CN113029865A

CN113029865A - Medical treatment clinical laboratory detects analytical equipment with liquid diffusion condition

Info

Publication number: CN113029865A
Application number: CN202110190903.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王朋飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-20
Filing date: 2021-02-20
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for a medical clinical laboratory, which comprises a base, a microscope and a motor, wherein one end of the base is provided with the microscope, the top surface of the other end of the base is provided with the motor, the surface of a driving shaft in the motor is respectively provided with a driving gear and a belt pulley from top to bottom, one end of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the lower end of the driven gear is coaxially provided with a lug. This medical treatment clinical laboratory uses liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device, fixed block and grip block through equidistant setting in drive belt surface are favorable to carrying out the centre gripping location to the burette of difference, thereby make follow-up motor start-up after drive different burettes remove and carry out dropwise add work, and then made things convenient for liquid to the difference to carry out automatic detection achievement, the efficiency of whole detection achievement has been improved, the process of detection achievement has been accelerated, thereby abundant utilization medical resource and manpower, the phenomenon of delaying the state of an illness has been avoided.

Description

Medical treatment clinical laboratory detects analytical equipment with liquid diffusion condition

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical clinical laboratory, in particular to a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for the medical clinical laboratory.

Background

With the development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to their own health status, and thus the major development of medical industry is promoted, hospitals are composed of a plurality of departments according to different division of labor, wherein the departments include medical clinical laboratory, and the medical clinical laboratory needs to use an analysis device when carrying out diffusion detection on liquid, but the existing liquid diffusion condition detection analysis device for the medical clinical laboratory generally has the following problems when in use;

1. when the existing analysis device is used for detecting liquid, the automatic detection of a plurality of liquids is inconvenient, so that the overall detection working efficiency is reduced, the overall working process is delayed, the labor intensity of medical staff is increased, and medical resources are wasted, so that when the liquid of a plurality of patients is required to be detected urgently, the delay of the state of an illness is caused, the diagnosis efficiency of the disease is reduced, and the morbidity of the disease is increased, such as a microscope disclosed in application number CN 200410076916.1;

2. need manual extrusion burette to carry out the dropwise add of liquid in testing process, lead to dropwise add position not accurate enough to lead to the position that needs the repetitious microscope of regulation in the testing process, be unfavorable for simultaneously carrying out automatic clearance to the liquid on the place the platform after detecting, make place the platform surface adsorption have the liquid that the preceding detection was left over, and then reduced the accuracy of detection achievement.

Therefore, we have proposed a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for medical clinical laboratory so as to solve the problems set forth above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for a medical clinical laboratory, which solves the problems that the prior analysis device proposed by the background technology is inconvenient to automatically detect a plurality of liquids when detecting the liquids, thereby causing the overall detection work efficiency to be reduced, delaying the overall work process, increasing the labor intensity of medical personnel and further causing the waste of medical resources, causing the delay of the state of an illness when the liquids of a plurality of patients need to be detected urgently, reducing the diagnosis efficiency of the disease, increasing the morbidity of the disease, requiring a manual dropper to squeeze to carry out the liquid dripping in the detection process, causing the dripping position to be not accurate enough, causing the position of a microscope to be repeatedly adjusted in the detection process, and being not beneficial to automatically cleaning the liquids on a placing platform after the detection, make place the platform surface adsorption have the liquid that the preceding detection was left over, and then reduced the problem of the accuracy of detection achievement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for a medical clinical laboratory comprises a base, a microscope and a motor, wherein one end of the base is provided with the microscope, the top surface of the other end of the base is provided with the motor, the surface of a driving shaft in the motor is respectively provided with a driving gear and a belt pulley from top to bottom, one end of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, a lug is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the driven gear, a supporting rod is arranged at an opening of the top surface at one end of the base, the surface of the supporting rod is respectively sleeved with a connecting block, a reset spring and a movable block, an extrusion block is arranged on one side of the lower end of the movable block, a transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the belt pulley, positioning wheels are arranged inside two ends of the transmission belt, fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of, and the surface of the first volute spring is sleeved with a clamping block, one end of the driving shaft in the motor, which extends into the supporting block, is provided with a cone pulley mechanism, one side of the cone pulley mechanism, which is perpendicular to the driving shaft in the motor, is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the supporting block is fixed on the lower end surface of the base, the surface of the supporting block is provided with a positioning block, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod is sleeved with a placing platform, two ends of the placing platform are internally provided with connecting shafts, the surface of each connecting shaft is provided with a second volute spring, the surface of the second volute spring is sleeved with a wing block, one side of each wing block is connected with a limiting block, the limiting blocks are fixed on the two side surfaces of the placing platform, the inside of the placing platform is provided with a limiting rod, the lower end surface of, a protruding rod is arranged on the surface of one end of the moving block, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the bottom surface of the other end of the moving block.

