CN110428585A - A kind of old solitary people monitor system and monitoring determination method - Google Patents
A kind of old solitary people monitor system and monitoring determination method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110428585A CN110428585A CN201910829895.2A CN201910829895A CN110428585A CN 110428585 A CN110428585 A CN 110428585A CN 201910829895 A CN201910829895 A CN 201910829895A CN 110428585 A CN110428585 A CN 110428585A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004622 sleep time Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0407—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
- G08B21/0423—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting deviation from an expected pattern of behaviour or schedule
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0484—Arrangements monitoring consumption of a utility or use of an appliance which consumes a utility to detect unsafe condition, e.g. metering of water, gas or electricity, use of taps, toilet flush, gas stove or electric kettle
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to monitor system field more particularly to a kind of old solitary people monitor system and monitoring determination methods.Including Radio infrared sensor in installation door and outdoors, whether entering within doors or whether reach outside room for old man is judged by the trigger sequence of Radio infrared sensor, it can determine whether out whether old man gets up morning by the triggering of two sensors, judge whether old man does not get up within the preset time of getting up by the way that whether two sensors inside and outside bedroom door trigger, the control module that the signal is sent, control module controls gsm module and sends information to guardian, guardian can understand correlation circumstance in time, and upside institute, it takes a shower, it is outgoing, the judgements such as cook are configured referring to the above-mentioned judgement got up, and each preset time sets according to old man's living habit, in the case where not invading old man's privacy, real-time monitoring is carried out to the daily life of old man, guardian when old man being avoided to occur fortuitous event at home The case where can not learning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitor system field more particularly to a kind of old solitary people monitor system and monitoring determination methods.
Background technique
With the aging of China's population, the elderly's average life span increases, and how to support old man makes its safety happiness
Spend old age at a great problem in the minds of children, especially for supporting for old solitary people.In this case, children can not
The daily life situation of old man is at every moment grasped, such as old man falls down or is tied to one's bed at home, in the case where unmanned notice, far
Prescription female can not learn concrete condition in time, so as to cause a series of generation of tragedies, by retrieval discovery application No. is
The utility model patent of CN2015209784758 discloses a kind of old man's monitoring device, but the equipment uses monitoring camera,
This has undoubtedly invaded the life privacy of old man.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of old solitary people monitor systems, are not invading
In the case where old man's privacy, real-time monitoring is carried out to the daily life of old man, it is sub when old man being avoided to occur fortuitous event at home
The case where female can not learn.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of old solitary people monitor system, including be separately mounted to use with outside room and positioned on wall at door within doors
In the Radio infrared line sensor that whether detection old man outgoing or goes home, and be separately mounted to outside the bedroom each bedroom Nei Hege and
It is used to whether detect old man in the indoor Radio infrared line sensor that crouches on the wall of bedroom door, and is separately mounted to lavatory
In and the wall outer and close to toilet door of lavatory on for detect old man whether the Radio infrared line sensor in lavatory, with
And it is mounted in kitchen or whether wireless in kitchen is used to detect old man outside kitchen and on the wall of close backstairs
Infrared sensor, all Radio infrared line sensors pass through the control module installed in wireless network and controller
Communication, is also equipped with gsm module in the controller；The controller is mounted in parlor or other rooms, the control
Multiple debugging buttons and a display screen are additionally provided on device.So that can be by debugging button come default according to old man's living habit
It gets up the time, and other preset times.The present invention by installing a Radio infrared sensor respectively inside and outside door,
So that can judge that it is the room into door or withdraws from a room by the trigger sequence of two Radio infrared sensors.
Further, the old solitary people monitor system further includes being mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected to be used for
The wireless sensor of water flow is detected, the wireless sensor for detecting water flow is communicated with control module by wireless network, led to
Cross whether wireless sensor detection old man is taking a shower, most of bathroom is arranged in lavatory at present.
