CN113041959A - Waste metal refines device with environmental protection - Google Patents
Waste metal refines device with environmental protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN113041959A CN113041959A CN202110177092.0A CN202110177092A CN113041959A CN 113041959 A CN113041959 A CN 113041959A CN 202110177092 A CN202110177092 A CN 202110177092A CN 113041959 A CN113041959 A CN 113041959A
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- box body
- rotating shaft
- melting box
- rod
- exhaust
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/001—Dry processes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a device is refine to old and useless metal with environmental protection, includes: the device comprises a base and pillars, wherein three pillars are arranged on the base; the melting box body is arranged between the tops of the three support columns; the outer wall of the middle of the melting box body is provided with a box door in a rotating mode; the lower side in the melting box body is provided with a discharging disc; the top of the melting box body is provided with an exhaust fan; the upper part of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust passage; the upper part of the exhaust fan is connected with an air inlet; the outer wall of the melting box body is provided with a liquid storage box. The stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the operation of the stirring mechanism can improve the melting speed of the waste metal, and the stirring effect is realized; the exhaust mechanism is arranged, so that harmful gas can be exhausted, and the exhaust effect is realized; through being equipped with intermittent type pushing mechanism, intermittent type pushing mechanism and rabbling mechanism cooperation, the rabbling mechanism operation drives the motion of intermittent type pushing mechanism for can realize the effect that intermittent type nature promoted with harmful gas intermittent type nature discharge.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an extracting device, in particular to a waste metal extracting device with an environment-friendly function.
Background
The waste metal refers to metal fragments and fragments discarded by the metallurgical industry and the metal processing industry, discarded metal utensils for equipment updating and the like, and also includes discarded metal objects and the like in cities, the waste metal can be recycled, a lot of renewable resources are contained in general waste metal, if the waste metal is discarded at will, the environmental pollution is caused, and limited metal resources are wasted.
Therefore, according to the above-mentioned circumstances, it is necessary to design an environmentally friendly waste metal refining device which has a fast refining speed and can process harmful gas in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the utility model provides a purify device is refined to the old and useless metal that has environmental protection function that the speed is very fast and in time can handle harmful gas, can solve the current old and useless metal that provides in the above-mentioned background art and refine the device in use and still have some problems, if refine the speed lower, and produced harmful gas can not conveniently handle when refining, influences the scarce problem of the environment on every side easily.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a device is refine to old and useless metal with environmental protection, includes:
the device comprises a base and pillars, wherein three pillars are arranged on the base;
the melting box body is arranged between the tops of the three support columns;
the outer wall of the middle of the melting box body is provided with a box door in a rotating mode;
the lower side in the melting box body is provided with a discharging disc;
the top of the melting box body is provided with an exhaust fan;
the upper part of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust passage;
the upper part of the exhaust fan is connected with an air inlet;
the outer wall of the melting box body is provided with a liquid storage box;
the filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank;
the stirring mechanism is arranged between the base and the melting box body;
and the exhaust mechanism is arranged between the melting box body and the exhaust passage.
Advantageously, the stirring mechanism comprises:
the first bracket is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the base;
the servo motor is arranged in the middle of the first support;
the middle of the lower side in the melting box body is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a servo motor;
the upper side of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first stirring blade.
Advantageously, the exhaust means comprises:
the top of the melting box body is provided with two second supports;
the upper sides of the two second brackets are both provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding way;
the baffle is arranged between the two first sliding rods and is connected with the exhaust passage in a sliding manner;
first spring all around having first spring on two first slide bars, first spring both ends are connected with second support and baffle respectively.
Advantageously, an intermittent pushing mechanism is also included, the intermittent pushing mechanism comprising:
the middle of the outer wall of the melting box body is provided with a third bracket;
the third bracket is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the belt transmission set is connected between the lower side of the second rotating shaft and the lower side of the first rotating shaft;
the upper side of the second rotating shaft is provided with a gear lack;
the middle of the baffle is provided with a first straight rack which is matched with the gear lacking.
Advantageously, a brushing mechanism is also included, the brushing mechanism comprising:
the top of the filter screen is provided with a fixed guide rail;
the pushing rods are arranged on the two sides of the fixed guide rail in a sliding manner;
the two pushing rods are both rotatably provided with the rotating brushing cleaning rods;
the rotating brush cleaning rod is uniformly provided with soft brush heads;
straight gears are arranged at the lower sides of the two rotary brushing rods;
the bottom of the filter screen is provided with a second straight rack which is meshed with the straight gear;
and the second spring is wound on the fixed guide rail, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the pushing rod on one side and the pushing rod on the other side.
