CN111748408A - Edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging - Google Patents
Edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging Download PDFInfo
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- CN111748408A CN111748408A CN202010652273.XA CN202010652273A CN111748408A CN 111748408 A CN111748408 A CN 111748408A CN 202010652273 A CN202010652273 A CN 202010652273A CN 111748408 A CN111748408 A CN 111748408A
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- shell
- filter plate
- filter
- plate mechanism
- wall
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
- B01D29/965—Device for changing the inclination of the filtering element
Abstract
The invention discloses edible oil filtering equipment convenient for slag removal, which belongs to the technical field of edible oil filtering and comprises a base, the left side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a shell through a bracket, the center of the outer wall of the right side of the shell is fixedly provided with a deslagging shell which is communicated, the left side of the inner cavity of the slag removing shell is movably provided with a driving gear through a rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of the driving gear are symmetrically provided with filter plate mechanisms with the same structure, the top of the deslagging shell is fixedly inserted with a deslagging auxiliary mechanism, the bottom of the deslagging shell is fixedly inserted with a slag collecting mechanism, the invention is provided with a driving gear, through the rack cooperation with on top filter plate mechanism and the bottom filter plate mechanism, realize the use conversion of top filter plate mechanism and bottom filter plate mechanism, need not to stop the filtering operation and handle the filter residue, improved work efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible oil filtration, in particular to edible oil filtration equipment and method convenient for deslagging.
Background
The edible oil is a necessary product for cooking in daily life, the variety of the edible oil tends to be diversified under the diversified use requirement, and the edible oil is required to be filtered in the processing process.
Present edible oil can adopt the filter to filter when filtering, but in filtering process, the filter residue can adsorb on the filter layer, can block up the filter under long-term cumulative effect, leads to filter filtration quality to descend, unable normal use, and the filter residue of current filtration equipment in to the filter is handled, generally adopts two kinds of modes: firstly, demolish the filter and clear up the filter residue, secondly clear up the filter residue on the filter through setting up cleaning brush or scraper blade isotructure, but following defect is all existing to two kinds of modes: when clearing up the filter, can't carry out normal filtration operation, greatly reduced work efficiency. Therefore, the edible oil filtering equipment and the method which are convenient for removing the slag are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an edible oil filtering device convenient for deslagging comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base through a support, a pump body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, an oil inlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the pump body, the other end of the oil inlet pipe is communicated with the center of the top of the shell, a telescopic oil pipe is arranged at the input end of the pump body, an oil inlet nozzle communicated with the other end of the telescopic oil pipe is arranged at the other end of the telescopic oil pipe, an oil outlet pipe communicated with the center of the bottom of the shell is fixedly arranged in the center of the outer wall on the right side of the shell, a deslagging shell communicated with the center of the outer wall on the right side of the shell is fixedly arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the deslagging shell, the top filter plate mechanism is located the shell, and the bottom filter plate mechanism is located the bottom in the slagging-off shell, the fixed grafting in slagging-off shell top is provided with slagging-off complementary unit, the fixed grafting in slagging-off shell bottom is provided with album sediment mechanism.
Further, the filter plate mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the front end of one side outer wall of the mounting frame, which is close to the driving gear, is transversely and fixedly provided with a rack which is meshed with the driving gear, filter plates are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom in the mounting frame, the opposite ends of the front side outer wall and the rear side outer wall of the two filter plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable rotating rod, the left end and the right end of the front side inner wall of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a groove which is matched with the movable rotating rod, the front end of the front side movable rotating rod is movably connected with the groove bottom of the groove through a bearing, the left end and the right end of the rear side outer wall of the mounting frame are respectively provided with an assembling groove, the center of the rear side of the top of the mounting frame is provided with a cavity which is positioned between the two assembling grooves, a miniature double-shaft servo motor is, the back ends of the two sets of rotating shaft outer walls, which are opposite to each other, are fixedly provided with driving bevel gears, the back ends of the back left and right movable rotating rods respectively penetrate through the back left and right inner walls of the mounting frame and respectively extend into the left and right assembling grooves, the back end of the back left movable rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshed with the left driving bevel gear, the bottom of the assembling groove on the right side and the position on the left side of the right movable rotating rod are movably provided with auxiliary rods through bearings, the bottom of the outer wall of each auxiliary rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, the top of the outer wall of each auxiliary rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the back end of the outer wall of the back right movable rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a linkage gear meshed with the driven gear, a limiting block is fixedly arranged between the centers of the, and scraping mechanisms with the same structure are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the two groups of filter plates.