Preferably, the driving gear has a diameter larger than that of the driven gear, the projection is formed in a rotating structure by the driven gear, and the projection is formed in a droplet shape in a plan view.

Preferably, the movable block and the support rod form a telescopic structure through a return spring, the lower end of the movable block and the extrusion block are distributed in an L shape, and the movable block and the support rod form a sliding structure through a convex block.

Preferably, the fixed block is at the equidistant setting in the surface of drive belt, the grip block constitutes revolution mechanic through first spiral spring and fixed block, the grip block symmetry sets up two, and the inboard of two grip blocks is the perfect circle and distributes.

Preferably, the distance between the surfaces of the ends, far away from the fixed block, of the clamping blocks is smaller than the width of the positioning blocks, the overlooking of the positioning blocks is consistent with the shape of the transmission belt, and the positioning blocks are in a symmetrically-distributed J-shaped structure.

Preferably, a preformed groove is formed in the inner wall of one end of the positioning block, and the preformed groove is matched with a perfect circle formed by the clamping block.

Preferably, the placing platform is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and the limiting rods are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the placing platform.

Preferably, the side wing block and the placing platform form a rotating structure through a second volute spiral spring, one side of the side wing block is abutted to one side of the limiting block, the horizontal line of the bottom surface of the side wing block is higher than that of the bottom surface of the protruding rod, and the bottom surface of the protruding rod is just regarded as a semicircle.

Preferably, the protruding rod and the cleaning brush are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the moving block, the front view of the moving block is in an L shape, a bottom horizontal line of the cleaning brush is higher than that of the protruding rod, and the moving block forms a telescopic structure through the telescopic spring and the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for the medical clinical laboratory;

1. the fixing blocks and the clamping blocks which are arranged on the surface of the transmission belt at equal intervals are beneficial to clamping and positioning different droppers, so that the subsequent motor drives the different droppers to move and then perform dropwise adding work after being started, further, automatic detection work of different liquids is facilitated, the efficiency of the overall detection work is improved, the progress of the detection work is accelerated, medical resources and manpower are fully utilized, and the phenomenon of delaying the state of an illness is avoided;

2. the motor drives the belt pulley to operate and simultaneously drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the movable block is extruded to slide when the water-drop-shaped lug rotates, and under the elastic action of the reset spring, the movable block moves left and right in a reciprocating manner, and the extrusion block is favorable for carrying out intermittent positioning extrusion work on the dropper, so that the positions of liquid dripped by the dropper are unified to a certain extent, and the phenomenon of efficiency reduction caused by subsequent frequent microscope adjustment is avoided;

