CN113037518B - Data transmission method and system - Google Patents

Data transmission method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113037518B
CN113037518B CN202110589134.1A CN202110589134A CN113037518B CN 113037518 B CN113037518 B CN 113037518B CN 202110589134 A CN202110589134 A CN 202110589134A CN 113037518 B CN113037518 B CN 113037518B
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display device
display
conference
content
equipment
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CN113037518A (en
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姚娟娟
钟南山
樊代明
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Shanghai Mingping Medical Data Technology Co ltd
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Mingpinyun Beijing Data Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/1813Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1454Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units involving copying of the display data of a local workstation or window to a remote workstation or window so that an actual copy of the data is displayed simultaneously on two or more displays, e.g. teledisplay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/401Support for services or applications wherein the services involve a main real-time session and one or more additional parallel real-time or time sensitive sessions, e.g. white board sharing or spawning of a subconference
    • H04L65/4015Support for services or applications wherein the services involve a main real-time session and one or more additional parallel real-time or time sensitive sessions, e.g. white board sharing or spawning of a subconference where at least one of the additional parallel sessions is real time or time sensitive, e.g. white board sharing, collaboration or spawning of a subconference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications
    • H04L65/403Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences

Abstract

The invention provides a data transmission method and a system, comprising the following steps: establishing communication connection between first display equipment and second display equipment; judging whether the first display device is in a sharing state; if the first display device is in the sharing state, the display content of the first display device at the current moment is coded to form a data packet, and the data packet is transmitted to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link; if the mobile terminal is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection; and decoding the received data packet, and creating the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result. The invention solves the problem of data transmission of the display equipment between different regions, can overcome the problems that a conference organizer can not organize an offline conference and participants can not participate in the offline conference in time due to special reasons, and ensures that the participants participating in the online conference in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the participants participating in the offline conference.

Description

Data transmission method and system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and system.
Background
At present, in a traditional conference, a conference organization party generally gathers a plurality of participants in a conference room, and then a speaker explains conference contents in the conference room, and plays the explained conference contents on a display device in the conference room in real time, so that the participants can communicate and discuss the same conference contents conveniently. However, due to some special reasons (for example, the conference organizer cannot organize the offline conference, and participants cannot timely participate in the offline conference due to epidemic situations, traffic or time), the conference organizer can only hold the online conference on the network, and when holding the online conference, the conference organizer needs to ensure that the display devices connected to the participants in different regions can display the same conference content in real time, so that the participants who participate in the online conference can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as they participate in the offline conference.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a data transmission method and system for solving the problem of data transmission of display devices in different regions.
To achieve the above and other related objects, the present invention provides a data transmission method, comprising: establishing communication connection between first display equipment and second display equipment; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content at the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device; judging whether the first display device is in a sharing state; if the first display device is in a sharing state, encoding the display content of the first display device at the current moment to form a data packet, and transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device; if the first display equipment is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and decoding the received data packet, and creating the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result.
Optionally, the process of establishing a communication connection between the first display device and the second display device includes: acquiring request information input on the second display device; the request information includes: the conference theme name, the conference theme time, the account name and the account password; generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information; acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a conference subject name directory, a conference subject time directory, an account name directory and an account password directory; verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information; if the first display equipment and the second display equipment are completely existed, establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and if the first display equipment and the second display equipment do not exist completely, the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment is not established.
Optionally, the process of determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state includes: after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not and whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device; if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state; and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state.
Optionally, in the process of transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device, the method further includes: grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link; acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length; if the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link; and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together.
Optionally, the method further comprises: acquiring display contents of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment; acquiring display content created by the second display device at the current moment; comparing the display content created by the second display device at the current moment with the display content of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment, and determining whether the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay; if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device at the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has no time delay; and if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device before the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay.
Optionally, the display content in the first display device includes: textual content, image content, and/or video content.
The invention also provides a data transmission system, which comprises: the communication module is used for establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content at the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device; the state judgment module is used for judging whether the first display equipment is in a sharing state or not; the encoding transmission module is used for encoding the display content of the first display device at the current moment to form a data packet when the first display device is in a sharing state, and transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device; and when the first display device is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device; and the decoding display module is used for decoding the received data packet and creating the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result.
