CN113034850B - Intelligent home health management device - Google Patents
Intelligent home health management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113034850B CN113034850B CN202110228218.2A CN202110228218A CN113034850B CN 113034850 B CN113034850 B CN 113034850B CN 202110228218 A CN202110228218 A CN 202110228218A CN 113034850 B CN113034850 B CN 113034850B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0446—Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect changes of posture, e.g. a fall, inclination, acceleration, gait
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0469—Presence detectors to detect unsafe condition, e.g. infrared sensor, microphone
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0476—Cameras to detect unsafe condition, e.g. video cameras
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
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- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0484—Arrangements monitoring consumption of a utility or use of an appliance which consumes a utility to detect unsafe condition, e.g. metering of water, gas or electricity, use of taps, toilet flush, gas stove or electric kettle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0492—Sensor dual technology, i.e. two or more technologies collaborate to extract unsafe condition, e.g. video tracking and RFID tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent home health management device, which comprises a monitoring bracelet for monitoring physiological data of a human body, a home monitoring device and a cloud end, wherein the home monitoring device is communicated with the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring device comprises a home monitoring host, a first pyroelectric trigger, an identity recognition module, a voice alarm and a flowmeter, wherein the first pyroelectric trigger, the identity recognition module and the voice alarm are installed at an entrance door; the second pyroelectric triggers are arranged at the inlets of all the spaces in the house; infrared cameras installed in each space inside the house; the ultrasonic detector is arranged above the bed of the monitored person and is used for detecting the turning-over action of the patient; the first pyroelectric trigger, the second pyroelectric trigger, the flow meter, the identity recognition module, the voice alarm, the infrared camera and the ultrasonic detector are all connected to the home monitoring host; the intelligent home health management device provided by the invention is more comprehensive in monitoring and ensures that the intelligent home health management device is in a safe and healthy management state at all times when the intelligent home health management device is at home.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a health management device, in particular to an intelligent home health management device, and belongs to the technical field of health management devices.
Background
With the aggravation of the aging of population in China, the rising of the threat of chronic diseases, the rapid development of urbanization, the continuous improvement of medical service requirements of common people and other problems, the medical improvement in China has entered a deep water area at present, and faces new challenges in the aspects of medical resource allocation, medical service mode conversion, the enhancement of the management and operation performance of medical and health institutions and the like; meanwhile, with the development of information technology, the fusion and penetration of new-generation information technology represented by cloud computing, big data, the Internet of things and the mobile internet and the traditional industry inevitably brings deep changes to the production and life of human beings; medical guessing and conversion to medical practice can be accelerated by big data technology: by means of the continuously increased privacy and public medical data, the big data technology helps people to store and manage the big medical data and extract value from a large amount of high-complexity data, the related medical technology and products will emerge continuously, and a new golden era can be possibly developed for the medical industry; however, the health management medical service system at the present stage can only collect health data of a user, and perform data evaluation through a unified evaluation means, and generally complete data collection through devices such as a bracelet and a monitoring vest, so that once wearing errors or forgetting wearing occurs, the whole monitoring system fails, and monitoring data cannot be deeply mined in combination with the life law of a patient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an intelligent home health management device which is more comprehensive in monitoring and ensures that the intelligent home health management device is in a safe and healthy management state at all times when the intelligent home health management device is at home.
The intelligent home health management device comprises a monitoring bracelet for monitoring physiological data of a human body, a home monitoring device and a cloud end, wherein the home monitoring device is communicated with the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring device comprises a home monitoring host, a first pyroelectric trigger, an identity recognition module, a voice alarm and a flowmeter, wherein the first pyroelectric trigger, the identity recognition module and the voice alarm are installed at an entrance door; the second pyroelectric triggers are arranged at the inlets of all the spaces in the house; infrared cameras installed in each space inside the house; the ultrasonic detector is arranged above the bed of the monitored person and is used for detecting the turning-over action of the patient; the first pyroelectric trigger, the second pyroelectric trigger, the flowmeter, the identity recognition module, the voice alarm, the infrared camera and the ultrasonic detector are all connected to the home monitoring host; an emergency alarm button and a voice/character prestoring module are arranged on the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring host is in communication connection with the cloud end; the cloud end is communicated with a nursing terminal; the household monitoring host is also in communication connection with an electric control valve connected in series with a water, electricity and gas bus and an environment collector arranged in each space inside a household; its supply terminal of monitoring device inserts the automatically controlled valve front end at home, the identification module is including setting up the camera on the door body, and set up in the monitoring host computer inboard at home, and has the face identification module by the monitoring person in advance.