3. when the placement platform slides to the right, the limit of the side wing block is limited by the limit block, so that the side wing block extrudes the protruding rod to slide, the protruding rod drives the cleaning brush to slide upwards, when the detection of the left sliding of the placement platform is finished, the limit of the side wing block is released by the limit block, the protruding rod resets and slides upwards, the cleaning brush performs cleaning work on the surface of the placement platform, and the phenomenon of inaccurate detection caused by liquid detected before the placement platform is left over during detection is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top connection structure of the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top-view connection structure of the reciprocating screw rod and the placing platform according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a right-side view of the connection structure of the pulley and the transmission belt according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a microscope; 3. a motor; 4. a drive gear; 5. a belt pulley; 6. a driven gear; 7. a bump; 8. a support bar; 9. a return spring; 10. connecting blocks; 11. a movable block; 12. extruding the block; 13. a transmission belt; 14. positioning wheels; 15. a fixed block; 16. a first scroll spring; 17. a clamping block; 18. a support block; 19. a cone pulley mechanism; 20. positioning blocks; 21. a reciprocating screw rod; 22. placing a platform; 23. a second scroll spring; 24. a lateral wing block; 25. a limiting block; 26. a limiting rod; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a tension spring; 29. a moving block; 30. a projecting rod; 31. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a liquid diffusion condition detection and analysis device for a medical clinical laboratory comprises a base 1, a microscope 2 and a motor 3, wherein one end of the base 1 is provided with the microscope 2, the top surface of the other end of the base 1 is provided with the motor 3, the surface of a driving shaft in the motor 3 is respectively provided with a driving gear 4 and a belt pulley 5 from top to bottom, one end of the driving gear 4 is meshed with a driven gear 6, the lower end of the driven gear 6 is coaxially provided with a lug 7, an opening on the top surface of one end of the base 1 is provided with a supporting rod 8, the surface of the supporting rod 8 is respectively sleeved with a connecting block 10, a reset spring 9 and a movable block 11, one side of the lower end of the movable block 11 is provided with an extrusion block 12, the surface of the belt pulley 5 is provided with a transmission belt 13, positioning wheels 14 are arranged inside two ends of the transmission, a first scroll spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, a clamping block 17 is sleeved on the surface of the first scroll spring 16, a cone pulley mechanism 19 is arranged at one end of a driving shaft in the motor 3 extending into the interior of the supporting block 18, a reciprocating screw 21 is arranged at one side of the cone pulley mechanism 19 perpendicular to the driving shaft in the motor 3, the supporting block 18 is fixed on the lower end surface of the base 1, a positioning block 20 is arranged on the surface of the supporting block 18, a placing platform 22 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw 21, connecting shafts are arranged in two ends of the placing platform 22, a second scroll spring 23 is arranged on the surface of each connecting shaft, a side wing block 24 is sleeved on the surface of each second scroll spring 23, a limiting block 25 is connected to one side of each side wing block 24, the limiting blocks 25 are fixed on the two side surfaces of the placing platform 22, a limiting rod 26 is, and the surface of connecting rod 27 is sleeved with extension spring 28 and moving block 29 from top to bottom respectively, and one end surface of moving block 29 is provided with protruding rod 30, and the other end bottom surface of moving block 29 is provided with cleaning brush 31.

The diameter of drive gear 4 is greater than driven gear 6's diameter, and lug 7 constitutes revolution mechanic through driven gear 6 to overlook of lug 7 is the drop form, has made things convenient for when drive gear 4 is rotatory to drive driven gear 6 rotatory with faster speed, thereby makes driven gear 6 drive lug 7 rotatory.

The movable block 11 passes through reset spring 9 and constitutes extending structure with bracing piece 8, and the lower extreme of movable block 11 is "L" font with extrusion piece 12 and distributes to movable block 11 passes through

lug

7 and 8 constitution sliding structure of bracing piece, has made things convenient for lug 7 extrusion movable block 11 to slide when rotatory, thereby makes movable block 11 extrusion reset spring 9 shrink deformation, and then has made things convenient for follow-up reset spring 9 to drive movable block 11 and has reset and slide.

The fixed blocks 15 are arranged on the surface of the transmission belt 13 at equal intervals, the clamping blocks 17 form a rotating structure with the fixed blocks 15 through the first volute spiral springs 16, the two clamping blocks 17 are symmetrically arranged, the inner sides of the two clamping blocks 17 are distributed in a perfect circle, and the clamping blocks 17 are convenient for positioning and clamping different droppers.

The distance between the surfaces of the ends, far away from the fixed block 15, of the clamping blocks 17 is smaller than the width of the positioning blocks 20, the overlooking of the positioning blocks 20 is consistent with the shape of the transmission belt 13, and the overlooking of the positioning blocks 20 is in a symmetrically-distributed J-shaped structure, so that the lower ends of the dropper are conveniently supported and positioned by the positioning blocks 20, and the dropper is prevented from falling or shaking when sliding.

The inner wall of one end of the positioning block 20 is provided with a preformed groove which is matched with a perfect circle formed by the clamping block 17, so that a dropper in the clamping block 17 can conveniently drop liquid through the preformed groove after being extruded.

The placing platform 22 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 21, and the limiting rods 26 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the placing platform 22, so that the placing platform 22 in threaded connection is driven to slide when the reciprocating screw rod 21 rotates.

Wing piece 24 constitutes revolution mechanic through second volute spiral spring 23 and place the platform 22, and one side of wing piece 24 and one side of stopper 25 butt each other, and the bottom surface horizontal line of wing piece 24 is higher than the bottom surface horizontal line of protrusion pole 30, and the bottom surface of protrusion pole 30 is just looked for half circular, has made things convenient for second volute spiral spring 23 to drive wing piece 24 rotation that resets to under the spacing of side wing piece 24 through stopper 25, make wing piece 24 extrusion protrusion pole 30 slide.