Optionally, the process of establishing, by the communication module, a communication connection between the first display device and the second display device includes:
acquiring request information input by a user on the second display equipment; the request information includes: the conference theme name, the conference theme time, the account name and the account password;
generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information; acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a conference subject name directory, a conference subject time directory, an account name directory and an account password directory; verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information; if the first display equipment and the second display equipment are completely existed, establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and if the first display equipment and the second display equipment do not exist completely, the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment is not established.
Optionally, the process of determining, by the state determination module, whether the first display device is in the sharing state includes:
after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not, and judging whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device; if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state; and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state.
Optionally, in the process that the encoding transmission module transmits the formed data packet to the second display device according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device, the encoding transmission module further includes: grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link; acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length; if the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link; and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together.
As described above, the present invention provides a data transmission method and system, which have the following beneficial effects: the method comprises the steps of firstly establishing communication connection between first display equipment and second display equipment which are positioned in different areas, then judging the sharing state of the first display equipment, coding the display content of the first display equipment at the current moment to form a data packet when the first display equipment is in the sharing state, transmitting the formed data packet to the second display equipment according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment, decoding the received data packet, and creating the display content which is the same as that of the first display equipment on the second display equipment according to a decoding result. By the technical scheme provided by the invention, when a meeting organization party can not organize the offline meeting or conference participants can not timely participate in the offline meeting due to special reasons (such as epidemic situation, traffic or time), the meeting personnel may be allowed to establish a communication connection with the display device used by the presenter using their respective display devices, then when the display equipment used by the speaker is in the sharing state, the data transmission between the display equipment is carried out through the established communication connection, therefore, the conference explanation content shared by the main talkback personnel is displayed on the display equipment of the conference participants in real time, so that the conference participants in different regions can watch the conference content explained by the main talkback personnel in real time, and the conference participants in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as if the conference participants participate in an offline conference. Therefore, the invention solves the problem that the conference organizer can not organize the offline conference and the conference participants can not participate in the offline conference in time for special reasons by solving the data transmission problem of the display equipment between different regions, so that the conference participants who participate in the online conference in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the conference participants who participate in the offline conference.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a process of establishing a communication connection between a first display device and a second display device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of determining a transmission delay according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a data transmission method, which includes the following steps: s100, establishing communication connection between first display equipment and second display equipment; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content of the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device.
S110, judging whether the first display device is in a sharing state.
S110-1, if the first display device is in a sharing state, encoding the display content of the first display device at the current moment to form a data packet, and transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device.
S110-2, if the first display device is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device.
And S120, decoding the received data packet, and creating the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result.
According to the description of the embodiment, firstly, the first display device and the second display device located in different areas are allowed to establish communication connection, then the sharing state of the first display device is judged, when the first display device is in the sharing state, the display content of the first display device at the current moment is encoded to form a data packet, the formed data packet is transmitted to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device, then the received data packet is decoded, and the display content identical to that of the first display device is created on the second display device according to the decoding result. According to the embodiment, when the offline conference cannot be organized by the conference organizer or the offline conference cannot be timely attended by the participants due to special reasons, the participants can establish communication connection with the display devices used by the main talkies by using the respective display devices, and then when the display devices used by the main talkies are in a shared state, data transmission between the display devices is performed through the established communication connection, so that the conference explanation content shared by the main talkies is displayed on the display devices of the participants in real time, the participants in different regions can view the conference content explained by the main talkies in real time, and the participants in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as if the participants in different regions attend the offline conference. Therefore, the invention solves the problem that the conference organizer can not organize the offline conference and the conference participants can not participate in the offline conference in time due to special reasons (such as epidemic situation, traffic or time) by solving the data transmission problem of the display equipment between different regions, so that the conference participants who participate in the online conference in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the conference participants who participate in the offline conference.
As an example, the conference in the above embodiment may be a medical conference, and the conference participants may be medical experts, medical professors, specialists, nurses, and the like. Taking a medical conference as an example, when a conference organizer cannot hold an offline medical conference or an offline medical forum due to an epidemic situation, or when medical experts, medical professors, specialists, nurses and the like participating in the conference cannot timely participate in the medical conference or the medical forum due to traffic and/or time; the conference organizer can notify medical experts, medical professors, doctors, nurses, etc. who want to participate in the medical conference or medical forum to establish a one-line medical conference or an on-line medical forum by having their own display devices establish a communication connection with the display device used by the talker. When the display equipment used by the main speaker is in a sharing state, data transmission between the display equipment is carried out through the established communication connection, so that conference explanation contents shared by the main speaker are displayed on the display equipment of the medical experts, medical professors, doctors, nurses and other personnel in real time, the medical experts, the medical professors, the doctors, the nurses and other personnel in different regions can watch the conference contents explained by the main speaker in real time, and the personnel participating in an online medical conference or an online medical forum in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference contents in real time like participating in an offline conference. In this example, the first display device is a display device used by a speaker, and the second display device is a display device used by a participant participating in an online medical conference or an online medical forum.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the process of establishing a communication connection between the first display device and the second display device includes: s200, acquiring request information input on the second display device; the request information includes: a meeting subject name, a meeting subject time, an account name, and an account password.
