CN113057827A

CN113057827A - Hospital bed with lower limb suspension device for general surgery department nursing

Info

Publication number: CN113057827A
Application number: CN202110273421.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高春芬; 刘芳
Original assignee: Changzhou Jintan District Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changzhou Jintan District Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-03-15
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-15
Also published as: CN113057827B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of operation nursing beds, in particular to a sickbed with a lower limb suspension device for general surgery nursing, which comprises a sickbed body, wherein a vertical plate and a base are arranged at the tail of the sickbed body on the top surface of the sickbed body, an upright post is arranged on the base, vertical straight grooves are formed in the opposite side surfaces of the upright post, and clamping teeth are arranged in the straight grooves at equal intervals; the rotatable support is connected to the vertical plate in a sliding mode, the rotatable movable arms are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the support, the lower ends of the movable arms are led out of the horizontal inserting columns, and the inserting columns penetrate through the support and are inserted into the clamping teeth in the vertical columns.

Description

Hospital bed with lower limb suspension device for general surgery department nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of operation nursing beds, in particular to a hospital bed with a lower limb suspension device for general surgery department nursing.

Background

In the clinical nursing work of general surgery department, medical personnel need to carry out the suspension treatment to the lower limbs of bed-ridden patient. The conventional suspension apparatus has the following disadvantages: the suspension height is fixed, and the suspension height can not be adaptively adjusted according to the actual physical conditions of different patients, so that the actual effect of the lower limb suspension of the patient is not good; secondly, medical staff is needed to manually adjust the suspension position, the operation is very troublesome, much time is wasted for the medical staff, the working strength is high, and in view of the defects, a sickbed with a lower limb suspension device for general surgery nursing is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects of single function, large use limitation and poor use effect of a suspension device used in general surgery department nursing in the prior art, and provides a hospital bed with a lower limb suspension device for general surgery department nursing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

sick bed is used in department of general surgery's nursing with low limbs hanging device, including the sick bed body, the sick bed body is provided with riser and base at the tailstock of its top surface, and the riser sets up along the edge of tailstock, and the base is adjacent with the riser, and the base is located the both sides of tailstock and corresponds position department:

the base is provided with an upright post, the opposite side surfaces of the upright post are provided with vertical straight grooves, and the straight grooves are internally provided with clamping teeth distributed at equal intervals;

the vertical plates are connected with a rotatable support in a sliding mode, the support is designed in a U shape, the lower ends of the vertical arms on two sides of the support are connected with cantilevers through connecting blocks, and hanging rings used for hanging lower limbs are arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the bottom of each cantilever; the through-hole is seted up at the xarm center of support, the embedded ring of through-hole, inserts the movable rod in the ring, and the upper end of movable rod is provided with the handle, and the lower extreme of movable rod articulates there is two the same and sets up the digging arm on symmetry both sides, the digging arm is the design of L type, and the xarm of digging arm articulates with the junction of erecting the arm the perpendicular arm of support is inboard, and wherein, the xarm tip of digging arm articulates at the lower extreme of movable rod, and the perpendicular arm lower extreme of digging arm articulates there is the post of inserting, insert the post level setting, insert the post and run through corresponding one side the support erects the arm and extends towards the stand, and the tip design of inserting the post is the wedge, insert the post with the latch looks adaptation in the straight flute.

Preferably, a plurality of mutually parallel slideways are arranged on the surface of the vertical plate, and the side surface of the support facing the slideways is provided with a sliding block matched with the slideways.

Preferably, a clamping reed is sleeved on the rod body of the movable rod and located above the movable arm, the clamping reed is designed in a U shape, and wing plates on two sides of the clamping reed are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross arm of the support through fasteners respectively.

Preferably, the movable rod is inserted in the center of the clamping spring piece, a spring is sleeved on the rod body of the movable rod, the upper end of the spring abuts against the bottom of the support, and the lower end of the spring abuts against the clamping spring piece.

Preferably, the movable rod is connected with the circular ring in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper end of the movable rod extends to the upper part of the bracket, and the top end of the movable rod is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the support is provided with jacks on the vertical arms at two sides of the support, and the inserting column penetrates through the jacks from inside to outside and slides towards the upright column.

Preferably, the receptacle is of open design.

