CN113052969A - BIM (building information modeling) -based outer wall structure safety detection system - Google Patents

BIM (building information modeling) -based outer wall structure safety detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113052969A
CN113052969A CN202110359938.2A CN202110359938A CN113052969A CN 113052969 A CN113052969 A CN 113052969A CN 202110359938 A CN202110359938 A CN 202110359938A CN 113052969 A CN113052969 A CN 113052969A
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detection
wall
data
building information
panel
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康望才
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Hunan Hankun Industrial Co Ltd
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Hunan Hankun Industrial Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
    • G06T17/10Constructive solid geometry [CSG] using solid primitives, e.g. cylinders, cubes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T19/00Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
    • G06T19/20Editing of 3D images, e.g. changing shapes or colours, aligning objects or positioning parts

Abstract

The invention discloses an exterior wall structure safety detection system based on a BIM model, which comprises: the site end wall structure safety detection equipment is used for providing detection personnel with site detection on whether the wall structure is safe or not and marking detection data into a pre-constructed wall three-dimensional building information model; and the remote end data analysis processing equipment is in communication connection with the site end wall structure safety detection equipment and is used for automatically analyzing whether the wall structure is safe or not according to the detection data marked in the three-dimensional building information model and forming a detection report. The invention can provide detection personnel to construct the three-dimensional building information model of the wall to be detected by self, and directly mark the detection data to the appointed area of the corresponding wall in the three-dimensional building information model in the detection field, thereby reducing the probability that the detection data recorded by a notebook is easy to make mistakes and easy to miss detection and false detection. In addition, the system can automatically analyze the marked data to form a detection report which is more scientific and objective.

Description

BIM (building information modeling) -based outer wall structure safety detection system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building safety detection, in particular to an exterior wall structure safety detection system based on a BIM (building information modeling).
Background
Wall structure safety inspection is a tedious and time-consuming process, and the traditional wall structure safety inspection method usually comprises the following steps: whether the wall body structure is safe or not is detected by detection personnel on site by using various types of detector, the on-site detection data is recorded on a notebook, and after all detection is completed, all detection data are manually processed and analyzed to judge which wall bodies or which areas in the wall bodies have structural potential safety hazards. However, the conventional wall structure safety detection method mainly has the following problems:
1. when a plurality of detection areas exist or a plurality of or even dozens of walls need to be subjected to structure safety detection at the same time, the mode of recording detection data by the notepad is easy to make mistakes, the detection data and the detection part can not correspond to each other often, repeated detection is easy to cause, and unnecessary workload is increased;
2. false detection and missing detection are easy to occur, and the accuracy of wall structure safety detection is influenced. For example, when a part of the detection items are missed by a detector, the situation that the detected items are qualified in detection but the missed items are actually unqualified may occur, which may affect the accurate judgment on the safety of the whole structure of the wall body;
3. the manual mode of processing and analyzing the detection data is time-consuming and labor-consuming, is easy to make mistakes, has subjectivity, and is not beneficial to the objective evaluation on the safety of the wall structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an outer wall structure safety detection system based on a BIM (building information modeling) model, which is characterized in that a detection person can construct a three-dimensional building information model of a wall body to be detected by himself through an outer wall structure safety detection operation platform provided by the system, and directly mark detection data to a specified area of the corresponding wall body in the three-dimensional building information model on a detection site, so that the probability that the detection data is easy to make mistakes and is easy to miss detection and false detection by recording a note book in the prior art is reduced. In addition, the system automatically analyzes whether the wall structure is safe or not based on the model marking data, so that the efficiency of data analysis is greatly improved, and the made safety detection result is more scientific and objective.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outer wall structure safety inspection system based on BIM model includes:
the site end wall structure safety detection equipment is used for providing detection personnel with site detection on whether the wall structure is safe or not and marking detection data into a pre-constructed wall three-dimensional building information model;
the remote end data analysis processing equipment is in communication connection with the site end wall structure safety detection equipment and is used for automatically analyzing whether the wall structure is safe or not according to the detection data marked in the three-dimensional building information model and forming a detection report;
the outer wall structure safety detection system further comprises an outer wall structure safety detection operating platform which can run in the site end wall structure safety detection device or the remote end data analysis processing device, wherein the outer wall structure safety detection operating platform comprises:
the model building module is used for providing the detection personnel with a three-dimensional building information model for building the wall to be detected;
the model display module is connected with the model construction module and used for displaying the three-dimensional building information model to the detection personnel;
the data marking module is connected with the model display module and used for providing the detection personnel with the detection data to mark the detection data to the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the image uploading and linking module is connected with the model display module and is used for uploading a wall damage image shot on site for the detection personnel and automatically linking the wall damage image to the position, corresponding to the wall area, in the three-dimensional building information model;
the data extraction module is used for extracting model marking data required by data analysis from a database according to the data analysis instruction;
the data analysis module is connected with the data extraction module and used for automatically processing and analyzing the extracted model marking data according to a preset data analysis method and forming a corresponding outer wall structure safety detection report;