Protruding pole 30 and clearance brush 31 are around the longitudinal centerline symmetric distribution of movable block 29, and just regard as "L" font for movable block 29 to the bottom surface horizontal line of clearance brush 31 is higher than the bottom surface horizontal line of protruding pole 30, and movable block 29 passes through expanding spring 28 and connecting rod 27 constitution extending structure, has made things convenient for through expanding spring 28's elasticity, drives movable block 29 and resets the work of carrying out the clearance through clearance brush 31 after sliding.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: according to the drawings of fig. 1-4 and 7, firstly, a worker places a base 1 at a proper position, then stirs different clamping blocks 17 to enable the clamping blocks 17 to drive a first scroll spring 16 to deform, then fixes a dropper added with different liquids to be detected into a perfect circle formed between the clamping blocks 17, and enables the lower end of the dropper to be located in a positioning block 20, at the moment, the clamping blocks 17 are loosened to enable the first scroll spring 16 to drive the clamping blocks 17 to reset and rotate and then clamp and position the dropper, then the worker connects a motor 3 with an external power supply and then starts the motor 3 to drive a driving gear 4 and a belt pulley 5 to rotate respectively, the belt pulley 5 drives a transmission belt 13 to move when rotating, the transmission belt 13 drives the dropper in the clamping blocks 17 to move through a fixing block 15, and meanwhile, the driving gear 4 rotates to drive a driven gear 6 to rotate, the driven gear 6 drives the lug 7 to rotate, when the farthest end of the lug 7 is contacted with the movable block 11, the rotation of the lug 7 extrudes the movable block 11 to slide, so that the movable block 11 pushes the reset spring 9 to contract and deform under the support of the connecting block 10, when the lug 7 is gradually far away from the movable block 11, the movable block 11 resets and slides through the elasticity of the reset spring 9, so that the movable block 11 moves left and right when reciprocating, the movable block 11 drives the extrusion block 12 to move when moving, when a dropper in the clamping block 17 is inosculated with a reserved groove arranged on the inner wall of one end of the positioning block 20, the liquid is dripped to the surface of the placing platform 22 through the reserved groove by the extrusion block 12, thereby realizing the automatic dripping operation of different droppers, and achieving the purpose of facilitating the automatic detection operation of different liquids, the position of the liquid dripped by the dropper is ensured to be uniform to a certain extent, the microscope 2 is prevented from being frequently adjusted subsequently, the efficiency of the overall detection work is improved, and the phenomenon of delay on the state of an illness is avoided;