Advantageously, a propulsion mechanism is also included, the propulsion mechanism comprising:
the top of the melting box body is provided with a fourth bracket;
the upper side of the fourth bracket is provided with a second sliding rod in a sliding manner, and the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with the baffle;
the second sliding rod is provided with a connecting block;
the two sides of the connecting block are symmetrically provided with the extrusion rods which are in contact with the pushing rods on the same side.
Advantageously, a mixing mechanism is also included, the mixing mechanism comprising:
the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is provided with a fixed pulley;
the middle of the liquid storage tank is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the lower side of the third rotating shaft is wound with a torsion spring, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected with the third rotating shaft and the liquid storage tank;
the upper side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a reel;
the pull rope is connected between the reel and the pushing rod on the other side and is connected with the fixed pulley in a sliding manner;
and the third rotating shaft is provided with a second stirring blade.
Beneficially, the blowing dish is designed to be fretwork, is favorable to dropping down when the old and useless metal melts.
Advantageous effects
1. The stirring mechanism is arranged, so that the operation of the stirring mechanism can improve the melting speed of the waste metal, and the stirring effect is realized;
2. by arranging the exhaust mechanism, people push the exhaust mechanism to operate, so that harmful gas can be exhausted, and the exhaust effect is realized;
3. the intermittent pushing mechanism is arranged and matched with the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism operates to drive the intermittent pushing mechanism to move, so that harmful gas can be intermittently discharged, and the effect of intermittent pushing is realized;
4. through the arrangement of the brushing mechanism, people push the brushing mechanism to operate, so that the impurities remained on the filter screen can be treated, and the brushing effect is realized;
5. the propelling mechanism is matched with the brushing mechanism, and the propelling mechanism operates to drive the brushing mechanism to operate, so that impurities can be automatically treated, and the propelling effect is realized;
6. through being equipped with mixing mechanism, mixing mechanism and the cooperation of brushing mechanism, the operation of brushing mechanism drive mixing mechanism operation can accelerate the processing and the discharge to harmful gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the venting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-base, 11-column, 12-melting box, 13-box door, 14-discharging tray, 15-discharging channel, 16-exhausting fan, 17-inlet, 18-liquid storage box, 19-filter screen, 2-stirring mechanism, 21-first support, 22-servo motor, 23-first rotating shaft, 24-first stirring blade, 3-exhausting mechanism, 31-second support, 32-baffle, 33-first sliding rod, 34-first spring, 4-intermittent pushing mechanism, 41-third support, 42-belt transmission group, 43-second rotating shaft, 44-missing gear, 45-first straight rack, 5-cleaning mechanism, 51-fixed guide rail, 52-pushing rod, 53-rotating cleaning rod, 54-a soft brush head, 55-a straight gear, 56-a second straight rack, 57-a second spring, 6-a propelling mechanism, 61-a fourth bracket, 62-a second sliding rod, 63-a connecting block, 64-an extrusion rod, 7-a mixing mechanism, 71-a fixed pulley, 72-a pull rope, 73-a reel, 74-a third rotating shaft, 75-a second stirring blade and 76-a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this application, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are present.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a waste metal refining device with environmental protection function comprises a base 1, a pillar 11, a melting box 12, a box door 13, a material tray 14 and an exhaust passage 15, exhaust fan 16, air inlet 17, the liquid reserve tank 18, filter screen 19, rabbling mechanism 2 and exhaust mechanism 3, be equipped with three pillar 11 on the base 1, be equipped with between the 11 tops of three pillar and melt box 12, it is equipped with the rotary type and is equipped with chamber door 13 to melt 12 middle outer walls in the left part of box, it is equipped with blowing dish 14 to melt 12 inside downside of box, it is equipped with exhaust fan 16 to melt 12 right side top of box, 16 upper portion left sides of exhaust fan are connected with exhaust passage 15, 16 upper portion right sides of exhaust fan are connected with air inlet 17, it is equipped with liquid reserve tank 18 to melt 12 right side outer walls of box, 18 right side upside of liquid reserve tank is equipped with filter screen 19, base 1 and melt and be equipped with rabbling mechanism.
The exhaust mechanism 3 comprises second brackets 31, baffles 32, first sliding rods 33 and first springs 34, two second brackets 31 are arranged on the right side of the top of the melting box body 12, the first sliding rods 33 are arranged on the upper sides of the two second brackets 31 in a sliding mode, the baffles 32 are arranged between the left sides of the two first sliding rods 33, the baffles 32 are connected with the exhaust duct 15 in a sliding mode, the first springs 34 are wound on the two first sliding rods 33, and two ends of each first spring 34 are connected with the second brackets 31 and the baffles 32 respectively.