Further, the scraping mechanism comprises two groups of guide plates, the two groups of guide plates are respectively fixed at the front side and the rear side of the top of the filter plate, guide grooves are transversely formed at the opposite sides of the two groups of guide plates, the inner walls of the two groups of guide grooves at one side close to the limiting block are respectively fixedly provided with a miniature electric telescopic rod, and the guide groove is internally provided with matched guide blocks in a sliding way, one end of the miniature electric telescopic rod at the front side and the rear side, which is far away from the limiting block, is respectively fixed with the front guide block and the rear guide block, a movable plate is fixedly arranged between the front guide block and the rear guide block, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a connecting groove, and a matched movable insert is arranged in the connecting groove in a sliding manner, stress springs are uniformly arranged at the top of the movable insert, and the top of the stress spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting groove, and the bottom of the movable insert is fixedly provided with a wear-resistant scraping strip attached to the top of the filter plate.
Furthermore, the deslagging auxiliary mechanism comprises a shell fixedly inserted at the top of the deslagging shell, a blower is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the shell, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the blower, a flow dividing pipe is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the shell and is communicated with the top of the flow dividing pipe, and nozzles communicated with each other are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe.
Further, the sediment mechanism that gathers includes the sediment shell of gathering of fixed grafting in slagging-off shell bottom, the fixed sediment base that is provided with of sediment shell bottom that gathers, and the sediment base bottom that gathers is fixed through support and base top, the sediment base top that gathers is cavity, it slides in the sediment base that gathers and is provided with assorted collection sediment box, the opening that is equipped with and gathers sediment box matching is opened to sediment base front side.
Further, the side outer wall middle part is all fixed around the installing frame and is provided with limit slide, and shell and slagging-off shell front and back side inner wall all transversely set up with limit slide matched's spacing spout.
A method of edible oil filtering equipment convenient for deslagging comprises the following steps:
s1: before use, the edible oil is pumped out through the pump body, the telescopic oil pipe and the oil inlet nozzle and enters the shell through the oil inlet pipe, and is filtered through the filter plate in the filter plate mechanism at the top, so that filter residues are adsorbed on the filter plate of the filter plate, and the edible oil without the filter residues continuously flows downwards and can be discharged through the oil outlet pipe;
s2: after long-term use, when filter residues adsorbed by a filter plate in the top filter plate mechanism are excessive, the driving device is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, the top filter plate mechanism enters a deslagging shell through the matching of the driving gear and racks of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms, the bottom filter plate mechanism enters the shell until the right side of the mounting frame at the top is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the deslagging shell, the left side of the mounting frame at the bottom is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the shell, the driving device is closed, and then the filtering operation can be continued through the filter plate in the bottom filter plate mechanism;
s3: when the filter plates in the bottom filter plate mechanism are used for filtering, a miniature double-shaft servo motor in the top filter plate mechanism can be driven, the miniature double-shaft servo motor drives a rotating shaft, a movable rotating rod and an auxiliary rod at the left end of the rear side are driven by matching of a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the auxiliary rod drives the movable rotating rod at the rear end of the right side through a driven gear and a linkage gear, two groups of filter plates in the top filter plate mechanism are further rotated downwards to an inclined state, the miniature double-shaft servo motor is closed after the filter plates are rotated to the inclined state, external air is injected into a shunt pipe by a blower and is sprayed out from a nozzle by starting the blower, filter residues adsorbed on the two groups of filter plates in the top filter plate mechanism are blown downwards into a residue collecting shell, and the filter residues entering the residue collecting shell downwards enter the residue collecting box;
s4: when two groups of filter plates in the top filter plate mechanism rotate downwards to be in an inclined state, the guide block can be driven to move in the guide groove by driving the miniature electric telescopic rod, and then the guide block drives the movable plate to move;