Further, the nothing for detecting water flow is installed on the pipeline that the tap for putting laundry water is connected
The detector of line sensor, sensor protrudes into inside water pipe, and the wireless sensor for detecting water flow passes through wireless network
It is communicated with control module, so that can detect whether old man is doing washing by the wireless sensor for detecting water flow, it is above-mentioned to be used for
The tap for putting laundry water is access washing machine under normal circumstances, is cleaned by washing machine, such above-mentioned detection water flow
Wireless sensor can be directly mounted in detecting water flow on the water pipe that washing machine is connected, but there are old men out of the ordinary will not use laundry
Machine, or habitually hand washing garments, therefore a tap convenient for that will be placed in basin can be generally set at home, therefore can be straight
Connect on the water pipe of the tap connection installation for detect the sensor of water flow all can, therefore with washing machine or do not have to either
Washing machine, the sensor for detecting water flow are installed on the pipeline that the tap for putting laundry water is connected.
Further, it is contemplated that the laundry of resident out of the ordinary is there may be with living balcony or elsewhere, therefore only
A Radio infrared line sensor need to be installed respectively inside and outside laundry's door.
Further, the wireless sensor for detecting natural gas or gas leak is installed in the kitchen, and leads to
Wireless network is crossed to communicate with control module.
Further, described to be installed on the Radio infrared line sensor within doors and being located on wall at door, peace
Loaded in bedroom and at the bedroom door on wall Radio infrared line sensor, be installed in lavatory and close to the wall of toilet door
The Radio infrared sensor installed on wall and the Radio infrared sensing being mounted on the wall in kitchen and close to backstairs
Device cuts oblique installation, and the ray of Radio infrared sensor is tangent with the movement external arc of door, and points of tangency is located at door movement outer circle
At the midpoint of arc, erroneous judgement is so further reduced.
Further, it is mounted on key emergency button in the lavatory, bedroom, the key for being mounted on lavatory is asked
It rescues button to be mounted at the position on lavatory wall and close to ground, the key emergency button for being mounted on bedroom is mounted on sleeping
At the bedside position of room, one key emergency button is communicated by wireless signal or wire signal with control module.So that when control mould
Block receives and can control gsm module after distress signal and dial rescuing telephone to guardian, thus guardian can timely learning,
And it dials 120 and cries for help, or entered house by property and dial 120 and cry for help after confirmation.
A kind of old solitary people monitoring determination method, including slept in the control module according to old man's living habit is preset
Feel and the time of having a rest and get up the time, by compare two sensors being mounted on inside and outside bedroom triggered time to determine whether into
Enter bedroom rest or whether get up, and control module is determined that the data generated are uploaded to cloud service by ICP/IP protocol
Platform enables guardian to enter cloud service platform by mobile phone and checks relevant information；
Getting up, it is as follows to determine: the time of getting up is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if preset at this
It gets up in the front and back one hour of time, the sensor being installed in bedroom door and outdoors successively triggers, and determines that old man has risen
Bed, then control module generation, which is got up, reports and is uploaded to cloud service platform, if one hour before and after the preset time of getting up
Interior, the sensor being installed in bedroom door and outdoors does not trigger, then determines that old man does not get up, then is controlled by control module
Gsm module is sent preset " what time, old man does not get up yet " to guardian, described above " what time " according to signal
Real time when acquisition is converted, if the signal acquisition time was nine o'clock, is adjusted by control module preset
" what time, old man does not get up yet " it is " nine o'clock, old man do not get up yet ".Cause to effectively avoid old man and be tied to one's bed
The case where distant place relatives have no way of learning.
Rest determines as follows: the time of having a rest is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if pre- at this
If time of having a rest front and back one hour in, be installed on the outer Radio infrared line sensor in door of bedroom door and successively trigger, sentence
Determine old man and enter bedroom, if Radio infrared sensor of the old man after entering bedroom outside bedroom door and in door is in certain period of time
It does not trigger inside, then determines that old man has rested, then control module generates break signal, if the front and back one of the preset time of having a rest
It in hour, is installed on the Radio infrared sensor outside bedroom door and in door and does not trigger, then control module determines that old man does not rest
And the signal that do not rest is generated, then gsm module is controlled by control module and sends the signal that old man does not rest to guardian.To
Guardian can connect the rest situation of daily old man.