Preferably, the bottoms of the vertical plates are hollow, and the distance is kept between the bottoms of the vertical plates and the top surface of the sickbed body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the suspension structure that this scheme provided, it is single to have solved the equipment function that suspends in midair that uses in the nursing of department of general surgery, it is great to use the limitation, the not good problem of result of use, this suspension structure's suggestion, medical staff can go the adjustment of pertinence according to the health actual conditions of different diseases on the one hand and suspend the height in midair, thereby reach and promoted this suspension equipment's application scope, on the other hand, through the design of the transmission structure of digging arm, for medical staff's actual accommodation process provides convenience, the modern design, simple and practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view schematic structural diagram of a general surgery nursing sickbed with a lower limb suspension device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a general surgical nursing bed with a lower limb suspension device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support of a hospital bed for general surgical nursing with a lower limb suspension device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamp spring plate of a hospital bed for general surgical nursing with a lower limb suspension device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a column of a general surgery nursing sickbed with a lower limb suspension device provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 sickbed body, 2 bases, 3 vertical plates, 4 slideways, 5 supports, 6 connecting blocks, 7 cantilevers, 8 lifting rings, 9 circular rings, 10 movable rods, 11 clamping reeds, 12 handles, 13 springs, 14 movable arms, 15 upright posts, 16 clamping teeth, 17 inserting posts, 18 sliding blocks, 19 jacks, 20 through holes and 21 straight grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, sick bed for the nursing of department of general surgery with low limbs hanging device, including sick bed body 1, sick bed body 1 is provided with riser 3 and base 2 at the tailstock of its top surface, and riser 3 sets up along the edge of tailstock, and base 2 is adjacent with riser 3, and base 2 is located the both sides of tailstock and corresponds position department:

the base 2 is provided with a vertical column 15, the opposite side surfaces of the vertical column 15 are provided with vertical straight grooves 21, and the straight grooves 21 are internally provided with clamping teeth 16 which are distributed at equal intervals;

the vertical plate 3 is connected with a rotatable bracket 5 in a sliding way, the bracket 5 is designed in a U shape, the lower ends of the vertical arms at two sides of the bracket 5 are connected with a cantilever 7 through a connecting block 6, and the corresponding positions at two sides of the bottom of the cantilever 7 are provided with a hanging ring 8 for hanging the lower limb; a through hole 20 is formed in the center of a cross arm of a support 5, a circular ring 9 is embedded into the through hole 20, a movable rod 10 is inserted into the circular ring 9, a handle 12 is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod 10, two identical movable arms 14 which are symmetrically arranged on two sides are hinged to the lower end of the movable rod 10, the movable arms 14 are in an L-shaped design, the connection part of the cross arm and the vertical arm of each movable arm 14 is hinged to the inner side of the vertical arm of the support 5, the end part of the cross arm of each movable arm 14 is hinged to the lower end of the corresponding movable rod 10, the lower end of the vertical arm of each movable arm 14 is hinged to a plug-in column 17, the plug-in columns 17 are horizontally arranged, the plug-in columns 17 penetrate through the vertical arm of the support 5 on one side and extend towards upright columns 15, the end.

Be provided with a plurality of slides 4 that are parallel to each other on riser 3's the face to support 5 is provided with the slider 18 with slide 4 looks adaptation towards the side of slide 4, and jack 19 has been seted up out on the perpendicular arm of support 5 both sides, and insert post 17 runs through jack 19 from inside to outside and slides towards stand 15, and jack 19 is uncovered formula design, and the bottom fretwork of riser 3 keeps the interval between the bottom of riser 3 and the top surface of sick bed body 1.

The movable rod 10 is lifted upwards, the two movable arms 14 at the bottom of the movable rod are pulled upwards, and because the right angle of the movable arms 14 is hinged on the inner side of the bracket 5, therefore, the movable arms 14 will rotate at this time, the movable arms 14 on both sides rotate simultaneously, the inserting column 17 at the bottom end of the vertical arm of the movable arm 14 retracts to the inner side of the bracket 5 from the inserting hole 19, so that the inserting column 17 is separated from the limit of the latch 16, the bracket 5 and the hanging ring 8 at the bottom of the bracket 5 can be quickly pulled and lifted manually along the slide 4, when the lifting ring 8 is adjusted to a designated height, the movable rod 10 is pressed downward, so that the movable arm 14 at this time is rotated, so that the post 17 is inserted through the insertion hole 19 and inserted again into the corresponding latch 16 inside the upright 15, the position of the hanging ring 8 at the moment can be fixed by limiting the latch 16, so that the lower limbs of a patient can be conveniently and subsequently nursed.

In the process, the end parts of the two movable arms 14 are hinged with the lower end of the movable rod 10, and in order to ensure that the movable arms 14 on both sides can rotate, waist-shaped holes convenient to rotate should be formed at the connecting parts of the end parts corresponding to the movable arms 14 on both sides.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, a clip leaf 11 is sleeved on a rod body of a movable rod 10, the clip leaf 11 is located above a movable arm 14, the clip leaf 11 is designed in a U shape, two side wing plates of the clip leaf 11 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the bottom of a cross arm of a bracket 5 through fasteners, the movable rod 10 is inserted into the center of the clip leaf 11, a spring 13 is sleeved on the rod body of the movable rod 10, an upper end of the spring 13 abuts against the bottom of the bracket 5, a lower end of the spring 13 abuts against the clip leaf 11, the movable rod 10 is slidably connected with a circular ring 9, an upper end of the movable rod 10 extends to the upper side of the bracket 5, and a handle 12 is disposed at a top end of the movable.