s5: when the filter residues adsorbed by the two groups of filter plates in the bottom filter plate mechanism are too much, the driving device can be driven to drive the driving gear to rotate reversely, the driving gear is matched with the racks of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms, so that the top filter plate mechanism enters the shell, the bottom filter plate mechanism enters the residue removing shell, residues are removed from the bottom filter plate mechanism according to the steps S3 and S4, and the top filter plate mechanism normally performs filtering operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the invention is provided with a driving gear which is matched with racks on a top filter plate mechanism and a bottom filter plate mechanism to realize the use conversion of the top filter plate mechanism and the bottom filter plate mechanism, when filter residues adsorbed by a filter plate on the top filter plate mechanism are excessive, the top filter plate mechanism can be moved into a deslagging shell, when the top filter plate mechanism is moved into the deslagging shell, the bottom filter plate mechanism is moved into the shell for filtering, when filter residues adsorbed by the filter plate on the bottom filter plate mechanism are excessive, the bottom filter plate mechanism can be moved into the deslagging shell, when the bottom filter plate mechanism is moved into the deslagging shell, the top filter plate mechanism is moved into the shell for filtering, the filter residues are not required to be processed by stopping filtering operation, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
2) the filter plate mechanism is provided with a deslagging auxiliary mechanism and a slag collecting mechanism, filter residues adsorbed on the filter plates can be blown down to a slag collecting shell through the air blower, the flow dividing pipe and the nozzle and then enter the slag collecting box, so that the subsequent treatment of a user is facilitated, meanwhile, two groups of filter plates can be rotated to an inclined state through structural matching of a miniature double-shaft servo motor, a driving bevel gear, a movable rotating rod, a driven bevel gear and the like arranged in the filter plate mechanism, so that the deslagging auxiliary mechanism can better blow down the filter residues on the filter plates, meanwhile, the filter plates are provided with a scraping mechanism, the movable plates can reciprocate through the miniature electric telescopic rods, the guide plates and the guide grooves, further, the filter residues remained on the filter plates are scraped through the wear-resistant scraping strips, the better deslagging treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the filter plate mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a pump body; 4. an oil inlet pipe; 5. an oil pipe is stretched; 6. an oil inlet nozzle; 7. an oil outlet pipe; 8. a deslagging shell; 9. a filter plate mechanism; 91. installing a frame; 92. a filter plate; 93. a limiting block; 94. a rack; 95. a limiting slide block; 96. assembling a groove; 97. a miniature dual-axis servo motor; 98. a drive bevel gear; 99. a scraping mechanism; 991. a guide plate; 992. a guide groove; 993. a miniature electric telescopic rod; 994. a movable plate; 995. a movable insert; 996. wear-resistant scraping strips; 997. a stress spring; 10. a deslagging auxiliary mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a blower; 103. a shunt tube; 104. a nozzle; 11. a drive gear; 12. a limiting chute; 13. a slag collecting mechanism; 131. collecting a slag shell; 132. a slag collecting base; 133. a slag collecting box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an edible oil filtering device convenient for deslagging, please refer to fig. 1, comprising a base 1, wherein a shell 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1 through a bracket, the shell 2 is used for filtering edible oil and is rectangular, electrical components in the edible oil filtering device are electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer and the like;
referring to fig. 1, a pump body 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of a shell 2, an oil inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the output end of the pump body 3, the other end of the oil inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the center of the top of the shell 2, a telescopic oil pipe 5 is arranged at the input end of the pump body 3, an oil inlet nozzle 6 communicated with the other end of the telescopic oil pipe 5 is arranged at the other end of the telescopic oil pipe 5, a user can insert the oil inlet nozzle 6 into a structure for loading edible oil, such as an edible oil barrel or an edible oil tank, and;
referring to fig. 1, an oil outlet pipe 7 communicated with the bottom of the shell 2 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the shell, a control valve is further arranged in the oil outlet pipe 7 to conveniently control the opening and closing of oil discharge, a deslagging shell 8 communicated with the outer wall of the right side of the shell 2 is fixedly arranged in the center of the outer wall of the right side of the shell 2, the shell 2 and the deslagging shell 8 can be fixed in a welding mode, the length of the deslagging shell 8 is greater than the left and right length of the shell 2;