as shown in fig. 1, 3, 5-7, after the motor 3 is started, the motor drives the cone pulley mechanism 19 inside the supporting block 18 to operate, so that the cone pulley mechanism 19 drives the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate, at this time, the placing platform 22 is limited by the limiting rod 26, so that the placing platform 22 cannot rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 21 drives the placing platform 22 in threaded connection to slide, when the placing platform 22 slides to the right, the wing block 24 is driven to slide, at this time, the wing block 24 pushes the protruding rod 30 to slide upwards when contacting with the protruding rod 30 through the limiting of the limiting block 25, so that the protruding rod 30 drives the moving block 29 to slide upwards, so that the moving block 29 pushes the telescopic spring 28 to contract and deform, when the subsequent wing block 24 is separated from the protruding rod 30, the moving block 29 is driven to slide downwards by the elasticity of the telescopic spring 28, and when the placing platform 22 moves to a proper position, the staff can carry out the work of detecting the diffusion condition of the liquid dripped on the placing platform 22 through the microscope 2, after the detection is finished, the staff controls the motor 3 to continue to start, so that the transmission belt 13 drives another dropper in the clamping block 17 to move to a proper position through the fixed block 15, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw 21 drives the placing platform 22 to reset and slide left, so that the placing platform 22 drives the side wing block 24 to synchronously slide, when the side wing block 24 is contacted with the protruding rod 30 again, the limiting block 25 relieves the limitation on the side wing block 24 at the moment, so that the side wing block 24 can not extrude the protruding rod 30 to slide, so that the protruding rod 30 extrudes the side wing block 24 to rotate and drive the second scroll spring 23 to deform, further, the moving block 29 and the cleaning brush 31 are not on the upper slide, the work of cleaning the top surface of the placing platform 22 by the cleaning brush 31 is facilitated, and the liquid left after the last detection is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface, the accuracy of subsequent detection work is improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment clinical laboratory detects analytical equipment with liquid diffusion condition, includes base (1), microscope (2) and motor (3), its characterized in that: one end of the base (1) is provided with a microscope (2), the top surface of the other end of the base (1) is provided with a motor (3), the surface of a driving shaft in the motor (3) is respectively provided with a driving gear (4) and a belt pulley (5) from top to bottom, one end of the driving gear (4) is meshed with a driven gear (6), a lug (7) is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the driven gear (6), a supporting rod (8) is arranged at an opening of the top surface at one end of the base (1), a connecting block (10), a reset spring (9) and a movable block (11) are respectively sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (8), an extruding block (12) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the movable block (11), a driving belt (13) is arranged on the surface of the belt pulley (5), positioning wheels (14) are arranged inside two ends of the driving belt, one side, close to each other, of each fixed block (15) is provided with a connecting shaft, a first scroll spring (16) is sleeved on the surface of each connecting shaft, a clamping block (17) is sleeved on the surface of each first scroll spring (16), one end, extending into the supporting block (18), of a driving shaft in the motor (3) is provided with a cone pulley mechanism (19), one side, perpendicular to the driving shaft in the motor (3), of the cone pulley mechanism (19) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (21), the supporting block (18) is fixed on the surface of the lower end of the base (1), a positioning block (20) is arranged on the surface of the supporting block (18), a placing platform (22) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (21), connecting shafts are arranged inside the two ends of the placing platform (22), a second scroll spring (23) is arranged on the surface of each connecting shaft, and a side wing block (24) is, and one side of flank piece (24) is connected with stopper (25) to stopper (25) are fixed in the both sides surface of place the platform (22), the inside of place the platform (22) is provided with gag lever post (26), the lower extreme surface of base (1) is provided with connecting rod (27), and the surface of connecting rod (27) from top to bottom overlaps respectively and is equipped with expanding spring (28) and movable block (29), the one end surface of movable block (29) is provided with protruding pole (30), and the other end bottom surface of movable block (29) is provided with cleaning brush (31).

2. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion state for a medical clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the driving gear (4) is larger than that of the driven gear (6), the lug (7) forms a rotating structure through the driven gear (6), and the lug (7) is in a drop shape in plan view.

3. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing the diffusion of a liquid in a clinical laboratory according to claim 2, wherein: the movable block (11) and the support rod (8) form a telescopic structure through a return spring (9), the lower end of the movable block (11) and the extrusion block (12) are distributed in an L shape, and the movable block (11) and the support rod (8) form a sliding structure through a convex block (7).

4. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion state for a medical clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: fixed block (15) are at the equidistant setting in the surface of drive belt (13), grip block (17) constitute revolution mechanic through first spiral spring (16) and fixed block (15), grip block (17) symmetry sets up two, and the inboard of two grip blocks (17) is the perfect circle and distributes.

5. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing the diffusion of a liquid in a clinical laboratory according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between the surfaces of one ends, far away from the fixed blocks (15), of the clamping blocks (17) is smaller than the width of the positioning blocks (20), the overlooking of the positioning blocks (20) is consistent with the shape of the transmission belt (13), and the orthographic view of the positioning blocks (20) is of a symmetrically distributed J-shaped structure.

6. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion condition for medical clinical laboratory according to claim 5, wherein: a preformed groove is formed in the inner wall of one end of the positioning block (20), and the preformed groove is matched with a perfect circle formed by the clamping block (17).

7. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion state for a medical clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the placing platform (22) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (21), and the limiting rods (26) are symmetrically distributed around the longitudinal center line of the placing platform (22).

8. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion state for a medical clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the wing blocks (24) and the placing platform (22) form a rotating structure through second scroll springs (23), one sides of the wing blocks (24) are mutually abutted with one sides of the limiting blocks (25), the bottom surface horizontal lines of the wing blocks (24) are higher than that of the protruding rods (30), and the bottom surfaces of the protruding rods (30) are just regarded as semicircular.

9. The apparatus for detecting and analyzing a liquid diffusion condition for medical clinical laboratory according to claim 8, wherein: the protruding rod (30) and the cleaning brush (31) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the moving block (29), the front view of the moving block (29) is L-shaped, the horizontal line of the bottom surface of the cleaning brush (31) is higher than that of the protruding rod (30), and the moving block (29) forms a telescopic structure through a telescopic spring (28) and a connecting rod (27).