and the report pushing module is connected with the data analysis module and used for pushing the outer wall structure safety detection report to designated personnel through an intelligent terminal.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the model building module includes:
the outer wall combination block design unit is used for providing various combination blocks for designers to design and combine the combination blocks into an outer wall structure, and presetting the combination blocks into the outer wall structure safety detection operation platform;
the model element selection unit is used for providing the combination blocks required by model construction for the detection personnel to select the model from the preset combination blocks;
and the model construction unit is connected with the model element selection unit and used for providing the detection personnel with the combination of the selected combination blocks to construct the three-dimensional building information model.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the combination block comprises any one or more of brick wall structures, glass panel structures, curtain wall panel structures, window structures, door structures, curtain wall keel structures and curtain wall panel structures with various types and angles.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the data marking module includes:
the brick wall damage detection data marking unit is used for providing damage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall keel detection data marked at a corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall panel detection data marked at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the other detection data marking unit is used for providing other safety detection data for the detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the marking data storage unit is respectively connected with the brick wall crack detection data marking unit, the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit, the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit and the other detection data marking units and is used for storing various types of model marking data into the database according to preset data storage rules.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the brick wall damage detection data marking unit includes:
the wall thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the thickness of a brick wall or a concrete wall marked at the specified position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the wall crack detection data marking unit is used for providing crack detection data of a brick wall or a concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the wall leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing the wall leakage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit includes:
the coating thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the coating thickness of the keel marked at the appointed position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the cross section size marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the cross section size of a keel marked at the appointed position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the embedded part damage detection data marking unit is used for providing the embedded part damage detection data for supporting the keel for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit includes:
the panel thickness marking unit is used for providing the detecting personnel with the thickness of a curtain wall panel marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel damage detection data marking unit is used for providing panel damage detection data for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the sealant hardness marking unit is used for providing the tester with the hardness of the sealant marked at the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the sealing rubber strip damage marking unit is used for providing a sealing rubber strip damage position for the detection personnel to mark at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the hardware detection data marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with hardware detection data marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing the panel leakage positions for the detection personnel to mark at the corresponding panel areas in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the panel and structure adhesive adhesion force detection data marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with adhesion force detection data of the panel and the structure adhesive marked at the appointed position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the other detected data flag unit includes:
the deflection marking unit is used for providing the detecting personnel with deflection of the bent member marked at the bent member in the three-dimensional building information model;
the perpendicularity marking unit is used for providing the perpendicularity of the bent member for the detection personnel to mark at the position, corresponding to the bent member, in the three-dimensional building information model or mark at the designated position, corresponding to the wall or the panel, in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the levelness marking unit is used for providing levelness for the detecting personnel to mark the levelness of the bent member or the wall or the panel at the position corresponding to the bent member or the wall or the panel in the three-dimensional building information model.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the data analysis module includes:
the brick wall damage detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a brick wall damage detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the brick wall damage detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a brick wall damage detection report and outputting the brick wall damage detection report;
the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a curtain wall keel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall keel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall keel detection report and outputting the curtain wall keel detection report;
the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a curtain wall panel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall panel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall panel detection report and outputting the curtain wall panel detection report;
the other detection report forming unit is used for automatically analyzing and processing other safety detection data extracted by the data extraction module according to other detection report generating instructions, generating other detection reports and outputting the generated other detection reports;
and the comprehensive report generating unit is respectively connected with the brick wall damage detection report forming unit, the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit, the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit and the other detection report forming units and used for generating instructions according to the comprehensive report and outputting the brick wall damage detection report, the curtain wall keel detection report, the curtain wall panel detection report and the other detection reports after the comprehensive report is formed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the detection personnel can automatically construct the three-dimensional building information model of the wall to be detected through the outer wall structure safety detection operation platform provided by the system, and directly mark the detection data to the specified area of the corresponding wall in the three-dimensional building information model on the detection site, so that the probability that the detection data is easy to make mistakes and is easy to miss and falsely detect by recording a note book in the past is reduced.