Further, the working process of the home monitoring device is as follows:
monitoring by a monitoring bracelet and an infrared camera in a combined manner, monitoring flow by a flow meter, and sending flow data to a home monitoring host, wherein when the flow meter arranged on the outer side detects a signal firstly, and then the flow meter arranged in the inner side detects the signal, the number of people at home is +1, otherwise, the number of people at home is-1; when the number of people at home is changed, the face recognition module acquires an image and performs face recognition, when the acquired data is not a monitoring object, the number of people is directly changed, and when the acquired data is the monitoring object, the home monitoring host machine changes the number of the monitored people; the household monitoring host machine is used for judging whether the number of the household is larger than the number of monitored people or not after acquiring the number of the household people, when the number of the household is larger than the number of the monitored people, a guardian is indicated indoors at the moment, when a certain monitoring bracelet is not normally worn, the household monitoring host machine gives a voice alarm signal, when the number of the household people is smaller than or equal to the number of the monitored people, the situation that the family possibly lacks of guardians is indicated at the moment, when each monitoring bracelet is normally worn, the monitoring bracelet transmits certain physiological index data to the household monitoring host machine, the household monitoring host machine acquires data transmitted by the monitoring bracelet in real time, at the moment, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be normally worn, when the data is lost, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be worn wrongly or not worn, and the household monitoring host machine confirms the person who fails to wear the monitoring bracelet according to a port for data transmission; at the moment, the home monitoring host sends signals to the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger, after the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger are triggered and detected, after any signal is not obtained, all infrared cameras are traversed until one or more infrared cameras obtain a plurality of human body dynamic features, the human body dynamic feature data are sent to the human face recognition module to be subjected to human face comparison, after a monitored person who fails to monitor wearing of the bracelet is completed, the infrared cameras are kept to continuously work and monitor, the infrared cameras in other spaces are stopped, when all infrared cameras are traversed and the human body dynamic features are not obtained, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end obtains an alarm user, the alarm user communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; the household monitoring host controls the second pyroelectric trigger to be linked with the infrared cameras, namely when the second pyroelectric trigger is triggered for the first time, the second pyroelectric trigger indicates to enter a room or leave the room, the corresponding infrared cameras are opened or closed, and when a monitored person leaves any room, the infrared cameras of the hall are triggered; the monitored person always keeps an infrared camera for monitoring, when the monitored person is ready to go out, the first pyroelectric trigger is triggered, and at the moment, if the monitoring bracelet is still not normally worn, the home monitoring host gives a voice alarm signal, and the monitored person is continuously informed of the need of correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet through the voice alarm; until correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet by the monitoring person, when a pyroelectric trigger loses a signal and each infrared camera is traversed without obtaining the monitoring person, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud, the cloud acquires an alarm user and communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal, and the nursing terminal is timely in contact with the monitoring person.
Further, the working process of the home monitoring device is as follows:
when monitoring host computer at home does not acquire monitoring bracelet transmission data, carry out health monitoring at home through infrared camera, when infrared camera monitoring, the monitoring host computer at home interval is worn to pronunciation alarm and monitoring bracelet and is told pronunciation or characters, and infrared camera carries out health monitoring at home specifically as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that an infrared camera acquires activity data of a monitored person and sends the data to a home monitoring host, the home monitoring host processes a video image so as to confirm the current posture of the monitored person, when the monitored person falls down or keeps an action for a long time, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to a cloud end, the cloud end communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring an alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; when a monitored person enters an ultrasonic detector monitoring area, the ultrasonic detector judges whether the monitored person lies down or not through detecting the height and monitors through the ultrasonic detector, and when the ultrasonic detector monitors, the amplitude is intermittently acquired, so that the lying or side lying mode of the monitored person is confirmed, and whether the monitored person performs a turning-over action or not is confirmed through comparing the front amplitude with the rear amplitude; the infrared camera acquires images, a large number of early-stage fall training models are adopted for learning, and the acquired images are judged to fall by utilizing the trained models; in addition, the method can also be directly used for analyzing and processing by an interframe difference method; thereby confirming the current posture of the monitored person.