S210, generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information.
S220, acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a meeting subject name directory, a meeting subject time directory, an account name directory, and an account password directory.
And S230, verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information.
S230-1, if the first display device and the second display device exist completely, establishing communication connection between the first display device and the second display device.
And S230-2, if the data does not exist completely, not establishing the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment.
As an example, after a certain person a inputs request information such as a conference subject name, conference subject time, an account name, and an account password on a display device B (i.e., a second display device) used by the person a, a controller C connected to the display device B may generate a communication access request of the display device B according to the request information such as the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name, and the account password input by the person a; meanwhile, the controller C acquires, from the server, authentication information stored in the server by the display device D (i.e., the first display device) used by the speaker based on the generated communication access request, compares the acquired authentication information with the request information input by the person a, and determines whether all of the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name, and the account password in the request information input by the person a exist in a directory corresponding to the authentication information, i.e., determines whether the request information input by the person a exists in the corresponding directory in the authentication information; if the communication link exists completely, the description personnel A is in accordance with the conference meeting conditions, the marker personnel A are the conference meeting personnel who participate in the online conference, then the controller C sends an instruction to the router, the router determines the corresponding communication link according to the communication protocol supported by the display equipment B and the display equipment D, and then the communication connection between the two display equipment is established according to the corresponding communication link. If one or more items of the request information input by the person a cannot find the corresponding directory in the verification information, for example, the conference subject name input by the person a cannot find the conference subject name in the directory of the verification information, the person a is considered to be not in accordance with the conference participating condition, the marker person a is not a conference participant who participates in the online conference, and meanwhile, the controller C does not send an instruction to the router, that is, the communication connection between the display device B and the display device D is not established. The embodiment determines whether a person meets the meeting conditions by judging the request information input by the person on the display equipment used by the person, and judges whether the person is a meeting person, so that the situation that the person who participates in the meeting is a person who reports in advance can be ensured, and the interference of the person who does not have any trouble to the meeting is avoided.
In an exemplary embodiment, the process of determining whether the first display device is in the sharing state includes: after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not and whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device. If the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state; and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state. In an embodiment, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, the first display device may send ciphertext information such as a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device to the second display device, then the second display device performs authentication according to the ciphertext information such as the key session feature code, the authentication certificate, and the digital signature sent by the first display device, and establishes a session after the authentication is successful, that is, a sharing state of the first display device is determined according to a session state of the first display device and the second display device. If a session does not exist between the first display device and the second display device, namely the first display device does not send ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, the first display device is judged to be in a non-sharing state, and at the moment, the display content on the first display device is only displayed locally and cannot be shared to the second display device; and if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, the first display device is defaulted to be in a shared state, and at the moment, the display content on the first display device can be shared to the second display device in real time for displaying. In this embodiment, by determining the sharing state of the first display device, it can be determined whether the conference content shared by the speaker can be synchronously displayed on the display devices used by other participants, so as to avoid the situation that the speaker continuously explains the conference content, and the participants do not receive the shared conference explanation content.
In an exemplary embodiment, in the process of transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link, the method further includes: and grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link. And acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length. If the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link; and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together. The embodiment firstly groups communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link; if the duration of transmitting the data packet by using the transmission communication link is less than or equal to the preset duration, the bandwidth owned by the current transmission communication link is greater than or equal to the bandwidth required by transmitting the data packet; if the duration of transmitting the data packet by using the transmission communication link is longer than the preset duration, the bandwidth owned by the current transmission communication link is smaller than the bandwidth required by transmitting the data packet, so that the bandwidth of transmitting the data packet can be increased by calling the standby communication link, and the transmission duration of the data packet is ensured to be stabilized within a range. The preset duration may be determined according to a bandwidth corresponding to an actual communication link. In the embodiment, all the communication links are grouped and then transmitted with the data packet, so that not only can the data packet be transmitted, but also the bandwidth can be reduced while the data packet is transmitted, and the flow used when the display content is shared can be reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the data transmission method further includes: s300, acquiring the display content of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment.