Still including intermittent type pushing mechanism 4, intermittent type pushing mechanism 4 is including third support 41, belt transmission group 42, second pivot 43, scarce gear 44 and first straight rack 45, be equipped with third support 41 in the middle of melting box 12 front side outer wall, third support 41 left side rotary type is equipped with second pivot 43, be connected with belt transmission group 42 between second pivot 43 downside and the first pivot 23 downside, belt transmission group 42 comprises two belt pulleys and a belt, a belt pulley connection is at first pivot 23 downside, another belt pulley connection is at second pivot 43 downside, around having the belt between two belt pulleys, second pivot 43 upside is equipped with scarce gear 44, baffle 32 left side centre is equipped with first straight rack 45, first straight rack 45 and scarce gear 44 cooperation.
Still including the mechanism of brushing 5, the mechanism of brushing 5 is including fixed guide 51, promote excellent 52, rotate clear brush stick 53, soft brush head 54, spur gear 55, second spur rack 56 and second spring 57, filter screen 19 left side top is equipped with fixed guide 51, both sides are all slided and are equipped with the propelling rod 52 around fixed guide 51, two propelling rods 52 equal rotary type are equipped with and rotate clear brush stick 53, it evenly is equipped with soft brush head 54 on the clear brush stick 53 to rotate, two rotate clear brush stick 53 downside and all be equipped with spur gear 55, filter screen 19 left side bottom is equipped with second spur rack 56, second spur rack 56 meshes with spur gear 55, the last second spring 57 that has been around of fixed guide 51, second spring 57 both ends are connected with the promotion stick 52 of the promotion stick 52 and the rear side of front side respectively.
The melting box is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism 6, wherein the pushing mechanism 6 comprises a fourth support 61, a second sliding rod 62, a connecting block 63 and an extrusion rod 64, the fourth support 61 is arranged on the right side of the top of the melting box body 12, the second sliding rod 62 is arranged on the upper side of the fourth support 61 in a sliding mode, the second sliding rod 62 is fixedly connected with the baffle 32, the connecting block 63 is arranged on the right side of the second sliding rod 62, the extrusion rods 64 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting block 63, and the extrusion rods 64 are in contact with the pushing rod 52 on the.
The mixing mechanism 7 is further included, the mixing mechanism 7 comprises a fixed pulley 71, a pull rope 72, a reel 73, a third rotating shaft 74, a second stirring blade 75 and a torsion spring 76, the fixed pulley 71 is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the right portion of the liquid storage tank 18, the third rotating shaft 74 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank 18, the torsion spring 76 is wound on the lower side of the third rotating shaft 74, two ends of the torsion spring 76 are respectively connected with the third rotating shaft 74 and the liquid storage tank 18, the reel 73 is arranged on the upper side of the third rotating shaft 74, the pull rope 72 is connected between the reel 73 and the pushing rod 52 on the rear side, the pull rope 72 is connected with the fixed pulley 71 in a sliding mode.
When people need to refine the waste metal, the waste metal refining device with the environmental protection function can be used, firstly, people need to hold the box door 13 by hands and swing the box door to the lower left to open, then the waste metal is put into the material placing plate 14, the box door 13 is rotated to swing the box door to the upper right to close after the box door is placed, so that the melting box body 12 can melt the waste metal, the melted metal can drop on the inner wall of the melting box body 12, people can start the stirring mechanism 2 to operate, so that the refining of the waste metal can be improved, people can pull the exhaust mechanism 3 to operate, so that harmful gas generated during refining can flow to the exhaust fan 16 through the exhaust passage 15, then the exhaust fan 16 rotates to send the harmful gas to the air inlet 17 and discharge the harmful gas into the water in the liquid storage box 18, so that the harmful gas is cooled, and meanwhile, the discharged gas in the water is filtered through the, and make its discharge, after refining the old and useless metal, close rabbling mechanism 2 and loosen exhaust mechanism 3, people will melt the discharge gate of box 12 downside and open for the metal that refines can flow and collect, it can to close the discharge gate that melts box 12 after collecting.
People can start servo motor 22, and servo motor 22 starts the back, and servo motor 22's output shaft rotates and drives first pivot 23 and rotate to drive first stirring leaf 24 and rotate, make and to improving refining to old and useless metal, realize the effect of stirring, it can to close servo motor 22 when not needing the stirring.