Laundry determines as follows: being preset with laundry used time, laundry according to old man's living habit in the control module
Between successively triggered with the Radio infrared sensor in door outdoors after, and when being used to put the pipeline that the tap of laundry water is connected
The wireless sensor for detecting water flow of upper installation persistently triggers, then determines that old man is doing washing, timing unit starts timing
And continue to be compared with the laundry used time preset in control module, if being washed between the timing of timing unit institute preset
It in the clothing used time, and is successively triggered in laundry's door with wireless sensor signal outdoors, then control module determines that old man has washed
Clothing is completed, and is generated laundry and completed signal to cloud service platform, if exceeding preset laundry between the timing of timing unit institute
It not being triggered in used time and laundry's door with wireless sensor signal outdoors, control module determines that old man does not wash clothes, and
And control module controls gsm module and does not wash the signal of clothes to guardian transmission old man, exists to effectively avoid old man
Laundry falls down and the case where guardian is unable to learn in time.
Taking a shower, it is as follows to determine: being preset with the used time of taking a shower according to old man's living habit in the control module, works as lavatory
Successively triggered with the sensor signal in door outdoors, and be mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected for detecting water
After the wireless sensor of stream is continuously detected water-flow signal, control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and timing unit starts timing
And continue be compared with the shower used time preset in control module again, when between the timing of timing unit institute shower the used time in
And successively triggered in toilet door with sensor signal outdoors, then control module determines that old man has taken a shower completions, and generation is washed one's hair
Signal is completed in bath, and is uploaded to cloud service platform, if beyond after the preset shower used time and lavatory between the timing of timing unit institute
Sensor signal in institute's door and outdoors does not trigger, then control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and is controlled by control module
Gsm module will test information and be sent to guardian's mobile phone, fall down or other unexpected feelings to effectively avoid old man in lavatory
When the generation of condition, the case where distant place guardian can not learn in time.
The judgement gone to toilet and showers determine unanimously, only preset upside institute's used time, and sets in advance
The fixed shower used time is different, and the living habit all in accordance with old man is set.
Go out and go home to determine as follows: the sensor outside in the door and door successively triggers, and in certain time
It does not trigger again inside, then determines that old man is outgoing, timing unit starts in timing and lasting and control module according to old man's living habit
The preset outgoing used time is compared, between the timing of timing unit institute within the preset outgoing used time and outside door and family
Sensor signal in door successively triggers, then control module determines that old man has gone home, and generates signal of going home, and be uploaded to cloud
Service platform, if exceeding the preset outgoing used time between the timing of timing unit institute, and the sensor letter in outside door and door
It number does not trigger, then control module determines that old man is outgoing and do not return, controls gsm module by control module and will test information and is sent to
Guardian's mobile phone.To effectively avoid old man go out something unexpected happened when guardian can not learn in time the case where.
Further, after determining old man's rest, timing unit starts timing, until after control module determines that old man gets up
Stop, and between control module record timing unit institute timing, generates the rest used time, be uploaded to cloud service platform, so that monitoring
People can understand the weather of daily old man by mobile phone.
Further, the control module records time of getting up, the time of having a rest of daily old man, and with seven days for one
Period takes the median of wherein get up time and time of having a rest to get up time and preset time of having a rest as preset.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention carries out the daily life of old man in the case where not invading old man's privacy
The case where real-time monitoring, children can not learn when old man being avoided to occur fortuitous event at home, passes through triggering for each sensor
The rule of life of old man is solved, and is compared in conjunction with it according to old man's rule of life preset time, to judge that old man is
It is no that accident occurs, occur at home unexpected or go out not returning guardian that can not obtain message in time to effectively prevent old man,
The problem of so as to avoid the optimal rescue time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Radio infrared line sensor mounting location schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is controller architecture schematic diagram of the invention；
Description of symbols: 1. doors；2. Radio infrared line sensor；3. backstairs；4. toilet door；5. bedroom door；6.
