CN113040802A

CN113040802A - Child examination fixing device for radiology department

Info

Publication number: CN113040802A
Application number: CN202110235346.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯海霞; 顾龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-03
Filing date: 2021-03-03
Publication date: 2021-06-29

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of radiology department equipment, in particular to a fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department, which comprises a bottom plate and a bed plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom end of the bed plate through two adjusting mechanisms, a plurality of first square grooves are uniformly formed in the top end of the bed plate, fixing columns are inserted into the first square grooves, annular grooves are formed in the outer sides of the fixing columns, cylinders are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing columns, rotary grooves are formed in the rotary grooves, rotary blocks are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the rotary grooves, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotary blocks, first sliding grooves are formed in the left lower sides of the inner parts of the supporting columns, first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves, first compression springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the; the infant body support device can support and fix the body of an infant according to different postures of the infant during examination, guarantees the smoothness and accuracy of the examination and improves the practicability of the infant body use.

Description

Child examination fixing device for radiology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of radiology department equipment, in particular to a fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department.

Background

The radiology department is an important auxiliary examination department of a hospital, in the construction of modern hospitals, the radiology department is a department integrating examination, diagnosis and treatment, many diseases of clinical departments need to be clearly diagnosed and diagnosed by radiology department equipment examination, and at present, when an infant is examined by CT or X-ray, the infant is often repeatedly examined due to the fact that an effective fixed protection device is not available and the infant is afraid of movement and is prone to causing examination failure.

Through retrieval, the utility model with Chinese patent number CN201822280111.9 discloses a fixing device for children examination in radiology department, which comprises a bed body, wherein fixing columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the bed body, a transverse plate is arranged at the lower part of the fixing columns, and a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the transverse plate; when the child head fixing device is used, the child head is fixed through the inflatable cushion and the sponge block, the automation degree is high, the child head is prevented from rotating, and the comfort level in the child checking process is improved.

The above prior art solutions still have the following drawbacks: when the child is inspected, mostly some positions of child are inspected, according to the different needs of inspection position the child puts out corresponding posture, sometimes some positions of child need lift up, long-time child can move about, influence inspects child, and the device is not convenient for support fixedly according to the different postures of child, has reduceed its practicality of use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the fixing device for the child examination in the radiology department, which can support and fix the body of the child according to the different postures of the child during examination, ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the examination and improve the practicability of the examination.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department comprises a bottom plate and a bed plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the bottom end of the bed plate through two adjusting mechanisms, a plurality of first square grooves are uniformly formed in the top end of the bed plate, fixing columns are inserted into the first square grooves, annular grooves are formed in the outer sides of the fixing columns, cylinders are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing columns, rotary grooves are formed in the top ends of the cylinders, rotary blocks are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the rotary grooves, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotary blocks, first sliding grooves are formed in the left lower sides of the inner parts of the supporting columns, first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves, first compression springs are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first sliding blocks, clamping columns are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first sliding blocks, the bottom ends of the clamping columns extend to the lower sides of the supporting columns, a plurality, a strip-shaped groove extending into the first sliding groove is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the strut, a push plate is arranged in the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the right end of the push plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sliding block, a convex-shaped groove is arranged on the right end of the strut, a convex-shaped block is arranged in the convex-shaped groove in a sliding manner, a screw rod is connected with the inner thread of the convex-shaped block, the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod are respectively connected with the top end and the bottom end of the convex-shaped groove in a rotating manner, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the right end of the convex-shaped block, an arc-shaped groove is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, a fixed belt is fixedly connected to the left side of the arc-shaped groove, a plurality of second clamping grooves are arranged on the outer side of the, the upside fixedly connected with of the left end of locating plate a plurality of with the latch of second draw-in groove looks adaptation, the upside fixedly connected with second compression spring of the right-hand member of locating plate, the inside right side that is located first recess of fixed plate sets up the second spout, the inside slip of second spout is provided with the sliding ring, the inside fixedly connected with push post of sliding ring, the left end of push post extends to the inside of first recess and contacts with the bottom side of the right-hand member of cardboard, the right-hand member of push post extends to the right side of fixed plate, the front end of bed board is provided with the second recess, the inside slip of second recess is provided with the cardboard, the top of cardboard is located the rear side in a plurality of first square grooves and all is provided with the second square groove that vertically runs through, switch-on through the logical groove that vertically runs through between two adjacent second square grooves around, the left end and the right-hand member that lead to.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes two commentaries on classics boards, connecting plate and electronic jar, the top of bottom plate is provided with the spread groove, and the bottom of two commentaries on classics boards all is connected with the inside rotation of spread groove, the top of connecting plate and the bottom fixed connection of bed board, the equal fixedly connected with fixed ear in left side and the rear side of the bottom of bed board, two connecting plates rotate with two fixed ears respectively and are connected, and the right-hand member that is located the connecting plate on right side is provided with the elongated slot, the top of electronic jar is rotated with the upside of the inside of elongated slot and is connected, and the bottom and the spread groove of electronic jar.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the second groove are both provided with third sliding grooves, the left end and the right end of the clamping plate are both fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the two second sliding blocks are respectively in sliding fit with the two third sliding grooves, the front ends of the two third sliding grooves are both provided with third sliding grooves, third compression springs are respectively and fixedly connected inside the two third sliding grooves, and the rear ends of the two third compression springs are respectively fixedly connected with the front ends of the two second sliding blocks.