And furthermore, when the number of the ultrasonic detector monitoring objects is two, the infrared cameras collect respective lying back images, namely, the lying positions of the monitored persons are confirmed through infrared camera collection and face recognition, so that posture monitoring is performed on the monitored persons respectively, and face capture and recognition are required to be performed again after the ultrasonic detector judges that the monitored persons exceed the preset height.
Further, the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
acquiring the daily work and rest data of a monitored person, and acquiring the door access time and the door access time interval of the monitored person through a first pyroelectric trigger; the toilet using times and the toilet using time of each time are obtained through a second pyroelectric trigger; acquiring sleep time, turnover times and sleep time through an ultrasonic detector, and judging the time for entering deep sleep through a turnover interval of two times; when certain monitoring data is abnormal, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end communicates with the corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring the alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time.
Further, the working process of the home monitoring device is as follows:
the household monitoring device is communicated with the monitoring bracelet, the monitoring bracelet transmits a certain physiological index to the household monitoring device as a trigger signal for judging whether the monitoring bracelet is worn correctly, meanwhile, the emergency alarm button directly establishes an alarm path with the cloud end, and meanwhile, the household monitoring device gives an alarm to the cloud end to establish a second alarm path; the home monitoring host receives the reminding codes sent by the cloud, transmits the codes to the monitoring bracelet, and carries out code query by a voice/character prestoring module of the monitoring bracelet and displays or broadcasts reminding words under the corresponding codes; when the household monitoring host acquires that the daily work and rest data of the monitored person is abnormal or the environmental data is abnormal, the code is generated through abnormal node association, the code is sent to the monitoring bracelet, the voice/character pre-storage module of the monitoring bracelet inquires the code, and the reminding words under the corresponding code are displayed or broadcasted.
Further, the working process of the home monitoring device is as follows:
the environment collector collects smoke data, air quality data, ground water level data of a toilet, carbon monoxide data and carbon dioxide data of a kitchen and the ground water level data of each indoor space; the home monitoring host acquires various data of the environment acquisition unit, is arranged on a first alarm line and a second alarm line, generates an alarm code when reaching the first alarm line, sends the alarm code to the monitoring bracelet, and the monitoring bracelet inquires through the code, so that a certain voice/text field of the voice/text prestoring module is acquired, wherein the voice/text field at least comprises a place and an operation item; when the monitoring data reaches the second alarm line, the household monitoring host directly controls an electric control valve closing signal on the water, electricity and gas bus until the environmental data reaches a standard interval.
Further, the cloud acquires the monitoring bracelet data packet and the daily work and rest data packet of the monitored person, carries out remote analysis, generates daily work and rest suggestions needing to be improved, compares certain data with the long-term monitoring data of the patient, and gives an alarm in time if the data exceeds the normal value of the patient.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent home health management device has the advantages that monitoring is more comprehensive, the safe health management state is ensured at all times when the intelligent home health management device is at home, the monitored physical sign data can be jointly analyzed with the daily work and rest of a monitored person, so that the current health state of the patient can be more accurately judged, and meanwhile, the self factors related to health and the surrounding environment can be jointly controlled and interacted, so that the patient is always in a good health management state when the intelligent home health management device is at home.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the home monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the home monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a joint monitoring process of the monitoring bracelet and the infrared camera of the home monitoring device of the invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
the intelligent home health management device shown in fig. 1 to 3 includes a monitoring bracelet for monitoring physiological data of a human body, and a home monitoring device and a cloud end in communication with the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring device comprises a home monitoring host, a first pyroelectric trigger A, an identity recognition module F, a voice alarm B and a flowmeter G, wherein the first pyroelectric trigger A, the identity recognition module F and the voice alarm B are installed at an entrance door and an exit door; and a second pyroelectric trigger C installed at each space entrance inside the household; the infrared cameras D are arranged in each space inside the family; the ultrasonic detector E is arranged above the bed of the monitored person and is used for detecting the turning-over action of the patient; the first pyroelectric trigger A, the second pyroelectric trigger C, the identity recognition module F, the voice alarm B, the infrared camera D, the ultrasonic detector E and the flow meter G are all connected to a home monitoring host; an emergency alarm button and a voice/character prestoring module are arranged on the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring host is in communication connection with the cloud end; the cloud end is communicated with a nursing terminal; the household monitoring host is also in communication connection with an electric control valve connected in series with a water, electricity and gas bus and an environment collector arranged in each space inside a household; the power supply end of the household monitoring device is connected to the front end of the electric control valve; the identity recognition module is including setting up the camera on the door body, and set up in the monitoring host computer inboardly at home, and has the face recognition module by monitoring person in advance.