Debug button；7. controller；8. display screen.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
A kind of old solitary people monitor system, including be separately mounted within doors and outside room and positioned on wall at door 1
The Radio infrared line sensor 2 whether gone out or gone home for detecting old man, and it is separately mounted to the bedroom each bedroom Nei Hege
It is used to whether detect old man in the indoor Radio infrared line sensor 2 that crouches on outer and wall close to bedroom door 5, and pacifies respectively
Whether the Radio infrared line in lavatory passes in lavatory and outside lavatory and for detecting old man on the wall of toilet door 4
Sensor 2, and be mounted in kitchen or outside kitchen and be located on the wall of backstairs 3 for whether detecting old man in kitchen
Interior Radio infrared line sensor 2, all Radio infrared line sensors 2 in wireless network and controller 7 by pacifying
The control module of dress communicates, and is also equipped with gsm module in the controller 7；The controller 7 is mounted on parlor or other rooms
In, multiple debugging buttons 6 and a display screen 8 are additionally provided on the controller 7.So that can be by debugging button 6 come root
Time of getting up, and other preset times are preset with according to old man's living habit.The present invention by installing respectively inside and outside door
One Radio infrared sensor, so that can judge it into door by the trigger sequence of two Radio infrared sensors
Room still withdraws from a room.
Further, the old solitary people monitor system further includes being mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected to be used for
The wireless sensor of water flow is detected, the wireless sensor for detecting water flow is communicated with control module by wireless network, led to
Cross whether wireless sensor detection old man is taking a shower, most of bathroom is arranged in lavatory at present.
Further, the nothing for detecting water flow is installed on the pipeline that the tap for putting laundry water is connected
The detector of line sensor, sensor protrudes into inside water pipe, and the wireless sensor for detecting water flow passes through wireless network
It is communicated with control module, so that can detect whether old man is doing washing by the wireless sensor for detecting water flow, it is above-mentioned to be used for
The tap for putting laundry water is access washing machine under normal circumstances, is cleaned by washing machine, such above-mentioned detection water flow
Wireless sensor can be directly mounted in detecting water flow on the water pipe that washing machine is connected, but there are old men out of the ordinary will not use laundry
Machine, or habitually hand washing garments, therefore a tap convenient for being placed on water in basin can be generally set at home, therefore can
Directly on the water pipe of the tap connection installation for detect the sensor of water flow all can, therefore either with washing machine or not
With washing machine, the sensor for detecting water flow is installed on the pipeline that the tap for putting laundry water is connected.
Further, it is contemplated that the laundry of resident out of the ordinary is there may be with living balcony or elsewhere, therefore only
A Radio infrared line sensor 2 need to be installed respectively inside and outside laundry's door.
Further, the wireless sensor for detecting natural gas or gas leak is installed in the kitchen, and leads to
Wireless network is crossed to communicate with control module.
Further, it is described be installed within doors and be located at the Radio infrared line sensor 2 at the door 1 on wall,
It is installed on the Radio infrared line sensor 2 in bedroom and on wall at bedroom door 5, is installed in lavatory and close to toilet door
It the Radio infrared sensor installed on 4 wall and is mounted on wireless red on the wall in kitchen and close to backstairs 3
Outer sensor cuts oblique installation, and the ray of Radio infrared sensor is tangent with the movement external arc of door, and points of tangency is located at door fortune
At the midpoint of dynamic external arc, erroneous judgement is so further reduced.
Further, it is mounted on key emergency button in the lavatory, bedroom, the key for being mounted on lavatory is asked
It rescues button to be mounted at the position on lavatory wall and close to ground, the key emergency button for being mounted on bedroom is mounted on sleeping
At the bedside position of room, one key emergency button is communicated by wireless signal or wire signal with control module.So that when control mould
Block receives and can control gsm module after distress signal and dial rescuing telephone to guardian, thus guardian can timely learning,
And it dials 120 and cries for help, or entered house by property and dial 120 and cry for help after confirmation.
A kind of old solitary people monitoring determination method, including slept in the control module according to old man's living habit is preset
Feel and the time of having a rest and get up the time, by compare two sensors being mounted on inside and outside bedroom triggered time to determine whether into
Enter bedroom rest or whether get up, and control module is determined that the data generated are uploaded to cloud service by ICP/IP protocol
Platform enables guardian to enter cloud service platform by mobile phone and checks relevant information；
Getting up, it is as follows to determine: the time of getting up is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if preset at this
It gets up in the front and back one hour of time, the sensor being installed in bedroom door 5 and outdoors successively triggers, and determines that old man has risen
Bed, then control module generation, which is got up, reports and is uploaded to cloud service platform, if one hour before and after the preset time of getting up
Interior, the sensor being installed in bedroom door 5 and outdoors does not trigger, then determines that old man does not get up, then is controlled by control module
Gsm module is sent preset " what time, old man does not get up yet " to guardian, described above " what time " according to signal
Real time when acquisition is converted, if the signal acquisition time was nine o'clock, is adjusted by control module preset
" what time, old man does not get up yet " it is " nine o'clock, old man do not get up yet ".Cause to effectively avoid old man and be tied to one's bed
The case where distant place relatives have no way of learning.