Preferably, the top end of the bed board is fixedly connected with a mattress.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod extends to the upper side of the pillar and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

Preferably, the length and width of the first square groove are equal to those of the second square groove.

Preferably, the sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the inner part of the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the front end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a pull handle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fixing device for pediatric examination in a radiology department, which has the following beneficial effects:

the fixing device for children examination in the radiology department is characterized in that a child lies or sits on a bed board according to an examination part, then the child is adjusted to a posture which is convenient for examination, then a pull handle is pulled to move a clamping plate to the foremost side, at the moment, a second square groove is overlapped with a first square groove, a fixing column is inserted into a proper position, then the pull handle is loosened, the clamping plate is moved backwards under the action of a third compression spring, a clamping block is moved into an annular groove, the fixing column is pushed to be fixed, then a push plate is pushed upwards to separate a clamping column from a first clamping groove, then a support column is rotated, a fixing plate is adjusted to a proper direction, a screw rod is rotated through a rotating handle, the screw rod is rotated to enable a convex block and the fixing plate to move upwards and downwards, the part of the child which needs to be fixed is located in an arc-shaped groove, then the fixing belt bypasses the part where the child is fixed, fix children through the fixed band, the upper end that promotes the locating plate through second compression spring rotates to the left side, makes the latch card in the inside of second draw-in groove, fixes the fixed band to can support fixedly children's health according to the difference of the posture of putting out when children's inspection, guarantee the smoothness and the accuracy of inspection, improve the practicality of its use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structural connection of the bed plate, the support column and the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the bed plate and clamping plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a bed board; 3. fixing a column; 4. a cylinder; 5. rotating the block; 6. a pillar; 7. a first slider; 8. a first compression spring; 9. clamping the column; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a convex block; 12. a screw; 13. a fixing plate; 14. fixing belts; 15. positioning a plate; 16. clamping teeth; 17. a second compression spring; 18. a slip ring; 19. pushing the column; 20. clamping a plate; 21. a clamping block; 22. rotating the plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. an electric cylinder; 25. fixing the ear; 26. a second slider; 27. a third compression spring; 28. a mattress; 29. turning a handle; 30. a sponge cushion; 31. and (5) pulling the handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department comprises a bottom plate 1 and a bed plate 2, wherein the top end of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the bottom end of the bed plate 2 through two adjusting mechanisms, the top end of the bed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a mattress 28, the softness of the top end of the bed plate 2 is improved, the comfort of children on the bed plate 2 is improved, a plurality of first square grooves are uniformly arranged at the top end of the bed plate 2, fixing columns 3 are inserted into the first square grooves, annular grooves are arranged at the outer sides of the fixing columns 3, cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing columns 3, rotating grooves are arranged at the top ends of the cylinders 4, rotating blocks 5 are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the rotating grooves, support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotating blocks 5, first sliding grooves are arranged at the lower left sides of the inner parts of the support columns 6, first sliding, the bottom end of the first sliding block 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 9, the bottom end of the clamping column 9 extends to the lower part of the pillar 6, the top end of the cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves in a circular array, the clamping column 9 is matched with the first clamping grooves, the lower side of the left end of the pillar 6 is provided with a strip-shaped groove extending to the inside of the first sliding groove, the strip-shaped groove is internally provided with a push plate 10 in a sliding manner, the right end of the push plate 10 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sliding block 7, the right end of the pillar 6 is provided with a convex groove, the convex groove is internally provided with a convex block 11 in a sliding manner, the internal thread of the convex block 11 is connected with a screw rod 12, the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod 12 are respectively connected with the top end and the bottom end of the convex groove in a rotating manner, the top end of the screw rod 12 extends to the upper side of the pillar 6, a sponge cushion 30 is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped groove and plays a role in protecting children, a fixing belt 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the fixing plate 13, which is positioned at the left side of the arc-shaped groove, the outer side of the fixing belt 14 is provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves, a slot which is longitudinally penetrated is arranged at the right side of the arc-shaped groove on the fixing plate 13, the other end of the fixing belt 14 is inserted into the slot, a first groove is arranged at the right end of the slot, a positioning plate 15 is rotatably connected inside the first groove, a plurality of clamping teeth 16 which are matched with the second clamping grooves are fixedly connected at the upper side of the left end of the positioning plate 15, a second compression spring 17 is fixedly connected at the upper side of the right end of the positioning plate 15, a second sliding groove is arranged at the right side of the first groove inside of the fixing plate 13, a sliding ring 18 is slidably arranged inside the second sliding groove, a push column 19 is fixedly connected inside the, the right-hand member of pushing ram 19 extends to the right side of fixed plate 13, the front end of bed board 2 is provided with the second recess, the inside slip of second recess is provided with cardboard 20, the front end fixedly connected with of cardboard 20 draws handle 31, be convenient for stimulate cardboard 20 forward through drawing handle 31, the rear side that the top of cardboard 20 is located a plurality of first square grooves all is provided with the second square groove that vertically runs through, switch-on through the logical groove that vertically runs through between two adjacent second square grooves around, the left end and the right-hand member that lead to the groove are formed with fixture block 21, fixture block 21 and ring channel sliding fit.