2. The system automatically analyzes whether the wall structure is safe or not based on the model marking data, the data analysis efficiency is greatly improved, and the made safety detection result is more scientific and objective.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an exterior wall structure safety detection system based on a BIM model according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an external wall structure safety detection operating platform provided by the external wall structure safety detection system.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a BIM model-based exterior wall structure safety detection system, as shown in fig. 1, including:
the site end wall structure safety detection equipment is used for providing detection personnel with detection on whether the wall structure is safe or not and marking detection data into a pre-constructed three-dimensional building information model (BIM model);
the remote end data analysis processing equipment is in communication connection with the site end wall structure safety detection equipment and is used for automatically analyzing whether the wall structure is safe or not according to the detection data marked in the three-dimensional building information model and forming a detection report;
the outer wall structure safety detection system also comprises an outer wall structure safety detection operation platform which can run in the field end wall body structure safety detection equipment or the remote end data analysis processing equipment, and the outer wall structure safety detection operation platform is used for providing detection personnel with operations such as three-dimensional building information model construction and detection data marking, modification and deletion. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the outer wall structure safety inspection operation platform includes:
the model building module is used for providing a three-dimensional building information model for building the wall to be detected for detection personnel;
the model display module is connected with the model construction module and is used for displaying the three-dimensional building information model to detection personnel in the on-site end wall body structure safety detection equipment and/or the remote end data analysis processing equipment;
the data marking module is connected with the model display module and used for providing detection data for detection personnel to mark the detection data to the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the image uploading and linking module is connected with the model display module and is used for uploading the wall damage images shot on site for detection personnel and automatically linking the wall damage images to corresponding wall areas in the three-dimensional building information model;
the data extraction module is used for extracting model marking data required by data analysis from a database according to the data analysis instruction;
the data analysis module is connected with the data extraction module and used for automatically processing and analyzing the extracted model marking data according to a preset data analysis method and forming a corresponding outer wall structure safety detection report;
and the report pushing module is connected with the data analysis module and used for pushing the outer wall structure safety detection report to designated personnel through the intelligent terminal.
In order to implement the model building function, as shown in fig. 2, the model building module specifically includes:
the outer wall combination block design unit is used for providing various combination blocks for designers to design and combine into an outer wall structure, and presetting the combination blocks into an outer wall structure safety detection operation platform;
the model element selection unit is used for providing detection personnel with a combination block required by model construction selected from preset combination blocks;
and the model construction unit is connected with the model element selection unit and used for providing the detection personnel with all the selected combination blocks to construct a three-dimensional building information model.