referring to fig. 1, a driving gear 11 is movably disposed on the left side of the inner cavity of the deslagging casing 8 through a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear side of the deslagging casing 8 and the rear side of the casing 2 and is connected to the output end of a driving device (not shown in the figure), and the driving device is fixed on the outer wall of the rear side of the casing 2, and the driving device is widely used in the field, and can adopt a servo motor for driving the rotating shaft, so as to rotate the driving gear 11;
referring to fig. 1, the top and the bottom of the driving gear 11 are symmetrically provided with filter plate mechanisms 9 with the same structure, the top and the bottom of the outer wall at the left side of the deslagging shell 8 are both provided with movable through holes matched with the filter plate mechanisms 9, the length of the filter plate mechanisms 9 is greater than the length of the shell 2 and less than or equal to the length of the deslagging shell 8, the top filter plate mechanism 9 is positioned in the shell 2, and the bottom filter plate mechanism 9 is positioned at the bottom in the deslagging shell 8;
referring to fig. 1, the top of the deslagging shell 8 is fixedly inserted with a deslagging auxiliary mechanism 10, and the deslagging auxiliary mechanism 10 improves the deslagging efficiency and quality of the filter plate 92 in the filter plate mechanism 9;
referring to fig. 1, a slag collecting mechanism 13 is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the slag removing housing 8, and the slag collecting mechanism 13 is used for collecting removed filter slag.
As shown in fig. 2: the filter plate mechanism 9 comprises a mounting frame 91, the mounting frame 91 plays a role of supporting and mounting structure, the front end of the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 91 close to the driving gear 11 is transversely and fixedly provided with a rack 94 meshed with the driving gear 11, the rack 94 and the driving gear 11 are matched to realize the movement of the two sets of filter plate mechanisms 9, the left side and the right side of the bottom in the mounting frame 91 are symmetrically provided with filter plates 92, the filter plates 92 filter edible oil, the back ends of the outer walls of the front side and the back side of the two sets of filter plates 92 are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable rotating rod, the filter plates 92 can rotate due to the arrangement of the movable rotating rods, the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the front side of the mounting frame 91 are respectively provided with a groove matched with the movable rotating rods, the front end of the movable rotating rod at the front side is movably connected with the groove bottoms through bearings, the filter plates 92 can, the assembly groove 96 is used for mounting a structure, a cavity is arranged in the center of the rear side of the top of the mounting frame 91, the cavity is used for mounting the structure, and in order to maintain the structure in the cavity conveniently, a through hole (not shown in the figure) communicated with the cavity can be arranged in the center of the rear side of the top of the mounting frame 91, a matched cover body is arranged at the through hole, the cavity is positioned between two groups of assembly grooves 96, a miniature double-shaft servo motor 97 is fixedly arranged in the cavity, the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97 drives a rotating shaft to rotate, rotating shafts are arranged at the left and right output ends of the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97, the opposite ends of the two groups of rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the left and right inner walls of the cavity and respectively extend into the left and right assembly grooves 96, a driving bevel gear 98 is fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the outer walls of the two groups, the rear end of the rear left end movable rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshed with the left driving bevel gear 98 to enable the left filter plate 92 to normally rotate, the bottom of the right assembling groove 96 is provided with an auxiliary rod at the position on the left side of the right movable rotating rod through a bearing in a movable manner, the auxiliary rod plays a role in rotating force conduction and is also positioned on the right side of the right movable rotating rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the auxiliary rod is fixedly sleeved with the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear 98, the auxiliary rod rotates through the driving bevel gear 98 and the driven bevel gear, the rotating direction is the same as the rotating direction of the left rear end movable rotating rod, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved at the top of the outer wall of the auxiliary rod, the rear end of the outer wall of the rear right end movable rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a linkage gear meshed with the driven gear, the rotating direction of the rear right end movable rotating rod is opposite to the rotating direction of the left rear end movable, a limiting block 93 is fixedly arranged between the centers of the tops of