partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a sixth partial body structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a first supporting seat, 3, a workbench, 4, a cushion block, 5, a first guide rod, 6, a first spring, 7, a guide sleeve, 8, a clamping block, 9, a receiving plate, 10, an adding mechanism, 1001, a supporting plate, 1002, a supporting block, 1003, a guide rod, 1004, a material containing frame, 1005, a cylinder, 1006, a first fixing plate, 1007, a first rack, 1008, a first fixing seat, 8, a second fixing seat, 1010, a first rotating shaft, 1011, missing teeth, 1012, a first gear, 1013, a second rotating shaft, 1014, a second spring, 1015, a second gear, 1016, a baffle, 1017, a second guide rod, 1018, a third spring, 10121, a second rack, 11, a pressing mechanism, 1101, a first connecting block, 1102, a connecting seat, 1103, a third guide rod, 1104, a fourth spring, 1105, a pressing block, 12, a second supporting seat, 121, a third rack, 13, a third rotating shaft, 14, a third gear, 15. the third supporting seat 16, the fourth rotating shaft 17, the fourth gear 18, the belt pulley assembly 19, the pushing block 20, the fourth rack 21, the stacker 22, the second fixing plate 23, the fourth guide bar 24, the fifth spring 25, the bearing seat 26, the fifth rotating shaft 27, the torsion spring 28, the second connecting block 29, the rubber roller 30, the third connecting block 31, the first connecting rod 32, the first wedge-shaped block 33, the third fixing seat 34, the second connecting rod 35, the second wedge-shaped block 36 and the elastic sheet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
An auxiliary material adding device for fruit and vegetable solid beverages, as shown in figures 1-9, comprises a bottom plate 1, a first supporting seat 2, a workbench 3, a cushion block 4 and a first guide rod 5, first spring 6, guide pin bushing 7, the clamp splice 8, connect flitch 9, add mechanism 10 and pressing means 11, bottom plate 1 is controlled two and all is equipped with first supporting seat 2, be equipped with workstation 3 between 2 tops of two first supporting seats, 1 left part of bottom plate is equipped with four cushion 4, all be equipped with first guide bar 5 on the cushion 4, equal slidingtype is equipped with guide pin bushing 7 on the first guide bar 5, all around having connect between guide pin bushing 7 and the first guide bar 5 first spring 6, control and all be equipped with clamp splice 8 between two guide pin bushing 7 tops, clamp splice 8 all with workstation 3 sliding type connection, place on the workstation 3 and connect flitch 9, be equipped with on the workstation 3 and add mechanism 10, it is equipped with pressing means 11 on the mechanism 10 to add.
When the device is used, the auxiliary materials to be added are poured into the adding mechanism 10 by workers, and then, the worker controls the adding mechanism 10 to move rightwards, the adding mechanism 10 adds the auxiliary materials to the material receiving plate 9 while moving rightwards, the adding mechanism 10 moves rightwards to drive the pressing mechanism 11 to move rightwards, when the pressing mechanism 11 moves rightwards to be in contact with the clamping block 8, the auxiliary materials are added completely, at this time, the pressing mechanism 11 pushes the clamping block 8 to move downwards, the clamping block 8 moves downwards to drive the guide sleeve 7 to slide downwards on the first guide rod 5, the first spring 6 deforms, at this time, a worker replaces the material plate 9, when the adding mechanism 10 drives the pressing mechanism 11 to move leftwards and reset, the pressing mechanism 11 is separated from the clamping block 8, under the action of the reset of the first spring 6, the guide sleeve 7 drives the clamping block 8 to move upwards to reset the fixed material receiving plate 9.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 7, 8 and 9, the adding mechanism 10 includes a support plate 1001, a support block 1002, a guide rod 1003, a material containing frame 1004, an air cylinder 1005, a first fixing plate 1006, a first rack 1007, a first fixing base 1008, a second fixing base 1009, a first rotating shaft 1010, a missing tooth 1011, a first gear 1012, a second rotating shaft 1013, a second spring 1014, a second gear 1015, a baffle 1016, a second guide rod 1017, a third spring 1018 and a second rack 10121, the left and right parts of the workbench 3 are respectively provided with the support plate 1001, the front and rear parts of the support plate 1001 are respectively provided with the support block 1002, the guide rod 1003 is respectively arranged between the left and right support blocks 1002, the material containing frame 1004 is slidably arranged between the two guide rods 1003, the top of the left support plate 1001 is provided with the air cylinder 1005, the extending end of the air cylinder 1005 is connected with the material containing frame 1004, the front and rear parts of the left and right support plates 1001 are respectively connected, a first rack 1007 is arranged on the first fixing plate 1006, first fixing seats 1008 are arranged on the right parts of the front side and the back side of the material containing frame 1004, second fixing seats 1009 are arranged on the front side and the back side of the right side of the material containing frame 1004, a first rotating shaft 1010 is rotatably arranged between the front fixing seat and the back fixing seat 1009, the front part and the back part of the first rotating shaft 1010 are respectively provided with a missing tooth 1011, first gears 1012 are arranged on the front part and the back part of the first rotating shaft 1010, second rotating shafts 1013 are slidably arranged on the lower parts of the first fixing seats 1008, second springs 1014 are respectively wound between the second rotating shafts 1013 and the first fixing seats 1008, second gears 1015 are rotatably arranged at the inner ends of the second rotating shafts 1013, the second gears 1015 are respectively matched with the first gears 1012, the second gears 1015 are respectively matched with the first rack 1007, a baffle 1016 is slidably arranged on the lower part of the material containing frame 1004, two second guide rods 1017 are arranged on the right side of the baffle 1016, the second guide rods 1017 are respectively connected with the material containing frame 1004 in a sliding manner, and, both sides all are equipped with second rack 10121 around baffle 1016 right part, and second rack 10121 all cooperates with scarce tooth 1011.