It should be further noted that the adjusting mechanism includes two rotating plates 22, a connecting plate 23 and an electric cylinder 24, the model of the electric cylinder 24 is GRA-L36, the electric cylinder 24 is a device directly purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and here we only use it without structural and functional improvements, and we will not describe in detail here, and the electric cylinder 24 is provided with a control switch matched with it, the installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirement, so as to facilitate the operation and control of the operator, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a connecting groove, the bottom ends of the two rotating plates 22 are both rotatably connected with the inside of the connecting groove, the top end of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bed plate 2, the left side and the rear side of the bottom end of the bed plate 2 are both fixedly connected with fixing lugs 25, the two connecting plates 23 are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing, the right end of the connecting plate 23 on the right side is provided with an elongated slot, the top end of the electric cylinder 24 is rotatably connected with the upper side inside the elongated slot, the bottom end of the electric cylinder 24 is rotatably connected with the connecting slot, the rotating plate 22 is pushed to rotate by the electric cylinder 24, so as to adjust the height of the bed plate 2, children with different heights can conveniently climb onto the bed plate 2, the left end and the right end of the second groove are respectively provided with a third sliding slot, the left end and the right end of the clamping plate 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second sliding block 26, the two second sliding blocks 26 are respectively in sliding fit with the two third sliding slots, the front ends of the two third sliding slots are respectively provided with a third sliding slot, the inside of the two third sliding slots is respectively and fixedly connected with a third compression spring 27, the rear ends of the two third compression springs 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front ends of the two second sliding blocks 26, the clamping plate 20 is pushed to, fix fixed column 3, the length and the width of first square groove are equal with the length and the width of second square groove, are convenient for fixed column 3 from the inside insertion of second square groove and insert to the bottommost side of first square groove.