the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting frame 91, the limiting block 93 limits when the two groups of filter plates 92 rotate and reset, so that the two groups of filter plates 92 are accurately reset to be in a horizontal state, opposite sides of the tops of the two groups of filter plates 92 are respectively attached to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the limiting block 93, and scraping mechanisms 99 with the same structure are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4: the scraping mechanism 99 comprises guide plates 991, the tops of the guide plates 991 and the top of the mounting frame 91 are positioned on the same plane, the length of the guide plates 991 is smaller than that of the filter plate 92, the number of the guide plates 991 is two, the two guide plates 991 are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the filter plate 92, guide grooves 992 are transversely formed in the opposite sides of the two guide plates 991, the guide grooves 992 play a role in limiting and guiding, miniature electric telescopic rods 993 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two guide grooves 992 close to the limiting blocks 93, the miniature electric telescopic rods 993 are used for driving the guide blocks to move, matched guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves 992 in a sliding mode and play a role in supporting and mounting structures, one ends, far away from the limiting blocks 93, of the miniature electric telescopic rods 993 on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixed with the front side and rear side guide blocks, the bottom of the movable plate 994 is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove is used for supporting and installing a structure, a matched movable insert 995 is arranged in the connecting groove in a sliding manner, sliders are arranged on the left and right sides of the movable insert 995, sliding grooves matched with the sliders are vertically arranged on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the connecting groove, the movable insert 995 is guided and limited by the matching of the sliders and the sliding grooves, a stress spring 997 is uniformly arranged on the top of the movable insert 995, the stress spring 997 enables the wear-resistant scraping strip 996 to be always in contact with the top of the filter plate 92, the top of the stress spring 997 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting groove, the bottom of the movable insert 995 is fixedly provided with a wear-resistant scraping strip 996 attached to the top of the filter plate 92, and the wear-resistant scraping strip;
as shown in fig. 1: the deslagging auxiliary mechanism 10 comprises a shell 101 fixedly inserted at the top of the deslagging shell 8, the shell 101 is communicated with the deslagging shell 8, one side of the shell is provided with a shell cover (not shown in the figure), the maintenance of the interior of the shell 101 is facilitated, the center of the top of the shell 101 is fixedly provided with a blower 102, the blower 102 injects outside air into an air inlet pipe, the input end of the blower 102 is also provided with an air inlet pipe, a filter layer is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the entering air is filtered, the output end of the blower 102 is provided with the air inlet pipe, the top of the inner cavity of the shell 101 is transversely and fixedly provided with a flow dividing pipe 103, the flow dividing pipe 103 plays a flow dividing role, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top;
as shown in fig. 1: the slag collecting mechanism 13 comprises a slag collecting shell 131 fixedly inserted at the bottom of the slag removing shell 8, the slag collecting shell 131 is communicated with the slag removing shell 8, a slag collecting base 132 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting shell 131, the bottom of the slag collecting base 132 is fixed with the top of the base 1 through a bracket, the top of the slag collecting base 132 is hollow, filter slag entering the slag collecting shell 131 conveniently enters the slag collecting base 132 downwards, a matched slag collecting box 133 is arranged in the slag collecting base 132 in a sliding manner, the slag collecting box 133 can be installed by adopting left and right slide blocks to be matched with slide grooves on left and right inner walls of the slag collecting base 132, a through hole matched with the slag collecting box 133 is arranged on the front side of the slag collecting base 132, the through opening facilitates the sliding and dismounting of the slag collection box 133 from the slag collection base 132, so as to treat the filter residue in the slag collection box 133, meanwhile, a handle for a user to manually pull is arranged on the front side of the slag collecting box 133, and the top of the slag collecting box 133 is hollow;
as shown in fig. 1 and 2: all fixed limiting slide block 95 that is provided with in side outer wall middle part around installing frame 91, and shell 2 and slagging-off shell 8 front and back side inner wall all transversely set up with limiting slide block 95 matching's spacing spout 12, and limiting slide block 95 and limiting slide block 12's cooperation guarantees its stable removal about playing the support to installing frame 91.