When the device is used, a worker pours auxiliary materials to be added into the material containing frame 1004, then the worker controls the cylinder 1005 to extend, the cylinder 1005 extends to drive the material containing frame 1004 to slide rightwards on the guide rod 1003, the material containing frame 1004 slides rightwards to drive the second rotating shaft 1013 through the first fixing seat 1008 and moves rightwards, the second rotating shaft 1013 moves rightwards to drive the second gear 1015 to move rightwards, under the action of the first rack 1007, the second gear 1015 rotates rightwards at the same time, the second gear 1015 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 1010 through the first gear 1012, the first rotating shaft 1010 rotates to drive the missing tooth 1011 to rotate, when the missing tooth 1011 rotates to be meshed with the second rack 10121, the missing tooth 1011 rotates to drive the second rack 10121 to move rightwards, the second rack 10121 moves rightwards to drive the baffle 1016 to slide rightwards to be opened, the auxiliary materials in the material containing frame 1004 fall onto the material receiving plate 9, the baffle 1016 slides rightwards to drive the second guide rod 1017 to slide rightwards, third spring 1018 takes place deformation, after missing tooth 1011 rotated to break away from with second rack 10121, under the effect that third spring 1018 reset, second guide bar 1017 drove baffle 1016 and slided left and close thereupon, and after the auxiliary material added, staff's control cylinder 1005 shortened, and cylinder 1005 shortened and drove flourishing material frame 1004 and remove left and reset, so, can add the auxiliary material to connect on the flitch 9.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a first connecting block 1101, a connecting seat 1102, a third guide bar 1103, a fourth spring 1104 and a pressing block 1105, the first connecting block 1101 is disposed at both the front and rear portions of the left side of the lower portion of the material containing frame 1004, the connecting seat 1102 is disposed between the bottoms of the front and rear first connecting blocks 1101, a row of third guide bars 1103 is disposed on the connecting seat 1102, the pressing block 1105 is slidably disposed between the bottoms of the third guide bars 1103, the clamping blocks 8 are all matched with the pressing block 1105, and the fourth spring 1104 is wound between the third guide bars 1103 and the pressing block 1105.
When the device is used, the material containing frame 1004 moves rightwards, the first connecting block 1101 drives the connecting seat 1102 to move rightwards, the connecting seat 1102 moves rightwards, the third guide rod 1103 drives the pressing block 1105 to move rightwards, when the pressing block 1105 moves rightwards to be in contact with the clamping block 8, the pressing block 1105 pushes the clamping block 8 to move downwards, meanwhile, the fourth spring 1104 can buffer to avoid sudden collision to enable the material containing frame 1004 to shake, when the material containing frame 1004 slides leftwards to reset, the first connecting block 1101 drives the third guide rod 1103 to move leftwards along with the first connecting block 1101, the pressing block 1105 moves leftwards along with the third guide rod 1103 to be separated from the clamping block 8, and therefore the clamping block 8 can be automatically extruded to move downwards after auxiliary material addition is completed, and replacement of the material receiving plate 9.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the stacking device further includes a second supporting seat 12, a third rack 121, a third rotating shaft 13, a third gear 14, a third supporting seat 15, a fourth rotating shaft 16, a fourth gear 17, a belt pulley assembly 18, a pushing block 19, a fourth rack 20 and a stacker 21, the bottom plate 1 is provided with the second supporting seat 12, the rear clamping block 8 is provided with the third rack 121, the upper portion of the second supporting seat 12 is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 13, the third rotating shaft 13 is provided with the third gear 14, the third gear 14 is engaged with the third rack 121, the rear portion of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third supporting seat 15, the upper portion of the third supporting seat 15 is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft 16, the fourth rotating shaft 16 is provided with the fourth gear 17, a belt pulley assembly 18 is connected between the fourth rotating shaft 16 and the third rotating shaft 13, the belt pulley assembly 18 is composed of two belt pulleys and one belt flat, one belt, the third rotating shaft 13 is provided with another belt pulley, a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the rear part of the workbench 3 is provided with a push block 19 in a sliding manner, the lower part of the push block 19 is provided with a fourth rack 20, the fourth racks 20 are all meshed with a fourth gear 17, and the rear part of the workbench 3 is provided with a stacking box 21.