People can push the baffle 32 to move to the right, so that the first sliding rod 33 is driven to move to the right, the first spring 34 is compressed, when the baffle 32 moves to the right, the hole in the baffle 32 is aligned with the exhaust passage 15, harmful gas generated when waste metal is melted at high temperature can be discharged, the exhaust effect is realized, and when people release hands, the first spring 34 is reset to drive the first sliding rod 33 to move to the left, so that the baffle 32 is driven to move to the left, the hole in the baffle 32 is not aligned with the exhaust passage 15, and the gas is prevented from being discharged.
When first pivot 23 rotated, first pivot 23 drove belt transmission group 42 transmission to drive second pivot 43 and rotate, and then drive and lack gear 44 and rotate, when lacking gear 44 and first straight rack 45 meshing, make first straight rack 45 move right, thereby drive baffle 32 and move right, need not artifical the promotion, can use manpower sparingly, when lacking gear 44 and first straight rack 45 and not meshing, because first spring 34 resets and drives first slide bar 33 and move left, thereby drive baffle 32 and move left.
People can pull and push away stick 52 and move in opposite directions, second spring 57 is compressed, thereby it rotates clear brush stick 53 and soft brush head 54 homogeneous phase opposite directions to drive, and then make spur gear 55 move in opposite directions, when spur gear 55 moves in opposite directions, second spur rack 56 makes spur gear 55 rotate, thereby it rotates clear brush stick 53 to drive to rotate, and then drive soft brush head 54 and rotate, make soft brush head 54 can clear up filter screen 19, realize the effect of cleaning, after people's hand is loosened, second spring 57 resets and drives push away stick 52 and move dorsad, thereby it all moves dorsad with soft brush head 54 to drive to rotate clear brush stick 53 and soft brush head 54, and then make spur gear 55 move dorsad, when spur gear 55 moves dorsad, second spur rack 56 makes spur gear 55 antiport, thereby it rotates clear brush stick 53 antiport to drive, and then drive soft brush head 54 and rotate the antiport.
When the baffle 32 moves rightwards, the baffle 32 drives the second sliding rod 62 to move rightwards, so that the connecting block 63 is driven to move rightwards, the extrusion rod 64 is driven to move rightwards, when the extrusion rod 64 moves rightwards, the pushing rod 52 is driven to move oppositely, the cleaning is automatically carried out, when the baffle 32 moves leftwards, the baffle 32 drives the second sliding rod 62 to move leftwards, so that the connecting block 63 is driven to move leftwards, the extrusion rod 64 is driven to move leftwards, and the pushing rod 52 is driven to move backwards to reset due to the reset of the second spring 57.
When the pushing rod 52 on the rear side moves in the opposite direction, the pushing rod 52 drives the pulling rope 72 to move in the opposite direction, the torsion spring 76 in the torsional deformation state resets to drive the third rotating shaft 74 to rotate, so that the pulling rope 72 in the tensioning state is wound, the second stirring blade 75 and the reel 73 are driven to rotate, when the second stirring blade 75 rotates, the harmful gas can be discharged quickly, when the pushing rod 52 on the rear side moves in the opposite direction to reset, the pushing rod 52 drives the pulling rope 72 to move in the opposite direction, so that the pulling rope 72 is unwound and is in the tensioning state, the reel 73 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, when the reel 73 rotates in the opposite direction, the reel 73 drives the third rotating shaft 74 and the second stirring blade 75 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the torsion spring 76 is kept in the torsional deformation state.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device is refine to old and useless metal with environmental protection, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a base (1) and pillars (11), wherein the base (1) is provided with three pillars (11);
a melting box body (12), wherein the melting box body (12) is arranged between the tops of the three support columns (11);
the outer wall of the middle of the melting box body (12) is provided with a box door (13) in a rotating way;
a material placing disc (14), wherein the material placing disc (14) is arranged at the lower side in the melting box body (12);
the exhaust fan (16) is arranged at the top of the melting box body (12);
the upper part of the exhaust duct (15) is connected with an exhaust duct (15) on the exhaust fan (16);
the upper part of the exhaust fan (16) is connected with the air inlet (17);
the liquid storage tank (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the melting tank body (12);
a filter screen (19), wherein the filter screen (19) is arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank (18);
the stirring mechanism (2) is arranged between the base (1) and the melting box body (12);
and the exhaust mechanism (3) is arranged between the melting box body (12) and the exhaust passage (15).
2. An environmentally friendly scrap metal extraction plant in accordance with claim 1, wherein the agitation means (2) comprises:
the first support (21) is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the base (1);
the servo motor (22) is arranged in the middle of the first support (21);
a first rotating shaft (23), the middle of the lower side in the melting box body (12) is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (23),
the first rotating shaft (23) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (22);
the first stirring blade (24) is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft (23).