Because wall body type and wall body structure are various, for example, the wall body type has brick wall, concrete wall, glass curtain wall, panel curtain wall etc. and wall body structure includes pure brick wall, pure concrete wall, wall body and window form combination, wall body and door body combination, curtain wall keel structure, curtain wall panel structure etc. so the combination piece that is used for constituting the outer wall structure of model is also various, and the outward appearance, the structure of these combination pieces need carry out the independent design according to actual wall body detection demand. The invention combines the daily detection requirements, summarizes the structural style of the combined block, and mainly comprises various types and multi-angle brick wall structures, glass panel structures, curtain wall panel structures, window structures, door structures, curtain wall keel structures, curtain wall panel structures and the like. The naming mode of the combination block is generally 'combination block type + assembly position', such as 'glass curtain wall bottom-right', 'curtain wall center-right', 'U-shaped glass-strip LED lamp tube', etc. When the three-dimensional building information model of the wall to be detected is constructed, the detection personnel can drag the combination blocks into the window and connect the combination blocks end to end, which is very convenient.
In order to implement the data tagging function of the model, as shown in fig. 2, the data tagging module specifically includes:
the brick wall damage detection data marking unit is used for providing damage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for detection personnel to mark at a corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model; the brick wall damage detection items include but are not limited to thickness detection, crack detection and wall leakage detection of brick walls or concrete walls,
in order to mark detection data such as wall thickness, cracks, leakage and the like at a designated area on a corresponding wall in a model, as shown in fig. 2, a brick wall damage detection data marking unit specifically includes:
the wall thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the thickness of a brick wall or a concrete wall marked at the designated position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the wall crack detection data marking unit is used for providing crack detection data of a brick wall or a concrete wall for a detector to mark at a specified position of a corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the wall leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing leakage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model.
Referring to fig. 2, the data marking module further includes:
the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall keel detection data marked at a corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model; the curtain wall keel detection items include but are not limited to keel coating thickness detection, section size detection, embedded part damage detection and other detection items,
in order to mark out the detection data of the curtain wall keel at the corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model, as shown in fig. 2, the marking unit of the detection data of the curtain wall keel specifically comprises:
the coating thickness detection unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the coating thickness of the keel marked at the appointed position of the corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the cross section size marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with the cross section size of the keel marked at the appointed position of the corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the embedded part damage detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with embedded part damage detection data for supporting the keel marked at the specified position of the corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
Referring to fig. 2, the data marking module further includes:
the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall panel detection data marked at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model; the curtain wall panel detection items include but are not limited to panel thickness detection, panel damage detection, sealant hardness detection, sealant strip damage detection, hardware detection, panel leakage detection, panel and structural adhesive bonding force detection and the like,
in order to mark the detection data generated by each panel detection item at the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model, as shown in fig. 2, the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit specifically includes:
the panel thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the thickness of a curtain wall panel marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel damage detection data marking unit is used for providing panel damage detection data for a detector to mark at a specified position of a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the sealing rubber strip damage marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with a sealing rubber strip damage position marked at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the hardware detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with hardware detection data marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing a panel leakage position for a detector to mark at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the panel and structure adhesive adhesion force detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with adhesion force detection data of the panel and the structure adhesive marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
Referring to fig. 2, the data marking module further includes:
the other detection data marking unit is used for providing other safety detection data for the detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model; other safety inspection data include, but are not limited to, deflection, perpendicularity, levelness inspection data of the bent member, and perpendicularity or levelness inspection data of the wall (brick wall, concrete wall, glass wall, panel wall, etc.);
in order to be able to mark these other detection data in the three-dimensional building information model, as shown in fig. 2, the other detection data marking unit includes:
the deflection marking unit is used for providing the detecting personnel with deflection of the bent member marked at the bent member in the three-dimensional building information model;
the perpendicularity marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with perpendicularity of a bent member marked at a corresponding bent member in the three-dimensional building information model or marking perpendicularity of a wall body at an appointed position of a corresponding wall body of the three-dimensional building information model;
and the levelness marking unit is used for providing levelness of the bent member marked at the position of the corresponding bent member in the three-dimensional building information model for a detection person or marking the levelness of the wall at the specified position of the corresponding wall of the three-dimensional building information model.