And S310, acquiring the display content created by the second display device at the current moment.
S320, comparing the display content created by the second display device at the current time with the display content of the first display device at the current time and before the current time, and determining whether there is a time delay in the communication between the first display device and the second display device.
S320-1, if the display content created by the second display device at the current time is the same as the display content of the first display device at the current time, there is no time delay in the communication between the first display device and the second display device.
S320-2, if the display content created by the second display device at the current time is the same as the display content of the first display device before the current time, there is a time delay in the communication between the first display device and the second display device.
In this embodiment, by comparing the display content of the second display device at the current time with the display of the first display device at the current time and before the current time, it can be determined whether the second display device can display the content shared by the first display device in real time, and if the content cannot be displayed in real time, it indicates that a certain time delay exists between the sharing of the first display device and the sharing of the second display device. If time delay exists between the first display device and the second display device, the time delay time of all the participants can be unified, and the same display content can be seen by all the participants at the same time, so that the situation that part of the participants can not participate in discussion and communication of the conference in real time due to the time delay is avoided.
In accordance with the above, in some exemplary embodiments, the display content in the first display device includes: textual content, image content, and/or video content. As an example, if the display content in the first display device is text content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the encoder encodes the text content in the first display device to form a data packet, wherein the encoder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; and after the transmission is finished, the decoder connected with the second display equipment starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same text content as the first display equipment on the second display equipment according to the decoding result. As another example, if the display content in the first display device is image content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the image content in the first display device is coded by a coder to form a data packet, wherein the coder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; after the transmission is completed, a decoder connected with the second display device starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same image content as the first display device on the second display device according to the decoding result. As another example, if the display content in the first display device is video content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the video content in the first display device is coded by a coder to form a data packet, wherein the coder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; after the transmission is completed, a decoder connected with the second display device starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same video content as the first display device on the second display device according to the decoding result.
To sum up, the method includes establishing a communication connection between a first display device and a second display device, then judging a sharing state of the first display device, encoding display content of the first display device at the current time when the first display device is in the sharing state to form a data packet, transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device, then decoding the received data packet, and creating display content identical to that of the first display device on the second display device according to a decoding result. By the technical scheme provided by the method, when a meeting organization party can not organize the offline meeting, or when meeting participants can not timely participate in the offline meeting due to special reasons (such as epidemic situation, traffic or time and the like), the meeting personnel may be allowed to establish a communication connection with the display device used by the presenter using their respective display devices, then when the display equipment used by the speaker is in the sharing state, the data transmission between the display equipment is carried out through the established communication connection, therefore, the conference explanation content shared by the main talkback personnel is displayed on the display equipment of the conference participants in real time, so that the conference participants in different regions can watch the conference content explained by the main talkback personnel in real time, and the conference participants in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as if the conference participants participate in an offline conference. Therefore, the method solves the problem that the offline conference can not be organized by a conference organization party and the participants can not participate in the offline conference in time due to special reasons by solving the data transmission problem of the display equipment between different regions, so that the participants participating in the online conference in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the participants participating in the offline conference.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides a data transmission system, which includes: the communication module M10 is configured to establish a communication connection between the first display device and the second display device; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content at the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device.
A state judgment module M20, configured to judge whether the first display device is in a sharing state.
The encoding transmission module M30 is configured to, when the first display device is in a shared state, encode display content of the first display device at the current time to form a data packet, and transmit the formed data packet to the second display device according to a communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device; and when the first display device is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device.
And the decoding display module M40 is configured to decode the received data packet, and create the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result.
According to the description of the embodiment, firstly, the first display device and the second display device located in different areas are allowed to establish communication connection, then the sharing state of the first display device is judged, when the first display device is in the sharing state, the display content of the first display device at the current moment is encoded to form a data packet, the formed data packet is transmitted to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device, then the received data packet is decoded, and the display content identical to that of the first display device is created on the second display device according to the decoding result. According to the embodiment, when the offline conference cannot be organized by the conference organizer or the offline conference cannot be timely attended by the participants due to special reasons, the participants can establish communication connection with the display devices used by the main talkies by using the respective display devices, and then when the display devices used by the main talkies are in a shared state, data transmission between the display devices is performed through the established communication connection, so that the conference explanation content shared by the main talkies is displayed on the display devices of the participants in real time, the participants in different regions can view the conference content explained by the main talkies in real time, and the participants in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as if the participants in different regions attend the offline conference. Therefore, the invention solves the problem that the conference organizer can not organize the offline conference and the conference participants can not participate in the offline conference in time due to special reasons (such as epidemic situation, traffic or time) by solving the data transmission problem of the display equipment between different regions, so that the conference participants who participate in the online conference in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the conference participants who participate in the offline conference.