3. An environmentally friendly scrap metal extraction plant in accordance with claim 2, wherein the exhaust means (3) comprises:
the top of the melting box body (12) is provided with two second brackets (31);
the upper sides of the two second brackets (31) are both provided with a first sliding rod (33) in a sliding way;
the baffle (32) is arranged between the two first sliding rods (33), and the baffle (32) is connected with the exhaust passage (15) in a sliding manner;
the first springs (34) are wound on the two first sliding rods (33), and two ends of each first spring (34) are connected with the second support (31) and the baffle (32) respectively.
4. An environmentally friendly scrap metal refining apparatus in accordance with claim 3, further comprising an intermittent pushing mechanism (4), wherein the intermittent pushing mechanism (4) comprises:
a third bracket (41), wherein the middle of the outer wall of the melting box body (12) is provided with the third bracket (41);
the second rotating shaft (43) is rotatably arranged on the third bracket (41);
the belt transmission group (42) is connected between the lower side of the second rotating shaft (43) and the lower side of the first rotating shaft (23);
a gear lack wheel (44), wherein the gear lack wheel (44) is arranged on the upper side of the second rotating shaft (43);
the middle of the baffle plate (32) is provided with a first straight rack (45), and the first straight rack (45) is matched with the missing gear (44).
5. The apparatus for refining waste metals with environmental protection function as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a brushing mechanism (5), wherein the brushing mechanism (5) comprises:
the top of the filter screen (19) is provided with a fixed guide rail (51);
the pushing rod (52) is arranged on both sides of the fixed guide rail (51) in a sliding manner;
the two pushing rods (52) are both rotatably provided with the rotating brushing cleaning rod (53);
soft brush heads (54) are uniformly arranged on the rotary brush cleaning rod (53);
straight gears (55) are arranged at the lower sides of the two rotary brushing rods (53);
the bottom of the filter screen (19) is provided with a second straight rack (56), and the second straight rack (56) is meshed with the straight gear (55);
and the second spring (57) is wound on the fixed guide rail (51), and two ends of the second spring (57) are respectively connected with the pushing rod (52) at one side and the pushing rod (52) at the other side.
6. An environmentally friendly scrap metal extraction plant in accordance with claim 5 further including a propulsion mechanism (6), the propulsion mechanism (6) comprising:
the top of the melting box body (12) is provided with a fourth bracket (61);
the second sliding rod (62) is arranged on the upper side of the fourth bracket (61) in a sliding manner, and the second sliding rod (62) is fixedly connected with the baffle (32);
the second sliding rod (62) is provided with a connecting block (63);
the two sides of the extrusion rod (64) and the connecting block (63) are symmetrically provided with the extrusion rod (64), and the extrusion rod (64) is contacted with the pushing rod (52) at the same side.
7. An environmentally friendly scrap metal extraction plant in accordance with claim 6, further comprising a mixing mechanism (7), the mixing mechanism (7) comprising:
the middle of the upper side of the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (18) is provided with the fixed pulley (71);
a third rotating shaft (74), wherein the middle of the liquid storage tank (18) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (74);
the torsion spring (76) is wound on the lower side of the third rotating shaft (74), and two ends of the torsion spring (76) are respectively connected with the third rotating shaft (74) and the liquid storage tank (18);
a reel (73), wherein the upper side of the third rotating shaft (74) is provided with the reel (73);
the pull rope (72) is connected between the reel (73) and the pushing rod (52) on the other side, and the pull rope (72) is connected with the fixed pulley (71) in a sliding mode;
the second stirring blade (75) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (74).
8. The environment-friendly waste metal refining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material placing tray (14) is hollow so as to facilitate the waste metal to fall down when melting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110177092.0A CN113041959A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Waste metal refines device with environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110177092.0A CN113041959A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Waste metal refines device with environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113041959A true CN113041959A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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ID=76508822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110177092.0A Withdrawn CN113041959A (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Waste metal refines device with environmental protection |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113041959A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113750847A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-07 | 张春娇 | Automatic stirring and heating device for rare earth extraction |
| CN115090881A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-23 | 陕西华夏粉末冶金有限责任公司 | Powder metallurgy injection molding device |
-
2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202110177092.0A patent/CN113041959A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113750847A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-07 | 张春娇 | Automatic stirring and heating device for rare earth extraction |
| CN113750847B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-11-10 | 深圳市友达磁铁制品有限公司 | Automatic stirring and heating device for rare earth extraction |
| CN115090881A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-23 | 陕西华夏粉末冶金有限责任公司 | Powder metallurgy injection molding device |
| CN115090881B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-09-15 | 陕西华夏粉末冶金有限责任公司 | Powder metallurgy injection molding device |
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Application publication date: 20210629 |