A method of edible oil filtering equipment convenient for deslagging comprises the following steps:
s1: before use, the edible oil is pumped out through the pump body 3, the telescopic oil pipe 5 and the oil inlet nozzle 6 and enters the shell 2 through the oil inlet pipe 4, and is filtered through the filter plate 92 in the filter plate mechanism 9 at the top, so that filter residues are adsorbed on the filter plate 92, the edible oil without the filter residues continues to flow downwards and can be discharged through the oil outlet pipe 7;
s2: after long-term use, when the filter residues adsorbed by the filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 are too much, the driving device is started to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, the driving gear 11 is matched with the racks 94 of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms 9, so that the top filter plate mechanism 9 enters the residue removal shell 8, the bottom filter plate mechanism 9 enters the shell 2 until the right side of the top mounting frame 91 is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the residue removal shell 8, the left side of the bottom mounting frame 91 is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the shell 2, the driving device is closed, and then the filtering operation can be continued through the filter plates 92 in the bottom filter plate mechanism 9;
s3: when the filtering is carried out by the filtering plate 92 in the filtering plate mechanism 9 at the bottom, the rotating shaft can be driven by the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97 in the filtering plate mechanism 9 at the top and the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97, further drives the movable rotating rod and the auxiliary rod at the left end of the rear side through the matching of the driving bevel gear 98 and the driven bevel gear, the auxiliary rod drives the movable rotating rod at the rear end of the right side through the driven gear and the linkage gear, further, the two groups of filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 are rotated downwards to an inclined state, the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97 is closed after the rotation to the inclined state, by starting the blower 102, the blower 102 injects outside air into the bypass pipe 103 and then ejects the air from the nozzle 104, then the filter residues adsorbed on the two groups of filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 are blown down into the residue collection shell 131, and the filter residues entering the residue collection shell 131 enter the residue collection box 133;
s4: when two groups of filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 rotate downwards to an inclined state, the guide block can be driven to move in the guide groove 992 by driving the miniature electric telescopic rod 993, and then the guide block drives the movable plate 994 to move, because of the arrangement of the stress spring 997, the movable insert 995 drives the wear-resistant scraping strip 996 to cling to the filter plates 92, when the miniature electric telescopic rod 993 drives to move, filter residues adsorbed on the filter plates 92 are downwards scraped out into the residue collection shell 131 by the wear-resistant scraping strip 996, and when the removal of the filter residues on the two groups of filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 is finished, the miniature double-shaft servo motor 97 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the two groups of filter plates 92 in the top filter plate mechanism 9 rotate upwards to contact with the;
s5: when the filter residues adsorbed by the two groups of filter plates 92 in the bottom filter plate mechanism 9 are too much, the driving device can be driven to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate reversely, the driving gear 11 is matched with the racks 94 of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms 9, so that the top filter plate mechanism 9 enters the shell 2, the bottom filter plate mechanism 9 enters the deslagging shell 8, and the deslagging operation can be carried out on the bottom filter plate mechanism 9 according to the steps S3 and S4, and the top filter plate mechanism 9 can carry out the filtering operation normally.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an edible oil filtration equipment convenient to slagging-off, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a shell (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1) through a support, a pump body (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the shell (2), an oil inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the output end of the pump body (3), the other end of the oil inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the center of the top of the shell (2), a telescopic oil pipe (5) is arranged at the input end of the pump body (3), an oil inlet nozzle (6) communicated with the other end of the telescopic oil pipe (5) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell (2), an oil outlet pipe (7) communicated with the bottom of the shell, a deslagging shell (8) communicated with the center of the outer wall of the right side of the shell (2) is fixedly arranged in the center, a driving gear (11) is movably arranged, and drive arrangement fixes at shell (2) rear side outer wall, drive gear (11) top and bottom symmetry are provided with the same filter mechanism (9) of structure, and the top filter mechanism (9) are located shell (2), and the bottom filter mechanism (9) are located slagging-off shell (8) bottom, the fixed grafting in slagging-off shell (8) top is provided with slagging-off complementary unit (10), the fixed grafting in slagging-off shell (8) bottom is provided with collection sediment mechanism (13).