As an example, the conference in the above embodiment may be a medical conference, and the conference participants may be medical experts, medical professors, specialists, nurses, and the like. Taking a medical conference as an example, when a conference organizer cannot hold an offline medical conference or an offline medical forum due to an epidemic situation, or when medical experts, medical professors, specialists, nurses and the like participating in the conference cannot timely participate in the medical conference or the medical forum due to traffic and/or time; the conference organizer can notify medical experts, medical professors, doctors, nurses, etc. who want to participate in the medical conference or medical forum to establish a one-line medical conference or an on-line medical forum by having their own display devices establish a communication connection with the display device used by the talker. When the display equipment used by the main speaker is in a sharing state, data transmission between the display equipment is carried out through the established communication connection, so that conference explanation contents shared by the main speaker are displayed on the display equipment of the medical experts, medical professors, doctors, nurses and other personnel in real time, the medical experts, the medical professors, the doctors, the nurses and other personnel in different regions can watch the conference contents explained by the main speaker in real time, and the personnel participating in an online medical conference or an online medical forum in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference contents in real time like participating in an offline conference. In this example, the first display device is a display device used by a speaker, and the second display device is a display device used by a participant participating in an online medical conference or an online medical forum.
In an exemplary embodiment, the process of the communication module M10 for establishing the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device includes: acquiring request information input by a user on the second display equipment; the request information includes: the conference theme name, the conference theme time, the account name and the account password; generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information; acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a conference subject name directory, a conference subject time directory, an account name directory and an account password directory; verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information; if the first display equipment and the second display equipment are completely existed, establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and if the first display equipment and the second display equipment do not exist completely, the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment is not established.
As an example, after a certain person X inputs request information such as a conference subject name, a conference subject time, an account name, and an account password on a display device Y (i.e., a second display device) used by the person X, a controller Z connected to the display device Y may generate a communication access request of the display device Y according to the request information such as the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name, and the account password input by the person X; meanwhile, the controller Z acquires, from the server, verification information stored in the server by a display device D (i.e., a first display device) used by the speaker based on the generated communication access request, compares the request information input by the person X with the acquired verification information, and determines whether all of a conference subject name, conference subject time, an account name, and an account password in the request information input by the person X exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information, i.e., determines whether the corresponding directory exists in the verification information by the request information input by the person X; if the communication link exists completely, the description personnel X is in accordance with the conference meeting conditions, the marker personnel X are the conference meeting personnel who participate in the online conference, then the controller Z sends an instruction to the router, the router determines the corresponding communication link according to the communication protocol supported by the display equipment Y and the display equipment D, and then the communication connection between the two display equipment is established according to the corresponding communication link. If one or more items of the request information input by the person X cannot find the corresponding directory in the verification information, for example, the conference subject name input by the person X cannot find the conference subject name in the directory of the verification information, the person X is considered to be not in accordance with the conference participating condition, the marker person X is not a conference participant who participates in the online conference, and meanwhile, the controller Z does not send an instruction to the router, that is, the communication connection between the display device Y and the display device D is not established. The embodiment determines whether a person meets the meeting conditions by judging the request information input by the person on the display equipment used by the person, and judges whether the person is a meeting person, so that the situation that the person who participates in the meeting is a person who reports in advance can be ensured, and the interference of the person who does not have any trouble to the meeting is avoided.