Rest determines as follows: the time of having a rest is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if pre- at this
If time of having a rest front and back one hour in, be installed on that bedroom door 5 is outer and door in Radio infrared line sensor 2 successively trigger then
Determine that old man enters bedroom, if old man bedroom door 5 after entering bedroom is outer and door in Radio infrared sensor when certain
Between do not trigger in section, then determine that old man has rested, then control module generates break signal, if before the preset time of having a rest
In latter hour, it is installed on the Radio infrared sensor outside bedroom door 5 and in door and does not trigger, then control module determines old man not
It rests and generates the signal that do not rest, then gsm module is controlled by control module and sends the signal that old man does not rest to guardian.
To which guardian can connect the rest situation of daily old man.
Laundry determines as follows: being preset with laundry used time, laundry according to old man's living habit in the control module
Between successively triggered with the Radio infrared sensor in door outdoors after, and when being used to put the pipeline that the tap of laundry water is connected
The wireless sensor for detecting water flow of upper installation persistently triggers, then determines that old man is doing washing, timing unit starts timing
And continue to be compared with the laundry used time preset in control module, if being washed between the timing of timing unit institute preset
It in the clothing used time, and is successively triggered in laundry's door with wireless sensor signal outdoors, then control module determines that old man has washed
Clothing is completed, and is generated laundry and completed signal to cloud service platform, if exceeding preset laundry between the timing of timing unit institute
In used time and laundry's door and wireless sensor signal outdoors is that then control module determines that old man does not wash clothes for triggering, and
And control module controls gsm module and does not wash the signal of clothes to guardian transmission old man, exists to effectively avoid old man
Laundry falls down and the case where guardian is unable to learn in time.
Taking a shower, it is as follows to determine: being preset with the used time of taking a shower according to old man's living habit in the control module, works as lavatory
Sensor signal outside institute's door 4 and in door successively triggers, and is mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected for detecting
After the wireless sensor of water flow is continuously detected water-flow signal, control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and timing unit starts to count
When and continue be compared with the shower used time preset in control module again, when between the timing of timing unit institute shower the used time
Sensor signal in interior and toilet door 4 and outdoors successively triggers, then control module determines that old man has taken a shower completion, and generates
Take a shower and complete signal, and be uploaded to cloud service platform, if between the timing of timing unit institute beyond after the preset shower used time and
Sensor signal in toilet door 4 and outdoors does not trigger, then control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and passes through control module control
Gsm module processed will test information and be sent to guardian's mobile phone, fall down or other accidents to effectively avoid old man in lavatory
The occurrence of when, the case where distant place guardian can not learn in time.
The judgement gone to toilet and showers determine unanimously, only preset upside institute's used time, and sets in advance
The fixed shower used time is different, and the living habit all in accordance with old man is set.
Go out and go home to determine as follows: the sensor in the door 1 and outside door 1 successively triggers, and in a timing
It is interior not trigger again, then determine that old man is outgoing, timing unit, which starts to live in timing and lasting and control module according to old man, to be practised
Being used to the preset outgoing used time is compared, between the timing of timing unit institute within the preset outgoing used time and outside door 1
It successively being triggered with the sensor signal in door 1, then control module determines that old man has gone home, and generates signal of going home, and on
Cloud service platform is reached, if exceeding the preset outgoing used time between the timing of timing unit institute, and outside door 1 and in door 1
Sensor signal does not trigger, then control module determines that old man goes out not return, and controlling gsm module by control module will test letter
Breath is sent to guardian's mobile phone.To effectively avoid old man go out something unexpected happened when guardian can not learn in time
Situation.
Further, after determining old man's rest, timing unit starts timing, until after control module determines that old man gets up
Stop, and between control module record timing unit institute timing, generates the rest used time, be uploaded to cloud service platform, so that monitoring
People can understand the weather of daily old man by mobile phone.