As shown in fig. 4, the operation of the home monitoring apparatus is as follows:
monitoring by a monitoring bracelet and an infrared camera in a combined manner, monitoring flow by a flow meter, and sending flow data to a home monitoring host, wherein when the flow meter arranged on the outer side detects a signal firstly, and then the flow meter arranged in the inner side detects the signal, the number of people at home is +1, otherwise, the number of people at home is-1; when the number of people at home is changed, the face recognition module acquires an image and performs face recognition, when the acquired data is not a monitoring object, the number of people is directly changed, and when the acquired data is the monitoring object, the home monitoring host machine changes the number of the monitored people; the household monitoring host machine judges whether the number of the household people is larger than the number of the monitored people or not after acquiring the number of the household people, when the number of the household people is larger than the number of the monitored people, the monitored people are indoors at the moment, when a certain monitoring bracelet is not normally worn, the household monitoring host machine gives a voice alarm signal, when the number of the household people is smaller than or equal to the number of the monitored people, the situation that the house possibly lacks of the monitored people is shown at the moment, when each monitoring bracelet is normally worn, the monitoring bracelet transmits certain physiological index data to the household monitoring host machine, the household monitoring host machine acquires data transmitted by the monitoring bracelet in real time, at the moment, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be normally worn, when the data is lost, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be worn wrongly or not worn, and the household monitoring host machine confirms the monitored people who are worn unsuccessfully by the monitoring bracelet according to the port transmitted by the data; at the moment, the home monitoring host sends signals to the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger, after the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger are triggered and detected, and no signals are obtained yet, all infrared cameras are traversed until one or more infrared cameras obtain a plurality of human body dynamic characteristics, human body dynamic characteristic data are sent to the human face recognition module to carry out human face comparison, when a monitored person who fails to wear the monitoring bracelet is completed, the infrared cameras are kept to work continuously for monitoring, the infrared cameras in other spaces are stopped, when all infrared cameras are traversed and no human body dynamic characteristics are obtained yet, the home monitoring host sends alarm signals to the cloud, the cloud obtains an alarm user, the cloud communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; the household monitoring host controls the second pyroelectric trigger to be linked with the infrared cameras, namely when the second pyroelectric trigger is triggered for the first time, the second pyroelectric trigger indicates to enter a room or leave the room, the corresponding infrared cameras are opened or closed, and when a monitored person leaves any room, the infrared cameras of the hall are triggered; the monitored person always keeps an infrared camera for monitoring, when the monitored person is ready to go out, the first pyroelectric trigger is triggered, and at the moment, if the monitoring bracelet is still not normally worn, the home monitoring host gives a voice alarm signal, and the monitored person is continuously informed of the need of correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet through the voice alarm; until correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet by the monitoring person, when first pyroelectric trigger loses the signal, and traverse each infrared camera and do not obtain when monitoring the person, house monitoring host sends alarm signal to the high in the clouds, and the high in the clouds is obtained behind the warning user, to the nursing terminal communication that corresponds, and nursing terminal in time with establish the contact by the monitoring person.