In summary, when the fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department is used, the electric cylinder 24 is used to push the rotating plate 22 to rotate, so as to adjust the height of the bed plate 2, so that a child can climb onto the bed plate 2, lie or sit on the bed plate 2 according to the examined part, then the electric cylinder 24 is used to move the bed plate 2 to a proper height, then the child is adjusted to a posture for examination, then the pull handle 31 is pulled to move the clamping plate 20 to the foremost side, at the moment, the second square groove is overlapped with the first square groove, the fixed column 3 is inserted at a proper position, then the pull handle 31 is released, the clamping plate 20 moves backwards under the action of the third compression spring 27, the clamping block 21 moves to the inside of the annular groove, the fixed column 3 is pushed to be fixed, then the push plate 10 is pushed upwards to separate the clamping column 9 from the first clamping groove, then the support column 6 is rotated to adjust the fixed plate 13 to a proper direction, the screw 12 is rotated by rotating the rotating handle 29, the screw 12 is rotated to make the convex block 11 and the fixing plate 13 move up and down, the part of the child needing to be fixed is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, then the fixing belt 14 is wound around the part for fixing the child, and the other end of the fixing belt 14 is inserted into the slot, the child is fixed by the fixing belt 14, the upper end of the positioning plate 15 is pushed by the second compression spring 17 to rotate towards the left side, so that the latch 16 is clamped inside the second clamping groove, fixing the fixing belt 14, inspecting the child, pushing the pushing pillar 19 after the examination, pushing the bottom side of the positioning plate 15 to rotate left by the pushing pillar 19, separating the latch 16 from the second slot, then the fixing band 14 is pulled out from the inside of the insertion groove, and then the fixing plate 13 is moved to the uppermost side by rotating the rotary knob 29, the electric cylinder 24 moves the bed plate 2 to the lowest side, and the child can get on or off the bed plate 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixing device for pediatric examination in radiology department, includes bottom plate (1) and bed board (2), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the bottom end of the bed plate (2) through two adjusting mechanisms, a plurality of first square grooves are uniformly formed in the top end of the bed plate (2), fixing columns (3) are inserted into the first square grooves, annular grooves are formed in the outer sides of the fixing columns (3), cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing columns (3), rotary grooves are formed in the top ends of the cylinders (4), rotary blocks (5) are rotatably connected to the inner parts of the rotary grooves, supporting columns (6) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotary blocks (5), first sliding grooves are formed in the left lower sides of the inner parts of the supporting columns (6), first sliding blocks (7) are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, first compression springs (8) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first sliding blocks (7), clamping columns (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first sliding blocks (7), and the bottom ends of the clamping, the top end of the cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves in a circular array, the clamping columns (9) are matched with the first clamping grooves, the lower side of the left end of the support column (6) is provided with a strip-shaped groove extending into the first sliding groove, the strip-shaped groove is internally provided with a push plate (10) in a sliding manner, the right end of the push plate (10) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first sliding block (7), the right end of the support column (6) is provided with a convex groove, the convex groove is internally provided with a convex block (11) in a sliding manner, the internal thread of the convex block (11) is connected with a screw rod (12), the top end and the bottom end of the screw rod (12) are respectively connected with the top end and the bottom end of the convex groove in a rotating manner, the right end of the convex block (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13), the bottom end of the fixing plate (13) is arranged on the left side, a slot which is longitudinally penetrated is arranged on the right side of the arc-shaped groove on the fixed plate (13), the other end of the fixed belt (14) is inserted into the slot, a first groove is arranged at the right end of the slot, a positioning plate (15) is rotatably connected inside the first groove, a plurality of latch teeth (16) matched with the second slot are fixedly connected on the upper side of the left end of the positioning plate (15), a second compression spring (17) is fixedly connected on the upper side of the right end of the positioning plate (15), a second slot is arranged on the right side of the first groove inside the fixed plate (13), a sliding ring (18) is slidably arranged inside the second slot, a push post (19) is fixedly connected inside the sliding ring (18), the left end of the push post (19) extends into the first groove and contacts with the bottom side of the right end of the latch plate (20), the right end of the push post (19) extends to the right side of the fixed plate (13), a second groove is arranged at the front, the inside slip of second recess is provided with cardboard (20), and the rear side that the top of cardboard (20) is located a plurality of first square grooves all is provided with the second square groove that vertically runs through, switches on through the logical groove that vertically runs through between two adjacent second square grooves around, and the left end and the right-hand member that lead to the groove are formed with fixture block (21), fixture block (21) and ring channel sliding fit.

2. A radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 1 wherein: adjustment mechanism includes two commentaries on classics board (22), connecting plate (23) and electronic jar (24), the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with the spread groove, and the bottom of two commentaries on classics board (22) all rotates with the inside of spread groove to be connected, the top of connecting plate (23) and the bottom fixed connection of bed board (2), the equal fixedly connected with in left side and the rear side of the bottom of bed board (2) fixed ear (25), two connecting plates (23) rotate with two fixed ear (25) respectively to be connected, and the right-hand member of connecting plate (23) that are located the right side is provided with the elongated slot, the top of electronic jar (24) rotates with the upside of the inside of elongated slot to be connected, and the bottom and the spread groove of electronic jar (24).

3. A radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 2, wherein: second recess left end and right-hand member all are provided with the third spout, the equal fixed connection second slider (26) of left end and right-hand member of cardboard (20), two second sliders (26) respectively with two third spout sliding fit, the front end of two third spouts all is provided with the third spout, the equal fixedly connected with third compression spring (27) in inside of two third spouts, two third compression spring (27) rear ends respectively with the front end fixed connection of two second sliders (26).

4. A radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 3, wherein: the top end of the bed board (2) is fixedly connected with a mattress (28).

5. The radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 4, wherein: the top end of the screw rod (12) extends to the upper side of the support column (6) and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (29).

6. A radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 5, wherein: the length and the width of the first square groove are equal to those of the second square groove.

7. The radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 6, wherein: a spongy cushion (30) is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped groove.

8. The radiology department pediatric examination fixation device of claim 7, wherein: the front end of the clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (31).