Further, the control module records time of getting up, the time of having a rest of daily old man, and with seven days for one
Period takes the median of wherein get up time and time of having a rest to get up time and preset time of having a rest as preset.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of old solitary people monitor system, which is characterized in that including being separately mounted within doors and outside room and positioned at close to door
(1) the Radio infrared line sensor (2) whether gone out or gone home for detecting old man on wall at, and be separately mounted to each sleeping
Whether it is used to detect old man outside indoor and each bedroom and on the wall of bedroom door (5) in the indoor Radio infrared line sensing that crouches
Device (2), and be separately mounted in lavatory and on the wall that lavatory is outer and close to toilet door (4) for whether detecting old man in lavatory
In Radio infrared line sensor (2), and be mounted on or and on the wall of close backstairs (3) in the kitchen in the kitchen outside
For detect old man whether the Radio infrared line sensor (2) in kitchen, all Radio infrared line sensors (2) are equal
It is communicated by wireless network with the control module installed in controller (7), is also equipped with gsm module in the controller (7)；
The controller (7) is mounted in parlor or other rooms, be additionally provided on the controller (7) multiple debugging buttons (6) and
One display screen (8).
2. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the old solitary people monitor system is also
It is described for detecting water flow including being mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected for detecting the wireless sensor of water flow
Wireless sensor is communicated by wireless network with control module.
3. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the old solitary people monitor system is also
Including being equipped with the wireless sensor for detecting water flow on the pipeline that the tap for putting laundry water is connected, sense
The detector of device protrudes into inside water pipe, and the wireless sensor for detecting water flow is communicated by wireless network with control module.
4. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the old solitary people monitor system is also
Including installing a Radio infrared line sensor (2) respectively inside and outside laundry's door.
5. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the kitchen for examining
The wireless sensor of natural gas or gas leak is surveyed, and is communicated by wireless network with control module.
6. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as described in any right item of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that in the lavatory
Institute, bedroom are mounted on key emergency button, and the key emergency button for being mounted on lavatory is mounted on lavatory wall and leans on
At subaerial position, the key emergency button for being mounted on bedroom is mounted at the bedside position of bedroom, and the emergency of one key is pressed
Button is communicated by wireless signal or wire signal with control module.
7. a kind of old solitary people monitor system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described be installed within doors and be located at lean on
Radio infrared line sensor (2) at nearly door (1) on wall is installed on and at close bedroom door (5) on wall in the bedroom in
Radio infrared line sensor (2), the Radio infrared sensor for being installed in lavatory and being installed on the wall of toilet door (4)
And the Radio infrared sensor being mounted in kitchen and on the wall of backstairs (3) cuts oblique installation, Radio infrared passes
The ray of sensor is tangent with the movement external arc of door, and points of tangency is located at the midpoint of door movement external arc.
8. a kind of old solitary people guards determination method, which is characterized in that including pre- according to old man's living habit in the control module
Sleep time of having a rest for first setting and get up the time, by compare the triggered time for two sensors being mounted on inside and outside bedroom come
Judge whether that entering bedroom rests or whether get up, and control module is determined that the data generated pass through on ICP/IP protocol
Cloud service platform is reached, enables guardian to enter cloud service platform by mobile phone and checks relevant information；
Getting up, it is as follows to determine: the time of getting up is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if preset getting up at this
In the front and back one hour of time, the sensor being installed in bedroom door and outdoors is successively triggered, and determines that old man has got up, then
Control module generation, which is got up, to be reported and is uploaded to cloud service platform, if before and after the preset time of getting up in one hour, peace
It is not triggered loaded on sensor in bedroom door and outdoors, then determines that old man does not get up, then gsm module is controlled by control module
Sent preset " what time, old man does not get up yet " to guardian, it is described above " what time " according to signal acquisition when
Real time converted, if the signal acquisition time was nine o'clock, adjusted by control module preset " some
Clock, old man do not get up yet " it is " nine o'clock, old man do not get up yet "；Lead to a distant place to effectively avoid old man and be tied to one's bed
The case where relatives have no way of learning；
Rest determines as follows: the time of having a rest is preset with according to old man's living habit in the control module, if preset at this