Wherein, the house monitoring device working process as follows:
when monitoring host computer at home does not acquire monitoring bracelet transmission data, carry out health monitoring at home through infrared camera, when infrared camera monitoring, the monitoring host computer at home interval is worn to pronunciation alarm and monitoring bracelet and is told pronunciation or characters, and infrared camera carries out health monitoring at home specifically as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that an infrared camera acquires activity data of a monitored person and sends the data to a home monitoring host, the home monitoring host processes a video image so as to confirm the current posture of the monitored person, when the monitored person falls down or keeps an action for a long time, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to a cloud end, the cloud end communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring an alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; when the monitored person enters the monitoring area of the ultrasonic detector, the ultrasonic detector judges whether the monitored person lies down or not through detecting the height and monitors through the ultrasonic detector, and when the ultrasonic detector monitors, the monitored person is confirmed to lie down or lie on the side through intermittently acquiring the amplitude, and whether the monitored person performs the turning-over action or not is confirmed through comparing the front amplitude with the rear amplitude; the infrared camera acquires images, a large number of early-stage fall training models are adopted for learning, and the acquired images are judged to fall by utilizing the trained models; in addition, the method can also be directly used for analyzing and processing by an interframe difference method; thereby confirming the current posture of the monitored person.
When the object was crossed in the ultrasonic detector monitoring, infrared camera gathers the back image of lying down separately, promptly through infrared camera collection and face identification, confirms the position of being monitored the person of lying down to carry out gesture monitoring to respectively by the person of being monitored, judge by the person of being monitored and exceed after predetermineeing the height every ultrasonic detector, need carry out face capture and discernment again.
Wherein, the house monitoring device working process as follows:
acquiring daily work and rest data of a monitored person, and acquiring door access time and door access time interval of the monitored person through a first pyroelectric trigger; the toilet using times and the toilet using time of each time are obtained through a second pyroelectric trigger; acquiring sleep time, turn-over times and sleep time through an ultrasonic detector, and judging the time for entering deep sleep through a turn-over interval of two times; when certain monitoring data is abnormal, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end communicates with the corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring the alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time.
Wherein, the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
the household monitoring device is communicated with the monitoring bracelet, the monitoring bracelet transmits a certain physiological index to the household monitoring device as a trigger signal for judging whether the monitoring bracelet is worn correctly, meanwhile, the emergency alarm button directly establishes an alarm path with the cloud end, and meanwhile, the household monitoring device gives an alarm to the cloud end to establish a second alarm path; the household monitoring host receives the reminding codes sent by the cloud, transfers the codes to the monitoring bracelet, performs code query by a voice/character pre-storage module of the monitoring bracelet, and displays or broadcasts the reminding words under the corresponding codes; when the household monitoring host acquires that the daily work and rest data of the monitored person is abnormal or the environmental data is abnormal, the code is generated through abnormal node association, the code is sent to the monitoring bracelet, the voice/character pre-storage module of the monitoring bracelet inquires the code, and the reminding words under the corresponding code are displayed or broadcasted.
Wherein, the house monitoring device working process as follows:
the environment collector collects smoke data, air quality data, ground water level data of a toilet, carbon monoxide data and carbon dioxide data of a kitchen and the ground water level data of each indoor space; the home monitoring host acquires various data of the environment acquisition unit, is arranged on a first alarm line and a second alarm line, generates an alarm code when reaching the first alarm line, sends the alarm code to the monitoring bracelet, and the monitoring bracelet inquires through the code, so that a certain voice/text field of the voice/text prestoring module is acquired, wherein the voice/text field at least comprises a place and an operation item; when the monitoring data reaches the second alarm line, the household monitoring host directly controls an electric control valve closing signal on the water, electricity and gas bus until the environmental data reaches a standard interval.