2. The edible oil filtering apparatus convenient for removing slag of claim 1, wherein: the filter plate mechanism (9) comprises a mounting frame (91), racks (94) meshed with the driving gear (11) are transversely and fixedly arranged at the front end of one side outer wall of the mounting frame (91) close to the driving gear (11), filter plates (92) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom in the mounting frame (91), movable rotating rods are fixedly arranged at the back ends of the front side outer wall and the rear side outer wall of the two filter plates (92), grooves matched with the movable rotating rods are formed in the left end and the right end of the front side inner wall of the mounting frame (91), the front end of the front side movable rotating rod is movably connected with the bottoms of the grooves through bearings, assembling grooves (96) are formed in the left end and the right end of the rear side outer wall of the mounting frame (91), a cavity is formed in the center of the rear side of the top of the mounting frame (91), is positioned between the two groups of assembling grooves, the output ends of the left side and the right side of the miniature double-shaft servo motor (97) are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the opposite ends of the two groups of rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the cavity and respectively extend into the left assembly groove and the right assembly groove (96), the opposite ends of the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (98), the rear ends of the rear left movable rotating rods respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the rear left end and the rear right end of the mounting frame (91) and respectively extend into the left assembly groove and the right assembly groove (96), the rear end of the rear left movable rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear (98), the bottom of the right assembly groove (96) and the position on the left side of the right movable rotating rod are movably provided with an auxiliary rod through a bearing, the bottom of, and the fixed cover in outer wall rear end of rear side right-hand member activity bull stick is equipped with the linkage gear with driven gear meshing, fixed stopper (93) of being provided with between the side inner wall top central authorities around installing frame (91), and two sets of filter (92) top relative one side respectively with stopper (93) bottom about the side laminating, two sets of filter (92) top symmetry is provided with the mechanism (99) of striking off that the structure is the same.
3. The edible oil filtering apparatus convenient for removing slag of claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (99) comprises guide plates (991), the number of the guide plates (991) is two, the two guide plates (991) are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the filter plate (92), guide grooves (992) are transversely formed in the opposite sides of the two guide plates (991), miniature electric telescopic rods (993) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the limiting block (93), of each guide groove (992), matched guide blocks are arranged in the guide grooves (992) in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from the limiting block (93), of the miniature electric telescopic rods (993) on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixed with the front guide blocks and the rear guide blocks, a movable plate (994) is fixedly arranged between the front guide blocks and the rear guide blocks, a connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the movable plate (994), matched movable inserts (995) are arranged in the connecting groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the stress spring (997) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting groove, and the bottom of the movable insert (995) is fixedly provided with a wear-resistant scraping strip (996) attached to the top of the filter plate (92).
4. The edible oil filtering apparatus convenient for removing slag of claim 1, wherein: the slag removal auxiliary mechanism (10) comprises a shell (101) fixedly inserted at the top of the slag removal shell (8), a blower (102) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the shell (101), an air inlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the blower (102), a shunt pipe (103) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the shell (101), the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the top of the shell (101) and is communicated with the top of the shunt pipe (103), and nozzles (104) communicated with each other are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe (103).
5. The edible oil filtering apparatus convenient for removing slag of claim 1, wherein: the slag collecting mechanism (13) comprises a slag collecting shell (131) fixedly inserted into the bottom of the slag removing shell (8), a slag collecting base (132) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting shell (131), the bottom of the slag collecting base (132) is fixed to the top of the base (1) through a support, the top of the slag collecting base (132) is hollow, a matched slag collecting box (133) is arranged in the slag collecting base (132) in a sliding mode, and a through hole matched with the slag collecting box (133) is formed in the front side of the slag collecting base (132).
6. The edible oil filtering apparatus convenient for removing slag of claim 1, wherein: side outer wall middle part is all fixed around installing frame (91) is provided with limit slide (95), and shell (2) and slagging-off shell (8) front and back side inner wall all transversely offer with limit slide (95) the spacing spout (12) of matcing.