Referring to fig. 2, the data marking module further includes:
and the marking data storage unit is respectively connected with the brick wall crack detection data marking unit, the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit, the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit and other detection data marking units and is used for storing various types of model marking data into a database according to preset data storage rules. The preset data storage rule can be that data generated by brick wall crack detection are stored after being formed into a data set, and curtain wall keel detection, panel detection and other detection data are stored after being formed into independent data sets respectively. The independent storage mode of the data set facilitates subsequent data extraction, for example, when a brick wall crack detection report needs to be formed, only the brick wall crack detection data set is extracted and data analysis is carried out on the data set, and the speed of forming the detection report is improved.
In order to facilitate generation of various types of detection reports, as shown in fig. 2, the data analysis module specifically includes:
the brick wall damage detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to the brick wall damage detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the brick wall damage detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a brick wall damage detection report and outputting the brick wall damage detection report;
the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to the curtain wall keel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall keel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall keel detection report and outputting the curtain wall keel detection report;
the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to the curtain wall panel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall panel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall panel detection report and outputting the curtain wall panel detection report;
the other detection report forming unit is used for automatically analyzing and processing other safety detection reports extracted by the data extraction module according to other detection report generating instructions, generating other detection reports and outputting the other detection reports;
and the comprehensive report generating unit is respectively connected with the brick wall damage detection report forming unit, the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit, the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit and other detection report forming units and is used for comprehensively forming the brick wall damage detection report, the curtain wall keel detection report, the curtain wall panel detection report and other detection reports into a comprehensive report according to the comprehensive report generating instruction and outputting the comprehensive report.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an outer wall structure safety inspection system based on BIM model which characterized in that includes:
the site end wall structure safety detection equipment is used for providing detection personnel with site detection on whether the wall structure is safe or not and marking detection data into a pre-constructed wall three-dimensional building information model;
the remote end data analysis processing equipment is in communication connection with the site end wall structure safety detection equipment and is used for automatically analyzing whether the wall structure is safe or not according to the detection data marked in the three-dimensional building information model and forming a detection report;
the outer wall structure safety detection system further comprises an outer wall structure safety detection operating platform which can run in the site end wall structure safety detection device or the remote end data analysis processing device, wherein the outer wall structure safety detection operating platform comprises:
the model building module is used for providing the detection personnel with a three-dimensional building information model for building the wall to be detected;
the model display module is connected with the model construction module and used for displaying the three-dimensional building information model to the detection personnel;
the data marking module is connected with the model display module and used for providing the detection personnel with the detection data to mark the detection data to the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the image uploading and linking module is connected with the model display module and is used for uploading a wall damage image shot on site for the detection personnel and automatically linking the wall damage image to the position, corresponding to the wall area, in the three-dimensional building information model;
the data extraction module is used for extracting model marking data required by data analysis from a database according to the data analysis instruction;
the data analysis module is connected with the data extraction module and used for automatically processing and analyzing the extracted model marking data according to a preset data analysis method and forming a corresponding outer wall structure safety detection report;
and the report pushing module is connected with the data analysis module and used for pushing the outer wall structure safety detection report to designated personnel through an intelligent terminal.
2. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 1, wherein the model building module comprises:
the outer wall combination block design unit is used for providing various combination blocks for designers to design and combine the combination blocks into an outer wall structure, and presetting the combination blocks into the outer wall structure safety detection operation platform;
the model element selection unit is used for providing the combination blocks required by model construction for the detection personnel to select the model from the preset combination blocks;
and the model construction unit is connected with the model element selection unit and used for providing the detection personnel with the combination of the selected combination blocks to construct the three-dimensional building information model.
3. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 2, wherein the combination block comprises any one or more of a multi-type and multi-angle brick wall structure, a glass panel structure, a curtain wall panel structure, a window structure, a door structure, a curtain wall keel structure and a curtain wall panel structure.