Wherein, its monitoring bracelet data package and daily work and rest data package of monitored person are obtained to the high in the clouds to carry out the far-end analysis, thereby produce the daily work and rest suggestion that needs the improvement, and compare certain data and patient long-term monitoring data, if data surpass patient normal value, then in time report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structures, features and principles described in the claims of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence is health management device at home which characterized in that: the system comprises a monitoring bracelet for monitoring physiological data of a human body, and a home monitoring device and a cloud end which are communicated with the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring device comprises a home monitoring host, a first pyroelectric trigger, an identity recognition module, a voice alarm and a flowmeter, wherein the first pyroelectric trigger, the identity recognition module and the voice alarm are arranged at an access door; the second pyroelectric triggers are arranged at the inlets of all the spaces in the house; infrared cameras installed in each space inside the house; the ultrasonic detector is arranged above the bed of the monitored person and is used for detecting the turning-over action of the patient; the first pyroelectric trigger, the second pyroelectric trigger, the flow meter, the identity recognition module, the voice alarm, the infrared camera and the ultrasonic detector are all connected to the home monitoring host; an emergency alarm button and a voice/character prestoring module are arranged on the monitoring bracelet; the home monitoring host is in communication connection with the cloud end; the cloud end is communicated with a nursing terminal; the household monitoring host is also in communication connection with an electric control valve connected in series with a water, electricity and gas bus and an environment collector arranged in each space inside a household; the power supply end of the household monitoring device is connected to the front end of the electric control valve, the identity recognition module comprises a camera arranged on the door body and a face recognition module which is arranged on the inner side of the household monitoring host and pre-stores a monitored person; the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
monitoring by a monitoring bracelet and an infrared camera in a combined manner, monitoring flow by a flow meter, and sending flow data to a home monitoring host, wherein when the flow meter arranged on the outer side detects a signal firstly, and then the flow meter arranged in the inner side detects the signal, the number of people at home is +1, otherwise, the number of people at home is-1; when the number of people at home is changed, the face recognition module acquires an image and performs face recognition, when the acquired data is not a monitoring object, the number of people is directly changed, and when the acquired data is the monitoring object, the home monitoring host machine changes the number of the monitored people; the household monitoring host machine is used for judging whether the number of the household is larger than the number of monitored people or not after acquiring the number of the household people, when the number of the household is larger than the number of the monitored people, a guardian is indicated indoors at the moment, when a certain monitoring bracelet is not normally worn, the household monitoring host machine gives a voice alarm signal, when the number of the household people is smaller than or equal to the number of the monitored people, the situation that the family possibly lacks of guardians is indicated at the moment, when each monitoring bracelet is normally worn, the monitoring bracelet transmits certain physiological index data to the household monitoring host machine, the household monitoring host machine acquires data transmitted by the monitoring bracelet in real time, at the moment, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be normally worn, when the data is lost, the monitoring bracelet is confirmed to be worn wrongly or not worn, and the household monitoring host machine confirms the person who fails to wear the monitoring bracelet according to a port for data transmission; at the moment, the home monitoring host sends signals to the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger, after the first pyroelectric trigger and the second pyroelectric trigger are triggered and detected, after any signal is not obtained, all infrared cameras are traversed until one or more infrared cameras obtain a plurality of human body dynamic features, the human body dynamic feature data are sent to the human face recognition module to be subjected to human face comparison, after a monitored person who fails to monitor wearing of the bracelet is completed, the infrared cameras are kept to continuously work and monitor, the infrared cameras in other spaces are stopped, when all infrared cameras are traversed and the human body dynamic features are not obtained, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end obtains an alarm user, the alarm user communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; the household monitoring host controls the second pyroelectric trigger to be linked with the infrared cameras, namely when the second pyroelectric trigger is triggered for the first time, the second pyroelectric trigger indicates to enter a room or leave the room, the corresponding infrared cameras are opened or closed, and when a monitored person leaves any room, the infrared cameras of the hall are triggered; the monitored person always keeps an infrared camera for monitoring, when the monitored person is ready to go out, the first pyroelectric trigger is triggered, and at the moment, if the monitoring bracelet is still not normally worn, the home monitoring host gives a voice alarm signal, and the monitored person is continuously informed of the need of correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet through the voice alarm; until correctly wearing the monitoring bracelet by the monitoring person, when first pyroelectric trigger loses the signal, and traverse each infrared camera and do not obtain when monitoring the person, house monitoring host sends alarm signal to the high in the clouds, and the high in the clouds is obtained behind the warning user, to the nursing terminal communication that corresponds, and nursing terminal in time with establish the contact by the monitoring person.