In the front and back one hour of time of having a rest, be installed on that bedroom door is outer and door in Radio infrared line sensor successively trigger and then determine always
People enters bedroom, if Radio infrared sensor of the old man after entering bedroom outside bedroom door and in door in certain period of time not
Triggering, then determine that old man has rested, then control module generates break signal, if the front and back of the preset time of having a rest one hour
It is interior, it is installed on the Radio infrared sensor outside bedroom door and in door and does not trigger, then control module determines that old man does not rest and gives birth to
At the signal that do not rest, then gsm module is controlled by control module and sends the signal that old man does not rest to guardian；To guard
People can connect the rest situation of daily old man；
Laundry determines as follows: being preset with laundry used time, laundry's door according to old man's living habit in the control module
After Radio infrared sensor in outer and door successively triggers, and pacify when on the pipeline that the tap for being used to put laundry water is connected
The wireless sensor for detecting water flow of dress persistently triggers, then determines that old man is doing washing, timing unit starts timing and holds
It is continuous to be compared with the laundry used time preset in control module, if being used between the timing of timing unit institute in preset laundry
When it is interior, and successively triggered in laundry's door with wireless sensor signal outdoors, then control module determines that old man has done washing
At, and generate laundry and complete signal to cloud service platform, if exceeding the preset laundry used time between the timing of timing unit institute
And do not triggered in laundry's door with wireless sensor signal outdoors, control module determines that old man does not wash clothes, and controls
Molding block controls gsm module and does not wash the signal of clothes to guardian transmission old man, is doing washing to effectively avoid old man
Between fall down and the case where guardian is unable to learn in time；
Taking a shower, it is as follows to determine: being preset with the used time of taking a shower according to old man's living habit in the control module, works as toilet door
Sensor signal in outer and door successively triggers, and is mounted on the pipeline that shower faucets are connected for detecting water flow
After wireless sensor is continuously detected water-flow signal, control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and timing unit starts timing and holds
It is continuous to be compared with the shower used time preset in control module again, when between the timing of timing unit institute within the shower used time and lavatory
Sensor signal in institute's door and outdoors successively triggers, then control module determines that old man has taken a shower completion, and generates and taken a shower
At signal, and it is uploaded to cloud service platform, if beyond after the preset shower used time and toilet door between the timing of timing unit institute
Sensor signal interior and outdoors does not trigger, then control module determines that old man is taking a shower, and controls GSM mould by control module
Block will test information and be sent to guardian's mobile phone, fall down or the hair of other fortuitous events to effectively avoid old man in lavatory
When raw, the case where distant place guardian can not learn in time；
The judgement gone to toilet and showers determine unanimously, only preset upside institute's used time, and preset
Taking a shower, the used time is different, and the living habit all in accordance with old man is set；
Go out and go home to determine as follows: the sensor outside in the door and door successively triggers, and within a certain period of time again
Do not trigger, then determine that old man is outgoing, timing unit start timing and continue with it is preparatory according to old man's living habit in control module
The outgoing used time of setting is compared, between the timing of timing unit institute within the preset outgoing used time and outside door and door
Sensor signal successively trigger, then control module determines that old man has gone home, and generates and go home signal, and be uploaded to cloud service
Platform, if exceeding the preset outgoing used time between the timing of timing unit institute, and the sensor signal in outside door and door is equal
It does not trigger, then control module determines that old man goes out not return, will test information by control module control gsm module and is sent to monitoring
Manpower machine；To effectively avoid old man go out something unexpected happened when guardian can not learn in time the case where.
9. a kind of old solitary people as claimed in claim 8 guards determination method, which is characterized in that after determining old man's rest,
Timing unit starts timing, until control module determines to stop after old man gets up, and control module record timing unit is counted
Time generates the rest used time, is uploaded to cloud service platform, guardian is allowed to understand the life shape of daily old man by mobile phone
Condition.
10. a kind of old solitary people as claimed in claim 8 guards determination method, which is characterized in that the control module record
Time of getting up, the time of having a rest of daily old man, and with seven days for a cycle, take the centre of wherein get up time and time of having a rest
Value is got up time and preset time of having a rest as preset.
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