In an exemplary embodiment, the process of the state determination module determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state includes: after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not and whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device. If the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state; and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state. In an embodiment, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, the first display device may send ciphertext information such as a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device to the second display device, then the second display device performs authentication according to the ciphertext information such as the key session feature code, the authentication certificate, and the digital signature sent by the first display device, and establishes a session after the authentication is successful, that is, a sharing state of the first display device is determined according to a session state of the first display device and the second display device. If a session does not exist between the first display device and the second display device, namely the first display device does not send ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, the first display device is judged to be in a non-sharing state, and at the moment, the display content on the first display device is only displayed locally and cannot be shared to the second display device; and if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, the first display device is defaulted to be in a shared state, and at the moment, the display content on the first display device can be shared to the second display device in real time for displaying. In this embodiment, by determining the sharing state of the first display device, it can be determined whether the conference content shared by the speaker can be synchronously displayed on the display devices used by other participants, so as to avoid the situation that the speaker continuously explains the conference content, and the participants do not receive the shared conference explanation content.
In an exemplary embodiment, in the process of transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device, the method further includes: and grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link. And acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length. If the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link; and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together. The embodiment firstly groups communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link; if the duration of transmitting the data packet by using the transmission communication link is less than or equal to the preset duration, the bandwidth owned by the current transmission communication link is greater than or equal to the bandwidth required by transmitting the data packet; if the duration of transmitting the data packet by using the transmission communication link is longer than the preset duration, the bandwidth owned by the current transmission communication link is smaller than the bandwidth required by transmitting the data packet, so that the bandwidth of transmitting the data packet can be increased by calling the standby communication link, and the transmission duration of the data packet is ensured to be stabilized within a range. The preset duration may be determined according to a bandwidth corresponding to an actual communication link. In the embodiment, all the communication links are grouped and then transmitted with the data packet, so that not only can the data packet be transmitted, but also the bandwidth can be reduced while the data packet is transmitted, and the flow used when the display content is shared can be reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment, the data transmission system further includes: acquiring display contents of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment; acquiring display content created by the second display device at the current moment; comparing the display content created by the second display device at the current moment with the display content of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment, and determining whether the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay; if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device at the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has no time delay; and if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device before the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay. In this embodiment, by comparing the display content of the second display device at the current time with the display of the first display device at the current time and before the current time, it can be determined whether the second display device can display the content shared by the first display device in real time, and if the content cannot be displayed in real time, it indicates that a certain time delay exists between the sharing of the first display device and the sharing of the second display device. If time delay exists between the first display device and the second display device, the time delay time of all the participants can be unified, and the same display content can be seen by all the participants at the same time, so that the situation that part of the participants can not participate in discussion and communication of the conference in real time due to the time delay is avoided.
In accordance with the above, in some exemplary embodiments, the display content in the first display device includes: textual content, image content, and/or video content. As an example, if the display content in the first display device is text content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the encoder encodes the text content in the first display device to form a data packet, wherein the encoder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; and after the transmission is finished, the decoder connected with the second display equipment starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same text content as the first display equipment on the second display equipment according to the decoding result. As another example, if the display content in the first display device is image content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the image content in the first display device is coded by a coder to form a data packet, wherein the coder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; after the transmission is completed, a decoder connected with the second display device starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same image content as the first display device on the second display device according to the decoding result. As another example, if the display content in the first display device is video content, after the first display device establishes a communication connection with the second display device, determining whether the first display device is in a sharing state; when the first display device is in a sharing state, the video content in the first display device is coded by a coder to form a data packet, wherein the coder is connected with the first display device; transmitting the formed data packet to a second display device according to a corresponding communication link; after the transmission is completed, a decoder connected with the second display device starts to decode the transmitted data packet, and creates and displays the same video content as the first display device on the second display device according to the decoding result.
In summary, the system first establishes a communication connection between the first display device and the second display device, then determines a sharing state of the first display device, and when the first display device is in the sharing state, encodes a display content of the first display device at the current time to form a data packet, and according to the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device, transmits the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link, and then decodes the received data packet, and creates a display content identical to that of the first display device on the second display device according to a decoding result. By the technical scheme provided by the system, when a meeting organization party can not organize the offline meeting or conference participants can not timely participate in the offline meeting due to special reasons (such as epidemic situation, traffic or time), the meeting personnel may be allowed to establish a communication connection with the display device used by the presenter using their respective display devices, then when the display equipment used by the speaker is in the sharing state, the data transmission between the display equipment is carried out through the established communication connection, therefore, the conference explanation content shared by the main talkback personnel is displayed on the display equipment of the conference participants in real time, so that the conference participants in different regions can watch the conference content explained by the main talkback personnel in real time, and the conference participants in different regions can communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as if the conference participants participate in an offline conference. Therefore, the system solves the problem of data transmission of the display equipment between different regions, overcomes the difficulty that a conference organizer cannot organize an offline conference and participants cannot timely participate in the offline conference due to special reasons, and enables the participants who participate in the online conference in different regions to communicate and discuss the same conference content in real time as the participants who participate in the offline conference.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A method of data transmission, the method comprising the steps of:
establishing communication connection between first display equipment and second display equipment; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content at the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device;
judging whether the first display device is in a sharing state; if the first display device is in a sharing state, encoding the display content of the first display device at the current moment to form a data packet, and transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device; if the first display equipment is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment;
decoding the received data packet, and creating the same display content as the first display device in the second display device according to the decoding result;
the process of judging whether the first display device is in the sharing state comprises the following steps:
after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not and whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device;
if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state;
and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state.
2. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the process of establishing the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device comprises:
acquiring request information input on the second display device; the request information includes: the conference theme name, the conference theme time, the account name and the account password;
generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information;
acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a conference subject name directory, a conference subject time directory, an account name directory and an account password directory;
verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information; if the first display equipment and the second display equipment are completely existed, establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and if the first display equipment and the second display equipment do not exist completely, the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment is not established.
3. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein in a process of transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device, the method further comprises:
grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link;
acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length;
if the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link;
and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together.
4. The data transmission method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring display contents of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment;
acquiring display content created by the second display device at the current moment;
comparing the display content created by the second display device at the current moment with the display content of the first display device at the current moment and before the current moment, and determining whether the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay;
if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device at the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has no time delay;
and if the display content created by the second display device at the current moment is the same as the display content of the first display device before the current moment, the communication between the first display device and the second display device has time delay.
5. The data transmission method according to claim 1, wherein the display content in the first display device includes: textual content, image content, and/or video content.
6. A data transmission system, said system comprising:
the communication module is used for establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; the first display device and the second display device are located in different areas, the first display device is configured to share display content at the current moment to the second display device, and the second display device is configured to receive the display content shared by the first display device;
the state judgment module is used for judging whether the first display equipment is in a sharing state or not;
the encoding transmission module is used for encoding the display content of the first display device at the current moment to form a data packet when the first display device is in a sharing state, and transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to a corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device; and when the first display device is in the non-sharing state, disconnecting the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device;
the decoding display module is used for decoding the received data packet and creating display content which is the same as that of the first display device in the second display device according to a decoding result;
the process that the state judgment module judges whether the first display device is in the sharing state comprises the following steps:
after the first display device and the second display device establish communication connection, judging whether the first display device sends ciphertext information to the second display device or not, and judging whether the second display device receives the ciphertext information or not; the ciphertext information comprises: a key session feature code, an authentication certificate of the first display device, and a digital signature of the first display device;
if the second display device receives the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, judging that the first display device is in a sharing state;
and if the first display device does not send the ciphertext information to the second display device, or the second display device does not receive the ciphertext information sent by the first display device, determining that the first display device is in a non-sharing state.
7. The data transmission system according to claim 6, wherein the process of the communication module establishing the communication connection between the first display device and the second display device comprises:
acquiring request information input by a user on the second display equipment; the request information includes: the conference theme name, the conference theme time, the account name and the account password;
generating a communication access request of the second display device according to the request information;
acquiring verification information of the first display device stored in a server based on the communication access request; the authentication information includes at least: a conference subject name directory, a conference subject time directory, an account name directory and an account password directory;
verifying the request information by using the verification information, and determining whether all the conference subject name, the conference subject time, the account name and the account password in the request information exist in a directory corresponding to the verification information; if the first display equipment and the second display equipment are completely existed, establishing communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment; and if the first display equipment and the second display equipment do not exist completely, the communication connection between the first display equipment and the second display equipment is not established.
8. The data transmission system according to claim 6, wherein the encoding transmission module, in a process of transmitting the formed data packet to the second display device according to the corresponding communication link according to the communication connection established between the first display device and the second display device, further comprises:
grouping the communication links after the communication connection is established, and dividing the communication links into a transmission communication link and a standby communication link;
acquiring the transmission time length of the data packet on a transmission communication link, comparing the transmission time length with a preset time length, and judging whether the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length;
if the transmission time length is less than or equal to the preset time length, continuing to transmit the data packet to the second display equipment through the transmission communication link;
and if the transmission duration is longer than the preset duration, calling the standby communication link, and transmitting the data packet to the second display device by using the transmission communication link and the standby communication link together.
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