2. The intelligent home health management device of claim 1, wherein: the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
when monitoring host computer at home does not acquire monitoring bracelet transmission data, carry out health monitoring at home through infrared camera, when infrared camera monitoring, the monitoring host computer at home interval is worn to pronunciation alarm and monitoring bracelet and is told pronunciation or characters, and infrared camera carries out health monitoring at home specifically as follows:
the infrared camera acquires activity data of a monitored person and sends the data to the home monitoring host, the home monitoring host processes a video image so as to confirm the current posture of the monitored person, when the monitored person falls down or keeps an action for a long time, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end communicates with a corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring an alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time; when a monitored person enters an ultrasonic detector monitoring area, the ultrasonic detector judges whether the monitored person lies down or not through detecting the height and monitors through the ultrasonic detector, and when the ultrasonic detector monitors, the amplitude is intermittently acquired, so that the lying or side lying mode of the monitored person is confirmed, and whether the monitored person performs a turning-over action or not is confirmed through comparing the front amplitude with the rear amplitude; the infrared camera acquires images, a large number of early-stage fall training models are adopted for learning, and the acquired images are judged to fall by utilizing the trained models; in addition, the method can also be directly used for analyzing and processing by an interframe difference method; thereby confirming the current posture of the monitored person.
3. The intelligent home health management device of claim 2, wherein: when ultrasonic detector monitored the object and was two, infrared camera gathered the back image that lies down separately, through infrared camera collection and face identification promptly, confirms the position of lying down by the monitoring object to respectively carry out gesture monitoring to the monitoring object, judge at every ultrasonic detector and surpass after predetermineeing the height by the monitoring object, need carry out face again and catch and discern.
4. The intelligent home health management device of claim 1, wherein: the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
acquiring daily work and rest data of a monitored person, and acquiring door access time and door access time interval of the monitored person through a first pyroelectric trigger; the toilet using times and the toilet using time of each time are obtained through a second pyroelectric trigger; acquiring sleep time, turnover times and sleep time through an ultrasonic detector, and judging the time for entering deep sleep through a turnover interval of two times; when certain monitoring data is abnormal, the home monitoring host sends an alarm signal to the cloud end, the cloud end communicates with the corresponding nursing terminal after acquiring the alarm user, and the nursing terminal establishes contact with the monitored person in time.
5. The intelligent home health management device of claim 1, wherein: the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
the household monitoring device is communicated with the monitoring bracelet, the monitoring bracelet transmits a certain physiological index to the household monitoring device as a trigger signal for judging whether the monitoring bracelet is worn correctly, meanwhile, the emergency alarm button directly establishes an alarm path with the cloud end, and meanwhile, the household monitoring device gives an alarm to the cloud end to establish a second alarm path; the home monitoring host receives the reminding codes sent by the cloud, transmits the codes to the monitoring bracelet, and carries out code query by a voice/character prestoring module of the monitoring bracelet and displays or broadcasts reminding words under the corresponding codes; when the household monitoring host acquires that the daily work and rest data of the monitored person is abnormal or the environmental data is abnormal, the code is generated through abnormal node association, the code is sent to the monitoring bracelet, the voice/character pre-storage module of the monitoring bracelet inquires the code, and the reminding words under the corresponding code are displayed or broadcasted.
6. The intelligent home health management device of claim 1, wherein: the working process of the household monitoring device is as follows:
the environment collector collects smoke data, air quality data, ground water level data of a toilet, carbon monoxide data and carbon dioxide data of a kitchen and the ground water level data of each indoor space; the home monitoring host acquires various data of the environment acquisition unit, is arranged on a first alarm line and a second alarm line, generates an alarm code when reaching the first alarm line, sends the alarm code to the monitoring bracelet, and the monitoring bracelet inquires through the code, so that a certain voice/text field of the voice/text prestoring module is acquired, wherein the voice/text field at least comprises a place and an operation item; when the monitoring data reaches the second alarm line, the household monitoring host directly controls an electric control valve closing signal on the water, electricity and gas bus until the environmental data reaches a standard interval.
7. The intelligent home health management device of claim 1, wherein: the cloud acquires a monitored person monitoring bracelet data packet and a daily work and rest data packet and conducts remote analysis, so that daily work and rest suggestions needing to be improved are generated, certain data are compared with patient long-term monitoring data, and if the data exceed the normal value of the patient, timely warning is conducted.
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