4. The exterior wall structure security detection system of claim 1, wherein the data marking module comprises:
the brick wall damage detection data marking unit is used for providing damage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall keel detection data marked at a corresponding keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit is used for providing detection personnel with curtain wall panel detection data marked at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the other detection data marking unit is used for providing other safety detection data for the detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall body area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the marking data storage unit is respectively connected with the brick wall crack detection data marking unit, the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit, the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit and the other detection data marking units and is used for storing various types of model marking data into the database according to preset data storage rules.
5. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 4, wherein the brick wall damage detection data marking unit comprises:
the wall thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the thickness of a brick wall or a concrete wall marked at the specified position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the wall crack detection data marking unit is used for providing crack detection data of a brick wall or a concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the wall leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing the wall leakage detection data of the brick wall or the concrete wall for the detection personnel to mark at the appointed position of the corresponding wall area in the three-dimensional building information model.
6. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 4, wherein the curtain wall keel detection data marking unit comprises:
the coating thickness marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the coating thickness of the keel marked at the appointed position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the cross section size marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with the cross section size of a keel marked at the appointed position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the embedded part damage detection data marking unit is used for providing the embedded part damage detection data for supporting the keel for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position corresponding to the keel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
7. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 4, wherein the curtain wall panel detection data marking unit comprises:
the panel thickness marking unit is used for providing the detecting personnel with the thickness of a curtain wall panel marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel damage detection data marking unit is used for providing panel damage detection data for the detection personnel to mark at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the sealant hardness marking unit is used for providing the tester with the hardness of the sealant marked at the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the sealing rubber strip damage marking unit is used for providing a sealing rubber strip damage position for the detection personnel to mark at a corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the hardware detection data marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with hardware detection data marked at the specified position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model;
the panel leakage detection data marking unit is used for providing the panel leakage positions for the detection personnel to mark at the corresponding panel areas in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the panel and structure adhesive adhesion force detection data marking unit is used for providing the detection personnel with adhesion force detection data of the panel and the structure adhesive marked at the appointed position of the corresponding panel area in the three-dimensional building information model.
8. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 4, wherein the other detection data marking unit comprises:
the deflection marking unit is used for providing the detecting personnel with deflection of the bent member marked at the bent member in the three-dimensional building information model;
the perpendicularity marking unit is used for providing the perpendicularity of the bent member for the detection personnel to mark at the position, corresponding to the bent member, in the three-dimensional building information model or mark at the designated position, corresponding to the wall or the panel, in the three-dimensional building information model;
and the levelness marking unit is used for providing levelness for the detecting personnel to mark the levelness of the bent member or the wall or the panel at the position corresponding to the bent member or the wall or the panel in the three-dimensional building information model.
9. The exterior wall structure safety detection system of claim 1, wherein the data analysis module comprises:
the brick wall damage detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a brick wall damage detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the brick wall damage detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a brick wall damage detection report and outputting the brick wall damage detection report;
the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a curtain wall keel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall keel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall keel detection report and outputting the curtain wall keel detection report;
the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit is used for generating an instruction according to a curtain wall panel detection report, automatically analyzing and processing the curtain wall panel detection data extracted by the data extraction module, generating a curtain wall panel detection report and outputting the curtain wall panel detection report;
the other detection report forming unit is used for automatically analyzing and processing other safety detection data extracted by the data extraction module according to other detection report generating instructions, generating other detection reports and outputting the generated other detection reports;
and the comprehensive report generating unit is respectively connected with the brick wall damage detection report forming unit, the curtain wall keel detection report forming unit, the curtain wall panel detection report forming unit and the other detection report forming units and used for generating instructions according to the comprehensive report and outputting the brick wall damage detection report, the curtain wall keel detection report, the curtain wall panel detection report and the other detection reports after the comprehensive report is formed.
CN202110359938.2A 2021-04-01 2021-04-01 BIM (building information modeling) -based outer wall structure safety detection system Pending CN113052969A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210629