7. The method for facilitating the deslagging of the edible oil filtering equipment according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein:
s1: before use, the edible oil is pumped out through the pump body (3), the telescopic oil pipe (5) and the oil inlet nozzle (6) and enters the shell (2) through the oil inlet pipe (4), and is filtered through the filter plate (92) in the filter plate mechanism (9) at the top, so that filter residues are adsorbed on the filter plate (92), the edible oil without the filter residues continues to flow downwards and can be discharged through the oil outlet pipe (7);
s2: after long-term use, when filter residues adsorbed by the filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) are too much, the driving device is started to drive the driving gear (11) to rotate, the driving gear (11) is matched with the racks (94) of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms (9), so that the top filter plate mechanism (9) enters the deslagging shell (8), the bottom filter plate mechanism (9) enters the shell (2) until the right side of the top mounting frame (91) is attached to the inner wall of the right side of the deslagging shell (8), the left side of the bottom mounting frame (91) is attached to the inner wall of the left side of the shell (2), the driving device is closed, and at the moment, the filtering operation can be continuously carried out through the filter plates (92) in the bottom filter plate mechanism (9);
s3: when the filter plate (92) in the filter plate mechanism (9) at the bottom is used for filtering, a miniature double-shaft servo motor (97) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) can be driven, the miniature double-shaft servo motor (97) drives a rotating shaft, then a movable rotating rod and an auxiliary rod at the left end of the rear side are driven through the matching of a driving bevel gear (98) and a driven bevel gear, the auxiliary rod drives the movable rotating rod at the rear end of the right side through a driven gear and a linkage gear, so that the two groups of filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) are downwards rotated to an inclined state, the miniature double-shaft servo motor (97) is closed after the auxiliary rod is rotated to the inclined state, and by starting the blower (102), the blower (102) injects outside air into the shunt pipe (103) and sprays out from the nozzle (104), so that filter residues adsorbed on the two groups of filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) are downwards blown and fall into the residue collecting shell (, filter residues entering the slag collecting shell (131) downwards enter the slag collecting box (133);
s4: when the two groups of filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) are rotated downwards to an inclined state, the guide block can be driven to move in the guide groove (992) by driving the micro electric telescopic rod (993), and then the guide block drives the movable plate (994) to move, because of the arrangement of the stress spring (997), the movable insert (995) drives the wear-resistant scraping strip (996) to cling to the filter plate (92), when the miniature electric telescopic rod (993) is driven to move, filter residues adsorbed on the filter plates (92) are downwards scraped into the residue collection shell (131) through the wear-resistant scraping strips (996), and when the filter residues on the two groups of filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) are completely removed, the miniature double-shaft servo motor (97) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) is driven to reversely rotate, so that the two groups of filter plates (92) in the top filter plate mechanism (9) upwards rotate to contact the bottom of the limiting block (93) to reset;
s5: when the filter residues adsorbed by two groups of filter plates (92) in the bottom filter plate mechanism (9) are too much, the driving device can be driven to drive the driving gear (11) to rotate reversely, the driving gear (11) is matched with the racks (94) of the top and bottom filter plate mechanisms (9), so that the top filter plate mechanism (9) enters the shell (2), the bottom filter plate mechanism (9) enters the deslagging shell (8), deslagging is performed on the bottom filter plate mechanism (9) according to the steps S3 and S4, and the top filter plate mechanism (9) normally performs filtering operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010652273.XA CN111748408A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010652273.XA CN111748408A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111748408A true CN111748408A (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010652273.XA Withdrawn CN111748408A (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Edible oil filtering equipment and method convenient for deslagging |
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| CN (1) | CN111748408A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113440921A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 东营联合石化有限责任公司 | Diesel oil is refined with high-efficient miscellaneous device that removes |
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2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202010652273.XA patent/CN111748408A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113440921A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-09-28 | 东营联合石化有限责任公司 | Diesel oil is refined with high-efficient miscellaneous device that removes |
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