When the device is used, a worker can stack a large number of material receiving plates 9 into a stacking box 21, after the stacking is completed, the clamping blocks 8 move downwards to drive the third rack 121 to move downwards, the third rack 121 moves downwards to drive the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the third gear 14, the third rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the fourth gear 17 to rotate through the belt pulley assembly 18, the fourth gear 17 rotates to drive the fourth rack 20 to move forwards, the fourth rack 20 moves forwards to drive the pushing block 19 to slide forwards, the pushing block 19 slides forwards to push the material receiving plate 9 at the bottommost part of the stacking box 21 to a position between the two clamping blocks 8, when the clamping blocks 8 move upwards, the third rack 121 moves upwards along with the fourth rack, the pushing block 19 slides backwards to reset, and therefore the material receiving plates 9 can be replaced automatically.
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, the device further includes a second fixing plate 22, a fourth guide rod 23 and a fifth spring 24, the second fixing plate 22 is disposed on the rear side of the working table 3, the fourth guide rod 23 is disposed on the rear side of the second fixing plate 22, the fourth guide rod 23 is slidably connected to the pushing block 19, and the fifth spring 24 is wound between the fourth guide rod 23 and the pushing block 19.
When the device is used, the pushing block 19 slides forward on the fourth guide rod 23 while sliding forward, the fifth spring 24 is deformed, and when the pushing block 19 slides backward and returns, the fifth spring 24 returns, so that the pushing block 19 can be guided.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6, the stacking box further includes a bearing seat 25, a fifth rotating shaft 26, a torsion spring 27, a second connecting block 28 and a rubber roller 29, two rows of bearing seats 25 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the stacking box 21, the fifth rotating shaft 26 is rotatably disposed on the bearing seats 25, the torsion spring 27 is wound between the fifth rotating shaft 26 and the bearing seats 25, the second connecting block 28 is disposed on the fifth rotating shaft 26, and the rubber roller 29 is disposed between the front and rear second connecting blocks 28.
When using the device, the staff will connect flitch 9 to put to the windrow case 21 in, when connect flitch 9 downstream to contact with rubber roller 29, connect flitch 9 downstream to promote rubber roller 29 and outwards remove, rubber roller outwards removes and drives the rotation of fifth pivot 26 through second connecting block 28, torsion spring 27 takes place deformation, when connect flitch 9 downstream to break away from the back with rubber roller 29, under torsion spring 27 reset action, fifth pivot 26 drives rubber roller 29 through second connecting block 28 along with it and inwards removes and resets, so, can cushion when placing connect flitch 9, avoid connecting flitch 9 and directly drop and cause the damage.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, 8, and 9, the device further includes a third connecting block 30, a first connecting rod 31, a first wedge 32, a third fixing seat 33, a second connecting rod 34, a second wedge 35, and an elastic sheet 36, the third connecting block 30 is disposed at both the front and rear portions of the supporting plate 1001 at the right portion, the first connecting rod 31 is disposed at the left end of the third connecting block 30, the first wedge 32 is disposed on the first connecting rod 31, the third fixing seat 33 is disposed at the lower portion of the first fixing seat 1008, the second connecting rod 34 is slidably disposed on the third fixing seat 33, the second wedge 35 is disposed on the second connecting rod 34, the second wedge 35 is engaged with the first wedge 32, the elastic sheet 36 is disposed at the inner end of the second connecting rod 34, the elastic sheet 36 is slidably engaged with the first fixing seat 1008, and the elastic sheet 36 is engaged with the second gear 1015.
When the device is used, the first fixing seat 1008 moves rightwards, the third fixing seat 33 drives the second connecting rod 34 to move rightwards, the second connecting rod 34 moves rightwards, the second wedge-shaped block 35 moves rightwards and drives the second wedge-shaped block 35 to move rightwards, when the second wedge-shaped block 35 moves rightwards to be in contact with the first wedge-shaped block 32, under the action of the first wedge-shaped block 32, the second wedge-shaped block 35 moves rightwards and moves oppositely, the second connecting rod 34 drives the elastic sheet 36 to slide oppositely, the elastic sheet 36 slides oppositely to push the second gear 1015 to move oppositely to be separated from the first rack 1007, the second rotating shaft 1013 slides oppositely, the second spring 1014 deforms, when the elastic sheet 36 slides oppositely to a certain distance, the elastic sheet 36 blocks the first fixing seat 1008, at the moment, when the material containing frame 1004 slides leftwards to reset, blanking is not performed, after the auxiliary material adding, at this time, under the action of the reset of the second spring 1014, the second gear 1015 drives the second rotating shaft 1013 to slide back to back for reset, so that the blanking can be stopped when the auxiliary material is added once for reset, and the waste is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.