The addition of the clip spring 11 and the spring 13 can provide resilience for the lifting of the movable rod 10, so that the movable rod 10 is pulled up under manual adjustment, and the movable rod 10 can be freely restored to the initial position under the elastic action.

The specific working process is as follows: the patient lies on the sick bed, and medical staff adjusts rings height according to the nursing needs of patient's low limbs. Pull handle 12 earlier, break away from in inserting post 17 follow latch 16 for support 5 at this moment is in the active state, then slide support 5 along slide 4 on riser 3 from top to bottom in order to adjust the high position of rings 8, finish when the high adjustment of rings 8, loosen movable rod 10, make inserting post 17 insert back in corresponding latch 16, thereby ensure the rigidity of support 5, lift the low limbs of patient at last and put rings 8 in, alright carried out subsequent nursing work, simple laborsaving, work efficiency obviously promotes.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Sick bed is used in department of general surgery's nursing with low limbs hanging device, including sick bed body (1), its characterized in that, sick bed body (1) is provided with riser (3) and base (2) at the tailstock of its top surface, and riser (3) are along the edge setting of tailstock, and base (2) are adjacent with riser (3), and base (2) are located the both sides of tailstock and correspond position department:

the base (2) is provided with an upright post (15), the opposite side surfaces of the upright post (15) are provided with vertical straight grooves (21), and the straight grooves (21) are internally provided with clamping teeth (16) which are distributed at equal intervals;

the vertical plates (3) are connected with a rotatable support (5) in a sliding manner, the support (5) is designed in a U shape, the lower ends of the vertical arms on two sides of the support (5) are connected with cantilevers (7) through connecting blocks (6), and lifting rings (8) for hanging lower limbs are arranged at corresponding positions on two sides of the bottom of each cantilever (7); a through hole (20) is formed in the center of a cross arm of the support (5), a circular ring (9) is embedded in the through hole (20), a movable rod (10) is inserted in the circular ring (9), a handle (12) is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod (10), two identical movable arms (14) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides are hinged to the lower end of the movable rod (10), the movable arm (14) is designed in an L shape, the joint of the cross arm and the vertical arm of the movable arm (14) is hinged at the inner side of the vertical arm of the bracket (5), wherein the end part of a cross arm of the movable arm (14) is hinged at the lower end of the movable rod (10), the lower end of a vertical arm of the movable arm (14) is hinged with an inserting column (17), the inserting columns (17) are horizontally arranged, the inserting columns (17) penetrate through the vertical arms of the supports (5) on the corresponding side and extend towards the upright columns (15), the end parts of the inserting columns (17) are designed into wedge-shaped blocks, the inserted column (17) is matched with the latch (16) in the straight groove (21).

2. Hospital bed for general surgery care with lower limb suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the riser (3) is provided with several parallel slideways (4), and the side of the support (5) facing the slideways (4) is provided with a slide (18) adapted to the slideways (4).

3. The hospital bed for general surgery department nursing with a lower limb suspension device according to claim 1, wherein the rod body of the movable rod (10) is sleeved with a clamping spring piece (11), the clamping spring piece (11) is positioned above the movable arm (14), the clamping spring piece (11) is designed in a U shape, and two side wing plates of the clamping spring piece (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom of a cross arm of the bracket (5) through fasteners.

4. The hospital bed for general surgery nursing with a lower limb suspension device according to claim 3, wherein the movable rod (10) is inserted in the center of the clamping spring piece (11), a spring (13) is sleeved on the rod body of the movable rod (10), the upper end of the spring (13) is abutted against the bottom of the bracket (5), and the lower end of the spring (13) is abutted against the clamping spring piece (11).

5. Hospital bed for department of general surgery with lower limb suspension devices according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable bar (10) is connected with a ring (9) in a sliding manner.

6. Hospital bed for department of general surgery with lower limb suspension devices according to claim 5, characterized in that the upper end of the movable rod (10) extends above the bracket (5), and the top end of the movable rod (10) is provided with a handle (12).

7. Hospital bed for department of general surgery with lower limb suspension devices according to claim 1, characterized in that the support (5) is provided with insertion holes (19) on its two side vertical arms, the insertion posts (17) penetrate the insertion holes (19) from inside to outside and slide towards the upright post (15).

8. Hospital bed for department of general surgery care with a lower limb suspension device according to claim 7, characterized in that the receptacle (19) is of open design.

9. The hospital bed for general surgery nursing with a lower limb suspension device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the vertical plate (3) is hollow, and a distance is kept between the bottom of the vertical plate (3) and the top surface of the hospital bed body (1).